中考重点短语总结

一、常使用动词不定式的短语

1、It’s time to do sth.\It’s time for sth

该作某事的时候了.

2、can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事

3、ask (telle sb. (not ) to do sth.

要求/告诉某人(不)作某事

4、allow sb. to do sth.允许某人作某事

5、be supposed to do sth.应该作某事

6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth.想要作某事

7、have sth/nothing to do有…时要做/与…无关

8、find it +adj. to do sth.发觉作某事…

9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事

10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.

作某事对某人来说…

11、It’s better /best to do sth.最好做某事

12、It takes sb. st. to do sth.

某人做某事用了一些时间

二、常用动名词的短语

enjoy /like /love doing sth.喜欢做某事

keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth.

继续做某事

3、feel like doing sth.想要做某事

4、practicedoingsth.练习作某事

5、give up doing sth.放弃作某事

6、be good at/ do well in doing sth.擅长作某事

7、pay attention to doing sth.注意作某事

8、what about/ how about doing sth.

….怎么样(好吗)?

9、Thank you for doing sth.为…感谢某人

10、mind doing sth.介意作某事

11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth.、被用来作某事

12、spend …(in) doing sth.花时间作某时

13、be busy doing/ with sth.忙于作某事

14、finish doing sth.作完某时

15、look forward to doing.盼望做某事

16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth.喜欢…胜过…17、be/get used to doing sth.习惯作某事

18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.

阻止某人作某事

三、省略动词不定式的短语

1、一看二听三使役

see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事

make /let /have sb. do sth.使/让某人做某事

2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事

Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事

5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.请你(不)作某事好吗?

四、同义词比较

1、stop to do sth.停下正在做的事去作另一件事

stop doing sth.停止正在作的事

eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, thestudentsstoppedtalking.Afterheworkedforanhour, he stopped to have a rest.

2、forget / remember to do sth.

忘记/记得要去作某事

forget / remember doing sth.

忘记记得曾经做过某事

eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.I remember doing my homework

3、used to do sth.过去常常作某事

be used to do sth.被用来作某事

be used to doing sth.习惯于作某事

eg. My father used to smoke.

Wood is used to make paper.

I am used to getting up early.

4、So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语

…也一样

So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词

是呀,表示赞同别人的观点

Neither + be /助动词/情态动词+主语

…也不一样（用于否定句）

eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.

It’s a fine day. So it is.

She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.

too…to do sth.太…而不能…

so +adj. /adv + that(从句)如此…以致…

such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that(从句)

如此…以致…

(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth.

(对某人来说)做某事(不)够

eg. The boy is too young to go to school.

The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.

五、常考知识点

1、keep +adj.保持…状态

keep (sb.) doing sth.

继续做某事/使某人老是做某事

eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.It’s too late, but he still keeps working.

Lily always keeps us waiting for her.

2、make + n.使某人成为

make + sb. + adj.使某人…

make sb. do sth.使某人做某事

Sb. be made to sth.某人被迫做某事

eg. We made Peter our monitor.

Books make us happy.

He often makes me laugh.

The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.3、I don’t think that我认为…不

eg. I don’t think you are right.

4、It’s/was/hasbeen+sometime+since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了

eg.It has been two years since we met last time.What do you mean by/ What does .. mean?

是什么意思?

eg. What do you mean by “computer”?/What does“computer”mean?

What do you think of…/How do you like …?

你认为…怎么样?

eg. What do you think of this film /How do you likethis film?

What is/was/will …be like?..怎么样?

eg. What is the weather like?

What will the life in the future be like?

It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道

eg. It’s said that the population of the word wouldbe 6 billion in 2050.

10、one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数

…其中之一

eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.11、neither…nor…既不…也不（两者都不）

either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是

notonly…but also…不但…而且

以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则

eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.Either he or you go to the park.

Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.neither of两者都不

either of两者选一

none of没有一个

以上三个做主语时，谓语动词用单数

All of全部Both of两者都

以上二个做主语时，谓语动词用复数

12、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数

…比其余任何一个…

比较级+ than + the other+名词复数

eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city/the othercities in China.

13、When（当…的时候）, if（如果）, as soon as（一…就）, until（直到…才）, unless（除非/如果…不）这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.

eg. I will call you when he comes.

If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.He won’t go to bed until his parents com e back.Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up withothers.

(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)

look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于

中考常用词组归纳

break away from break down break out break in break up bring about bring back bring out bring up call for call on call off call at carry on carry out come across come up with come on come out cut in cut up cut down cut off die out die down die of/from get into get on get off get over get along with get about get through give in give up give out give away give off go in/out go against go through go over go on go off keep away from keep up with keep back keep off look after look out look up to look down upon look through look up look forward to look into pick up cheer up hurry up clean up eat up stay up wake up fix up dress up grow up mix up end up run out (of) try out work out clear out find out hang out help out take care of take on take off take up take after take over take in take down make up make out be made of be made from put on put away put off put up put out set up set aside set out set off turn up turn down turn on turn off turn in turn into turn out

中考英语重点句型、短语归纳

中考英语重点句型、短语归纳目录（一）中考英语重点句型归纳 (二) 中考英语重点短语归纳

（一）、中考英语重点句型归纳 Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一）关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型 1. I'm writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I'm writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型 1. I'd like to know if you have any special prices for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二）关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型 1. In my opinion, …在我看来……。 2. As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally, …我个人认为……。

中考英语常见词组短语

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中考英语常用短语总结

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中考英语重点词组

初中重点词组 look at 看 look like … 看上去像…… What does she look like？她长得什模样？ It looks like a cat. 它看上去像一只猫。 look after …照料… listen to…听…… welcome to…欢迎到…… say hello to …向……问好 speak to…对……说话 put on 穿上 take off脱下 write down记下 write down the address 写下地址 write down your number 写下你的电话号码 come on赶快，加油 Come on，tom，or we shall be too late for the party. 快点，tom，否则我们就迟到了。Beijing team，come on，come on. 北京队加油，加油。 get up起床 go home回家 come in进来、 1ook the same 看起来一样 go to work/class 去工作/去上课 be ill 病了 have breakfast 吃早饭 have lunch 吃午饭 have supper 吃晚饭 go shopping 去购物 watch TV/games 看电视/看比赛 play games 玩游戏 in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 Please read this article in English 请用英语阅读这篇文章 She looks well in red. 她穿红衣服很漂亮。 in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 Wangkuan is in Row 4. 王宽在第四排 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

中考英语110条重点短语归纳

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