四级听力常用词汇
英语四级听力常用词汇
1.校园生活
图书馆
shelf书架overdue 超/过期renew/renewal(n.)续借reference room 资料室periodical room期刊阅览室fine罚款
study lounge 自习室librarian图书管理员index索引
latest issue最新一期copier 复印机subject 题目/科目catalogue 书目学生及学位
freshman 大一学生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生
senior 大四学生full-time student全日制学生
undergraduate 本科生postgraduate/graduate 研究生post doctorate 博士后bachelor’s degree学士学位master’s degree硕士学位doctor’s degree博士学位
上课、选课
semester 学期（美国英语）biology 生物学pick up 学习、选择
term学期（英国英语）registration 注册curriculum 课程
course 课程class permit听课证compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课literature class 文学课credit 学分
professor 教授supervisor导师register 注册
lecturer 讲师stay awake保持清醒science 理科
complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子arts 文科
informative 信息量大presentation陈述，解释，示范mission 任务，使命
faculty 全体教职员工
演说
nervous 紧张的contest 比赛
calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手
a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点
shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情
beyond me 超出我的理解范围
阅读
reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地
chapter by chapter 一章一章地theory 理论
read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节
cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地character 人物角色
论文及考试
typing errors 打字错误revise 修订diploma 毕业证书、文凭quality paper 好纸get it published 出版thesis 毕业论文
proofread 校对paragraph 段落quiz 小测
final exam 期末考试fail 不及格，失败make up 补考
mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数stay up 熬夜
release发布（分数）two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉
be through with 结束，完成
业余生活
participate in参加enroll in 登记extracurricular课余活动
run for 竞选vote 选票student union 学生会
2.生活交际
购物消费
hit 畅销品in season 正合时令catalog商品目录
wrap up 包装price tag价格标签change 零钱
customer service客服pay by installment 分期付款receipt收据
convenience store 便利店shopping list 购物单chain store 连锁店
family wear家庭装department store百货商店mall购物中心
sell out售完on sale 出售out of stock 没货
in stock 有货grocery 杂货店deliver 送货
closing time 停业时间counter 柜台balance余额，结余complaint投诉luxurious items奢侈品bargain便宜货、讨价还价brand 品牌discount折扣stationary 文具
cosmetics 化妆品sports goods体育用品steak 牛排
dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉
居家琐事
trivial affairs 日常琐事property 财产open an account 开户deposit 存款debt债务withdraw取钱
housework家务hoover吸尘器laundry 洗衣店
keep an eye on 照顾household expenses家务开支budget预算
keep down the cost降低开支clear up 清理economical 经济的，节俭的pay off 还清in a mess 杂乱
日常交往
leisure time闲暇时间telephone booth 电话亭call on sb. 拜访某人
hang up 挂断hold on 别挂take a message 捎口信operator接线员hospitable 好客的addresser寄信人addressee 收信人parcel包裹postage 邮费
registered letter挂号信zip/ postal code 邮政编码
3.工作商务
面试
interview面试finance 金融job hunting 找工作
suit 西装accounting 会计want ads 招聘广告
tie 领带brush up on 温习，复习position 职位
resume 简历working experience 工作经历consult 咨询
hand in 上交travel 出差annual vacation 年假impression 印象inexperienced 没有经验的unemployment 失业
do odd jobs 打零工fire 解雇hire 雇佣
retire/retirement 退休job-hopping跳槽take over 接管，接任salary：薪水（月) wage:报酬（日/周）bonus 奖金colleague：同事personnel：人事部finance：财务部probation：试用期benefits package:福利待遇work overtime：加班promotion：升职vacancy：空缺strong point: 优点weakness:弱点be qualified for:胜任，具有…资格
