中考英语试题分类汇编定语从句.doc

2019-2020 年中考英语试题分类汇编：定语

从句

( ) 1.（ 2009 ·甘肃兰州）

I like the teacher__________ classes are very interesting and creative.

A. which

B. who

C. what

D. whose

【答案】 D

( ) 2.（ 2009 ·山东淄博）

I don ’tknow the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.

A. what

B. whom C, which D. who

【答案】 D

( ) 3.（ 2009 ·河北）

Sorry, we don’thave the coat ______ you need.

A. what

B. who

C. whom

D. which

【答案】 D

( ) 4.（ 2009 ·山东烟台）

I ’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places ______ you can visit

during the winter holidays.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. that

【答案】 D

( ) 5.（ 2009 ·四川成都）

The girl ______ I just talked with is Ben ’s mother.]

A. whom

B. which

C. she

【答案】 A

( ) 1.（ 2009 ·河南）

It ’ s time to say goodbye to my school. I ’ ll always remember the people have helped me.

A. who

B. what

C. which

D. where

【答案】 A

( ) 2.（ 2009 ·湖北孝感）

The skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can it. ’ t afford A. what B. / C. that D. it

【答案】 C

( ) 3.（ 2009 ·陕西绥德）

I love people ______ are friendly to others.

A. which

B. whose

C. what

D. who

【答案】 D

() 4.（ 2009.福建漳州）

---Could you tell me something about Zheng He?

---Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer ______ the Chinese people are proud of?

A. which

B. whose

C. whom

D. where

【答案】 C

() 1.（ 2009 ·哈尔滨）

Ten months has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days_______ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games ．

A ． that B． who C． when

【答案】 A

( ) 2.（ 2009 ·吉林通化）

Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything.

A. whom

B. when

C. whose

D. who

【答案】 D

( ) 3.（ 2009 ·辽宁锦州）

—Is everything _____ we need to do _______?

—Yes. You needn’ t worry about it.

A. which; has done

B. which; doing

C. that; has done

D. that; done

【答案】 D

( ) 4.（ 2009 ·深圳）

---Do you know the boy_________ is sitting next to Peter?

---Yes． He is Peter’ s friend．They are celebrating this______ birthday.

A. who, ninth

B. that, nineth C,/, nineth D. which, ninth

【答案】 A

( ) 5.（ 2009 ·山东德州）

This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming.

A. who

B. what

C. that

D. /

【答案】 C

( ) 6.（ 2009 ·湖南长沙）

---What are you looking for?

---I ’m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.

A. who

B. which

C. whose

【答案】 B

( ) 7.（ 2009 ·朝阳）

---What kind of music do you like?

---I like music ______ I can sing along with.

A. who

B. where

C. that

D. when

【答案】 C

( ) 8.（ 2009 ·福建莆田）

The place ______ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.

A. which

B. where

C. what

【答案】 A

(2010 .河北中考Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?

A. where you buy it

B. where do you buy it

C. where you bought it

D. where did you buy it

【解析】选 C

(2010.盐城中考 )— Excuse me .Could you tell me_____I can get to the Space Museum?

--Of course.You can take bus No.1.

A.where

B.how

C.if

D.why

【解析】选 B

（2010.自贡中考）— Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week?

--Maybe 900 yuan. I ’ m not quite sure.

A.how much she paid for

B.how much will she pay for

C.how much did she pay for

【解析】选 A

(2010 潍坊中考 )Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life. And that ’ s he succeeds .

A.what

B.when

C.why

D.where

【解析】选 C

(2010 潍坊中考 )Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie.It ’ s about ______.

A.how did Alice end the Red Queen ’ s reign（of恐terror怖统治）

B.what did Alice end the Red Queen ’ s reign of terror

C.how Alice ended the Red Queen ’ s reign of terror

D.what Alice ended the Red Queen ’ s reign of terror

【解析】选 C

（2010 南京中考）— Do you know ________the girl in red is ?

-- I ’ m not sure.Maybe a teacher.

A.when

B.how

C.where

D.what

【解析】选 D

(2010.无锡中考 )— What did your parents thank about your decision?

