Toefl iBT 高分作文高频词汇
T o e f l i B T高分作文高频词汇
A
Above-mentioned adj.上述的Accolade n.称赞
Aesthetic adj.审美的
Affection n.友情；爱情
Age-old adj.古老的
Adage n.格言
Adept adj.熟练的
Adversity n.逆境
Adversary n.对手
Appease v.平息，安抚，缓和，使满足
Approximately adv.大约
Apex n.顶点，高潮
Aptitude n.才能，才华
Attest v.证明；表明
Ailment n.疾病
Ambassador n.使者，大使Amiable adj.和蔼的
Anatomy n.解剖学
Anarchic adj.无政府主义的Anarchy n.无政府状态，政治混乱Antisocial adj.孤僻的，不善社交的;反社会的
Aquatic adj.水的，水生的Assimilation n.同化
Asthma n.哮喘
Amicably adv.友好地
Assume v.假定，假如
Asset n.资源
Attribute n.特征
Athletically adv.运动性地
Awry adj.错误的
Arena n.舞台；领域
Array n.展示，排列，盛装Artificially adv.人工地Acquaintanceship n.相识Authority n.负责人
Autographe n.亲笔签名Alarmingly adv.惊人地
Alter v.改变
Alleged adj.所谓的
Ark n.方舟
B
Barmaid n.酒吧女招待Barbeque n.烧烤；烤肉野餐Bare adj.无遮蔽的；赤裸的；秃的Barren adj.荒芜的
Basal adj.基础的
Balcony n.阳台
Bulb n.电灯泡
Buzzword n时髦词汇，漂亮口号Boast v.自夸，以拥有~而自豪Bond v.维系，联结
Bonding adj.联络感情的
Bonus n.奖赏
Blameworthy adj.该受责备的Blockbuster n.一鸣惊人者Bustling adj.繁忙的，热闹的；熙熙攘攘的
C
Cast n.投掷，抛射Camaraderie n.友情，同志之爱Catalyst n.催化剂；接触剂Captivate v.迷住，迷惑Charismatic adj.有超凡魅力的Cholesterol n.胆固醇
Coerce v.强制，强迫
Collective adj.集合的，共同的Confine v.限制，禁闭
Complex n.综合性建筑Compromising adj.妥协的，让步的Commute v.每天往返上班；定期往返于两地间
Copious adj.很多的，丰富的Conceive v.构思，以为Conceivable adj.可想象的，可能的Connotation n.涵义，言外之意Conjure v.想象，变出Conjecture n.推测
Considerably adv,相当大地Counterpart n.极为相似的人或物，副本；对应物
Connoisseur n.鉴赏家Corresponding adj.相应的，通讯的Controversial adj.争论的，争议的
Contemplate v.沉思
Coupling n.联结，接合，耦合Conceptual adj.概念上的Conductive adj.有助于~的Confront v.面对
Congest v.使充满，使拥塞Console v.安慰，慰藉Consumption n.消费；消费量Consensus n.共识，意见一致Consistent adj.始终如一的Controversial adj.有争议的Couch n.睡椅
Courtesy n.礼貌
Core n.中心
Copious adj.丰富的
Civic adj.市的，市政的Closeness n.亲密
Crucial adj.决定性的
Culinary adj.厨房的，厨房用的Curl v.蜷曲
Chunk n.大块，相当大的数量Cuisine n.烹饪D
Day-to-day adj.日常的，例行的Dean n.院长
Debris n.碎石
Decent adj.不错的，相当好的Decomposition n.分解，腐败，腐烂
Democratic adj.民主的，民主主义的
Depravity n.堕落，腐坏Desensitize v.使不敏感Determinative n.起决定性作用的事
Detrimental adj.有害的Degradation n.堕落，退化Demographic adj.人口的，人口统计学的
Documentary n.纪录片
Disc jockey（DJ）电台音乐节目主持人
Discern v.洞悉，识别Disheveled adj.不整洁的
Distract v.分散~的注意力Dissemination n.分发，传播Dramatically adv.戏剧性地；剧烈地；引人瞩目的
Drastically adv.激烈地
Dissipate v.驱散
Disposal n.布置，安排Disseminate v.散布
Discourse n.谈话，讲话Discipline n.修养
Disguise n.伪装
Dissipate v.消散
Divine adj.神的，神圣的Divergent adj.有分歧的，不同的Distinctive adj.与众不同的，有特色的
Dramatically adv.极大地Duplicate n.完全相同的东西
E
Ecosystem n.生态系统
Elevator n.电梯Etcetera n.附加的人；附加物；等等
Etiquette n.礼节
Esteem n.尊重；尊敬
Enamel n.瓷釉；vt.涂上瓷釉Entertainer n.演艺人员
Enduring adj.持久的
Engross v.用大字体书写；吸引Endeavor n.努力，尽力
Endow v.赋予
Enchant adj.使~入迷
Ethics n.道德规范，伦理Endorse v.认可，签署
Enforce v.实施，执行；强迫Errand n.差事
Epitomize v.摘要；成为···缩影Emanate v.散发，发出；发源Embody vt.具体表达，包含Empathy n.通感
Empirical adj.根据经验的，实用的Endeavor n,努力，尽力
Excel v.优秀，胜过别人
Exceptionally adv.格外地，特别地Exceedingly adv.及其，非常Expertise n.专门技能；专门知识Exploitative adj.开发资源的Explicitly adv.明白地Exponentially adv.成指数地，越来越快地
Exorbitant adj.昂贵的Exorbitantly adv,过分地Equation n.相等，平衡，综合体Equalizer n.平衡器
Elimination n消除
Evoke v.唤起，引起
F
Fancy adj.花哨的
Fame n.声明，声望
Fatal adj.致命的，重大的
Flora n.植物
Framework n.框架，构架，结构Feat n.技艺，功绩
forge v.塑造
Foster v.培养Frivolously adv.轻浮地，愚昧地Frivolity n.无聊的东西
Fulfilling adj.有成就感的，有满足感的
Flawlessly adv.无误地
Flavor n.滋味
Flip v.快速翻动，轻抛
G
Gaiety n.欢乐的气氛
Gear v.使适用于，调整，搭配活动Gesture n.表示
Gloat v.心满意足
Gracious adj.亲切的，高尚的Grant n.赠款
Gospel n.真理
Greenery n.草木
Gross v.总共赚得
Grumble n.怨言v.抱怨
Grim adj.严峻的
Grinding adj.折磨的
H
Haggard adj.憔悴的
Halt n.停住，止步
Hands-on adj.亲身实践的Handcrafted adj.手工的Handmade adj.手工制作的Habitual adj.习惯性的Habitat n.栖息地
Hasty adj.轻率的
Harness v.掌握
Hearty adj.丰盛的
Healing adj.有治疗功用的Heavy adj.油腻的
Harshly adv.严厉地，苛刻地Hibernation n.冬眠Hindrance n.障碍
Hygienic adj.卫生的Humanoid adj.人形的Humble adj.卑微的，微贱的Hectic adj.发热的，兴奋的Heavenly adj.神圣的
I
Iconic adj.图标的Idolize v.极度崇拜
Incredibly adv.非常,极端地Indecision n.优柔寡断，犹豫不决Inevitably adv.不可避免地Ingrained adj.根深蒂固的Impulsive adj.冲动的
Implement n.工具；器具Immobility n.牢固
Inherent adj.内在的，与生俱来Intelligent adj.智能的
Intensive adj.集中的
Intently adv.专注地，专心的Incorporate v.综合，合并Intricate adj.错综复杂的
Intimate adj.亲密的
Intensity n.强度
Intense adj.极端的
Indulge vi.沉溺
Ideological adj.意识形态的，思想的
Introverted adj.性格内向的；含蓄的
Intrinsic adj.内在的，本质的Irrefutably adv.无可辩驳地Interact vi.相互交往Innumerable adj.数不清的，无数的Innocent adj.纯真的
Innovation n.改革创新Innovative adj.创新的
Irritating adj.令人不愉快的Insight n.见识，见解（+on) Inexpert adj.不熟练的
Infamous adj.声名狼藉的Indispensable adj.不可缺少的Inspiration n.灵感
Inseminate v.向~授精
Immune adj.免疫的
Illustrate v.举例说明，阐明
Ill adj.卑劣的
Impoverish v.使贫穷，使枯竭Impair v.削弱
Indicator n.指示器；指示针；指标Intensely adv,剧烈地，热情地Intensive adj.密集的Interrelate v.互相关联Interrupted adj.被中断的Intertwine v.(使)缠绕
Intricate adj.错综复杂的Irreconcilable adj.不协调的，矛盾的
Inevitably adv,不可避免地Indulge v.迁就
J
Jasmine n.茉莉，素馨，淡黄色Juxtaposition n.毗邻，并置，并列K
Kinship n.亲密关系
