七年级英语阅读理解专项练习和答案

七年级英语阅读理解专项练习和答案

一、七年级英语阅读理解

1．阅读理解

“Samuel, wake up!” mum shouts （喊）.

Samuel wakes up and has a look at the clock. Oh, no! It's already 7:30. School starts in 30 minutes! Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find clean clothes. He runs down to the ground floor without （没有） washing his face.

Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesn't see the breakfast. “I'm sorry I get up late, too,” says mum. Samuel opens the fridge（冰箱）. There is a box of noodles in it. “I don't have time to have them.” Samuel goes out to school with his schoolbag.

“If I'm late again, Mr White will not let me join the basketball team. I have only twenty minutes now,” Samuel thinks. Just then, a car stops next to him. “Come on. I'll drive you to school.” It's Samuel's neighbour Mr Lee. Cool! Samuel gets into the car quickly.

Everything will be OK.

（1）What does Samuel do after he gets up?

A. He takes a walk.

B. He puts on his dirty shirt.

C. He washes his face.

D. He finds some clean clothes.

（2）Samuel has __________ for breakfast today.

A. milk

B. bread

C. noodles

D. nothing （什么也没有）（3）Who is Mr White?

A. Samuel's neighbour.

B. Samuel's teacher.

C. Samuel's friend.

D. Samuel's classmate.（4）What do we know from the story?

A. Samuel's school starts at 7:45.

B. Mum will drive Samuel to school.

C. Both Samuel and mum get up late.

D. Samuel is in the basketball team.

（5）What is the end （结局） of the story?

A. Samuel isn't late for school.

B. Samuel loves his school.

C. Samuel has good neighbours.

D. Samuel doesn't go to school.

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）B

（4）C

（5）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：Samuel被妈妈叫醒，已经七点半了，再过半小时就要开始上课了！因为他的妈妈也起晚了，没有时间做早饭，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，路上遇

到了邻居Mr. Lee.，邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。

（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find clean clothes. He runs down to the ground floor without （没有） washing his face.”可知，Samuel起床后穿上脏衣服，没有时间找干净的衣服，没洗脸就下楼了，故答案为B。

（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesn't see the breakfast. I don't have time to have them.”可知，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，故答案为D。

（3）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel goes out to school with his schoolbag. If I'm late again, Mr. White will not let me join the basketball team.”可推测Mr. White是他的老师，故答案为B。

（4）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesn't see the breakfast. “I'm sorry I get up late, too,”可知，Samuel和他的妈妈都起晚了，故答案为C。

（5）推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可知，Samuel的邻居Mr. Lee.开车带他去学校，可推断Samuel上学没有迟到，故答案为A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子，做出正确答案，推理判断题需要对句子加以理解，从常理等方面去加以推测。

2．阅读理解

The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films.

This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu（功夫）

This is my brother Mike, an eleven—year—old boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good.

Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class. （1）There are _______ people in Lily's family.

A. three

B. four

C. five

D. six

（2）Lily's father is good at ________.

A. swimming

B. singing

C. cooking

D. kung fu

（3）Lily's mother is a ________.

A. teacher

B. doctor

C. student

D. policewoman

（4）Mike is ________.

A. short

B. slim

C. tall

D. heavy

（5）Which of the following （下列选项） is right about Lily's family?

A. Lily's father lives in Guangzhou now.

B. Lily's mother likes watching films.

C. Lily doesn't like computer games.

D. Lily's brother does well in Chinese.

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）D

（4）A

（5）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike。

（1）推理计算题。据全文可知，Lily家有4口人。父母，Mike和Lily。故答案选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据He is a good cook可知，故答案选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据She is a policewoman可知。故答案选D。

（4）细节理解题。根据He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses可知。故答案选A。

（5）细节理解题。根据He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good可知。D的叙述是正确的。故答案选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了细节理解题，解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而常常可采取“带着问题找答案”的方法．先从问题中抓住关键性词语。然后以此为线索。要快速地辨认和记忆事实或细节，就要恰当地运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、语句．仔细品味，对照比较、确定答案。

3．阅读理解

Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.

I like Yinzi. I don't know Japanese, and Yinzi doesn't know Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age. And we have the same interests（兴趣）. We like to sing Chinese, Japanese

and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we can't play at school because the playground is small. Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them.