practical and professional skills:实用和专业技能
work in the industry: 在这个行业工作
工作往来
client 客户cooperation 合作be involved in参与
in charge of 负责transfer 调职be on business 出差
email 邮件attachment 附件log in 登录log off 登出forward the mail to 把邮件转发给
开会和约会
appointment 约会move on to 继续
confirm 确认the next item 下一议题个
cancel 取消presentation 陈述，解释，示范
come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表
工作业绩
career事业achievement 成就contribution 贡献
deserve 应得worthy 值得compliment赞美
工作态度
personality 品质，个性positive 积极的negative消极的
optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent勤奋的persistent坚持不懈的struggle奋斗overwork加班work addict工作狂workload工作负担complain 抱怨wear out 疲劳
4. 娱乐
看戏、电影
Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧the greatest hit 大片Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的 a long queue 长队too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众sold out 卖完了play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了appreciate 欣赏action film 动作片romantic 爱情片detective film侦探片
animated cartoon 动画片horror film 恐怖片feature film 故事片documentary film记录片police & crime film警匪片
science fiction 科幻片dinner party 晚餐会dance party 舞会
fancy ball 化妆舞会wedding party 结婚宴会welcome meeting 欢迎会体育活动
basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球coach 教练
camping 野营badminton 羽毛球professional 职业运动员jogging 慢跑performance 表现amateur 业余爱好者
fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康champion冠军
break the record 打破记录hold the record 保持记录stadium运动场
文化艺术
scenery 风景mass media 大众媒体fashionable 时尚的
catch on 流行art works 艺术作品collection收藏品
oil painting 油画sculpture雕塑instrument 乐器performance 表演concert音乐会literature and art 文艺
5.医疗健康
疾病和症状
epidemic流行病infectious disease 传染病infection传染
symptom症状sneeze打喷嚏cough咳嗽
sore throat嗓子疼runny nose流鼻涕stomachache胃痛toothache牙疼allergy过敏fracture骨折
fatigue疲劳faint昏厥be in poor health 身体虚弱dizzy 头晕fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压
be of strong physique体格强壮feel under the weather身体不舒服
be in good shape身体状况良好be in poor shape身体状况不佳
医院和医生
clinic诊所the dentist’s牙科诊所emergency急症室
ward病房physician内科医生surgeon外科医生
treat治疗register挂号cure治愈
physical examination体检take temperature量体温prescription处方
fill the prescription抓药dosage剂量take injection 打针surgery外科手术operation手术vaccinate注射疫苗
不良习惯
tobacco烟草addict上瘾tar焦油
nicotine尼古丁lung cancer肺癌heavy smoker烟瘾大的人quit smoking 戒烟excessive drinking 酗酒
减肥锻炼
put on weight 长胖overweight超重lose weight减肥slimming drug减肥药on diet节食physical exercise锻炼fitness center健身中心build up a good physique 锻炼身体body-building健身
6.旅行交通
旅行计划与准备
travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票single ticket单程票return ticket 双程票off season 非旅游旺季peak season 旅游旺季reservation 预订quote 报价booking office 订票中心information booth闻讯处sightseeing guidebook 观光指南
飞机
flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知
gate 登机口seat belt 安全带
minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅
sign 标志customs海关safety inspection 安检first class 头等舱economy class 经济舱domestic flight 国内航班airsick 晕机visa 签证captain机长
check in办理登机手续board登机terminal 候机楼
小汽车
parking lot 停车场maintain 保养parking fee 停车费break down 抛锚garage 修车场rush hour高峰时间scratches 刮蹭highway/freeway 高速公路ticket 罚单
single lane 单行道No-parking sign 禁止停车标志zebra 斑马线Intersection 十字路口bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的