L
Laminate n.层压板
Lavatory n.洗手室，厕所Likelihood n.可能性
Logic n.逻辑
Lonesome adj.感到寂寞的
M
Marshland n.沼泽地Metaphysics n.玄学
Metropolis n.首都，大都会Metaphor n.隐喻，暗喻，比喻说话Massive adj.厚重的，大块的Maturity n.成熟，到期，完备Manifest v.出现；表明
Manual n.手册；指南
Maid n.仆人
Malevolent adj.有恶意的，坏心肠的
Manipulative adj.操纵的，控制的；巧妙处理的
Messy adj.凌乱的，杂论的
Merit n.优点
Memento n.纪念品
Monetary adj.货币的，金钱的Migration n.迁徙Misinterpretation n.曲解，误译Mystical adj.神秘的
Monotonous adj.单调的，无变化的Mountainous adj.山一般的，巨大的
Mode n.方式，样式Myth n.神话
N
Namely adv.即，也就是Navigate v.航行，航海；驾驶Nomad n.游牧民
Nominal adj.金额极小的
Norm n.标准，规范
Notoriety n.恶名，声名狼藉；名声远扬
Notorious adj.声名狼藉的Notoriously adv.臭名昭著地，众所周知地
Nicotine n.尼古丁
Nuance n.颜色，意义等细微差别O
Oblivion n.遗忘
Occurrence n.事件
Off-limits adj.禁止入内的Overall 总的来说Overwhelming adj.压倒性的Overwhelmingly adv.极其Onlooker n.旁观者，观众
Outlet n.途径，发泄途径Outperform v.比~做得好
P
Programmer n.程序员
Partial adj.
Parallel n.平行线，平行面Partake v.参加，参与；享受Paycheck n.付薪水的支票；薪水Patriotic adj.爱国的，有爱国心的Parvenu n.暴发户Photosynthesis n.光合作用Pockmark n.痘痕，麻子Poignantly adv.（味觉，嗅觉方面）刺激地
Pop n.汽水
Postage n.邮资，邮费
Posit v.提出以供考虑或研究的建议；假定，认为
Porthole n.通道
Prevalent adj.普通的；流行的Preoccupy v.使全神贯注，迷住Prickly adj.易怒的Perception n.感知
Peer n.同伴，同辈；同等的人；v.盯着看
Perfume n.香水
Pester v.纠缠
Procrastinate v,延迟，耽搁Prophet n.先知，预言家Profound adj.深远的
Proficient adj.熟练地，精通的Propose v,建议，向~提议Puberty n.青春期
Prominent adj.卓越的，显著的Prolong vt.延长
Prosperity n.兴旺，繁盛
Precise adj.精确的，准确的Presumptuous adj.自以为是的Preferable adj.可取的Phonograph n.留声机，电唱机Phase n.阶段
Phenomenal adj.出众的，非常的Photography n.摄影，摄影术Perspective n.观点，看法；见解，
洞察
Perceive v.理解，领悟Plague v.折磨，使苦恼Playful adj.活泼的，有趣的Plethora n.过多，过剩Plumbing n.管道装置Prominent adj.突出的，显著的Prudent adj.谨慎的，慎重的Present v.介绍，引荐Publicist n.公共关系顾问Picturesque adj.独特的
Q
Query n.质问
R
Ratio n.比例，比率
Readily adv.容易地
Rookie n.新手；新兵
Recruit v.聘用
Refresh v.使恢复精神Rejuvenate v.使恢复活力Remedy n.补救法
Retain v.保持，保留Resounding adj.响亮的Repetitive adj.重复的；反复性的Revelation n.显示，揭露，启示Relevant adj.有实际重要性的Regarding prep.关于~
Ripple n.波动，起伏
Reject v.否认
Resume n.个人简历
Reckon v.认为
S
Sanitation n.卫生设备；环境卫生Sanctuary n.避难所
Savvy adj.有见识的
Savor v.尽情享受
Spark v.激发
Scrutiny n.详细审查
Stationary adj.固定的
Stable adj.稳定的
Stability n.稳定性
Stimulating v.促进
Serenity n.平静
Sensation n.感情，耸人听闻的
Sensible adj.合理的
Self-perceived adj.自以为的Soothing adj.平静的
Sooth v.使~平静
Shed v.流下；流出，发散Showcase n.陈列柜；v.使~展现Slumber n.睡眠
Silt n.泥沙
Signify v.象征，预示
Sizable adj.相当大的
Socialize v.交往
Solely adv.独自地，单独地；仅仅Solidify v.巩固