（1）Yinzi likes _______.

A. wearing a hat with flowers on it

B. playing football

C. speaking Chinese

D. picking flowers in the garden

（2）Yinzi _______.

A. is from England

B. comes from China

C. is from Japan

D. comes from America （3）The Japanese girl knows _______.

A. some Chinese

B. some English

C. little Japanese

D. A and B

（4）Yinzi is good at _______.

A. swimming and jumping

B. riding a bike

C. flying a kite

D. Chinese

（5）Yinzi and the other girls want _______on Monday.

A. to play with yo-yos

B. to swim

C. to play football

D. to fly kites

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）B

（4）A

（5）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文介绍了作者和日本朋友的一些共同爱好。

（1）考查细节理解题。根据第二段的句子we have the same interests和We like playing football，可知她们都喜欢踢足球，故答案选B。

（2）考查细节理解题。根据第一段的句子She is a nice Japanese girl，可知选C。

（3）考查细节理解题。根据第二段的句子Yinzi doesn't know Chinese. We know some English.，可知她懂英语而不懂汉语，故答案选B。

（4）考查细节理解题。be good at善于做某事，后接名词或动名词。根据第二段第3行的句子She helps me to swim and jump.，可知她擅长游泳和跳跃，故答案选A。

（5）考查细节理解题。根据短文结尾Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday，可知她们会一起去游泳，故答案选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了最常见的细节理解题，题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的，这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。

4．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

B

A group of children meet in the library each week during lunchtime. They are famous as the Miss Margaret Fan Club. Every Thursday, the twelve members of the Miss Margaret Fan Club make their way to the study center in the back of the library.

The first Thursday they met, Miss Margaret greeted them with a little talk.

"Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club!" she said. "During the school year, we will

meet here to work on story writing. At the end of the year, I will put all of your stories together in a book."

Miss Margaret gave a pencil and two pieces of paper to each student.

"Now, your first homework is to think of a character. Now, try to think about an interesting person. When you think of this person, write down all the details（细节）about him or her in your head. "

（1）What is the club about?

A. Writing．

B. Painting．

C. Reading．

D. Swimming．（2）What will the children do at the end of the year?

A. They will travel around．

B. They will buy pencils．

C. They will meet new people．

D. They will make a book．

（3）What is the children's first homework?

A. To help a person．

B. To try a new thing．

C. To write a person．

D. To make a new friend．

（4）What does the underlined word"character''mean?

A. Story．

B. Book．

C. Place．

D. Person．

【答案】（1）A

（2）D

（3）C

（4）D

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文写的是玛格丽特小姐粉丝俱乐部每周进行写作的故事。

（1）细节理解题。根据"Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club!"欢迎写作俱乐部的第一次聚会。可知它是关于写作的。故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据At the end of the year, I will put all of your stories together in a book."在年末，我将把你所有的故事放在一本书里。可知她要把你的故事制成一本书。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据"Now，your first homework is to think of a character.character是人物的意思。故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据Now，try to think about an interesting person.现在，尽量去想一个有趣的人。可知character是人物的意思。故选D。

【点评】快速浏览全文，了解大概内容。特别注意开头和结尾，以及文章的标题，这样会对文章有个更深的理解。细读原文，抓住时间、地点、事件、人物、原因、经过，并做出标记，这样有些问题就会迎刃而解。根据题意选出最佳答案，有些可以直接根据原文找出答案。有些时候可以用排除法，根据文中内容直接排除那些无中生有的或者太绝对的答

案。最后如果时间允许，可以再通读原文，检查自己的答案。

5．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

E

Many parents today worry about their children's diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice:

◆Children shouldn't eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure （高血压）.

◆Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.

◆Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.

◆Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.

◆Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.

（1）Miss Jones is possibly a _________ .

A. doctor

B. teacher

C. shop worker

D. waitress

（2）According to Miss Jones，children should drink ________every day.

A. enough juice

B. enough water

C. enough coffee

D. enough milk

（3）Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?

A. Water.

B. Junk food.

C. Sugar.

D. Fruit and vegetables.

（4）What is the best title of the passage?

