最新2017初中英语阅读理解及解析

最新2017初中英语阅读理解及解析
最新2017初中英语阅读理解及解析

In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. this is 1

because many countries have wonderful teams for the world cup. the world 2

cup is held every four years.

3

to remember 2002 fifa world cup ,children from different

4

countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together 5

and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called" dream(梦幻) world 6

cups" in Japan .the children drew animals, flowers and people playing 7

soccer under a bule bright sky. they wished each football team good luck 8

by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the 9

world cup in Japan and south korea.the picture was put up in a park near

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a playground in yokohama .some football teams will have games there.

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are you a football fan(迷)?the world cup makes more and more 12

people interested in football teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching 13

football .many of them love some football stars so much that they get the 14

pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. that is 15

the way to show their love for the world cup as children in japan.

16

1.if a country wants to do you know how to play a game called 17

“musical chairs”? it is easy to play and most people enjoy it. all you 18

need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. you may 19

use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. you 20

may use a tape recorder. you can even use a radio.

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put the chairs in a row. the chairs may be put in twos, back to back.

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a better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in

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the opposite direction to the chair next to it.

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the game is easy. when the music starts, the players walk round the 25

chairs. everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk 26

in time to the music. if the music is fast they should walk quickly. if 27

the music is slow, they should walk slowly.

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the person playing music cannot see the people in the game. when the 29

music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. if a person cannot 30

find a chair to sit on, he drops out. then, before the music starts again,31

one chair must be taken away. when the music stops again, one more player 32

will be out.

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at last, there will be two players and one chair. the one who sits 34

on the chair when the music stops is the winner.

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根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

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1. if ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with 37

_______.

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a. nine chairs

b. ten chairs

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c. eleven chairs

d. one chair

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2. which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?

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_______.

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a. a piano

b. a radio

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c. a tape recorder

d. a telephone

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3. the chairs should be put _______.

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a. with the desks

b. before the winner

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c. all over the room

d. in a line

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4. when the music starts,the players must _______.

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a. run about the room

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b. get down

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c. walk around the chairs

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d. sit on the chairs

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5. which of the following statements is not true?

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a. the game “musical chairs” is not difficult to learn.

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b. the last one can sit on the last chair.

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c. the winner can sit on the chair.

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d. if the person plays music,he cannot be the winner.

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「答案与解析」

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1. 选a.因为在第4段有这样一句if a person cannot find a chair to sit 59

on, he drops out.那么肯定是椅子比人数少1,这样才会有人没得坐,故选a.

60

2. 选d.在第1段中提到了a、b、c三种可以播放音乐的器具,而d项没有,61

因为一般来说电话是不能播放音乐的,所以选d.

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3. 选d.第2段的put the chairs in a row就是“把椅子排成一排”这意。

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选d.

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4. 选c.由第3段中的句子when the music starts, the players walk round 65

the chairs.可知答案为c.

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5. 选b.本题可用排除法,由第1段第2句it is easy to play 可知道a 67

项正确;由最后一句the one who sits on the chair when the music stops is 68

the winner.可知c项是正确的;由第4段的句子the person playing music 69

cannot see the people in the game可知d项也是正确的。故答案选b.

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ake part in the world cup ,she must have______.

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a.many football fans

b.a very good team

c.many football

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player d.a big playground

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2.the next world cup will be held in_______.

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a.2006

b.2007

c.2005

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d.2004

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3.from the passage ,in the picture children drew many things 77

except_________.

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a. people playing football

b. pictures of some football

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stars c. a sunny sky d. flowers

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4.in"dream world cup",the children drew the flags of some

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countries______.

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a. to show their love for their owe country

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b. to tell the people their stories

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c. to show their good wishes for the football teams

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d. to show their new ideas about football

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5.many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars

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because______.

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a. they are interested in football

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b. they are football fans

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c. they think their favourite players are great

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d all of a,b and c

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2)

93

in 1826, a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his

94

business .but he was not a good artis .so he invented a very simple camera 95

(照相机).he put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia 96

garden .that was the first photo.

