高考英语140个基础动词例句

英语140个基础动词

1. accept

2. achieve

3. advise

4.afford

5. agree

6. allow

7.affect

8.admit

9. appear 10.arrive 11. attempt 12.attend 13. attract 14. avoid 15. become (became, become) 16. begin (began, begun) 17. believe 18. break (broke, broken) 19. bring (brought, brought) 20. borrow 21. buy (bought, bought) 22. care 23. cause 24. change 25. catch (caught, caught) 26. choose (chose, chosen) 27. collect 28. complete 29. consider 30. control 31. cost (cost, cost) 32. decide 33. cover 34. damage 35. depend 36. describe 37. destroy 38. develop 39. discover 40. discuss 41. drink (drank, drunk) 42. drive (drove, driven) 43. encourage

44. enjoy 45. examine 46. excite 47. expect 48. explain 49. express 50. fail 51. fall (fell, fallen) 52. feel (felt, felt) 53. fight (fought, fought) 54. find (found, found) 55. finish 56. follow 57. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 58. forget (forgot, forgotten) 59. get (got, got) 60. give (gave, given) 61. grow (grew, grown) 62. guess 63. happen 64. harm 65. help 66. hit (hit, hit) 67. hold (held, held) 68. hope 69. hurt (hurt, hurt) 70. improve 71. include 72. increase 73. insist 74. introduce 75. invite 76. join 77. keep (kept, kept) 78. knock 79. know (knew, known) 80. learn 81. leave (left, left) 82. lie (lay, lain) 83. lose (lost, lost) 84. make (made, made)

85. manage

86. mean (meant, meant)

87. meet (met, met)

88. move

89. need

90. notice

91. offer

92. open

93.order

94. pass

95. pay (paid, paid)

96. play

97. pollute

98. practise

99. prepare

100. prevent

101. produce

102. progress

103. promise 104. protect

105. provide

106. put (put, put)

107.recognize

108. relax

109. refer

110. refuse

111. realize

112. remain

113. remember

114. report

115. satisfy

116. save

117. search

118. send (sent, sent)

119. share

120. show (showed, shown/showed) 121. sound

122. spend (spent, spent)

123. stay 124. stop

125. succeed

126. suggest

127. suppose

128. suffer

129. supprise

130. take (took, taken)

131. talk

132. teach (taught, taught)

133. think (thought, thought) 134.travel

135. try

136. turn 137. understand (understood, understood)

138. visit

139. waste 140. worry

英语140个基础动词例句 3.30

1. I received his invitation but I didn’t a__________ it.

2. He hopes to __________ all the aims soon . 达成目标

3. My teacher a__________ me to do more reading .

4. Mary was not able to _________ a new car.买不起新车

6. Father _________ me to go to the cinema .允许

7. The rise in the price of rice will __________(影响) us all .

8. She is a__________ into the university .（她被大学录取。）

9. It __________ that he’s lost interest in singing.（看来他对唱歌失去兴趣了。）

10. They ___________(到达)in Huizhou on time .

11. He a___________ to read the novel in one sitting .试图

12. She was not allowed to a_________ the meeting .

13. Bright colours _________ (吸引) babies .

14. We must _________ making the same mistake .避免

18. He fell and b________ his leg.（他跌倒，腿跌断了。）

20. Tom always b__________ money from others .

21. Two years ago my sister _________(买) an expensive mountain bike.

24. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can c__________ it.

25. He was going to take them to the train station to c_________(乘坐)the early train

to Beijing.

26. I enjoy English, biology and chemistry. But which one should I c________ to study

at university?

27. In doing so Jia Sixie ____________(搜集)information from good farmers, studied

it, and did experiments to find the best way.

29. The book was c____________ to be an important summary(总结) of the knowledge

of farming.

30. The disease would never be ___________ until its cause was found.控制

31. It ________ more than 200 dollars to have such a big meal in this restaurant.

33. The country is ___________ with flowers so that it looks as though it were covered

with pink snow.覆盖

34. Several days later most of the buildings which had been _________(损坏)were

repaired.

35. Whether we will succeed d___________(取决于)on whether this problem can be

solved.

37.Nearly everything was d___________in the terrible earthquake.

39.One thing she d___________(发现) was that the two animals communicated well with

each other.

Break

break away from ____________________

________________ 损坏；（把化合物等）分解，（汽车）抛锚

________________ 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断

break off ___________________

_________________ （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发

call call for _________________ __________________ 拜访，访问call up ________________-

come come about _________________

_________________ （偶然）遇见（或发现）

________________ 回来，想起来 come in ________________ ________________ 从……离开，脱落

________________ 出来，（书等）出版，发行

________________ 变为现实，成为事实 come up ________________

________________ 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）

get get along with ________________ get away ________________ get close (to) ________________ get down to doing sth