A. Bad Habits

B. Junk Food

C. Advice on a Healthy Diet

D. An Unhealthy Lifestyle

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）D

（4）C

【解析】【分析】短文大意：如今很多父母担心他们的孩子的饮食，那么对于孩子们来说，什么才是健康的饮食呢？来自快乐儿童医院的琼斯小姐给了下面一些建议。

（1）根据文章的第一段内容Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice:可以推断琼斯小姐是为医生，故选A。

（2）根据琼斯小姐的第四条建议Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.可知孩子们每天应该喝足够的水，故选B。

（3）根据琼斯小姐的第三条建议◆Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.可知水果和蔬菜富含维生素，故选D。

（4）本文的主要内容是琼斯小姐关于健康饮食的合理化建议，故Advice on a Healthy Diet

作为文章的标题合适，故选C。

【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。

6．阅读理解

For a 6-year-old kid, what he or she wants most may be delicious food and enough playtime. Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ______ , a 6-year-old girl in the kindergarten（幼儿园） surprised her teacher.

An Internet user Katt has a little sister called Peyton. Last week, Katt shared her sister's teacher's note（便条）online.Mrs. Petree shared Peyton's act of kindness（善良）. It really touched many people's hearts. Here is the thing. Peyton did very well in class and the reward （奖赏）she chose was to sit with a friend at lunch. The teacher thought for sure who Peyton would choose. But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything. What a surprise! Mrs. Petree said kids learned to be kind when they saw Peyton's kindness. After that, other kids started to play with the boy. The boy is very different now and he's more and more outgoing

After reading the note, Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.

（1）Which word can be put in ？

A. Also

B. Then

C. Again

D. However

（2）Where did Katt share Peytons story？

A. In a newspaper.

B. On TV.

C. On the Internet.

D. In a storybook.（3）What did Mrs. Petree think of Peyton？

A. She was quiet and shy.

B. She was kind and nice.

C. She wasn't as good as other kids in her class.

D. She was the best student in the kindergarten.

（4）What can we know about the boy？

A. He is short and shy.

B. He is hard—working.

C. He had few friends.

D. He was outgoing.

（5）What does the story want to tell us？

A. Kindness can make the world better.

B. Children are too young to think of others.

C. It's good for kids to play with others.

D. Children in the kindergarten are kind.

【答案】（1）D

（2）C

（3）B

（4）C

（5）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：对于一个6岁的孩子来说，他或她最想要的可能是美味的食物和足够的娱乐时间。有时我们认为孩子们只有一些简单的愿望。幼稚园的一名6岁女孩

令老师大吃一惊。一个网络用户Katt有一个叫Peyton的小妹妹。上周，凯特在网上分享了她姐姐的老师的笔记。读过这便签后，凯特认为她的小妹妹很棒，总有一天她会让世界变得更好。

（1）细节理解题，根据文中的Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ______ ， a 6-year-old girl in the kindergarten（幼儿园） surprised her teacher有时我们认为孩子们只有—些简单的愿望，幼儿园的—个6岁女孩让她的老师感到惊讶，可知是转折关系，故答案是D。

（2）细节理解题，根据文中的第2段 Katt shared her sister's teacher's note（便条） online. 可知Katt在网上分享了她姐姐的老师笔记，故答案是C。

（3）细节理解题，根据文中的第2段Mrs. Petree shared Peyton' s act of kindness. Petree太太分享了Peyton的善行，可知应该是认为Peyton是善良的，故答案是B。

（4）推理判断题，根据文中的第2段After that， other kids started to play with the boy在那之后，其他的孩子开始和那个男孩—起玩. 可知那个男孩之前几乎没有朋友，故答案是C。

（5）主旨大意题，根据文中的第三段Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day. Katt认为她的小妹妹很棒，总有—天她会让世界变得更好，可知结合全文，是善良会让这个世界变得更美好，故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、逻辑推理题和主旨题几种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，按照一定的逻辑推理方式推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

7．阅读理解

How nice to meet you all! Let me tell you a little bit about myself.

My name is Li Ming. I am from Shenzhen. There are three people in my family. My father is a Maths teacher and my mother is an English teacher. We all love playing sports very much. My favorite sport is football. My parents are crazy about badminton.

