(完整版)定语从句专项练习及答案详解.docx
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I
spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed
B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at
D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which
B. on which
C. in which
D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where
B. to which
C. which
D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. there
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year
B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year
D. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked
B. which you talked
C. about that you talked
D. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which
B. in which
C. on which
D. by which
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom
B. on whom
C. with which
D. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who
B. who's
C. which
D. whose
14.I'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that
B. all what
C. that
D. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. as
16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that
B. as
C. whom
D. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with
B. with whom I went
C. with who I went
D.I went with him
19.I don't like ______ as you read.
A. the novels
B. the such novels
C. such novels
D. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. what
21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. who
22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them
B. which
C. whom
D. who
23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/
B./; whom
C. whom;/
D./; who
24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
A. whose title
B. its title
C. the title of it
D. the title of that
https://www.360docs.net/doc/7d16292245.html,st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which
B. for that
C. in which
D. what
26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which;
when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which
B. whose
C. what
D./
29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which
B. with which
C. that
D. for which
30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked
B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after
D. I have looked after
31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that
B.that;why
C. for that;that
D.for which;what
32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A.that
B.which
C.for which
D.who
33.That is not the way ______I do it.
A./
B.which
C.for which
D.with which
34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which
B. either of which
C. both of that
D. both of which
35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was
B. which was
C. as were
D. which
36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. it
37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. that
B. which
C. from that
D. from which
38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. as
39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. /
B. why
C. when
D. whose
40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that
B. which
C. it
D. though
41.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are
B. owns; is
C. own; is
D. own; are
44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. that
B. /
C. which
D. it
46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what
B. through which; what
C. through that; what
D. what; that
47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school
B. this the school
C. this school one
D. this school where
48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as
B. that
C. what
D. who
49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them
B. neither of them
C. neither of which
D. none of which
50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being
B. has been
C. had been
D. have been
参考答案及解析
1.A. which 用作关系代，在定从句中作主。
2．C. " 和”要 speak to sb.本全句Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom 是关系代，作介to 的，可以省略。
3.D. where 是关系副，表示地点，在定从句中作地点状。
4.C. when 是关系副，表示，在定从句中作状。
5． A. which是关系代，在从句中作forget 的。其他几个答案都不能作。
6． C. 解析同第 5 。
7.A. 解析第 3 。
8. A. 本句的先行是 films, 因此，关系代 that 是数概念，其用复述
的被have been shown。如果句中的one 前面使用了定冠the ， the one
先行。
9. A.“到某事物” talk about sth.。about是介，其后要用which 作，不能用 that 。
10. A. with which是"介+关系代"构,常用来引定从句.with 有 " 用 "的意思 ,介之后只能用 which, 不能用 that. with which在定从句中作状,即 he is writing with a pen.
11. C. in front of which即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状.
12. D. with whom 引定从句 .with whom 放在从句中即 :my father works with the engineer.
13.D. whose 引定从句 ,在从句中作主 family 的定 .
14.A. that 引定从句 ,因先行是 all, 所以只能用 that 引 .
15.D. the same ?? ..as是固定用法 , as 引定从句 ,可以作主 ,或表 .在本句中,as 作从句的主 .
16.D. such ??? as是固定用法 ,as 引定从句 ,可以作主 , 或表 . 在本中 ,as
作表 .
17.B. as 作关系代可以独用来引非限制性定从句。as 所指代的不是主句中某
个名，而往往指代整个主句的含。as 在从句中可以作主、。从句可放在主句后，
也可置于主句前。在本句中,as 作 .
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert 是定从句.with whom 放在从句中 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19. C. as 引定从句通常构成such ? as 或 the same ? as 固定搭配，其中 such 和 same 修其后的名，as 关系代，指代其前的名引定从句。as在从句中可以作主、表或。Such 修数名 ,要用 such a?? .., 本中 such books, such 直接修复数名 .
20. B. things 和 persons是先行 .当定从句要修的先行是既表示人,又表示物的名, 其关系代要用that.
21.D. who 引非限制性定从句 ,who 作从句的主 .
22.C. two thirds of whom即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
23.D. 先行 person 后有两个定从句,第一个从句省略了关系代whom. 因 , whom作从句中 met 的 ,可以省略 .第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主 ,不可省略 .
24.A. whose title引非限制性定从句,whose title 也可以成 the title of which
25. A. for which引定从句 ,使用介 for, 是来自于从句中的固定短be famous for "以?? .. 而名 ".
26.C. 当先行被 such 修 ,引定从句的关系代要用as. As 在本从句中作主 .
27. A. 两个先行 the day 都是表示的名 ,但第一个空白要填的关系在从句中作
状 ,因此要用关系副when.第二个空白要填的关系在从句中作spent的,
因此要用关系代which 或 that 来引定从句.
28. D. 在 way 、distance 、 direction等后的定从句中，常用that 来代替“ in( 或其他介
)+which ”、 when 或 where ，而 that 常可省略。
29.D. for which 在定从句中作原因状 , 可用 why 来替代 .
30.B. which I have looked after构成一个非限制性定从句 .
31.A. The reason why?was that已?成. 一种固定句型，一句中的why 和 that 不能随
意位，也不能将 that 改成 because ，尽管 that 个在文中可能有“因”的含。
32.B.非限制性定从句常用which 引 ,which 表示前句的整个含 .
33.A.解 28 .
34.D.主句中的 two 表明不能 A. 从句中的 are 表明不能 B. both of which 用来引非限
制性定从句 .
35.C. as 引定从句通常构成such ? as 或 the same ? as 固定搭配，其中 such 和 same
修其后的名， as 关系代，指代其前的名引定从句。as 在从句中可以作主、
表或。本中 as 作从句的主 .
36.B.非限制性定从句常用which 引 ,which 表示前句的整个含 .
37.D.
38.D.解析35 .
39.A. he makes是定从句 , 从句前省略了关系代 that.
40.B. which is a bad habit非限制性定从句 .
41.A. what happened 是从句 . all 之后 that he knew 是定从句 . 先行是 all, 所以关系代只能用
that.
42. D. years 是表示的名 ,用 when 引定从句 ,是因 when 在从句中作状 .
第二个空用which, 引一个非限制性定从句.
43. C. 本句的定从句是 who own cars. 其先行是 people, 因此 ,定从句的
要用复数的own 。本句主句的主是The number of指“? 的..数目”，是数概念。因此，主句的要用is 。
44.D. that followed是定从句，关系代that 在从句中作主。
45.A.先行 gas被 only修，关系代要用 that ，而不用 which 。
46.B. through which引定从句， through which 即 through the hole,在定从句中作状
。 What 引的是 see 的从句，并作从句的主。
47.B.便于理解，改写本句： This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last
week.不看出，作表的the school 是先行。 that 引了定从句，因that 同又
作 visited 的，所以被省略了。其它构不。
48.A. 解 35 。
49. C.因是 two ballpens, 并且定从句的writes 是数概念。因此，C 是正确。
50. B.本句中，主句的主是all, 抽象概念。因此，其用数的has been 。关系
代 that 引定从句，并在从句中作主。
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案
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