________________

________________ 脱下（衣服等）；下车 ________________ 与……相处________________ 通过，拨通（） get together ________________

______________ 起床

give give away ________________

________________ 归还；送回 ________________ 屈服，让步

give out ________________ ________________ 放弃

3.30go go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去

go away 走开，离去 go by 走过; 经过; 过去

go for 主 go for a walk 散步

go in for 参加，喜欢 go off 走开

go on 继续go on doing继续干某事，不停地干某事

go on with 继续 go out 出去，熄灭

go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览；翻阅，通过

have have a gift for 对……有天赋

have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课

have fun with 玩得高兴 have got to 不得不；必须

hold hold on 等一等（别挂）hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸

hold out 伸出；坚持，维持 hold up 阻挡，使停顿

keep

keep back 留下 keep doing sth. 继续做某事

keep off 勿踏；勿踩 keep on 继续（进行）

keep one's word 守信 keep up 保持；维持；继续

look

look after 照顾 look ahead 向前看，展望未来

look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找

look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去；调查

look out 留神，当心 look through 看穿，浏览

look up 查找

1. accept ------I received his invitation but I didn’t accept it.（我收到他的邀请,但我没接受。）

2. achieve -----He hopes to achieve all the aims soon .

（他希望很快达成所有目标。）

3. advise ------My teacher advised me to do more reading .

（我的老师建议我多读。）

4.afford ----Mary was not able to afford a new car.

（玛丽买不起新车。）

5. agree ------Her father didn’t agree to buy him a computer.

（她父亲不同意给她买电脑。）

6. allow------- Father allowed me to go to the cinema .

（父亲允许我去看电影。）

7.affect ------The rise in the price of rice will affect us all .

（大米价格上涨影响我们所有人。）

8.admit ------She is admitted into the university .

（她被大学录取。）

9. appear -------It appears that he’s lost interest in singing.

（看来他对唱歌失去兴趣了。）

10.arrive -------They arrived in Huizhou on time .

（他们按时到达。）

11. attempt -----He attempted to read the novel in one sitting .

（他试图一次读完那本小说。）

12.attend -------She was not allowed to attend the meeting .

（她不允许参加会议。）

13. attract ------Bright colours attract babies .

（鲜艳的颜色可引起婴孩的注意。）

14. avoid --------We must avoid making the same mistake .

（我们必须避免犯同一错误。）

15. become (became, become) -------The custom has now become a rule .

（那习俗现已变为成规。）

16. begin (began, begun) -------The meeting will begin at seven o’clock . （会议将在七点开始。）

17. believe -----I believe what you say .

（我相信你说的话。）

18. break (broke, broken)------- He fell and broke his leg.

（他跌倒，腿跌断了。）

19. bring (brought, brought) -----Bring me the paper, please.

（请把纸拿给我。）

20. borrow --------Tom always borrows money from others .

（汤姆总是跟别人借钱。）

21. buy (bought, bought)

e.g. Two years ago my sister bought an expensive mountain bike. Then she persuaded

me to buy one. 两年前，我姐姐买了一辆价钱昂贵的山地自行车，然后她说服我

也买了一辆。

22. care

e.g. He cares little about spending the money on himself or leading a comfortable

life. 他很少想到要把钱花在自己的身上，或享受舒服的生活。

23. cause

e.g. Touching a hot pan or iron for a moment may cause first degree burns. 短

暂接触热锅或熨斗可能会引起一度烧伤。

24. change

e.g. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心，什

么也不能使她改变。

25. catch (caught, caught)

e.g. He was going to take them to the train station to catch “The True North,”

the cross-Canada train. 他要带她们去火车站乘坐横越加拿大的“真北方”号列车。

26. choose (chose, chosen)

e.g. I enjoy English, biology and chemistry. But which one should I choose to

study at university? 我喜欢英语，生物和化学，但在大学我应该选择哪一门学科学习呢？

27. collect

e.g. In doing so Jia Sixie collected information from good farmers, studied it,

and did experiments to find the best way. 为了这事他从有经验的农民那里搜集信息，研究它，并做试验去找最佳方式。

28. complete

e.g. In 1770, the Amber Room was completed the way she wanted. 1770年，这间

琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。

29. consider

e.g. Jia Sixie wrote down his advice in a book called Qi Min Yao Shu, which was

considered to be an important summary of the knowledge of farming. 贾思勰在《齐民要术》这本书中记下了他的建议，这被认为是农业知识的重要总结。

30. control

e.g. Many thousands of people died every time there was a deadly disease outbreak.

John Snow knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found. 每

高考英语专题情态动词知识点真题汇编及答案

高考英语专题情态动词知识点真题汇编及答案一、选择题 1．She looks very happy. She_________ the exam. A．can have passed B．should have passed C．must have passed D．could have passed 2．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question. A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answer C．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer 3．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise. A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 4．According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests. A．can B．would C．might D．shall 5．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission. A．will B．must C．may D．shall 6．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them. A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 7．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep. A．must be B．must have been C．should be D．should have been 8．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? — No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not 9．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 10．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate. A．must wait B．must be waiting C．can be waiting D．must have waited 11．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends. A．might B．must C．would D．should 12．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it. A．may B．can C．should D．would 13．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office. –Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t 14．You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best.

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liquor n. 酒,烈性酒 liter/litre n. 升 modest a. 谦虚道 molecule n. 分子 orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行 participate v. (in)参与,参加 nuclear a. 核子的.,核能的 nucleus n. 核 retail n./v./ad. 零售 retain vt. 保留,保持 restrict vt. 限制,约束 sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助spur n./vt. 刺激,激励 triumph n. 胜利,成功 tuition n. 学费

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