吉林省中考英语试题及答案
吉林省2014年中考英语真题（带答案）
英语试题共8页，包括五道大题。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟，其中听力试
题满分20分，听力考试时间20分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在
条形码区域内。
2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上
答题无效。
一、听力（共20分）
Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）
1. A. Fine, thank you. B. OK, it’s sunny. C. Right, I’ll do it
now.
2. A. Come here. B. You are welcome. C. Yes, please.
3. A. She’s 12 years old. B. IT’s 10:30. C. Today is Sunday.
4. A. Fine, thank you. B. OK, i t’s sunny. C. Right, I’ll do it
now.
5. A. At 7:30. B. In the bank. C. By bus.
Ⅱ.对话回答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）
6. A. Learning English. B. Playing tennis. C. Studying history.
7. A. To the Children’s Par k. B. To t he Old’s People’s Home. C. To the Movie
Theater.
8. A. The waiter B. The man. C. The woman.
9. A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
10.A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Quiet.
Ⅲ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一副
图片与描述内容无关）（5分）
D E F
Ⅳ. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
16. Tony is a high school student from .
A. America
B. Australia
C. Canada
17. Tony and his parents have been in China for weeks.
A. two
B. three
C. four
18. They saw lots of fantastic things in .
A. Xi’an and Beijing
B. Hangzhou and Beijing
C. Xi’an and Hang zhou
19. Tony decides to learn hard.
A. Art.
B. Chinese
C. science
20. To ny is going back to his country with his parents .
A. now
B. today
C. tomorrow
二、基础知识（共20分）
Ⅴ. 句意填词根据上下文填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）
21. — What is your favorite ?
— Spring, because it’s neither too hot nor too cold.
22. When you meet a new word in your reading, you can it up in the dictionary.
23. Some kids are with their homework at weekends. They have no time to play.
24. — Lucy, is this your school bag.
— No, is blue, but this one is red.
25. My little sister is good drawing, She wants to be an artist in the future.
Ⅵ. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
26. I guess hat with flowers belongs to Kate.
A. a
B. an
C. the
27. Let’s call up Jim and invite to play football.
A. he
B. him
C. his
28. —Sorry, sir. I can’t hear you C leary. Can you say it ?
—OK, I’ll say it again.
A. quickly
B. slowly
C. hardly
29. The traffic accident happened Saturday, Luckily, no one was hurt..
A. at
B. in
C. on
30. —Nick, what kind of movies do you like , action movies or comedies.
— Comedies, I think.
A. good
B. better
C. best
31. On my birthday, my father bought me a new bike.
A. five
B. fifteen
C. fifteenth
32. —What’s your plan for your vacation?
— We to Hong Kong for a visit.
A. were flying
B. have been
C. will fly
33. Pete cab play the piano he can’t play it well.
A. and
B. but
C. or
34. There still some milk in the kitchen. We don’t need to go to the store.
A. be
B. is
C. are
35. If I have enough money, I the ticket to the concert.
A. will buy
B. don’t buy
C. have bought
36. — We are supposed to well with our friends in our daily life.
— You are right. One finger cannot lift a small store.
A. hold on
B. get on
C. put on
37. —I haven’t seen you for a long time, Maria, You look different now.
— Yes, I used short hair.
A. to have
B. to having
C. for having
38. —What’s your family rule, Sam?
— Well, I to go out with friends on school nights.
A. don’t allow
B. isn’t allowed
C. am not allowed
39. — do you help your mother do housework?
— Twice a week, Doing housework brings me pleasure.
A. How often
B. How far
C. How long
40. — Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?
— .
A. Take it easy
B. Never mind
C. Sounds good
三、交际运用（共15分）
Ⅶ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）
Emma: What are you doing, Li Lin?
Li Lin: 41
Emma: I have read it before, What do you think of the story? Li Lin: 42 Yu Gong found a good way the deal with his problem. Emma: Really? 43 It seems impossible to move a mountain. Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work
hard!
Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up. Emma: 44 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem. Li Lin: But what could YU Gong do instead of moving the mountains.
Emma: He could build a road. 45
Li Lin: We have different options about the story, There’s many sides t o a story
and many ways to understand it.
Emma: yes, that’s fine.
Ⅷ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的花语,使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分）
A: Welcome to Weihua clothes Store, 46 ?
B : I’d like to buy a sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming.
A: A happy mum! 47 ?
B: She likes white. It looks good on her.
A: All right. What size do you want for your mum?
B: Small is OK.
A: 48 this one?
B: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost?
A: Oh, it’s 398 yuan.
B: What! 398 yuan? I think it is too 49 .
A: But wait a minute! There’s a sale on today. Everything is half price.
A. Don’t you think it’s a little silly?
B. I’m reading a book called YU Gong Moves a Mountain （愚公移山）
C. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.
