初中英语阅读理解专项训练题集
初中英语阅读理解专项训练题集
阅读理解1
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to …”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.
( )1. The song Happy Birthday was written by .
A. an American girl
B. an American girl’s grandma
C. an American boy
D. an American girl’s friend
( )2. The girl was sad because .
A. she didn’t want to go to the party.
B. she would be busy that day.
C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.
D. she wasn’t invited to the party.
( )3. What gift did she give her friend?
A. A flower.
B. A toy.
C. An interesting book.
D. A song.
( )4. What did her friends think of the song? It was .
A. boring
B. beautiful
C. exciting
D. interesting ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The girl was still poor after writing the song.
B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.
C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before.
D. The girl became famous because of the song.
Keys：ACDBD
阅读理解2
A neighbor of mine, while visiting his mother in Boston, took her to a shoe store to buy a new pair of shoes. While she was trying on different styles(款式), my neighbor took the manager aside. “ When she picks out a pair that she likes,” he said, “ just tell her that the price is 12 dollars. I’ll pay the regular(正常的)price. I don’t care how much it is.”
The following week, my neighbor was walking by the shoe store and the manager
recognized (认出)him and called him in.
“ What’s the problem?” asked my neighbor as he entered the store.
“ Wasn’t my check any good?”
“ That’s not it,” answered the manager, “ The problem is that your mother is bringing all her friends in for those 12-dollar shoes!”
( ) 1. My neighbor went to Boston ________.
A.to buy shoes for his mother
B.to see his mother
C.to pay for the shoes he had bought for his mother
D.to see the manager of the shoe store
( ) 2. The regular price my neighbor had paid must be _______.
A. 12 dollars
B. lower than 12 dollars
C. higher than 12 dollars
D. unknown to himself at all
( ) 3. It seems very probable that my neighbor wanted to _______.
A. please his mother
B. cheat his mother
C. cheat the manager
D. please his mother’s friends
( )4. The manager called my neighbor in when he saw him because______.
A.he didn’t have enough shoes for his customers(顾客)
B.my neighbor’s mother had t aken a wrong pair of shoes
C.there was something wrong with his check
D.he found it hard to satisfy his customers
( ) 5. What do we know about the character(个性) of my neighbor’s mother?
A.She would like to buy expensive things.
B.She would like to buy cheap things.
C.She would like to help others when they’re in trouble.
D.She would like to have her son pay for her shopping.
Keys：BCADB
阅读理解3
Here are some tips(建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震)。
1. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or
under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.
2. Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover
your head and neck with your arms.
3. Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if
outdoors.
4. Pull over (停靠)to the side of the road away from overpasses (天桥) and power lines if
driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.
5. Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crowded store or
public area. Do not run for the door. Lower your body close to the ground and cover
your head and neck with your hands and arms.
6. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the seat
and cover your head and neck with your arms.
7. If you take cover (躲避) under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be
prepared to move with it.
8. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or
get burnt.
( ) 1. The best title (标题)of the passage is _______.
A.How to protect yourself in an earthquake
B.Covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake
C.Advice for dangerous situations
D.How to stay calm (保持镇静) in an earthquake
( ) 2. The underlined word “ duck” in Tip 1 means _______.
A. a water bird with short legs
B.some kind of meat for eating
C.walk like a duck
D.lower your head or body very quickly
( ) 3. Which is the correct way to act in an earthquake?
A.Run downstairs and cover your head and neck with your arms.
B.Drive your car quickly through the overpass and get out of it.
C.When you stay under a strong piece of furniture, you should hold on to it and be
prepared to move with it.
D.Climb over the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms. ( ) 4. _____ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an
earthquake,
A. Your head and arms
B. Your arms
C. Your neck and arms
D. Your head and neck
( ) 5. Tip 3 and Tip 4 give you some advice on what you should do when
you are ______.
A. inside a building
B. outside a building
C. in your house
D. in a store
Keys：ADCDB
阅读理解4
If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually（逐渐地）become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the same with our memory.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(责怪), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but they usually have better memories? This is because they can not read or write and they have to remember things; they can not write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the whole time.
So if you want a good memory, learn from these people: practice remembering.
（）1. What will happen to your arms or legs if you don’t use them for some time?
They will be_________________.
A. strong
B. broken
C. weak
D. hurt
（）2. What does the word “fault” mean in the second paragraph?
