日常生活常用英语名词+简单常用口语

cushion---------------------垫子

quilt---------------------被子

cotton terry blanket---------------------毛巾被

feather quilt---------------------羽绒被

cotton quilt---------------------棉被

bedding---------------------床上用品

mosquito net---------------------蚊帐

pillow---------------------枕头

bolster---------------------长枕

pillow case---------------------枕套

tick---------------------褥子

carpet---------------------地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种）

rug---------------------地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种）bed frame/bed base---------------------床架

headboard---------------------床头板

sofa bed---------------------沙发床

folding guest bed---------------------折叠床

loftbed frame---------------------架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等）bunkbed frame---------------------上下铺的床

slatted bed base---------------------板条床

sprung base---------------------弹簧床

bedspread---------------------床罩

sheet---------------------床单

mat---------------------席子

mattress---------------------床垫（厚的那种）

mattress pad---------------------床垫(薄的那种)

bed canopy---------------------支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table---------------------床头柜

2.厨房

refrigerator---------------------冰箱

automatic rice cooker---------------------电饭锅

steamer---------------------蒸锅

oven---------------------烤箱

grill---------------------烧烤架

toaster---------------------烤面包机

egg beater---------------------打蛋器

ice crusher---------------------刨冰机

food processor---------------------食品加工机

paper towel---------------------纸巾

apron---------------------围裙

tableware---------------------餐具

dish---------------------碟子

bowl---------------------碗

cupboard---------------------碗橱

dining table---------------------餐桌

larder---------------------食品柜

drop-leaf table---------------------可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board---------------------案板

cutlery tray---------------------装餐具的容器

3.卫生间

bathroom---------------------浴室，厕所

flushing system---------------------冲水系统

flush toilet---------------------抽水马桶

flush pipe---------------------冲水管

foul drainage system---------------------排污水系统drainage---------------------排水道

ventilation shaft/pipe---------------------通风管道toilet seat---------------------马桶坐圈

toilet lid---------------------马桶盖

squatting pot---------------------蹲式马桶

urinal---------------------小便池

toilet paper/tissue---------------------卫生纸

toilet brush---------------------马桶刷

4.浴室

bathtub---------------------浴缸

hand shower---------------------手握式淋浴器shower nozzle---------------------喷头

tap faucet---------------------水龙头

plastic curtain---------------------防水浴帘

shower cap---------------------浴帽

bath slipper---------------------洗澡用拖鞋

bath mat---------------------防滑垫

towel hanger/holder---------------------毛巾架towel ring---------------------毛巾环

bath towel---------------------浴巾

soap stand---------------------肥皂盒

comb---------------------梳子

soap---------------------肥皂

shampoo---------------------洗发露

conditioner---------------------护发素

razor---------------------刮胡刀

toothpaste---------------------牙膏

toothbrush---------------------牙刷

5.桌椅

tea table---------------------茶几

coffee table------------------------------------------咖啡台

smoking set---------------------烟具

ashtray---------------------烟灰缸

thermos bottle/vacuum bottle---------------------热水瓶

door knob---------------------门把手

safety door hook---------------------安全门钩

corridor---------------------走廊

elevator---------------------升降电梯

escalator---------------------滚梯

rocking chair---------------------摇椅

hanging sea---------------------t吊椅

swivel armchair---------------------旋转扶椅

footstool---------------------凳子

chaise longue---------------------躺椅

folding chair---------------------折叠椅

6.柜子,架子

wardrobe---------------------衣柜

cloth rail---------------------挂衣服的栏杆

hook---------------------钩子

wall shelf---------------------装在墙上放东西的架子

bracket---------------------墙上突出之托架

magazine file---------------------装杂志等的架子

shoe cabinet/storage---------------------鞋柜

wall cabinet---------------------壁橱

hook rack---------------------挂钩架

TV bench---------------------电视柜

bookcase---------------------书架

braked castor装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子（如：storage unit on castors）10-drawer chest十个抽屉的储存柜

7.电器

dish drainer---------------------晾干餐具的容器（类似铁丝筐）

table cloth---------------------桌布

laundry bag---------------------洗衣袋

pail---------------------洗衣桶

ironing board---------------------烫衣板

steam and dry iron---------------------蒸汽电熨斗electric iron---------------------电熨斗

laundry drier---------------------烘干机

spin-drier---------------------旋转式脱水机

washing machine---------------------洗衣机

radiator---------------------暖气片

electric fan---------------------电扇

stand fan---------------------落地电扇

oscillating fan---------------------摇头电扇

bed light/bed lamp---------------------床头灯fluorescent lamp---------------------日光灯

ceiling lamp/pendant lamp---------------------吊灯

desk/table lamp---------------------台灯

wall light---------------------壁灯

floor lamp---------------------落地灯

chandelier---------------------枝状吊灯

flashlight/eletric torch---------------------手电筒

8.杂物。

water gauge---------------------水表

plug---------------------插头

outlet/receptacle---------------------插座

paste---------------------浆糊

glue---------------------胶水

adhesive tape---------------------胶条

packing paper---------------------包装纸

string---------------------绳子

carpenter---------------------木工

electrician---------------------电工

utility man---------------------杂务工

plumber---------------------管道工

painter---------------------油漆工

vacuum hose holder---------------------吸尘器管子的托架watering can---------------------浇水壶