--They always let me do_______I think I should.

A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what

【解析】选 D

(2010 上海中考 )I want to know ________.

A.when we should arrive at the airport

B.when should we arrive at the airport

C.when the airport we should arrive at

D.when the airport should we arrive at

【解析】选 A

（2010·晋江中考） --Would you please tell me __________?

--At 10:00 this evening.

A. when will the train leave

B. when the train will leave

C. when does the train leave

【解析】选 B

（2010 成都中考）— Could you tell me________?

--Fill in this form and I will give you a card.

A.how I can meet Cathy

B.where I can meet Cathy

C.when I can meet Cathy 【解析】选 A

14. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ?

— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.

A. how will you go Shanghai

C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai

D. When the bus will leave for Shanghai

答案：D 考查宾语从句。从答句知问的应该是时间，排除 A 和 B . 又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选 D 。

【2011 广西百色】 34.The policeman caught the thief ______ has stolen Mr. Li ’s computer.

A. which

B. whose

C. whom

D. who

答案： D

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词，which 用于指事儿；whose“谁的”； whom“谁”是宾格；who“谁”，是主格，先行词指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以要用主作格。

(2011 桂林） 37. The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.

A. that

B. where

C. who

D. when

37.答案： A

【解析】连词的用法。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或 that，先行词为物时用which 或 that.此题中先行词 basketball为物因此用 that，故选 A 。

【河北省A. who 2011】 43. The teachers

B. whom

came for a visit are foreigners.

C. whose

D. which

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom 指代人，在从

句做宾语；whose 指代谁的，在从句做定语；which 指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修

饰先行词是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who 引导。故选 A 。

【2011?河南省】 32. Tony, tell me the result of t he discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. who

32.答案：考查定语从句。该句的先行词为the discussion，故用 which 做关系代词，在从句中

做宾语。语意：告诉我你和你父亲讨论的结果。注意：what 不是关系词； when 做关系副

词在从句中做时间状语；who做关系代词时，先行词必须是人。

【2011 黑龙江绥化市】（） 18. This is the camera______my uncle gave me for my birthday.

A. which

B. who

C. what

答案： A

【解析】本题考查定语从句。句中先行词是名词camera，故用 that 或 which 。

【2011 广西南宁市】 31. My grandparents like to live in a house _______ is not very big but

bright and comfortable.

A. that

B. who

C. what

D. whose

31.答案： A

【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用which 或 that.此题中先行词 house为物因此用 that，故选 A 。

【2011 贵州贵阳】 41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_________ are different from her.

A. whose

B. which

C. who

答案： C

【解析】这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是人，故排除 B ，同时又在从句中作主语，故应用

who。

【2011 湖南湘西】 24. Do you know the girl_________ is singing in the classroom?

A. when

B. who

C. which

答案： B

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词定语从句修饰人时用that 和 who，这里只能选 B.

(2011 湖南岳阳中考) 30.I can’forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu.

A. when

B. which

C. where

解析：本题考查定语从句。the ti me 表时间，故答案选 A 。

【2011 山东滨州】 33. I hate people _________don ’thelp others when they are in trouble.

A. who

B. which

C. whose

D. where

答案： A

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。由先行词people 决定定语从句的引导词指人，并且作主语，因此排除 B ， D。 whose“谁的”，用作定语，故选 A 。

【浙江湖州】21.— What kind of movies do you like?

— I like the movies ____ are about Chinese history.

A. who

B. whom

C. whose

D. that

答案： D

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：－你喜欢哪种电影？－我喜欢关于中国历史的影片。

先行词 the movies 为物，要用指物的关系代词that。排除其他选项。故选 D 。

【2011 浙江衢州】 23. The photos successfully show the rich culture ______makes Beijing so

famous.

A. what

B. which

C. who

D. why

答案： B

【解析】定语从句。定语从句修饰the rich culture,先行词是物，用which 。

【2011?四川成都】 34. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.