From now on we study together and live together. I think we should love and help each other. And we must love our school and teachers! Let's be good friends. Let's get to know each other better. Let's become a real family here at school.

It's time for us to depend on（依靠）ourselves. Never let our parents down! The future belongs to us.

（1）Where is Li Ming from?

A. Japan.

B. Guangzhou.

C. Shenzhen.

D. The USA

（2）What does Li Ming's mother do?

A. She is a doctor.

B. She is a worker.

C. She is an English teacher.

D. She is a Music teacher.

（3）What's Li Ming's favourite sport?

A. Football.

B. Basketball.

C. Badminton.

D. Volleyball.

（4）Which of the following statements（陈述）is NOT mentioned（没有被提到）by the writer?

A. We should help and love each other.

B. We must love our teachers.

C. Let's become a real family here.

D. Let's study English hard.

（5）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined part "let ... down"?

A. 让……失望

B. 让……摔倒

C. 让……生气

D. 让……高兴【答案】（1）C

（2）C

（3）A

（4）D

（5）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了李明介绍了自己的家人及学习情况。

（1）细节题。根据I am from Shenzhen.可知李明来自深圳，故选C。

（2）细节题。根据my mother is an English teacher.可知李明的妈妈是一名英语老师，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据My favorite sport is football.可知李明最喜欢的运动是足球，故选A。（4）细节题。根据I think we should love and help each other.可知A提到了；根据And we must love our school and teachers!可知B提到了；根据Let's become a real family here at school.可知C提到了，故选D。

（5）细节题。根据后句The future belongs to us.未来属于我们，所以我们不能让我们的父母失望，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

8．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A forest is an area of land with many trees. Many animals need forests to live in, Forests are very important and they are common all over the world. People cut down many forests to build houses because the number of people becomes larger and larger. People cut down the forests, which is harmful to the animals. People even build roads to pass through the forests so that they can get to the place they want to get to in a fast way. People damage the forests to build towns, cities, farms, factories and other things.

Forests usually have an average temperature （平均温度）of 4℃to 10℃. The low temperature is from-10℃ to-6℃. The high temperature is from 20℃ to 27℃. There is lots of rain in the forests, so many animals live in the pools on the ground. People use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc.

（1）What does the writer think of the forests on Earth according the passage?

A. They are beautiful.

B. They are dirty.

C. They are important.

D. They are dead.（2）Why do people damage the forests?

A. Because they need trees to make toys.

B. Because they need to build more houses.

C. Because they need to build roads.

D. A, B and C

（3）What is the average temperature of the forests?

A. 4℃—10℃

B. -10℃—-6℃

C. 20℃—27℃

D. 4℃—27℃（4）Which of the following CANNOT people make with wood?

A. Furniture

B. Toys

C. Pencils

D. Cars

（5）What do people damage the forests to do?

A. To build towns, cities, farms, factories and so on.

B. To protect animals.

C. To make money.

D. To protect the environment.

【答案】（1）C

（2）D

（3）A

（4）D

（5）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了森林的作用。

（1）细节题。根据Forests are very important，可知森林是重要的，故选C。

（2）细节题。根据People cut down many forests to build houses.People even build roads to pass through the forests.People use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc. 可知人们砍到森林的目的是建房子、道路、家具、玩具、铅笔，故选D。

（3）细节题。根据Forests usually have an average temperature （平均温度） of 4℃ to 10℃.可知森林的平均温度是4到10度，故选A。

（4）细节题。根据People cut down many forests to build houses.People even build roads to pass through the forests.People use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc. 可知人们砍到森林的目的是建房子、道路、家具、玩具、铅笔，没有汽车，故选D。（5）细节题。根据People damage the forests to build towns, cities, farms, factories and other things.可知人们破坏森林建立城镇、城市、农场、工厂和其他东西，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

9．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Wei Hua has a busy day today. She gets up before 7 o'clock in the morning, and quickly washes her hands and face. She gets to school early. She has a little rest after lunch, but works hard in class all day. She plays basketball after school, and then she walks home.

Wei Hua's pen is broken, so she needs a new one. On her way home she buys a new pen at a shop. When she reaches home, she has a short rest and a glass of water. After that she helps her parents. She quickly cooks supper, and cleans the house.

