高中英语必修2重点短语句型

高中英语必修2重点短语句型
高中英语必修2重点短语句型

必修2 Unit1 Cultural relics

必背短语和句型

1.survive sb by…比某人活得长(几年)

2.be amazed at/by…对…大为惊讶to one’s amazement令人惊奇的是

3.select…for/from…为/从…挑选

4.by design=on purpose故意地be designed for sb/sth为了sb/sth而计划

be designed to do 为做…而计划

5.fancy doing想象/喜欢做某事

6.be decorated with sth被用sth来装饰

7.remove…from…从…中移开/拿走/除掉…

8.as far as I know据我所知

9.in search of 为了寻找search for 寻找某物/某人

10.There is no doubt that+从句毫无疑问There is some doubt whether+从句怀疑

I don’t doubt that从句我毫不怀疑I doubt whether/if从句我怀疑

11. The former…; the latter…前者;后者

12. be(well)worth doing sth(很)值得做某事

13. belong to属于

14. in return (for sth)作为(对sth)的回报

15. be at war处于交战状态be at peace处于和平状态

16. less than少于more than多于other than除了rather than而不是or rather更确切地说

17. serve as 充当

18. add…to…把…添加到…

19. take apart sth拆开sth tell…apart把…区别开来apart from除了…之外

20. agree with sb/sth同意/与…一致/适合某人agree on sth 就sth达成一致

agree to sth同意(计划、建议、安排)

21. There is some/no evidence that从句有/没有证据表明

22. debate with sb about/on sth 就sth与sb争论

23. This was a time when….这是一段时期This was a time when the two countries were at war.

There was a time when….曾有一段时间…

24. in search of 为了寻找in need of需要in front of在…前面in place of 代替in memory

/honor of为了纪念in favor of支持赞同in charge of 掌管负责in fear of担心害怕25. think highly of 看重器重认为…不错think little/nothing of 轻视,认为….不足为奇

被动语态:sth be highly thought of

26. could have done过去本可以做某事might have done 过去可能做过某事

couldn’t have done过去不可能做某事must have done过去一定做过某事

should have done过去本应该做某事(实际做了shouldn’t have done 过去不应该做某事

27. at midnight在午夜at noon在中午

28. It has been proved that从句已经得到证实。。。

29. It is no wonder that.从句=No wonder从句“难怪。。”

必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games

必背短语和句型

1. take part in sth参加= join in take an active part in sth积极参加sth

take away拿走take down写下;记下take off起飞;脱下;事业成功

take up 拿起;从事;占用take in 吸收;欺骗take out 取出

2. stand for 代表;象征;表示stand out 突出;显眼stand by支持;袖手旁观

3 every four years 每四年

4. as a matter of fact=in fact=in reality 事实上;实际上

5. play a very important role/part in sth在sth中起重要作用

6. compete for 为…而竞争compete with/against sb与sb竞争compete in sth在…方面竞争

7. volunteer to do自愿做某事volunter as 自愿当…

8.admit doing sth承认做过某事admit sb to/into 允许某人进入admit sb as/to be接纳某人为… sb be admitted into/to the key university 某人被重点大学录取

9. as well=, too也;又;as well as 和,而且(就前原则)may/might as well do不妨

10. sense of responsibility责任感take responsibility for对..负责=be responsible for

11. replace A with/by B用B替换A

12. 现在完成时:主动语态have/has done 被动语态have/has been done

13. sb be in charge of sth =sb take charge of sth某人主管/负责某事

Sth be in the charge of sb某事在某人的掌管之下

Free of charge免费的

14. make a bargin with sb over sth和某人就某事讨价还价

15.change one’s mind改变主意make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事

keep sth in mind记住某事

16.pick up捡起;好转;学会;搭载;改善;接收pick out 挑选出;辨认出

17. spare no pains to do sth不遗余力做某事

18. one after another一个接一个;陆续地

19. deserve to do应该做某事deserve to be done=deserve doing理应/值得做

20. be active in sth在某方面表现积极

21. be confident in doing sth有信心做某事

22 hand in hand 手拉手

23. He studies so hard that he made great progress in English.

他那么努力学习以至于在英语方面取得了很大进步。

24. The harder you study, the greater progress you will make.

你学习越努力,你取得的进步就越大。

25. China is larger than any country in Africa.

中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。

26.I live in what you call “Ancient Greece”我生活在你们所说的古希腊

27.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!

别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。

28.Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.玛丽和黛西是一样漂亮的女孩

必修2 Unit3 Computers

必背短语和句型

1.work out 想出;计算出;制定出;锻炼

https://www.360docs.net/doc/85567158.html,pare A with B 把A与B进行比较

3.from now on从现在起from then on从那时起

4.as a result 结果as a result of 因为;由于

5.have a lot/much in common(with sb)(与sb)有很多共同点

have nothing in common(with sb)(与sb)没有共同点

have little in common(with sb)(与sb)几乎没有共同点in common with …与一样(置句首)

6.over time 随着时间的推移

7.As time goes by=With time going by随着时间的流逝

8.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

9.provide sb with sth向某人提供某物

10.in reality=in fact事实上turn sth into reality把sth变成现实become a reality成为现实

11.apply for a job申请工作apply A to B 将A应用于B apply one;s mind to sth 专心于sth

12.in a/some way在某种程度上in the way挡路by way of 经由

on one’s way to sp在去某地的路上in no way =never绝不+部分倒装

13.after all毕竟,终究above all 最重要的是first of all首先not…at all 一点也不

14.deal with 处理;应付;对待;与。。。打交道;涉及;讲述

15.watch over 看守;监视;守护;照看watch out for sth注意、小心sth

16.signal to sb to do sth示意某人做某事

17.It took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine.

将近两百年后我才被制成了一台分析机器。

before+句子译成:在。。。之后;还没来得及;才;趁;不知不觉

18.As time went by, I was made smaller.

随着时间的推移,我被做的越来越小。

19.The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out.

这问题太难了没人能够解决So…that…如此,以至于=such…that…

20.I often feel nervous while speaking English.

说英语时我常常感到紧张。While+doing

21.whenever she comes,I have to look after her.(时态:主将从现)

无论她什么时候来,我都不得不照顾她。

必修2 Unit4 wildlife protection

必背短语和句型

1. die out灭绝die away(声音、风、光)渐渐消失die down(火、兴奋)渐弱

2. in peace 和平地;和睦地

3. in danger (of)在(。。。的)危险中be out of danger脱离危险

in face of danger 面临危险

4. in relief如释重负

5. burst into laughter突然大笑起来burst into tears突然大哭了起来

burst into anger勃然大怒

6. protect…from…保护…不受…(危害)

prevent/stop/keep…from…阻止…不受…(危害)

7. pay attetion to 注意draw/a ttract one’s attention to 吸引某人的注意力到

8. long to do sth渴望做某事long for sth渴望得到某物

9. without mercy毫不怜悯地

10. do harm to sb/sth 对sb/sth有害

11. decrease by 减少了decrease to 减少到decrease from…to…从…减少到…

12. suffer great loss遭受重大损失be at a loss不知所措be lost in陷入

13. I t is certain that…一定能…

14. succeed in (doing) sth在(做)sth上成功succeed to sth 继承某物

Success 名词successful形容词successfully 副词

15. employ sb to do sth雇佣某人做某事employ sb as雇佣某人担当

sb employ oneself in doing sth 某人使自己忙于做某事

16. come into being 形成;产生

17. according to 按照;根据

18. so that以至于;结果

19. long before 很久以前

20. used to do sth过去常常做某事

21. not only…but alst…不仅。。。而且。。。(连接两个主语时,谓语就近原则)

22. a number of 许多;大量

23.I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice.

如果你能给我一些建议我将十分感激

24.please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal.

