2017-2018年八年级上册 期末英语试题

2017-2018年八年级上册 期末英语试题
2017-2018年八年级上册 期末英语试题

2017-2018年蓬溪县八年级上期末质量检测英语模拟试题

第Ⅰ卷选择题(100分)

第一节听力(共三小节,共计20分)

第一小节情景反应(共7个小题,每小题1分,共计7分)

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每个句子听两遍。

1. A. Good morning, sir! B. Thank you, sir! C. Good luck, sir!

2. A. I’m Peter. How are you? B. I’m Peter. See you. C. I’m Pete r. Nice to meet you, too.

3. A. Not great. B. Thank you. C. You look great, too.

4. A. Yes, please do. B. No, please don’t. C. Not at all.

5. A. I don’t believe it. B. Did you? C. Congratulations!

6. A. No, thanks. I can do it by myself. B. That’s right. C. Don’t do that.

7. A. B. C.

第二小节对话理解(共8个小题,每小题1分,共计8分)

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

8. Who is the man writing to?

A. His friend Paul.

B. His pen pal.

C. His Pengpeng.

9. Where are they talking?

A. At the doctor’s.

B. In the restaurant.

C. At home.

10. What is the boy looking for?

A. Soccers.

B. Socks.

C. Spoons.

11. Why isn’t the boy going to watch the talk show with the girl?

A. Because he doesn’t like the show.

B. Because he has a lot of homework to do.

C. Because the show is boring.

12. Where is the book store?

A. It’s between the supermarket and the KFC.

B. It’s behind the supermarket.

C. It’s next to the KFC.

13. What do you know about the pictures from the conversation?

A. They are beautiful.

B. Only one is beautiful.

C. I don’t know.

14. Which sport does Tom like best?

A. Volleyball.

B. Basketball.

C. Football.

15. How long does it take Jane to get to school on foot?

A. 13 minutes.

B. 30 minutes.

C. 30th minute.

第三小节短文理解(共5个小题,每小题1分,共计5分)

根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文听三遍。

16. Which place do Tommy and Jacky often walk to and from?

A. The same room.

B. The same office.

C. The same class.

17. When did it start to rain?

A. When they were walking home.

B. When they were walking to work.

C. When they were in the office.

18. Who quickly took out the umbrella?

A. Both of them.

B. Jacky.

C. Tommy.

19. Why didn’t Jacky carry his umbrella?

A. Because he didn’t want to carry it.

B. Because his wife didn’t let him carry it.

C. Because he forgot to carry it.

20. How did Jacky and Tommy feel about their wives?

A. Proud.

B. Funny.

C. Bored.

第二节单项选择(共15个小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

21. —How often does your brother use _______ Internet?

— He uses it at _______ least three times a week.

A. the; a

B. / ; the

C. the; /

D. an; /

22. They all _______ Laura about building a museum here.

A. waited for

B. handed in

C. agreed with

D. knocked at

23.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with______ money

and ______ people.

A. less; less

B. fewer; more

C. more; fewer

D. less; fewer

24. Both my father and my mother _______ playing tennis when they were young.

A. like

B. likes

C. liked

D. to like

25.—Listen! There ______ someone ______ at the door.

—It must be your sister.

A. is; knocking

B. is; knock

C. are; knocking

D. are; knock

26. There are ________ people in the supermarket. It’s so crowded.

A. hundred

B. hundreds

C. hundred of

D. hundreds of

27. Today is Children’s Day. The children look _______.

A. laugh

B. sad

C. bored

D. happy

28. Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have _______ important to tell you.

A. nothing

B. something

C. everything

D. anything

29. —Is Rick there?

—No, he _______ for Beijing three days ago.

A. left

B. leaves

C. leaving

D. leave

30. Tom enjoys _______ TV at night.

A. watches

B. watch

C. watching

D. watched

31. He helped me _______ my lost book.

A. found

B. find

C. finding

D. /

32. —I think Cindy is _______ student in our class.

—I don’t think so. Linda is _______ than her.

A. smarter; smarter

B. smarter; the smartest

C. the smartest; the smartest

D. the smartest; smarter

33.—Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar(大巴扎) tomorrow?

—I’m afraid not. ________the final game of the World Cup on TV.

A. There is

B. There will be

C. There will have

D. There is going to have

34. —Did you win the game yesterday?

—Not really. _______ we all tried our best, we lost it.

A. If

B. Though

C. Unless

35. It’s cold, so we decided _______ at home.

A. stay

B. to stay

C. staying

D. stayed

第三节完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

A

More and more people like eating pizza in China.Pizza is a kind of popular food. It 36 from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world’s first pizza 37 is still there. It 38 in 1830. The best pizza of today has a(n) 39 history. It was first made by a person 40 Raffaele Esposito in the 1880s. This pizza has the same colors as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and green The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs.