97

the next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) 98

was in 1837.that yeat ,daguere,another frenchman ,took a picture of his 99

reading room .he used a new kind of camera in a differentway.in his picture 100

you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.this kind 101

of photo was called a daguerreotype.

102

soon, other people began to use daguerre's way .travellers 103

brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took 104

picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.

105

in about 1840, photography was developed .then photographers 106

could take picture of people and moving things .that was not simple .the 107

photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.but this did 108

not stop them ,for example,some in the united ststes worked so hard. 109

mathew brady was a famous american photographers.he took many 110

picture of gread people .the picture were unusual beause they were very 111

lifelike(栩栩如生的)

112

photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th 113

century .some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .they showed 114

and feelings,like other kinds of art.

115

6.the first photo taken by niepce was a picturte of ____________ 116

a.his business

b. his house

c. his garden

117

d. his window

118

7.the daguerrotype was____________.

119

a. a frenchman

b. a kind of picture

c. a kind of camera 120

d. a photographer

121

8.if a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in 122

the year of 1840j, he had to__________.

123

a. watch lots of films

b. buy an

124

expensive camera

125

c. stop in most cities

d. take many films 126

and something else with him.

127

9. mathew brady______________.

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a.was very lifelike

b. was famous for 129

his unusual pictures

130

c. was quite strong

d. took many

131

pictures of moving people

132

10.this passage tells us_____________.

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a. how photography was developed

b. how to show your 134

ideas and feelings in pictures

135

c. how to take pictures in the world

d. how to use 136

different cameras

137

3)

138

139

americans with small families own a small car or a large one. if 140

both parents are working, they usually have two cars. when the family is 141

large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)

142

a small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold 143

six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). a van hold seven persons easily, 144

so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday 145

travel they could all travel together.

146

mr.hagen and his wife had a third child last year. this made them 147

sell a second car and bus a van. their children sixth and seventh seat 148

are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many 149

suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. when they arrive at their

150

grandparents'home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then 151

carry the grandparents.

152

americans call vans motor homes. a motor home is always used for 153

holidays. when a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, 154

they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they 155

can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. all the members of 156

a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. 157

that is why motor homes have become very popular. in america there are 158

many parks for motor homes.

159

11. from the passage, a van is also called ____________.

160

a. a motor car

b. a motor home

c. a motorbike

161

d. a big truck

162

12. before mr. hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________. 163

a. sold their old house

b. moved to their 164

grandparents'house

165

c.built a new place for a van

d. sold their second 166

car

167

13. a motor home is usually owned by a family with__________. 168

a. a baby

b. much money

c. more than two 169

children d. interest in vans

170

14. americans usually use motor homer____________.

171

a. to travel with all the family members of holiday

172

b. to do some shopping with all the family members

173

c. to visit their grandparents at weekends

174

d. to drive their children to school every day

175

15. motor homes have become popular because___________.

176

a. they can take people to another city when people are free 177

b. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for 178

their holidays

179

c. some people think motor homes are cheap

180

d. big families can put more things in motor homes

181

4)

182

i will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this world. 183

初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析

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2017年新版新目标人教版初中英语 七年级下英语全套精品教案 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club 能掌握以下句型:①—Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't. ②—What can you do? —I can dance. ③—What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club. 2) 能了解以下语法:情态动词can的用法want to do sth.的用法 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点:1) 学习询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长;2) 掌握一些弹奏乐器的表达 2. 教学难点:情态动词can的构成和使用。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead in 1. 教师可携带一些易于演奏的乐器,也可带一些演奏乐器的图片,一边演示乐器,一边说: I .等; can play the guitar.…等;再指着图片说:He/She can play the violin.But I can’t play it .并引导学生进行简单的回答。 然后询问学生:Can you play the guitar?… 2. S s look at the picture in 1a. Then read the words and phrases. Let Ss match the activities with the people. Then Check the answers with the class together. Ⅱ. Presentation

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