火车
sleeper 卧铺view/scenery 景色passenger 乘客Express train 快车non-stop train 直达火车waiting room候车室transfer 转车behind schedule 晚点platform ticket 站台票
观光旅游
sightseeing 观光,游览resort 名胜scenic spot 游览胜地
scenic 景色秀丽的landscape (陆上的)风景hot spring 温泉
exotic 异国情调的expedition探险,考察souvenir 纪念品
7. 住房搬家
租房买房
landlord 房东surroundings 周边环境downtown 市中心inquire about 询问furnished/unfurnished (不)带家具的suburb 郊区
apartment 公寓（美国英语）double-bedroom 两室的facilities 设施
flat 公寓（英国英语）down payment 定金real estate 房地产/不动产possession 个人财产resident 居民neighborhood 邻居convenient 方便的,便利的available现成可使用的,可获得的deposit 押金
家居设施
appliance 家用电器furniture家居garage 车库decoration 装饰cupboard衣柜install 安装
fix 维修leak 漏水fridge 冰箱
air conditioner 空调maintenance 维修工washing machine洗衣机
8. 天气
cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗temperature 气温
clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端shining 光亮的weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风chilly 冷飕飕的freezing 非常冷/冰冻的humid/muggy 潮湿的shower 阵雨
weather station 气象台thunder 雷drizzle 毛毛雨
rainy season 雨季dry season 干季lightning 闪电thunderstorm 雷雨haze/mist 薄雾fog 雾气
snowfall 降雪量sleet 冰雹gust 狂风
breeze 微风heat wave 热浪cold wave 寒流
按场景
1、In a university/school
faculty 系；学院的全体工作人员
professor 教授(associate) professor (副)教授graduate 毕业(生) teaching assistant （fellow）助教undergraduate 本科生
dean 系主任；训导长academic adviser 学术顾问
freshman/sophomore/junior/senior大学一/二/三/四年级学生
Alumni 校友diploma文凭
BA/BS 文学／理学学士(Bachelor)
MA/MS 文学/理学硕士(Master) PHD 博士
major/minor 主修/辅修course/program 课程
required course 必修课optional/elective course 选修课audit a course 旁听一门课elementary(intermediate；advance)French 基础(中级；高级)法语
academic year 学年term/semester 学期mid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试essay文章term paper学期论文
thesis论文assignment/homework 作业deadline截止日期hand in 上交
school calendar校历oral presentation 口头发言Lecture讲座
seminar 研讨会fellowship /scholarshship奖学金prize 奖品、奖项
tuition学费grants给大学生的助学金credit学分
(credit system学分制credit hours 学时) grading system计分方式
school record 成绩单certificate证书register 注册（registration day）commencement 毕业典礼campus校区；校园dormitory (学校)宿舍（dorm）department 科(系) transfer 转学
2、At a bank
bank teller出纳员bank account 银行账户
open a savings/checking account 开一个存款/支票帐户
cash现金credit card 信用卡check支票
traveler's check 旅行支票withdraw提款（make a withdrawal）deposit 存款exchange rate 兑换率foreign currency/exchange 外汇/外汇兑换interest rate利率3、In the post office
postman/mailman 邮递员mail 邮件registered letter/mail 挂号信parcel/package包裹telegram电报size尺寸
post/mail邮寄weight limit 重量限制postage邮费
stamp邮票prepaid预付的collect由收件人付款的
cash the money order 领取汇款
delivery送递air-mail航空邮递express快递
send a telegram/mail 发电报/寄邮件be insured保险return address回信地址postcard 明信片sender's address 寄件人地址
4、At a restaurant
order 点菜course (一道)莱
drink饮料Anything to drink? 喝点什么?
dessert 甜点beer啤酒
menu菜单bill 账单
beef/steak牛排appetizer开胃菜/品
book/reserve a table for预订(几个人)的餐桌
rare 生的medium-rare 半生半熟的Well-done 熟透的
pork chop排骨good service良好的服务soup 汤
pay the bill 买单/结账salad沙拉tipping付小费
waiter/waitress男/女服务员specialty特色菜
dish菜coffee 咖啡ice-cream冰淇淋seafood海鲜delicious meal 美味佳肴chef/cook厨师to one's liking合某人的口味
A table for two? 要一张两人桌?
Are you ready to order? 可以点菜了吗?
5、At a hotel
reservation 预订receptionist接待员
fill in/up/out the registration form 填写住宿登记表
book/reserve a room 订房间check in登记人住dining room餐厅
check out结账后离开double/single room 双/单人房间ID card身份证
bath (room)浴室luggage/baggage行李porter搬运工
reception接待room service客房服务morning call 叫早
6、In a library
book shelf书架check out counter还书处library card借书证bibliography文献目录catalog(ue)目录records记录/唱片
novel小说tapes磁带magazine杂志
librarian图书管理员the latest issue 最新的一期limit借期
due到期的renew续借overdue过期的
author/writer作者/著者fine罚款title书名/期刊名
borrow/return借书/还书music album音乐专集journal/periodical期刊reserved area馆藏区reference books参考书press/publishing house 出版社How long can I keep the books?我可以借多久?
7、In the hospital
a cold/colds感冒fever发烧sore throat嗓子疼
pain疼痛cough咳嗽chest pain胸痛
heart心脏come down with a cold/flu患感冒/患流感而病倒
lung肺be not quite oneself不舒服(有点小病)
headache头痛patient病人blood-pressure 血压surgeon外科大夫stomachache胃疼/肚子疼physician内科大夫
flu/influenza流感dentist牙医symptoms症状prescription处方dizzy头晕write out a prescription开处方give an injection 注射fill a prescription照药方配药give an examination检查
pills药丸Chinese medicine 中药tablets 药片
feel ill/sick 感觉不适take one's temperature/blood pressure 量体温／血压
There is something wrong with ．不舒服
What is/seems to be the trouble? /What's the matter with you?哪儿不舒服?
take medicine/pills/tablet吃药pharmacist/chemist 药剂师
dental problems 牙科疾病have a runny nose 流鼻涕
8、At the airport/on the plane
reserve/book tickets订票fasten seat-belt/safety-belt系紧安全带
departure time 起飞时间airsick晕机
check in办理登机手续direct/non-stop flight 直飞
weight allowance重量限额one-way ticket单程机票
depart from Gate 6由六号门登机return/round trip ticket 双程／往返机票
arrive at Gate 10到达10号门passport/visa护照／签证
United Airlines Fight 101 flight 联合航空公司101次航班
attendant/airhost/airhostess 空中先生/空中小姐
take off 起飞confirm one's ticket 机票确认
landing降落luggage claim area 行李提取处
boarding pass 登机牌/证captain机长
a window seat靠窗座位crew机组人员
an aisle seat靠走道座位copilot副驾驶员
smoking section吸烟区arrival time抵达时间
non-smoking section禁止吸烟区transfer转机
9、At the customs(海关)
visa签证pay duty on纳税duty free免税
liquor酒declare 报关customs officer海关人员
passport护照foreign currency 外汇passenger乘客
free of charge免费luggage行李currency exchange 外汇兑换
(Do you have) anything to declare? 有什么要报关的吗?
10、At a travel agency
make a reservation预订visit/visitor/traveler 观光/游客/旅行者vacation假期pay a visit to 参观/访问
weather天气one-way fare 单程车费
historical site历史名胜final destination 终点站
scenic spot景点 a round trip ticket往返车票
resort place风景名胜first class头等位
fishing 垂钓one way fare单程费用
tour guide 导游traveler's check旅行支票
by air/train/bus/taxi/sea/ship/coach乘飞机(火车/公共汽车/出租车/轮船/长途车) plane ticket机票economy class经济仓
use a credit card使用信用卡hike along the trail 小径徒步旅行
11、At the barber's/hairdresser's
hairstyle发型mustache小胡子
beauty saloon 美容院trim one's hair理某人的头发
haircut理发take off the sides修侧面的头发
shave刮脸cut short all over整个剪短
beard 胡子long on top上面留长些
12、At a train station/bus stop
platform站台an express train特快列车
arrive到站single/one-way ticket单程车票
return ticket往返车票bus fare车票费
metro地铁bus driver公交司机
board the train上车conductor售票员
leave for/depart离站/开车get on/off a bus上/下车
booking office订票处get a transfer换车，转程
ticket office售票处bus stop公交车站
subway 地铁terminal终点站
bus schedule公交时刻表
13、At a theater/concert/cinema/art gallery
drama喜剧classic music古典音乐
leading character主要演员light music轻音乐
hero/heroine 男/女主人公audience观众/听众
opera歌剧conductor指挥
starring actor/actress男/女领衔主演
musical instrument 乐器setting场景
screen银幕climax高潮
fine arts美术scene 幕
oil painting油画Beijing opera京剧