A. 困难
B. 过错
C. 粗心
D. 聪明
（）3. What do many of us think of the person with a poor memory?
A. His parents are to blame.
B. He isn’t clever.
C. He is foolish.
D. His parents are very clever.
（）4. Why do some people usually have better memories but they can’t read or write?
Because _________________.
A. they are stronger
B. they often practice remembering things
C. they have strong arms and legs
D. their parents are good
（）5. What does the passage mainly(主要) talk about ?
A. Arms.
B. Legs.
C. Behaviors.
D. Memories.
Keys：CBABD
阅读理解5
Studying too much?
Most people work or study from Monday to Friday. The weekend is usually a time of rest. But today’s Chinese teenagers can hardly rest during the weekends.
According to a survey, 24% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hou rs’ sleep each night because of study.
And this doesn ’t happen only in Beijing. Ji Chunying is a Grade 9 student in Guangzhou. The 14-year-old girl has to get up at 6:45am on Saturday. Then she has classes all the day. On Sunday, she goes to extra(额外)classes for math and physics. But Ji doesn’t complain. She says her classmates all work very hard.
Finding time to have fun
Zhao Ming, 13, is from Zhanjiang, Guangdong . Zhao’s weekend is less busy. But he still spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after finishing
homework, he plays basketball. “I feel happy because I
still have time to do the things I like,” he said. Some
students are much luckier. Ding Yi, a Grade 8 student from
Laiwu, Shandong, is one of them. During the weekend,
Ding usually gets up at 8:00am. Then she spends some
time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV. “My teacher said I don't need to
pus h myself too much. Learning well at school is enough,”
Ding said. “I feel pretty lucky.”
（ ）1. Over 40% of the middle school students have less
than eight hours’ sleep each night because of ___________.
A. playing computer games
B. playing with friends
C. watching TV
D. busy study
（ ）2. How many students are mentioned(提及) in this passage?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
（ ）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Some middle school students can enjoy their weekend.
B. All the students in China are busy studying at the weekend.
C. Every student in China has to go to extra classes at the weekend.
D. No student complains about his busy weekend.
（ ）4. The passage mainly tells us that _____________.
A. Students should do more homework at the weekend
B. All the students in China must have classes at the weekend
C. Students should have more time to take a rest at the weekend
D. No student can play with his friends out of classes
（ ）5. The above passage may be a _______.
A. story of science
B. school notice
C. short play
D. news report
Keys ：DBACD
阅读理解6
Kids enjoying their weekend in Zhanjiang by picking fruit NEWSPHOTO
(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)(2)
（1）A Clever Bird A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird. The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house. 1. The man teaches the bird ________. A. how to say something B. how to sing songs C. how to eat something D. how to dance 2. The bird is ________. A. Very nice B. very clever C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的) 3. The man speaks to the bird ________. A. Sometimes B. once a week C. every week D. every day 4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. some 5. The thief ________ out of the room. A. walks B. comes C. runs D. goes
(完整版)初中典型英语阅读理解题目及答案
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初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
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初中英语阅读理解练习题1
Passage 1 When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. 1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Columbus found Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got its name. C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke. 2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______. A. pink and red B. grey and black C. blue and green D. yellow and orange 3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______. A. must go to school B. study in the same school C. do not have to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time 4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______. A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations C. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses 5. This passage is mainly about ______. A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica C. some products from Costa Rica D. the education of Costa Rica 答案1-5 BBACB Passage 2 Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄beri. He was going there to try and find a cure. At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate —refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery —that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills. 6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______. A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice 7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______. A. spend his holiday B. find ways to grow better crops C. do some research about the island D. h8lp the Javanese with their illness 8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
初中英语阅读理解练习题及解析
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八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇
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2020初三英语阅读理解及答案 下面有一篇文章，希望同学们用10分钟将此题做完，然后对照讲解找到准确的答案。 Passage 1 If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星). A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels. If a comet isn’t a sta r, what is it then? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see. An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because
(完整版)初中英语阅读理解练习题
初中英语阅读理解练习题 A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly（肚子）or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people’s rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way. Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning. 1. A friend of the writer’s drew the horses ____. A. very well B. in the way of western rule C. in the way of his own rule D. all of the above 2. The writer was surprised because ____. A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse C. the artist made his own rule D. the artist did not follow other people’s rule 3. You are not yet experienced because ____. A. you don’t know where to begin B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail