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新版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
新版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析

新版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正确还是错误。

An Old Man

One day an old man is taking a train to his hometown. One of his shoes falls onto the ground, but the train starts. He cannot pick it up. Then he takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe.

A boy beside his asks him, “Why do you do that?”

He says, “If a man picks them up, he may as well get a pair of shoes.”

(1)An old woman is taking a train to his hometown.

(2)One of the man's shoes falls onto the ground.

(3)The old man picks his shoes up.

(4)The old man takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe.

(5)The old man is very kind.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)1

【解析】【分析】短文大意:一天,一个老人坐火车回他的家乡。火车开始开动的时候他的一只鞋掉到了地上。他不能把它捡起来。然后他脱下另一只鞋并把它扔到掉下的那只鞋附近。他旁边的一个男孩问:“你为什么那么做?”他说:“如果一个人捡到了它们正好可以得到一双鞋。”

(1)一个老人坐火车回他的家乡。正确。

(2)他的一只鞋掉到了地上。正确。

(3)这个老人捡回了他的鞋,错误。

(4)他脱下另一只鞋并把它扔到掉下的那只鞋附近。正确。

(5)这个老人是很善良的,正确。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。

2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正确还是错误。

Look at that boy. His name is Liu Bing. He's a Chinese boy. He is in the kitchen. He likes apples. Su Yang is at home too. She is in the study. She likes drawing. Is Gao Shan at home? No, he is in the park. He is thirsty. He wants to drink some juice. Miss Li is in the office. She is reading.

(1)Liu Bing is in the kitchen .

(2)Liu Bing likes eating pears.

(3)Su Yang isn't in the study .

(4)Gao Shan is thirsty and he wants to drink.

(5)Miss Li is drawing .

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)

(4)1

(5)

【解析】【分析】短文大意:看那个男孩。他的名字是刘冰。他是一个中国男孩。他在厨房里。他喜欢吃苹果。苏阳也在家。她在书房里。她喜欢画画。高山也在家吗?不,他在公园里。他渴了。他想喝点果汁。李小姐在办公室里。她正在读书。

(1)刘冰在厨房里,正确。

(2)刘冰喜欢吃梨,错误。

(3)苏阳不在书房里,错误。

(4)高山渴了,想喝点东西,正确。

(5)李小姐正在画画,错误。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,要多读多练。需要学生有一定的语言积累。

3.阅读理解根据短文内容,回答问题

Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. Today, wood, gas (煤气) and electricity (电) can all make a fire. I think wood is the most dangerous. And I like gas most because it's easy.

People use fire in many ways. At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt (熔化) metals (金属) to makes things of different shapes. Some workers use fire to make glass.

Fire can help us to do many things, but sometimes fire is dangerous. Cigarettes and campfires

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