portrait肖像画folk music民乐
modern art现代艺术pop music 流行音乐
听力高频短语
blow out 吹灭
go through 检查
go over 复习；演习
blow up 爆炸
hand out 分配
bring about 引起；导致
help out 帮助……脱离困境
bring out 阐明（意义）
keep away 不接近
brush up 温习
keep on 继续
call on 拜访
keep up 赶；不落后
carry out 实践；实施
lay aside 储存；放到一边
cast aside 舍弃；抛弃
lay off 解雇
come up with 提出，想出
come down with 生病
let out 让流出；放出
count on 依赖
let up 告一段落；停止
cut down on 减少
look over 查阅
die away 渐渐消失
look up to 尊敬
die off 先后死去
die out 死光
make fun of 嘲笑
find one's way 摸索找到
make up for 弥补
get across 使被了解
pick out 选择
get over (从病中)恢复
pull through 渡过难关
get rid of 舍弃；丢弃
put away 把……放好，收好
give off 发散(烟，气味)
put off 延期
give out 分发
put up with 忍耐
give over 交与
put through 为……接通电话
give up 放弃
run into 不期而遇
run out of 用完
take over 接管
run off 逃走；潜逃
take up 开始发生兴趣，开始从事run up (物价)上涨
turn down 拒绝
set up 设置
turn over 移交
show off 卖弄；炫耀
turn out 结果是；证明为
show up 出现
turn up 出现
take after 像；与……相似
wear out 使疲倦
get in touch with
四级听力习语
all of a sudden 突然地
by all means 一定
do without 不用；没有……也行
go broke 破产；身无分文
catch one's breath 屏息
keep an eye on 看守
lose one's temper 生气
in case of emergency 紧急事件
see eye to eye 同意
give sb．a ride 请某人搭便车
in the long run 长远来看
go for a ride 乘车外出
for good 永远地
give sb．a hand 帮助某人
for a change 改变
make room for sb．腾出位子给某人
day off 假日；非值班
go Dutch 各付各的
That's all I can think of．那是我所有能想到的。
give sb．a ring 打电话给某人
Would you care for．．．?要不要……?
kind of 有一点How come…? 怎么会……?
deal with sb．和某人交涉
go ahead 前进；继续下去
(time) is up (时间)到了
talk sth．over 讨论某事
line is busy 通话中
be better off 更加富裕
复合式听写高频词汇
appetite deserve athlete initial vehicle purchase budget inspire cancel essential conquer collapse attempt comedy intimate decline schedule abundant challenge accompany classical accelerate capacity accumulate category advertise commercial appreciate criminal arbitrary decorate authority emphasize beneficial function ceremony horizon accommodation flat anniversary
range anticipate course architecture system boundary rest rarely circumstance special competition mineral concentrate flood considerate regard contribute consist refrigerator available alternative distinct attractive modern enterprise object individual describe indispensable explore investigate discuss prejudice root literature produce negotiate dispose fundamental eventually incredible gratitude opportunity temporary optimistic resident executive generous surrender ensure familiar average variety taboo normal stable typical guarantee boost additional architecture artificial average boring
cancer couple despite emotionally establish experiences familiar historical increasingly instrument mysterious percent species typical value ruin retirement recommend success succeed
容易拼写错的：
campaign architecture artificial emotionally species mysterious established instruments investigated recommend acceptable accidentally accommodate acquire amateur apparent argument believe/belief calendar category changeable collectible column committed conscience conscientious conscious consensus definitely discipline drunkenness embarrassment equipment exceed existence experience foreign grateful guarantee height
budget humorous ignorance immediate independent indispensable individual intelligence jewelry its/it’s judgment leisure
library license lightning maintenance misspell medieval mischievous neighbor noticeable occasionally perseverance personnel possession precede principal/principle privilege publicly questionnaire receive/receipt recommend referred reference relevant restaurant rhythm schedule separate twelfth tyranny until vacuum weather/whether