( )36. https://www.360docs.net/doc/5915081563.html,e https://www.360docs.net/doc/5915081563.html,es C.are D.am

( )37. A.theater B.club C.train D.restaurant

( )38. A.opens B.turns on C.opened D.turned on

( )39. A.long B.short C.excited D.boring

( )40. https://www.360docs.net/doc/5915081563.html, B. names https://www.360docs.net/doc/5915081563.html,d D.naming

B

Basketball is a very popular game 41 the USA. People all like it. Most people can

42 it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s43 and 44 than a football. It is played between two teams. There are 345 players in each team. It is a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years old. Basketball is quite popular in China, 46 . If you travel around China you will notice it’s very popular everywhere you go.

Children often take a 47 to school and play it after school. In China some girls can play basketball 48 than boys. NBA games are very 49 in the world. More than 100 million people in 208 countries like 50 them on TV. Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.

41. A. in B. on C. from D. to4

32. A. have B. play C. watch D. take

43. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest

44. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest

45. A. two B. four C. five D. eleven

46. A. again B. also C. so D. too

47. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. soccer4

38. A. good B. well C. better D. best

49. A. famous B. interesting C. boring D. good

50. A. watching B. reading C. looking D. playing

第四节阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题2分,共计40分)

请根据短文内容,从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as “a banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.

Usually, ABCs know li ttle about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas(海外的)Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.

But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.

()51. “ABCs” in this passage means .

A. three English letters

B. a kind of banana

C. Chinese born in America

D. Americans born in China

()52.Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .

A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside

B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese

C. they were born in China but go to study in America

D. they like to eat bananas

()53.The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .

A. 洪水

B. 祖先

C. 血统

D. 身份

()54. Which of the sentences is WRONG about ABCs?

A. ABCs may know little about China.

B. They are overseas Chinese.

C. They may speak little Chinese.

D. They are Chinese citizens.

()55. This passage mainly talks about .

A. different kinds of bananas

B. overseas Chinese

C. the Nobel Prize

D. the story of C.N. Yang

Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?

Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.

How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles(圆圈)and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.

A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.

Typhoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.

What to do when a typhoon hits?

●Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.

●Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

●Listen to the radio or TV for important information.

●If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now.

()56. This passage is most probably from .

A. an advertisement of a typhoon

B. a travel record

C. a weather report

D. a science magazine

()57. Typhoons often happen .

A. in the hot season

B. in the cold season

C. only in China

D. under the sea

()58.In which order(顺序)does a typhoon happen?

a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.

b. The air moves quickly, making wind.

c. The sun makes sea water hot.

d. The air gets warmer.

A. d-c-b-a

B. c-d-b-a

C. c-d-a-b

D. d-b-a-c

()59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

B. 5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world.

C. The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.

D. A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.

()60. When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT .

A. close all the windows

B. listen to typhoon news

C. stay inside the strong house

D. go outside to find a safer place

It is not a good idea for children to have to work hard. Children should study in school as hard as they can. They should not have to do heavy work with their bodies. When parents or others force(强迫)their children to work hard, the results are never good. Many may be very bad. If a farmer makes his son work like a man, he may easily learn to hate farming.

Children sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such work with a force, because that can destroy their happiness. But there may be a worse loss, child’s love for its pa rents. The feeling may become something different. When that happens, the old kind of love never returns.

( )61.It is not a good idea for _______to have to work hard.

A. men

B. women

C. children

D. boys

( )62.Children should study in school _______.

A. hard

B. easy

C. happy

D. early

( )63.Children should not have to do _______work with their bodies.

A. easy

B. good

C. heavily

D. heavy

( )64.The writer thinks children should study and play _______.

A. hard

B. happily

C. heavily

D. happy

( )65.The writer thinks children’s parents or others don’t force their _______to work hard.

A. sisters

B. brothers

C. children

D. students

Are you a shy person?Do you expect to become outgoing?Being outgoing can help a lot in your life.In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Here is some advice on how to become outgoing.

You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends.But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends.Smile at them,and usually they will smile at you,too.You may find it easy to start talking in this way.

Start a talk positively (积极地).Try to speak first.Simple greetings such as “Hello!”“How is it going?” and “It's a little cloudy today,isn't it?” are a good start.After that,you can talk more.For example,you can talk about the latest news.But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first.Or you may find that you won't have much to say.

The best way to become outgoing is to go out.It is also a very important https://www.360docs.net/doc/5915081563.html,ually those who like to do the same things can communicate (交流) better.If you like playing sports,go to a sports club.You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness.

()66.The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on how to become outgoing.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

()67.The writer advises that a shy person can start with ________ if he or she wants to try becoming outgoing.

A.classmates B.parents

C.friends D.teachers

()68.According to the writer,________ is the best way to become outgoing.

A.starting a small talk B.smiling

C.playing sports D.going out

()69.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “latest” in the passage?

A.最新的B.最迟的C.最差的D.最强的

()70.Which of the follwing is NOT true?

A.If you want to become outgoing,you'd better start a talk first.

B.A shy person won't become outgoing.

C.Being outgoing isn't so hard as you think.

D.Going out is a very important step to become outgoing.

第Ⅱ卷(50分)

第一节 补全对话(共5个小题, 每小题2分,共计10分)

从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话,并将其代表字母写在相应位置。(方框内有两个选项是多余的)

A: 71._____

B: Yes, I do.

A: 72._____

B: English Today ? I love it. I can learn much English from it.

A: I agree with you. How about Sports News ?

B: 73._____ It’s boring.

A: 74._____ B: She often watches soap operas. A:Do you like soap operas ? B: I don’t mind them. 75._____ A: I like them very much. 71.____________ 72.____________

73.____________ 74.____________ 75.____________ 第二节 词汇(共10个小题,每小题1分,

共计10分)

A).根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

76. We had a w _______ dinner at this restaurant.

77. I think I’ll stay at home and watch the v _______.

78. He is upset because he lost his w _______. And now he has no money.

79. Many t _______ like to wear jeans at school.

80. Eating too much c _______ is bad for your teeth.

B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

81. When will you have the class _______ (meet)?

82. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, my father will take me to school in his car.

83. My mother advises me _______ (study) for the exam.

84. The boy keeps the problem to _______ (him).

85. I sometimes make _______ (care) mistakes myself.

第三节 短文填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确,并将答案写在相应habit, their children won’t know the money 86._____ from hard work. Some parents like 87._____ birthday parties for their children. If they go on doing this, their children will think it 88._____ for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 89._____ birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.

Many parents don’t let their children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 90._____ in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, their children will only learn to open their 91._____ to be fed and stretch out (伸出)their arms to be dressed every day. When the children 92._____ up, they will be able to do 93._____, and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach their children 94._____ to do housework because it

can help them start good habits of working by 95._____.

86.____________ 87.____________ 88.____________ 89.____________

90.____________

91.____________ 92.____________ 93.____________ 94.____________ 95.____________

第四节短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉,该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词,缩写算一个词。

It is not a good idea for children to have work hard. 96.___________

Children should study in school as hard as they can study.97.________

They should not have to do heavy work with bodies.98________

When parents or other force(强迫)their children to work hard,99._________

The results are never good. Many maybe very bad. 100.________

If a farmer make his son work like a man, !)101._______

he may easy learn to hate farming.102.__________

Children sometimes do much too in gardens, in 103.___________

shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate104.__________

such work with a force, so that can destroy their happiness. 105.___________

But there may be a wo rse loss, child’s love for its parents. The feeling may become

something different. When that happens, the old kind of love never returns.

第五节书面表达(15分)

进入八年级我们中个别同学开始厌学,假如你是李峰,你的同桌黄明不喜欢上课,上课不认真听讲,有时上课睡觉,找同学说话,不完成作业。请你给他提一些认真学习的建议。

要求:1. 内容可适当发挥,不少于80词。

2. 意思清楚,语句连贯。

Dear Huang Ming,

Yours,

Li Feng

2017-2018年蓬溪县八年级上期末质量检测英语模拟试题

参考答案

第Ⅰ卷选择题

第一节听力(每小题1分,共20分)

1-7 ACBCCAB 8-15 BABBAACB 16-20 BACBA

21-25 CCDCA 26-30DDBAC 31-35BDBBB

36-40 BDCAC 41-45BABCB46-50DACAA

51-55CBCDB 56-60 DABCD 61-65 CADBC66-70BCDAB

第Ⅱ卷

71-75BEACD

76. wonderful 77. video 78. wallet 79. teenagers 80. chocolate

81. meeting class meeting“班会”。

82. rains tomorrow为一般将来时的时间状语;if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。

主语it为第三人称单数,故填rains。

83. to study advise s b. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。

84. himself keep sth. to oneself “保守秘密”。

85. careless 句意:我自己有时候犯粗心的错误。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5915081563.html,es 87.holding / to hold 88.necessary 89.parents’ 90.well

91.mouths 92.grow 93.nothing 94.how 95.themselves

96.to work 97.去掉can后study98.their bodies 99.others100.may be101.makes 102.easily103.too much104.正确105.because

最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试题》含答案

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