Sophisticated adj精致的，复杂的，富有经验的
Socialization n.交际
Spacious adj.宽敞的Spontaneously adv.自然地Sportsmanship n.运动家精神Stimulus n.促进(因素)；刺激(物) Stimulating adj.刺激的，有刺激性的Stool n.马桶
Subtlety n.微妙Supplement v.辅助Supervise v.监督
Surpass v.超越，胜过
Sub-culture n.亚文化，次文化Subjective adj.主观的Subconsciously adv.下意识地Sustainability n.可持续性Susceptible adj.易得病的Studious adj.勤学的，认真的Strategy n.策略，计策
Steady adj.平稳的，稳定的Sneaker n.运动鞋
Succinctly adv.简洁地，简便地Speculation n.思索
T
Taboo adj.禁忌的，忌讳的Tardy adj.迟到
Tantrum n.发怒
Tedious adj.单调乏味的
Trailer n.追踪者
Transpire v.蒸发
Tolerance n.宽容
Tolerant adj.包容的
Topsoil n.地表土
Token n.筹码，信物，纪念品Thoughtful adj.善于思考的
Toil n.辛苦；苦工
Toss v.投掷
Thrift n.节俭，节约
Thrive v.兴旺，繁荣
Titillate v.瘙痒；使愉快
Time-honored adj.历史悠久的Turbulent adj.骚动的，动乱的
U
Underage adj.未成年的，未到法定年龄的
Uncaring adj.漠不关心的，冷漠的Uncouth adj.粗俗的
Uninformed adj.未充了解情况的，莽撞的
Utilize v.利用Utilitarian adj.实际的Utmost adj.极度的，最大的Unwind v.放松，松弛Ultimately adv.最终地Urinal n.小便处；尿壶Upheaval n.剧变
V
Vancouver n.温哥华Vaccination n.接种疫苗Valid adj.合理的；正确的Venture v.冒险
Venue n.审判地，犯罪地点Versatile adj.多方面的Vicious adj.恶意的Vedioconference n.视频会议Visionary n.空想家，梦想者Visualize v.想象出
Visibly adv.显然地Vigorous adj.强大的
Virtual adj.虚拟的
V oice n.发言权Vulnerable adj.脆弱的
W
Wary adj.小心谨慎的Warrant v.授权，证明Wasteland n.废墟
Weld v.焊接Westernization n.西化
Well-adjusted 有教养的Whence adv&conj.从那里Whereas adj.鉴于，而~ Whatsoever adv.任何地Wield v.支配，掌握，拥有Withstand v.抵御，承受Workout n.体育锻炼；测验X
Y
Z
【推荐】英语作文万能句子精选
东方英语 1、 Nowadays ， it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that... 2、“如同硬币的正反面， ...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。” Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to... 3、“近来， ...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。” Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention. 4、“随着 ...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。” Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily life. 5、“由汽车引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。” Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health. 第二种考研写作功能句型?? 文章结尾句型 1、“因此，不难得出结论 ...” Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that... 2、“综上所述，我们能得出如下结论...” From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that... 3、“这一难题，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要处理得当，我们就会...” The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, however, we will... 4、“总之，全社会都应该密切关注..., 只有这样我们才能...” All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of .... Only in this way can we.... 5、“考虑到所有的因素，我们意识到...” Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that... 1 / 3