2013年12月：26-35 In addition; software; available; individuals; technological; manufacture; In short; By contrast; scientific; quantity
2013年6月
2020英语四级高频单词、词组、短语.听力核心词汇
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大学英语四级听力考试题(2).doc
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23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/5616968940.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准
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2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (2) 2000年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (5) 2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (8) 2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (11) 2002年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (13) 2002年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (16) 2003年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (19) 2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (21) 2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (24) 2003年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (27) 2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (30) 2005年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (31) 2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (33) 2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (36) 2006年6月17日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (39) 2006年12月23日大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题试卷 (42) 2007年12月22日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试题B卷 (46) 2008年6月大学英语四级考试A卷真题 (51) 2008年12月大学英语四级考试A卷真题 (56) 2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案 (61) 2009年12月英语四级考试真题与答案 (65)
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四级听力高频词汇
四级听力考试高频场景及相关词汇1.学校 optional course 选修课 selective course 选修课 elective (n.) 选修课 compulsory course 必修课 required course 必修课 day course 白天的课 evening course 晚上的课 credit 学分 schedule of the course 课程安排mathematics 数学——mathematician history 历史——historian chemistry 化学——chemist literature 文学——writer physics 物理——physicist economics 经济学——economist psychology 心理学——psychologist geography 地理——geologist architecture 建筑学——architect biology 生物学——biologist engineering 工程——engineer computer programming 计算机编程data processing 数据处理 barely stay awake final exam 期终考试 middle exam 期中考试 make up 补考 private school 私立学校 religious school 教会学校 president / principal 校长 dean 系主任 professor 教授 associate professor 副教授 lecturer 讲师 assistant 助教 tutor 导师；家教 postdoctor 博士后 doctor 博士master 硕士 bachelor 学士 BA (Bachelor of Arts) 文学士 BS (Bachelor of Science) 理学士semester 学期 lecture 讲课(n.) register/registration 登记，注册vacation 假期 freshman 大一新生 sophomore 大二学生 junior 大三学生 senior 大四学生 graduate 毕业生 undergraduate 本科生 postgraduate 研究生 graduate school 研究生院 library 图书馆——librarian reference book参考书 overdue过期 return还书 fine 罚金 attend / have a lecture 上课 cut / skip a class 旷课 assignment 作业 presentation 阐述，介绍(作业之形式) book report 读书报告 experimental report 实验报告extensive reading 泛读 intensive reading 精读 paper 论文 essay 论文，小文章 revise 修改，复查 polish 修改 thesis (本科/硕士)学位论文dissertation (博士)学位论文 seminar / workshop研讨会 2.宾馆 book / reserve 预订 make a reservation 预订confirm the reservation 确认预订cancel the reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满single room 单人间