She watches TV for half an hour after supper. Then she starts her homework. She finishes it at half past nine. She goes to bed before a quarter to ten.

（1）Today Wei Hua is ________.

A. ill

B. busy

C. sad

D. happy

（2）How does she go home today?

A. By bus.

B. By bike.

C. On foot.

D. By car.

（3）What does she buy on her way home?

A. A book.

B. Some food.

C. Some drinks.

D. A pen.

（4）She finishes her homework at ________.

A. 9: 30

B. 9: 00

C. 10: 00

D. 10: 30（5）She goes to bed before ________.

A. 10: 15

B. 9: 45

C. 10: 30

D. 10: 00

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）D

（4）A

（5）B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了魏华忙碌的一天。

（1）细节题。根据Wei Hua has a busy day today.可知魏华今天是忙碌的，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据and then she walks home.可知步行去上学，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据On her way home she buys a new pen at a shop.在回家路上买了一支新钢笔，故选D。

（4）细节题。根据She finishes it at half past nine.可知九点半完成作业，故选A。

（5）细节题。根据She goes to bed before a quarter to ten.可知九点四十五前去睡觉，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

10．根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

D

Teddy Smith's Fast Food

Open: 10:00 a.m.-10:30 p.m.

Lunch served（服务） till 2:00 p.m.

Dinner served till 9:30 p.m.

Eat in or take away

Mains（主食）

Beef Steak: $4.25

Hamburger: $3.15 （small） $3.95 （large）

Noodles: $2.05 （small） $2.50 （large）

Desserts

Ice Cream: $1.25

Flavours（味道）: Banana, Chocolate, Apple

Apple Pie: $0.75

Chocolate Cake: $0.95

Drinks

Soft Drinks: $0.75 （small） $0.95 （large）

Flavours: Cola, Apple, Orange

Coffee or Tea: $1.25

A. 10:00 a.m.

B. 10:30 p.m.

C. 2:00 p.m.

D. 9:30 p.m.

（2）How much do a small hamburger and a large soft drink cost?

A. $3.9.

B. $3.95.

C. $4.1.

D. $4.9.

（3）How many kinds of things have chocolate in them?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

【答案】（1）D

（2）C

（3）B

【解析】【分析】（1）题干：他们什么时候停止供应晚餐?根据Dinner served till 9:30 p.m.

可知答案为D。

（2）根据Hamburger: $3.15 （small）和Soft Drinks: $0.95 （large）可知答案为C。

（3）题干：多少种食物里有巧克力? 根据Ice Cream: $1.25 Flavours（味道）: Banana, Chocolate, Apple 和Chocolate Cake: $0.95可知冰淇淋和蛋糕里有巧克力。故选B。

【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。

二、七年级英语完形填空

11．完形填空

"Come here, boys and girls! Story time," says Ms Lee to the class.

Great! The children love 1 very much. They all sit around Ms Lee, and she 2 the story. Then, FatherChristmas （圣诞老人） comes.

"Excuse me, is Aaron in the 3 ?" he asks.

Everyone looks at Aaron. He walks up to Father Christmas and says, "I'm Aaron. Do I 4 you?"

"Get the beard （胡须） off my face, and you will know me."

Aaron is very curious （好奇的）, 5 he gets the beard off Father Christmas' face.

6 does he see? His father!

Aaron's father is a soldier （士兵）. He 7 goes back home. This year he has a long holiday. He can 8 with his family. It's great. He dresses up 9 Father Christmas and comes to Aaron's school.

Aaron is 10 to see his father. It's a great Christmas present for him.

1. A. shows B. tricks C. films D. stories

2. A. writes B. starts C. talks D. seems

3. A. world B. museum C. classroom D. building

4. A. know B. see C. hear D. find

5. A. so B. because C. but D. if

6. A. What B. Who C. When D. Where

7. A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often

8. A. get ready B. find out C. let off D. get together

9. A. with B. to C. as D. for

10. A. angry B. sad C. sorry D. glad

【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们在听李老师讲故事时圣诞老人来了，让Aaron把圣诞老

人的胡须从脸上弄下来，结果Aaron发现圣诞老人是自己的爸爸。

（1）句意：孩子们非常喜欢故事。A.节目；B.把戏；C.电影；D.故事。根据前句"Come here, boys and girls! Story time," 可知到了讲故事的时间了，故选D。

（2）句意：她开始这个故事。A.写；B.开始；C.说；D.似乎。根据They all sit around Ms Lee可知孩子们坐在李老师的周围听李老师开始讲故事，故选B。

（3）句意：Aaron在教室吗？A.世界；B.博物馆；C.教室；D.建筑物。根据全文可知孩子

们在教室里听故事，故选C。

（4）句意：我认识你吗？A.知道；B.看见；C.听见；D.发现。圣诞老人找Aaron，所以Aaron问圣诞老人认识自己吗，故选A。

（5）句意：Aaron是好奇的，所以他把胡须从圣诞老人的脸上弄下来。A.所以；B.因为；C.但是；D.如果。因为好奇，所以把圣诞老人的胡须弄下来看看是谁，故选A。

（6）句意：他看到了谁？A.什么；B.谁；C.什么时候；D.哪里。根据后句His father!他的爸爸，可知问的是看见了谁，故选B。

（7）句意：他几乎不回家。A.几乎不；B.总是；C.通常；D.经常。根据前句Aaron's father

is a soldier （士兵）.可知Aaron的爸爸是一名士兵，所以几乎不回家，故选A。

（8）句意：他可以和他的家人团聚。A.准备好；B.发现；C.送去；D.团聚。根据This year

he has a long holiday.可知今年爸爸有一个长的假期，所以可以和家人团聚，故选D。

（9）句意：他打扮为圣诞老人来到Aaron的学校。A.和；B.到达；C.作为；D.为了。dress

up as打扮为，固定搭配，故选C。

（10）句意：Aaron看到爸爸是高兴的。A.生气的；B.悲伤的；C.抱歉的；D.高兴的。Aaron看见爸爸回来了，所以是高兴的，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

12．完形填空。

Who is your favourite writers? Look! Here is a photo 1 Han Han. He is a young writer in 2 many students like his books, because some of them are about 3 life . Han Han is

4 Shanghai. He's thirty-two years old. He can

5 Chinese and English. Han Han likes running,

6 football and computer games. He often

7 on his blog（博客）. Students can read his article（文章） on

8 with him. Han Han has a yellow dog. It likes

to 9 with him.Do you know what Han Han's favorite 10 is ? It is the watermelon.

1. A. on B. from C. of D. in

2. A. America B. Chinese C. China D. English

3. A. student B. students C. student's D. students'

4. A. in B. on C. of D. from

5. A. speak B. say C. show D. find

6. A. play B. to play C. playing D. is playing

7. A. listen B. speaks C. writes D. is playing

8. A. them B. it C. they D. him

9. A. read B. write C. run around D. look at

10. A. food B. vegetable C. fruit D. dessert

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）

C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲了作者最喜爱的作家——韩寒的基本情况。

（1）考查介词。句意：这是一张韩寒的照片。of表示从属关系，故选C。

（2）考查名词。句意：他是一名中国的年轻作家。根据常识可知韩寒来自China：中国，

故选C。

（3）考查名词的所有格。句意：许多学生喜欢他的书，因为它们中的一些是关于学生的生

活的。学生的：students' ,用名词的所有格，故选D。

（4）考查介词。句意：韩寒来自上海。来自：from，故选D。

（5）考查动词。句意：他会说汉语和英语。说某种语言要用speak，故选A。

（6）考查动名词。句意：韩寒喜欢跑步，踢足球和玩电脑游戏。play football: 踢足球，like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，故选C。

（7）考查动词。句意：他经常写自己的博客。写：write，主语是单数，故选C。

（8）考查代词。句意：学生们能在它上面和他一起读他的文章。代指前面的his blog, 要用

it，故选B。

（9）考查动词短语。句意：它喜欢和他一起到处跑。run around: 四处跑，故选C。

（10）考查名词。句意：你知道韩寒最喜爱的水果是什么吗？它是水果。A. 食物，B. 蔬

菜，C. 水果，D. 甜点，根据It is the watermelon, 故选C。

【点评】考查综合理解运用能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文、语法知

识、固定搭配、和常识等选出正确答案，确保文章通顺、完整。

13．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Everyone has one or more friends. But not everyone has friends from other 1 . I do! I have an e-friend from the US. 2 name is Susan. And she is twelve years old. She is the

same age as me. She has a 3 family with six people in it: two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her. But I'm the only 4 in my family. How lucky she is!