A. because

B. so that

C. so

答案： B

【解析】考查连词及状语从句。由句意知:那位老人让那个女孩坐另一座位的“目的”就是想坐到妻子旁边。故用so that （以便）引导目的状语从句。

she received a Christmas gift from his 【2011?四川成都】 42. Kate was so glad

grandparents away in Thailand.

A. that

B. when

C. if

答案：B

【解析】考查连词及状语从句。句意：Kate 收到她远在泰国的祖父母的礼物时，是那么的

高兴。注意:不要误认为是“so...that引导”的结果状语从句。因为后面从句不是前面主句的结

果。

【2011 四川绵阳】14. The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.

A. whom

B. which

C. who

D. whose

答案： C

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。Whom 指人，作从句的宾语；which 指物，作从句的主语或

宾语； who 指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose 即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。

根据动词“catches可”推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl指人”，故选C。

12.【 2011?扬州】 One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.

A. what

B. who

C. that

D. /

答案：C

【解析】定语从句。根据句意：被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方是西湖。Are often visited by foreigners 修饰先行词places。

【2011湖北黄冈】 38. —Who is your new head teacher this semester?

— The woman _______ is wearing a red skirt.

A. whom

B. who

C. whose

D. which

答案： B

【解析】关系代词的用法。本题先行词“the woman”为“人”，故选择关系代词who。【2011?铜仁】 32. Li Mei is the student _________ handwriting is the b est in our class.

A. whose

B. whom

C. who

D. that

答案： A

【解析】定语从句的用法。who 作主语指人，whom 作宾语指人，that 既可作主语又可作宾

语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。whose用来指人或物，只用作定语。由

handwriting 可推断关系代词做定语，故选 A 。

【2011 呼和浩特】10. ---- Is there anyone here name isBetty?

---- Sorry, I don ’ t know.

A. who

B. which

C.whom

D. whose

【答案】 D

【解析】定语从句的考察先行词anyone 是人，在定语从句中做name 的定语，所以应用关

系代词whose。

【2011 四川达州】 24.—Where did you go last week?

— I went to Zhang Aiping’ s hometown and visited the house he was born in.

答案： A

【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。根据上下文语境语意：-上个星期你去哪了？-我去了张爱萍的家乡，参观了她出生的地方。先行词“that修”饰“house，”故本题选 A 。

【2011?四川南充】 26. Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?

A. which

B. who

C. whom

答案： B

【解析】考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析。句中先行词为the man,又因为关系词需要做

helped的主语，故选 who。注意：用 which 时，先行词只能是物；而whom 只能做宾语。

（2011 四川资阳） 20.—I hear that Lily’s brother is a worker here.

— Look, the man _________ is working over there is her brother.

A. who

B. whom

C. what

D. which

答案： A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。 who “代替人”作主语或者宾语；whom“代替人”作宾语；

what 不用于宾语从句；which “代替物”作主语或者宾语；先行词为人，在从句中作主语。故选A 。

【2011 天津】 44. John is the boy_____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.

A. whose

B. that

C. who

D. which

答案： A

【解析】定语从句。先行词是人排除 D ，根据句意：谁的腿，用Whose。

【2011清远】 33. Have you read the book _____ is about the moon?

A. what

B. it

C. /

D. which

答案 D

【解析】考查定语从句引导词。前置语为the book 名词，用which 代替。 it 和 what 不能作

定语从句的引导词。

【2011?宁夏】 ( )23. — Do you know the girl __is talking to our English teacher?

—Yes. She's my sister.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. Whose

答案： A

【2011 河源】 32.I hate those ________ don ’thelp others when they are in trouble.

A.who

B.which

C.what

D.where

答案： A

【2011 哈尔滨】 29. "Get new knowledge by reviewing the old" is a famous saying by

words still have a great effect on millions of Confucius( 孔子 ). He was a great thinker

people around the world today.

A. who

B. who's

C. whose

答案： C

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为人(thinker) ，引导词后的成分(words) ， words 的定语为先行词。故用whose。

【2011乌鲁木齐】 30. We don't like people _ talk too much but never do anything.