大学四级听力部分必背单词和词组
四级听力必备400词 A absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的；心不在焉的abuse vt./n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 academic adj.学院的；学术的accustomed adj.惯常的，习惯的 achieve vt.实现，达到vi.成功achievement n.成就；完成 admission n.准许进入；进入权 advanced adj.先进的；高级的 advocate v.主张；拥护；支持；提倡agency n.代理；代理处 ad(advertisement) n.广告；宣传 agreeable adj.令人愉快的；和蔼可亲的alcohol n.含酒精的饮料，酒精 ambition n.抱负，雄心 ancestor n.祖宗，祖先；先驱 ancient adj.古代的；年老的 ankle n.踝关节 anniversary n.周年纪念（日） annual adj.年度的n.年报；一年生的植物apart adv.分离，分开adj.分离的apartment n.（一套）公寓房间 apology n.道歉，认错 application n.申请，申请书；应用软件apply vi.申请；应用 appointment n.约会；任命 arrange vt.安排；布置 arrest vt.逮捕，拘留n.拘留＊ artificial adj.人工的，人造的 assess vt.对...进行估价；评价 association n.协会；联合，交往 assume vt.假设，臆断；就职；采取atmosphere n.大气（层），空气；气氛audience n.听众，观众，读者 authority n.权利；［pl］当局；当权者；权威automatically adv.自动地，机械地 available adj.现成可使用的，可得到的 awake adj.醒着的vi.醒vt.唤醒 award vt.授予n.奖，奖品 aware adj.知道的，意识到的 B ban vt.取缔；禁止n.禁令 bare adj.赤裸的；光秃的；勉强的vt.露出barely adv.仅仅；几乎不 basement n.地下室 basis n.基础；主要成分；原则 bath n.洗澡；浴室 bear vt.忍受n.熊 behalf n.利益；支持 bet vt.以...打赌vi.打赌n.赎金 blame vt.职责，责备 block n.大楼；街区vt.堵塞，拦阻 bottomless adj.无底的；难解的 bound adj.一定的，必然的vi.跳跃breakthrough n.突破，突破性的进展，重要的新发现 broadcast n.广播，广播节目vt.播放 burden n.负荷；重担 budget n.预算vi.编预算vt.安排adj.低廉的 bury vt.埋葬；埋藏 C campaign n.运动；战役vi.参加/发起运动campus n.校园 candidate n.申请求职者；候选人 cash n.钱，现款vt.把...兑现 catalog/catalogue n.目录（册）vt.将...编入目录celebrate vt.庆祝；颂扬vi.庆祝
英语四级听力真题原文
2016年6月英语四级听力原文 News report 1 The International Labour Organization says the number of people without jobs is increasing. 国际劳工组织称失业人数正在增加。 In its latest update on Global Employment Trends, 在最新一期全球就业趋势报告中， the agency says projections of the number of unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240 million people. 该组织预测今年失业人数将在亿人之间。 The report warns that 200 million poor workers are at risk of joining the ranks of people living on less than 2 dollars per day in the past three years. 该组织的报告警告说，在过去的三年里2亿贫穷工人面临跨入每天靠不足两美元过活行列的风险。
The director general of the International Labour Organization, Juan Somavia, 国际劳工组织主任胡安·索马维亚 notes that some countries have taken measures to address the effects of the global crisis. 表示一些国家已经开始采取措施应对全球危机带来的影响了。 However, he points out that many countries have not done so. 但同时他还指出有很多国家尚未采取措施。 And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels.根据以往经验，经济复苏之后，失业率需要4-5年时间恢复到危机前水平。Mr. Somavia says the International Labour Organization is proposing a global jobs' agreement to deal with unemployment. 索马维亚称国际劳工组织正在针对失业问题准备一份国际就业协议。 "Its key objective is to place the center of recovery efforts,
英语四级听力高频词汇(本人精心整理)
听力高频词汇 场景词汇 一．1关于考试 Final exam/quiz 随堂考/text Score/a full mark/credit 学分 Go over/stay up/burn the midnight oil 熬夜 Draw near 临近nervous fail Library/literature/lecture/★postpone推延 2论老师 Professor /tutor导师 Strict 严厉punctual 准时fascinating 很棒 Doze off 打盹tough严厉的，难搞定的 Clock-watcher 坐等下班的人office hour工作时间 3课程 Semester /optional course/required course/chapter Presentation 作报告/speech /take notes/make inquiry 咨询 Fall behind 落在别人后面recommend 推荐 4论文 Paper /thesis/essay/research report 调研报告/assignment/journal/be through with不愿意的去完成/typing error/polish润色/rewrite/★concentrate on 集中于 二、受伤与生病