D. In my option, it’s really interesting to me.
E. Do you prefer to read stories?
F. I still don’t agree with you.
B: Well, that’s great! I’ll 50 it. I’m sure she will like it. 四、阅读（共50分） Ⅸ.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
It seems that everywhere around the world, people are sending more time at work 51 less time with their families and friends. people are 52 than ever before!
In the past in many countries , the father worked and the mother stayed home ,took 53 of the children ,and did the food shopping, cooking and cleaning. At present , in most of the families , parents need work on weekdays, so they 54 have to do the shopping, cooking and cleaning in their free time. Parents don’t have as much time with their 55 , however, they often had time in the past. There are also many single-parent （单亲的）families .In these families ,the single parents has to do everything.
These days ,many children come home 56 school to an empty apartment or house .A lot of children spend many hours 57 day in front of the
television .Even the families are together, it is common for families members to do things by themselves. For example, they 58 programs on separate TVs in different rooms, they use the Internet, they 59 friends on the telephone, and they do other individual by themselves.
Isn’t it strange? Thanks to technology （科技）, people are able to communicate so 60 with people far away, but sometimes they don’t communicate with people their own homes.
Ⅹ.阅读理解（40分）
（A ）
Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people
in the Middle East but don’t stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
Do you know How to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm
with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn’t polite to look
at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye? That’s easy, wave（挥手） to say goodbye. But be A. children B. from C. watch D. talk with E. and F. easily G . busiest H. each I. both J. turn off K. busier L. care
careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite! In fact, it’s very rude!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
61. From the passage, we should give more personal space.
A. people in the Middle East
B. people in North America
C. people in the South America
D. people in North China
62. The underlined word “touch” means in Chinese.
A. 触碰
B. 打击
C. 感动
D. 震撼
63. We can’t wave to say goodbye in .
A. America
B. Japan
C. Britain
D. Greece
64. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
65. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Saying goodbye
B. Touching people
C. Looking at people
D. communicating politely
（B）
根据下面没段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的标题。（10分）
“When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life. “said Dr. Johnson. You
A.I’m really looking forward to it, It has taken me a long time to decide who
should be invited, But at last I have written the invitations to thirteen of my friends.
B.I've been promised a party for my 16th birthday! Mum and Dad have agreed to let
me have a party here at home, while they are away visiting some friends. Well, it's just three weeks to go before my party.
C.I'm going to ask Alan and Sam to bring their CDs so that we can dance. The food
will be made by mum and me before the party. Now I have to think about what to wear…
D .Here is My party dress. It's a long silk dress; I'm goi ng to wear my hair up
on top of head, because that will make me look very smart. The house looks lovely.
E. It has been decorated the house with coloured paper and flowers. It looks more
71 72 73 74 75
（D）
Dear neighbors,
We are writing this letter to you because our school has started a group. It is called “Help the Environment”. It works to look after the environment.
Here are some interesting facts that our group has learnt:
★Most things that we throw away can be reused or recycled（再利用）.
★Some European countries, for example, Germany, already recycle half of their waste.
★90% of people in the country would like to recycle more.
We think that most people would agree with these statements:
★We need to recycle our waste, not use up the world’s sources（资源）.
★It is better to recycle waste than to burn it in the earth or the sea.
Our environment group has decided that one of the best things we can do is collect reusable waste. We will sell this waste to recycling companies and give the money to Friends of the Earth. We would like people living near the school to bring their recyclable waste to the school. But if you are too busy, we will collect it from you once a week.
We hope that you will agree to this. If you do, please give sign the statement below this letter.
Yours,
John Cooper 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
76. All the things that we throw away can be used again or recycled.
77. 10% of people in the country would like to recycle more.
78. It is better to burn waste than to throw it into the sea.
79. If you have no time our school group will collect your recyclable waste from
you once a week.
80. John Cooper from the school “Help the Environment”. Group wrote the letter.
（E）
Trees are greatly useful to man in three very important ways.
The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade（阴凉处）. On a hot summer day, people are looking forward to having a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought（旱灾） and floods （水灾）. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. They cut trees down in large numbers. There will be fewer trees in the future. People should protect trees, or they will find that they have lost the best friends they had in the end.
根据短文内容填空，每句词数不限。（5分）
Trees are useful to man in
81 important ways. Trees provide man with 82 , wood and other products.
Trees give man shade on a 83 summer day.
Trees help to 84 drought and floods.
If people don’t protect t rees, they will find they have lost 85 they had.
（F）
My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday. Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars（乞丐）in the street. Then we went to the nearest McDona ld’s（麦当劳）.
I ordered 15lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out.
We gav e the lunches to the beggars. they were excited. We were happy to see that.
Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for pocket money. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us, "No one has ever done anything like this for me before, "she said with a smell. "Well, I’m glad that we were the first, “I answered. "So, when will you eat your lunch," I asked. She just looked at me with her big, tired brown eyes and said, "OH, dear, I'm not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl of my own .I usually can’t buy her favorite food, but today she will be so happy! "
I don't know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have asked many times whether our Actions of Kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words: "We cannot do great things —only small things with great love."
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
86. Who were they going to buy lunch for?
87. How many lunches did the writer order?
88. When did the woman start to speak to the writer?
89. Was the woman going to eat the lunch?
90. What can we learn from the story?
五、书面表达（共15分）
Ⅺ.A.初中生活即将过去，Zheng Ying 在写给Li Wei的临别赠言中有对难忘时光的留恋，也有感谢和祝福。请完成下面这段赠言.（每空一词）（10分）
参考答案
一、听力（共20分）
Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分，每小题1分）
1.Hello, Peter, How are you?
2.Amy, would you like to have a glass of water?
3.Excuse me, what’s the time now?
4.Nancy, what’s the matter with you?
5.Jimmy, how do you get to school every day?
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
Ⅱ.对话回答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分，每小题1分）
6.M: Wang Wei, your English is good enough.
W: Oh, thanks, I’m interested in learning English.
Q: What’s Wang Wei interested in?
7.W: I didn’t see you last weekend?
M: Oh, my parents took me to the Old People’s Home.
Q: Where did the boy go last weekend?
8.M: Welcome to our shop.
W: I want to buy a dress for the English party.
Q: Who wants to buy a dress?
9.W: What’s kind of noodles would you like, sir?
M: I’d like a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles.
Q: What site bowl of noodles would the man like?
10.W: Hi, Sam, I think your school trip was really interesting.
M: Yes, really, we climbed Mountains with our teacher.
Q: How was Sam’s school trip?
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.C 10.B
Ⅲ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一副图片与描述内容无关）（5分，每小题1分）
11.Mr. Brown teacher us English, He is very popular with our Classmates.
12.Susan keeps a pet dog, She loves it very much.
13.Every day Jack reads books about Chinese history in the school library. He wants
to know more about China.
14.Tomorrow morning we will go on a family trip to see tall trees and enjoy the
fresh air.
15.Look! What lovely pets they are! A dog, a rabbit and a cat.
11.F 12.A 13.C 14.E 15.D
Ⅳ. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分，每小题1分）Tony is a high school student. He comes from Australia.Now he is spending his holiday with his parents in China.Tony and his parents have been here for two weeks. They are interested in China a lot. They have got some information about China before coming here. They have made a wonderful trip plan. Last Friday his parents took him to visit Xi’an and Hangzhou. They saw many fantastic things in the two cities. This week they have tried some Chinese food. Their favorite dish is Beijing Duck, They think it is delicious. Tony feels Chinese culture is very interesting. He decides to learn Chinese hard so that he can understand more about Chinese culture.
Tomorrow Tony is going to his country with his parents. He wishes to have a chance to come here again.
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C
二、基础知识（共20分）
Ⅴ.句意填词根据上下文填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分，每小题1分）
21. season 22. look 23. busy 24. mine 25. At
（说明：24题大写形式不扣分）
Ⅵ. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分，每小题1分）26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. B
31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C
三、交际运用（共15分）
Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分，每小题1分）
41. B 42. D 43. A 44. F 45. C
Ⅷ. 补全对话根据对话内容，填写适当的花语,使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分每小题2分）
46. What can I do for you/Can I help you/Is there anything I can do for you
47. What color does your mum(she) li ke (better/best)/What’s her favorite
48. What(How) about/What do you think about(of)/How do you like
49. expensive/dear/much
50. take/nuy/have/get
四、阅读（共50分）
Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分，每小题1分）
51. E 52. K 53. L 54. I 55. A
56. B 57. H 58. C 59. D 60. F
Ⅹ.阅读理解（40分,61-65小题和71-85小题，每小题1分；66-70小题和86-90小题，每小题2分）
（A）61. B 62. A 63. D 64. C 65. D
（B）66. D 67. E 68. C 69. A 70. B
（C）71. B 72. A 73. C 74. D 75. E
（D）76. F 77. F 78. F 79. T 80. T
（E）81. 3/three 82. food 83. hot 84. stop 85. The best friends/the friends （F）86-90题的答案使用完整或简略形式均可。
86. The beggars. / Beggars. /For the beggars in the street./ They were going to buy
lunch for the beggars.
87.15./Fifteen./ the writer ordered 15 lunches fro m McDonald’s.
88. Before the writer get into the car./ Before the writer get into the car,the woman
started to speak to the writer
89. No, she wasn’t/ No.
90. We should do good things/We should help others.
五、书面表达（共15分）
Ⅺ.A.（每空一词）（5分，每小题1分）
91. never/not 92. help 93. Thank 94. to 95. Wishes
（说明：93题小写形式不扣分）
B.（10分）
My Happy Middle School Life（略）
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案
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