A. whose

B. who

C. when

D. which

【答案】 B

【解析】定语从句的考察先行词people是人，在定语从句中做主语，故用关系代词who. 【2011梧州】 43. –Do you know the boy ___ is standing under the tree?

-- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.

A. what

B. who

C. whom

D. whose

【答案】 B

【解析】定语从句的考察先行词 the boy是“人”，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who. 【2011 福建莆田】 37. — What did he say just now?

—He asked me_________, A.

when my sister came back B.

when did my sister come back

C. when will my sister come back

答案 A

【解析】宾语从句的考查。宾语从句应该是陈述句语序，主句中he asked me是一般过去时，故从句也应该是过去时态总的一种。

【2011 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】31.— Do you know the girl in white is?

—I’m not sure. Maybe she is a doctor.

A. how B . where C. what

答案： C

【2011 浙江杭州】 23. Who is the man ______ is reading a book over there?

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. What

答案： A

【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：那边正在读书的人是谁？先行词man 指人，从句中缺少

主语，用that。 whose 做从句的定语。which 做引导词时，先行词必须指物。故选 A 。【2011 浙江金华】26. —Do you know ?

—Sorry, I don't have a watch.

A. whose watch this is

B. whose watch is this

C. what time it is

D. what time is it

答案：C

【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应为陈述语序。排除 B 和D。由答语句意“我没有手表”可推断问句提问的是时间。故选C。

【2011 山东临沂】 24. Peter likes music _________is very loud and energetic.

A. that

B. who

C. whom

D. /

答案： A

【解析】定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为

定语从句。 that 用来指人或物，who 用来指人， which用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作

主语，且不可省略，用that。故选 A。

【2011 浙江舟山】 23. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited l ast week.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. what

答案： C

【解析】关系代词的用法。此处先行词是museum，是事物，应该用关系代词which 替代museum。

【2011四川内江】 35. I'm going to start a club to help students _____ are not interested in

schoolwork.

A. whose

B. who

C. whom

答案： B

【解析】考查定语从句。根据句意，我打算创办一个兴趣小组去帮助那些对学习不感兴趣的

学生。从 help students看出应该使用指人的关系代词，而且作从句的主语。故选B。

【2011?株洲】 Gina loves singers _______ write their own music.

A. which

B. who

C. has worked

答案： B

【解析】定语从句的用法。本句意思为“吉娜喜欢自己作曲的歌手”，后面write their own music

“自己作曲”做定语修饰singer “歌手”，而 which 一般引导事物，who 一般用于引导人，本题

用于修饰singer 是一个人，因此空格处的关系代词为who。

【2011?广州】 The story ______ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among

teenagers.

A. whose

B. who

C. that

D. where

4.答案 :C

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在报纸上我读的故事是关于青少年一个普遍的问题。先行词

指物，且做宾语，故选C。

【2011 湖北十堰】 38. I ’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school

__________ I met in the English speech contest last year.

A. who

B. where

C. when

D. which

答案： A

【解析】定语从句。从several of the students 看出应用关系代词who 指人。故选 A 。

【 2011 肇庆】 30. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing ______ is famous for its

beautiful mountains and lakes.

A. what

B. which

C. who

答案： B

【解析】定语从句的引导词。先行词是Zhaoqing ，是地方，排除C； what 不能作定语从句

的引导词。

【2011 湖南长沙】 28. ---What are you looking for?

---I ’m looking for the book ________ you lent me yesterday.

A. that

B. who

C. whose

答案： A

【解析】定语从句。句意：你在找什么？我在找你昨天借给我的那本书。 you lent me yesterday 做定

语修饰 the book，故应该用 that 引导，故答案为 A。

【2011 广东】 44. The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.

A. which

B. that

C. why

D. who

答案： B

【解析】本题考查定语从句that 的用法。在定语从句中先行词为当先行词是不定代词all, much, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one, thing时，不定代词用that. 在定语从句中当先行词为物时，用which 或 that; C 项为副词，在定语从句充当状语，与题意不

符，故排除。 D 项当先行词为人时，用who 或 whom. 故选 B 。

【2011 本溪】 10. He is a person ______ is easy to get along with.