1疾病种类 Catch a cold/flu/a running nose/ sore throat 喉咙痛/fever/have a temperature /stomachache/twist one's ankle扭到脚踝/allergic过敏 /wound创伤/cough咳嗽 2病情 Look pale 苍白/be worn out 精疲力尽/dizzy头晕/drowsy吃药头晕/serious/get worse and worse/get better 3治疗 Prescription 开药/take pills/tablet/capsule药囊/shot/injection 注射 /transfusion吊盐水/take a x-ray/operation/surgery外科手术/get over痊愈/recover恢复 三人物 1性格 Kind/mean小气 Active /quiet文静/shy害羞 Clumsy笨拙/lazy Optimistic /pessimistic Out-going /extroverted/introverted内向 Smart /intelligent/hard working/diligent/talented Generous 大方/reliable可信的/friendly Graceful 优雅/hospitable 热情/polite /patient 有耐心的 Humble谦虚/honest /conservative保守
四级听力必备短语词汇(20200407183357)
附录Ⅲ四级听力必备短语词汇 一、听力常见词汇 原因方面 As ,,..；Since,,,,.；Because,,,,..；Now that,,,；Considering,,..； Given,,.. ；For reason that,,..；The reason why,,is,,,.；Because of,,； Owing to,..；On account of ,,,.；For the sake of ； Due to ； Result from ； Thanks to ； Attribute to 导致，引起 ,成为,，原因( 原因在前 ) ,..cause；,,lead to,, ；Bring about,,.；Contribute to ； Result in ；Account for ；Trigger off(触发，引发)；Responsible for；To blame for 因为，所以 ( 原因在前 ) ,,and so,. ； Therefore,,.；Thus；Hence；As a result；That’s why；For this reason ；Accordingly ； As a consequence ；Consequently ；So,..that；Too,,,to 转折方面 However； In comparison ；But ； Nevertheless ； In contrast；Whereas；yet 开头方面 At the beginning；First 结尾方面 Finally；Last but not least；In short；In conclusion；In the end；at the end of 举例方面 For example ； One of the；Another is；For instance；Like 比较，对比方面As a comparison；In contrast 建议方面 In my opinion；I suggest；Why not 主题方面 the topic is；we 'll mainly focus on ... 反面或另外一面 Another point I want mention is ；In addition (to) ,,Besides ；Apart from ；Aside from ；Moreover； Furthermore ；What’s more ；On the contrary；However；But；on the other hand；Conversely ；By contrast；Whereas；A totally different picture lies in 列举话题的各个方面 First/firstly；second/secondly ； third/thirdly；last/last but not least；To begin with ； next ； furthermore ；finally；In the first place； in the second place；moreover ；by the way； Above all ；in addition；then ；afterward ； On the one hand/on the other hand；For one thing/for another 话题的结束语 In short ；brief/briefly；summingup；to sumup；summarizing ；to summarize；To conclude ；in conclusion； As a result； In general ； Generally speaking ； all in all； on the whole；on this basis；given all these aspects；Everything considered；Finally；it can be concluded/inferred/deduced that 二、四级听力必背： 141 组易混淆拼错的词汇 1) quite相当quiet安静地
大学四级听力真题原文200712
大学四级听力真题原文200712
Section A Conversations Short Conversations 11. W: I ran into Sally the other day. I could hardly recognize her. Do you re member her from high school? M: Yeah, she was a little out of sha pe back then. Well, has she lost a lot of weight? Q: What does the man remember of Sally? 12. W: We don’t seem to have a res ervation for you, sir. I’m sorry. M: But my secretary said that she h ad reserved a room for me here. I phon ed her from the airport this morning just before I got on board the plane. Q: Where does the conversation mo st probably take place?
13. W: What would you do if you we re in my place? M: If Paul were my son, I’d just not worry. Now that his teacher is giving hi m extra help and he's working hard him self, he’s sure t o do well in the next ex am. Q: What’s the man’s suggestion to t he woman? 14. M: You’ve had your hands full a nd have been overworked during the las t two weeks. I think you really need to go out and get some fresh air and suns hine. W: You are right. Th at’s just what I’m thinking about. Q: What is the woman most probably going to do?