托福考试用三大词汇书的比较
托福考试用三大词汇书的比较 飞跃龙龙 张红岩《toefl词汇精选》，王玉梅《toefl词汇》，吴永麟《toefl词汇精选》。看到有好多朋友和我一样喜欢这几书，就想对其作一比较： 1、首次印刷时间：3本托福词汇中，吴最早，我手头上的这本94年6月第一版，01年7月第10次印刷。岩99年2月，小梅最迟，01年1月。 2、词汇量：岩收核心词3000，分类学科词约900。小梅收核心词计5208个，补充词汇836个，阅读词因与前重复较多，不计。吴收词约8000个。 3、这3本书中，岩与梅的重复率最高，每个list、具体到每一页，岩已收录的词在梅中几乎都能找得到，极少数在核心词汇中未予收录的，小梅也把它编进了补充词汇，故除岩的分类词汇外，岩几乎就相当于梅的一本子集。而麟与其余的2本相差较大，随机抽查的十几页中，每一页相差都达10－15个之多。 4、收词标准：岩与梅的收词标准，据称都是历年考试中的高频词。3本书中只有梅标出了出现的频率。吴收录标准为80年代以来（至94年6月）中出现过的词汇和短语。 5、印刷数：以我手头有的3本书为对象，岩11次印刷，共计237000。梅4次印刷，共计76000。吴10次印刷，共计59000。最后一次的印刷数：岩30000。梅和吴都是150 00。但值得注意的是：梅的4次印刷是在当年首印后的9个月当中实现的。 6、3本书中，吴并未将所有的词都标出了音标。而其余2本所收录的核心词则全部标出了音标。 7、吴收入的词汇中，以动词为主——“对词性多的词，只列出动词，不列其他派生词”，且吴未标出每个词的词性。 8、中文释意中,梅的标准为历年考过的中文词义，且标出了频率，每个词的词义多为2个以上。吴的词义多为2个以下。 9、岩与梅的每个词下都有相应的例句，而吴没有。 10、3本书中，只有岩的《词汇精选》收录有词缀、词根，及经典词汇题。只有梅的《词汇》收录有不规则动词词汇表。 11、岩和梅2本都标出了同义词，而吴未标出同义词。 12、岩将核心词划分为50个list，梅分为40个。吴未作这样的划分，而以首字母来划分。
托福写作常用的80个高频形容词
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教育 学校教育schooling 家庭教育upbringing; parenting 课程大纲curriculum 教学大纲syllabus 必修课required/compulsory courses, 选修课elective/optional courses 课外活动extra-curricular activities 社团活动club activities 志愿者服务volunteer service 社区工作community work 实习internship 学生会student union 男生/女生联谊会fraternity & sorority 校园生活school/campus life 学校是社会的缩影a school is society in miniature 文科liberal arts/ liberal studies 理科sciences 工科engineering 人文学科humanities 社会学科social science 艺术arts 学科subject/discipline 基础科学basic sciences 应用科学applied sciences 小学教育primary-level education; elementary education 中学教育secondary-level education 大学教育tertiary-level education; higher education 职业教育vocational education/training 接受教育enter/get access to schools/ education 学位degree (bachelor, master, doctor/PhD) 文凭diploma, 证书certificate 青少年teenagers/adolescents/the young generation/the youths 学生students (fresh man, sophomore, junior, senior) 上课attend classes 逃课skip class, be absent from class 老师/学生为中心的课堂teacher-centered/ student-centered/ classroom 有能力的/有资格的/有经验的/良好培训的老师 competent/qualified/experienced/well-trained teachers 无能力的/不够格的/欠经验的老师 incompetent/disqualified/inexperienced/poorly-trained teachers well-equipped/ well-appointed/ well-decorated classrooms 设施良好的/装修良好的教室先进的教学设施up-to-date teaching facilities