A. who

B. which

C. whom

D. what

答案： A

【2011 山东菏泽】 31. I ’ll never forget the day_____ the great scientist came to our school

and gave us a speech.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

答案： C

【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：我从来不会忘记这位伟大的科学家来我们学校给我们做演

讲的这一天。从句中有主语，也有宾语，可判断先行词做状语，表示时间用when。 that 和

which 是关系代词，做主语或宾语；where 做状语时表示地点。故选C。

【2011 湖南株洲】 28. People often like clothes ______ can make them look young.

A. when

B. who

C. that

【答案】 C

考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which 或that 引导，故选C。

【2012贵州贵阳】 37. “What do you think of the school uniforms? ”“Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable. ”

A. that

B. what

C. who

【答案】 A

考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes 是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which 或 that 引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选C。【2012贵州贵阳】 37. “What do you think of the school uniforms? ”“Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable. ”

A. that

B. what

C. who

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes 是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用 which 或 that 引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的

衣服。故选C。

【 2012 广东】42. There will be a flower show in the park

A. who

B. when

C. what we visited last week.

D. Which

【答案】 D

【2012 广西玉林】 37. — Now many people smoke and get ill.

— So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.

A. what

B. who

C. /

D. that

【答案】 D

【2012 湖北黄石】 30.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.

A.when

B.what

C.who

D.which

【答案】 D

【2012 湖北十堰】 38. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.

A. which

B. that

C. whose

D. whom

【答案】 B

【2012 湖北随州】 35. — There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?

— The one ______hat is yellow.

A. who

B. whose

C. that

D. which

【答案】 B

【2012 湖北咸宁】 2 9. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week. A

A. which

B. who

C. whom

D. what

【答案】 A

【2012 江苏南京】 7. The English-Chinese dictionary ago is still of great value.

A. whose

B. when

C. who my father bought for me many years

D. that

【答案】 D

【2012 江苏扬州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher

love to her students in danger.

A. who

B. that

C. whom

D. which

gave her

【答案】 B

【2012 呼和浩特】 9. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ world be sent to his teacher. A. who B. / C. what D. that

【答案】 D

【2012 广东省梅州市】35. Mr. Smith __________ is smoking is looking for__ ______ she lost yesterday.

A. whom; which

B. who; what

C. that; who

D. which; where

【答案】 B

【2011 河南】 33. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".

A. whom

B. what

C. who

D. which

【答案】 C

【2012 山东滨州】 33. — What are you looking for?

—I'm looking for the ring ______my husband bought me last year.

A. that

B. who

C. whom

D. it

【答案】 A

【2012 山东泰安】 38. I hate people ______ talk much but do little.

A. who

B. which

C. whose

D. whom

【答案】 A

28． Piano is a word________ was originally borrowed from Italian．

A ．where

B ． who C． which D ． whose

【解析】 C。考查定语从句引导词。句中先行词为word ，表示“物” ，用 which 或 that 引导定语从句，在定语从句中作主语。

【 2012 四川成都】 36. It ’interesting that there ar e many people speak French in Canada.

A. which

B. where

C. who

【答案】 C【 2012 四川达州】 23. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?

— No, I prefer songs loud.

A. that is

B. wh ich is

C. that are

D. what are

【答案】 C

【2012 绵阳市】 20. I can never forget the stories________ my grandma told me.

A. what

B. who

C. them

D. that

【答案】 D

【2012 四川宜宾】 26. This is the primary school ______ I studied three years ago.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

【答案】 A

【2012 天津】 44. Please pass me the cartoon book _________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.

A. whom

B. whose

C. who

D. which

【答案】 D

【2012浙江湖州】21.—What kind of movies do you like?

. — I like the move ______ are about Chinese history.

A. who

B. whom

C. whose D which

【答案】 D

【2012 浙江嘉兴】A. who B. when 21. Most students like the teachers

C. what

D. which

understand them well

【答案】 A

【2012 浙江衢州】 27. — What are you looking for ?

— I'm looking for the pen________my father gave me last week.

A- who B. which C, whose D. whom

【答案】 B

【2012 贵州黔东南州】 29_ --- Do you know the girl_____ is helping the old woman.