请带我去能找到这种动物的遥远的地方

25. I would like to help as the WWF suggests. 我想按照WWF的建议来帮助你们。

Do as the techer told. 按照老师说的来做

26. So cold was the weather that he had to stay at home.

天气太冷了,他只好待在家里

So+adj/adv+部分倒装

27. Several new subway lines are being built in Wuhan.

武汉正在修建几条新的地铁线。

现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are being done

必修2 Unit 5 Music

必背短语和句型

1.dream of (doing) sth梦见have a good dream 做个好梦

2.to be honest实话说=to tell the truth to be frank坦白地说to be exact确切地说

3.attach A to B 将A附在B上attach great importance to sth认为sth非常重要

be attached to sth/sb 附属于;依恋

4.in cash 用现金

5.play jokes on sb 戏弄make fun of=laugh at 取笑、嘲笑make fool of 愚弄

6.rely on=depend on=calculate on=count on sb to do sth依靠;依赖;指望

7.sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物sth be familiar to sb某物被某人所熟悉

be popular with受…欢迎be satisfied with对…满意be similar to与…相似

8.or so 大约

9.be based on…以…为基础

10.pretend to do 假装做某事pretend to be doing假装正在做某事

pretend to have done假装做过某事

11.form the habit of…养成…的习惯in the form of..以..样的形式be out of form身体不适

fill in the form填表格

12.earn money=make money赚钱earn one’s respect/reputation赢得尊敬/名誉

earn one’s living谋生

13.break up 打碎分裂解体解散关系破裂分手结束

break out爆发break into破门而入break down出故障;垮掉;抛锚;崩溃

break through突破break off 中断break away from脱离;摆脱

14.in addition另外

15.sort out分类;整理

16.feel down 感到沮丧;情绪消沉

17.go out出去;熄灭

18.stick to sth坚持

19.agree on 就…达成一致

20.have confidence in doing sth对做某事有信心be confident of/about对…有把握

21.in brief简言之

22.be sensitive to对…敏感

23.Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some

extra money.有时候他们可能在街头或地铁里为过路者演奏,这样他们就能多挣一些钱。

So that+句子“以便;以至于”

24.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was

based loosely on the Beatles.

音乐家们一边演奏音乐,一边彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。非限制性定语从句中:most of which/whom 大多数some of which/whom一些

many of which/whom许多1/3 of which/whom其中1/3 both of which/whome两者都neither of which/whom 两者都不all of which/whom三者及以上都none of which/whom

三者及以上都不25.You can rely on it that everything will be ready before Monday.

你可以放心一切将在周一之前准备好。Rely on it that+句子“放心”