Her favourite subject is Maths. 5 she doesn't like History. She thinks it's boring. After class, she often plays basketball 6 her friends. Many American students like playing basketball. But I like playing table tennis.

She usually rides a bike to school because her house is not 7 school. She says it's good

for her health. But I always go to school 8 bus. She likes to listen to music, but she never 9 in class. Her favourite song is My heart will go on. Do you think it's wonderful?

Her dream is to visit China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to 10 Chinese. I'm sure her dream will come true.

1. A. families B. schools C. countries

2. A. My B. Your C. Her

3. A. small B. Big C. new

4. A. child B. student C. man

5. A. So B. But C. Or

6. A. about B. and C. with

7. A. near B. next to C. far from

8. A. at B. By C. in

9. A. listens B. sounds C. hears

10. A. say B. Talk C. speak

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者主要介绍自己和美国朋友苏珊的家庭和生活情况和

她的的愿望。

（1）句意：但不是每个人都有来自其他国家的朋友。A：families家庭；B：schools学校；C：countries国家。根据下文I have an e-friend from the US.可知但不是每个人都有

朋友来自别的国家，故选C。

（2）句意：她叫苏珊。A：My我的；B：Your你（们）的；C：Her她（的）。根据Susan苏珊，女名，要用her，故选C。

（3）句意：她有一个六口人的大家庭，两个哥哥，一个姐姐，她的父母和她。A：small

小的；B：Big大的；C：new新的。根据... family with six people in it: two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her.可知Susan有个大家庭，故选B。

（4）句意：但我是家里唯一的孩子。A：child孩子； B：student学生； C：man男人。根

据But I'm the only4in my family.通过与上文对比可知我是唯一的孩子，故选A。

（5）句意：她最喜欢的科目是数学。但她不喜欢历史。A：So因此；B：But但是；C：

Or否则，或者。根据前后句意思，可知是转折关系，要用转折连词but，故选B。

（6）句意：下课后，她经常和朋友们打篮球。A：about关于；B：and 又，和；C：with 与......一起。play……with sb.，与……一起玩。故选C。

（7）句意：她通常骑自行车上学，因为她的房子离学校不远。A：near在附近；B：next

to靠近； C：far from离……远。根据上文She usually rides a bike to school，可知推知家

离学校不远，not far from，故选C。

（8）句意：但我总是坐公共汽车上学。A：at 在；B：By 在旁边；C：in在......里。空格后

有bus，交通工具，要用介词by+交通工具名词单数，表示乘坐交通工具，故选B。

（9）句意：她喜欢听音乐，但在课堂上她从不听。A：listens听，不及物动词；B：sounds听起来，连系动词；C：hears听见,及物动词。根据上文She likes to listen to music，可知下文是指听音乐，故选A。

（10）句意：A：say说（强调说的内容），及物动词；B：talk说话，不及物动词；C：speak说话（强调动作），作及物动词时后接某种语言。根据空格后Chinese，汉语，要用

动词speak，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意，理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。

14．完形填空

Hello, friends! My name is John Smith. Smith is my 1 name. This is 2 pencil box.

It's blue. Look！This is my pen. It's red. That is my pen, 3 . It's blue. 4 this？It's a pencil. What 5 is it？It's yellow. Is this 6 ruler？No, it isn't 7 .It's Mary's.

8 this eraser？ Is it 9 ？Please 10 me at 659-7586.