-Oh, that's my sister,

A. whom

B. whose

C. who

D. where

【答案】 C

【2012 山东·东营市】26. Steve Jobs is one of the persons founded Apple Computer

Company. His death

A. who marked the end of an era (时代 ).

B.

whom C. which D. /

【答案】 A

【 2013 河南】32. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!

A. who

B. Which

C. What

D. whose

”

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词是someone，表人，排除B，what 不能引导定语从句，

排除 C；先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系，排除D。故选 A 。

【2013 广西玉林】 33.一 Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan?

— Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel( 诺贝尔 ) Literature Prize.

A. which

B. whose

C. who

D. whom

【答案】 C

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which 先行词为物时；whose 先行词为人或物，作

定语，后得接个名词；who 先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whom 先行词为人，只作宾语。

根据先行词the writer 作者，作主语。所以选择答案C。

【2013 甘肃白银】 43. A Wechat ( 微信 ) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends,

share photos, ideas and feeling freely.

A. which

B. who

C. whose D /

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句。 which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling

freely 是定语从句，修饰先行词 invention ，而先行词是物，关系代词用 which 或that。故选 A 。

【2013 安徽】 49. I still remember the college and the teachers_____________I visited in London

years ago.

A. what

B. who

C. that

D. which

【答案】 C

【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。who“谁”， what“什么”，that “那个”， which “那个”。这里是引导定语从句，用来修饰the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以关系

词只能用用that，而不能用which ，所以选择答案C。

【2013 山东德州】 30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.

A. when

B. which

C. where

D. that

【答案】 C

【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语从句中充当的是地点

状语，所以用关系副词where 引导 , 故选 C。

【2013 广东梅州】 44. I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.

A. which; to laugh

B. that; to laugh

C. whose; laughing

D. which; laugh

【答案】 D

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢完满结局的动画片，它让我发笑。先行词the cartoon 是物，故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which ；再由make sb. do sth. 为固定结构，答案为 D 。

【2013 四川宜宾】 26.— What kind of music do you like?

— I like music ______ I can dance to.

A. because

B. when

C. who

D. that

【答案】 D

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐？——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。

关系代词that 在定语从句中作介词to 的宾语，故选【2013 广东湛江】 25. — Look! That is the woman — Oh? She ’ s my aunt.

A. what

B. who

C. where

D. when D。

I met yesterday.

【答案】 B

【解析】考查定语从句。由先行词是人，且在定语从句中作met 的宾语可知用关系代词who。

所以选择答案 B 。

【2013 山东滨州】 30. Most students like the teachers

A. which

B. who

C. where

D. when

understand them well.

【答案】 B

【解析】考查关系代词。由先行词是the teachers，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词

who。所以选择答案B。

【2013 山东枣庄】 25. Most of my classmates prefer loud music _______they can dance to.

A. that

B. who

C. whose

D. where

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的选用，此题中的先行词是music。当先行词是事物时关

系词用that 或which . 所以应选 A

【 2013 浙江杭州】 25. Being blind is something _________ most people can ’t imagine. A. who B. what C. that D. whom

【答案】 C

【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是

something ，关系代词用 that 。故选 C 。

【2013 浙江衢州】 27. — Excuse me, Could you tell

?

—Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left. A. where is the museum B. which is the way to the museum C. how far is the museum

D. how can I get to the museum

【答案】 B

【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要用陈述语序， which 在从句中做主语。所以

选 B 。

【 2013 四川内江】 25. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.

A. whic h

B. where

C. who

D. when

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰 the old houses ，是事物，且

在从句中做 bought 的宾语，所以要用连接代词 that 或 which ，所以选择答案

A 。

【 2013 福建福州】 42. — Do you know Mo Yan?

— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012. A. who B. whom C. Which

【答案】 A

【解析】选 A 。考查定语从句的关联词。当先行词指人时，常用 who 或 whom ，指物时，常

用 which ；又该句的先行词

writer 指人，故选 A 项。

【2013 湖北咸宁】 31. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place

students graduate

from a school.

A. which; when

B. that; who

C. which; whose

D. that; which

【答案】 A

【解析】考查复合句的连接词。 第一个从句是定语从句，

先行词表示物，引导词在定语从句

中作主语，应当用

that 或 which 引导；第二个从句是时间状语从句，用 when 引导。句意：

毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行仪式。

【 2013 湖北随州】 24. — Do you know the man ______ is standing at the door?

— Yes, I do. He's a frien d of_____. A. when; I

C. that; me 【答案】 B

【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。定语从句的先行词

the man 是 “人，在定语从句中充当的

是主语，因此用关系代词

who 或 that 引导来引导，我的一个朋友，

a friend of mine. 故选 B.

【2013 湖北荆州】29. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition .

B. who; mine

D. which; my

A ．who B． that C． which D. whose 【答案】 D

【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。因为先行词是the girl ，表示人，而且连接词后紧跟名词invention 作定语使用，所以选择 D 答案

【2013 黑龙江齐齐哈

尔】 A. where 16. I ’ll remember the old buildings

B. which

I visited in the village.

C. who

【答案】 B

【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old buildings ，是事物，且在从句中做visited 的宾语，所以要用连接代词that 或 which ，所以选择答案C。

【2013 广东】 45. The young lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about th e program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net .

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. whose

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词the young lady 指人，故排除C,D ，先行词作主语故用who 连接。所以选择答案。

【2013 天津】 39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.

A. that

B. what

C. whose

D. Who

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。因先行词 the movie 指物，故用关系代词 that 引导定语从句。

【2013 哈尔滨】 30. — Do you know of Guo Mingyi?

— Yes. He is an ordinary( 普通的 )worker ______ helps many poor children in China.

We should follow his example.

A. that

B. which

C. whom

【答案】 A

【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词。语从句。

【2013 湖南衡阳】 29. I love the school 由空格前的worker 可知此处应用that 或

I have studied in for three years

who 引导定

A. where

B. when

C. that

【答案】 C

【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是the school 表示物，故用关系词that 修饰。选C。

【2013 湖北十堰】

A. that 31. The Palace Museum is the best place _________ I

B. which

C. where `

D. what

’ve ever visited.

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词place 在定语从句中做宾语，所以选关系代词，又因为先行词被最高级the best 修饰，只能用关系代词that。故选 A 。

【 2013 湖北孝感】35. Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.

A. who

B. what

C. whose

D. that

【答案】 D

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。这是一个定语从句，其先行词是the books，所以用 that/which, 故选 D 。

【2013 山西】 23. It ’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has newfurniture in it.

A. who

B. where

C. that

【答案】 C

【解析】考查考查定语从句。匆记忙搬进有新家具的房子对健康有害。先行词house 是物，并且引导词要在定语从句作主语，故选C。

【2013 山东潍坊】22. The man_________ is talking to our teacher is Betty ’s father.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. what

【答案】 C

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人，故排除 A 和D 项，关系词在定语从句中做主语，所以用who, 选择答案C。【2013 内蒙古呼和浩特】 9. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.

A. which

B. that

C. in which

D. there

【答案】 C

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意为“鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆。”。由于引导词在从句中作状语，故代词 which 和 that 不合适，而 there 不能引导定语从句，故用 in which 。所以选择答案C。

【2013 辽宁鞍山】 27.I can't find the book __________my mother bought me.

A. who

B. when

C. which

【答案】 C

【解析】考查定语从句. 由先行词the book 为物，可知应选关系词which 。

【2013 湖南株洲】 27. The Gay Genius is the book I like to read every day.

A. that

B. who

C. what

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“Gay Genius这本书是我每天喜欢读的一本书”可知后句为定语从句。 that 用来指人或物， who 用来指人。先行词为物，在句中作主语，

且不可省略，用that。故选 A 。

【2013 湖南长沙】 30. — What are you looking for?

— I ’ m looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. whose

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句。先行词 watch 表示“物”，可以排除 B；引导词在定语从句中作主语，可以排除 C。

【2013 福建泉州】 35. — Why is Tom so sad?