外研版高中英语必修2短语

Book 2 Module 1 1.be connected with=be related to sth. 和……有联系 2.be connect to……与……连接 3.take exercise=exercise 锻炼 4.be crazy about 迷恋 5.be crazy for 渴望得到 6.go crazy 变得疯狂 7.like crazy 疯狂地,拼命地 8.have a temperature/fever 发烧 9.lie down 躺下 10.begin/start with 以……开始 11.to begin/start with 首先 12.put…into…将……投入…… 13.by all means 当然可以 14.by no means 绝不,一点也不 15.by means of 借助于……,用……方法 16.by this means= in this way 用这种方法 17.be mean 小气,吝啬 18.become/fall ill 生病 19.head towards/for…朝……前进 20.catch/get a cold 感冒 21.get flu 染上流感 22.have a sweet tooth 好吃甜食 23.get/be injured 受伤 24.return to normal 恢复正常 25.above /below normal 超过/低于正常标准 26.breathe deeply=take a deep breath 深呼吸 27.out of breath 上气不接下气 28.catch one’s breath 喘口气,缓口气 29.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 30.breathe in 吸入 31.breathe out 呼出 32.keep fit/healthy 保持健康 33.keep us fit/healthy 保持我们的身体健康 34.keep one’s balance/words 保持平衡遵守诺言 35.keep a distance from sb 与某人保持距离 36.keep up 保持 37.keep up with 跟上 38.keep off 不接近,不吃/喝/吸 39.keep back 保留,阻止,隐瞒 40.keep away 远离,避开 41.keep away from 远离…… 42.keep out of 防止……进入,远离 43.keep sth in mind 把……记在心里 44.keep in touch/contact with 与……保持联系45.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 46.keep sb doing sth 使某人一直保持做某事 47.sth be fit for sb 适合 48.be off work 不工作,休息 49.be out of work 失业 50.be at work 在上班 51.keep to 坚持、遵循 52.keep pace with 齐步前进 53.at least 至少 54.not in the least =not at all =not a bit 一点也不 55.at most 至多 56.be worried/anxious/concerned about 为…… 而担忧 57.be anxious for …渴望… 58.be anxious for sb to do 渴望某人做 59.with anxiety 焦急地 60.see sb doing 看到某人正在做 61.see sb do/done sth 看见某人做/被做 62.be seen to do sth 被看见做某事 63.make sure to do 确保务必做某事 64.make sure of 确信,保证某事 65.would rather do 宁愿做 66.would do rather than do=would rather do than do 宁愿做……不愿做…… 67.would rather sb did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(过去时 表示现在和将来的情况) 68.would rather sb had dong宁愿某人做某事(过去 完成时表示过去情况) 69.go/be on a diet 节食 70. a bit of 一点儿,有点儿+n. 71.miss school 缺课 72.pay for…支付 73.pay off 还清(债务);得到回报 74.pay back 还钱 75.pay a visit to 参观 76.pay attention to 注意 77. a free health care system 免费医疗体系 78.the problem with…………的问题 79.have problems with…有…的问题 80.pick sb up (用车)接某人,捡起;学会, 沾染;振作,好转,加快速度 81.pick out 挑选出,辨认出 82.pick off 摘去,剔除 83.make sb +n. 选某人当…… 84.make sb do/done 让某人做/被做 85.sb be made to do 被使得做

高一英语必修二重点词组归纳

高中英语必修二重点词组归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1)in search of = in the search for 寻找search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物 search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物 2)decorate sth with 用…装饰decorate sth in/after…style按照…风格装饰 decorate for 为…装饰 3)belong to 属于 4)in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原因) 5)no doubt 无疑地,很可能without (a) doubt 无疑地beyond doubt 毫无疑问 (常作插入语)in doubt 感到怀疑的 6)be worth doing sth 值得做某事 7)take apart 拆开come/ fall apart 崩溃,瓦解apart from 除了…以外都,除去 8)in evidence 明显的,显而易见的 9)at the entrance to 去…的入口 10)think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价think little/poorly of 忽视,不重视 11)in the fancy style 流行式样 12)at war 处于交战状态 13)more/ less than 多/少于 14)such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history 15)cultural relics 文化遗产 16)develop an interest in… 培养对…的兴趣 17)remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜 18)a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵 19)celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日 20)agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点agree with sb 同意某人的观点 21)see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物 22)the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处 23)be used to do sth 被用来做某事 24)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上 25)add more details to… 添加更多细节到… 26)care about 关心 27)rather than 而不是 28)at midnight 在午夜 29)to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜 Unit2 The Olympic Game 1)compete with/ against 与…进行竞争compete for 为…而竞 compete in 参加…比赛 2)take part in 参加,参与(+活动) 3)stand for 代表,象征,表示stand aside/by 袖手旁观,待命 stand against 靠在…上stand out 突出,显眼 4)keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活 5)on a regular basis 有规律地

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

人教版英语必修二重点短语

必修二 Unit 1 重点词组句子归纳总结 1. look into 调查 2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做 3. belong to 属于 4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路,丢失 5. do with 处理;对付 6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找 7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 9. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情” 10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征 be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于” be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind… 11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品. 12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物 13. in return 作为报答 14. become part of 成为…的一部分 15. serve as 充当,用作16. add…to…添加…到… 17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态 19. less than 少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷 22. take apart 拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是25. tell the truth 说实话 26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 27. think highly of 看重,重视 28. search for =look for 29. agree with sb同意某人的意见 30.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思

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