1. A. first B. last C. the D. a

2. A. I B. me C. my D. mine

3. A. to B. too C. also D. only

4. A. Is B. What C. How D. What's

5. A. name B. color C. number D. time

6. A. my B. you C. yours D. he

7. A. me B. I C. her D. mine

8. A. What about B. Which about C. What of D. Which of

9. A. yours B. your C. you D. she

10. A. e-mail B. ask C. call D. watch

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的史密斯的一些东西及东西的颜色。

（1）本题考查西方文化。在西方国家姓名是由几部分构成，最后的名字是姓氏，所以Smith是姓氏，姓氏用英语表达为last name或family name，故选B。

（2）本题考查代词辨析。根据pencil-box，可知前面缺少修饰成分，形容词性物主代词修

饰名词，my我的，形容词性物主代词，I我，人称代词主格，作主语；me我，宾格，作

宾语；mine我的，名词性物主代词，作主语或表语，故选C。

（3）本题考查副词。根据This is my pen. It's red. 这是我的钢笔。是红色的。可知此处是说

这支蓝色蓝色的钢笔也是我的。to介词，到达，too也，用于肯定句，用于句末表示也，also也，用于句中，only仅仅，只，故选B。

（4）本题考查疑问词。由答语It's a pencil.可知是此处是询问这是什么，What什么，引导特殊疑问词，句子是系表结构，句子缺少谓语动词，故选D。

（5）本题考查名词。由答语It's yellow. 可知此处是询问颜色，用特殊疑问词what color，故选B。

（6）本题考查代词。根据ruler可知前面缺少修饰成分，my形容词性物主代词，you你，人称代词，主格作主语，yours你的，名词性物主代词作表语或宾语，he他人称代词，主格，在句中作主语，故选A。

（7）本题考查代词。根据句子结构此处缺少表语，me我，宾格，作宾语，I我，主格，在句中作主语，her她的，形容词性物主代词，mine名词性物主代词，在句中可作表语或宾语。故选D。

（8）本题考查固定句式。What about...？……怎么样？固定句式结构，故选A。

（9）本题考查代词。根据句子结构可知此处缺少表语，yours你的，名词性物主代词，在句中作表语或主语，your你的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，you你，在句中作主语或宾语，she她，在句中作主语，故选A。

（10）本题考查动词。call sb.at＋电话号码固定句式，拨打某人电话......,故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再根据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。在短文空白处填上单词后要将短文翻译一遍，看是否通顺，确定答案是否正确。

15．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A: Good morning!

B: 1 .

A: 2 your name, please?

B: 3 name is Amy. And you?

A: I 4 Peter. Nice to meet you.

B: 5 .

A: What's this 6 English?

B: It's 7 English book.

A: And 8 is it?

B: 9 red.

A: Thank you very much.

B: 10 .

1. A. Thanks B. Good evening C. Good morning D. I'm OK

2. A. What B. What's C. How D. How's

3. A. I B. I'm C. My D. Her

4. A. am B. is C. name D. name's

5. A. Nice to meet you, too B. Thanks C. Thank you D. You are very nice

6. A. for B. at C. in D. with

7. A. a B. an C. the D. /

8. A. what B. what's C. what color D. what's color

9. A. It's B. Its C. I'm D. it's

10. A. OK B. All right C. You're welcome D. Right

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Amy和Peter的对话。

（1）句意：早上好。A.谢谢你；B.晚上好；C.早上好；D.我很好。根据前句可知是早上好，所以答语也是早上好，故选C。

（2）句意：你叫什么名字？What's your name？你叫什么名字，句子中没有谓语is，所以用what's，what和is缩写，故选B。

（3）句意：我的名字是Amy。A.我，主格；B.我是；C.我的，形容词性物主代词；D.她的，形容词性物主代词。name是名词，所以用形容词性物主代词，my name，我的名字，故选C。

（4）句意：我是Peter。主语是I，所以be用am，故选A。

（5）句意：见到你我也很高兴。根据前句Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴，可知回答是Nice to meet you，too，故选A。

（6）句意：这个用英语怎么说？in English用英语，故选C。

（7）句意：它是一本英语书。book是可数名词单数，所以前面用a/an，English以元音音素开头，所以用an，故选B。

（8）句意：它是什么颜色的？根据答语red红色，可知问的是颜色，所以用what color提问，故选C。

（9）句意：它是红色的。询问单数名词是什么颜色的用It's+颜色回答，位于句首首字母大写，故选A。

（10）句意：不客气。A.好的；B.好的；C.不客气；D.正确的。根据前句意思是表示感谢，所以用不客气回答，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。