卫生衣---------------------jersey

睡衣---------------------nightdress

内衣---------------------underware

套衫---------------------jumper

女士上衣(有钮扣)---------------------blouse

胸罩---------------------bra

婴儿爬行服---------------------layette

儿童背带裤---------------------bib

尿布---------------------diaper

毛衣---------------------sweater

半正式西服---------------------tux

便装西服---------------------jacket

旗袍---------------------Qi-pao

和服---------------------Kimono

雨衣---------------------waterproof

连指手套---------------------mitten

牙膏---------------------tooth paste

口红---------------------lipstick

润肤露---------------------lotion

洗发精---------------------shampoo

自来水---------------------running water

淡水---------------------plain water

水表---------------------meter box

水管---------------------pipe

软水管---------------------hose

磨砂灯泡---------------------frosting bulb 灯罩---------------------lamp shade

插座---------------------socket

变压器---------------------transformer

电费---------------------power fare

开关---------------------switch

灯丝---------------------filament

糖与蜜饯:

jerky---------------------牛肉干

dried beef slices---------------------牛肉片dried pork slices---------------------猪肉片confection---------------------糖果

glace fruit---------------------蜜饯marmalade---------------------果酱dried persimmon---------------------柿饼candied melon---------------------冬瓜糖red jujube---------------------红枣black date---------------------黑枣glace date---------------------蜜枣

dried longan---------------------桂圆干raisin---------------------葡萄干chewing gum---------------------口香糖nougat---------------------牛乳糖

drop---------------------水果糖marshmallow---------------------棉花糖caramel---------------------牛奶糖peanut brittle---------------------花生糖castor sugar---------------------细砂白糖granulated sugar---------------------砂糖sugar candy---------------------冰糖butter biscuit---------------------奶酥

rice cake---------------------年糕

moon cake---------------------月饼

green bean cake---------------------绿豆糕popcorn---------------------爆米花chocolate---------------------巧克力marrons glaces---------------------唐炒栗子牛排与酒:

breakfast---------------------早餐

lunch---------------------午餐

brunch---------------------早午餐supper---------------------晚餐

late snack---------------------宵夜

dinner---------------------正餐

ham and egg---------------------火腿肠buttered toast---------------------奶油土司French toast---------------------法国土司muffin---------------------松饼

cheese cake---------------------酪饼

white bread---------------------白面包brown bread---------------------黑面包French roll---------------------小型法式面包appetizer---------------------开胃菜green salad---------------------蔬菜沙拉onion soup---------------------洋葱汤potage---------------------法国浓汤

corn soup---------------------玉米浓汤minestrone---------------------蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup---------------------牛尾汤fried chicken---------------------炸鸡roast chicken---------------------烤鸡steak---------------------牛排

T-bone steak---------------------丁骨牛排filet steak---------------------菲力牛排sirloin steak---------------------沙朗牛排

club steak---------------------小牛排

well done---------------------全熟

medium---------------------五分熟

rare---------------------三分熟

beer---------------------啤酒

draft beer---------------------生啤酒

stout beer---------------------黑啤酒canned beer---------------------罐装啤酒

red wine---------------------红葡萄酒

gin---------------------琴酒

brandy---------------------白兰地

whisky---------------------威士忌

vodka---------------------伏特加

on the rocks---------------------酒加冰块rum---------------------兰酒champagne---------------------香槟

其他小吃:

meat---------------------肉

beef---------------------牛肉

pork---------------------猪肉

chicken---------------------鸡肉

mutton---------------------羊肉

bread---------------------面包

steamed bread---------------------馒头

rice noodles---------------------米粉

fried rice noodles---------------------河粉steamed vermicelli roll---------------------肠粉macaroni---------------------通心粉

bean thread---------------------冬粉

bean curd with odor---------------------臭豆腐flour-rice noodle---------------------面粉noodles---------------------面条

instinct noodles---------------------速食面vegetable---------------------蔬菜

crust---------------------面包皮

sandwich---------------------三明治

toast---------------------土司

hamburger---------------------汉堡

cake---------------------蛋糕

spring roll---------------------春卷pancake---------------------煎饼

fried dumpling---------------------煎贴

rice glue ball---------------------元宵

glue pudding---------------------汤圆

millet congee---------------------小米粥cereal---------------------麦片粥steamed dumpling---------------------蒸饺ravioli---------------------馄饨

nbsp;cake---------------------月饼

green bean cake---------------------绿豆糕popcorn---------------------爆米花chocolate---------------------巧克力marrons glaces---------------------唐炒栗子牛排与酒:

breakfast---------------------早餐

lunch---------------------午餐

brunch---------------------早午餐supper---------------------晚餐

late snack---------------------宵夜

dinner---------------------正餐

ham and egg---------------------火腿肠buttered toast---------------------奶油土司French toast---------------------法国土司muffin---------------------松饼

cheese cake---------------------酪饼

white bread---------------------白面包brown bread---------------------黑面包French roll---------------------小型法式面包appetizer---------------------开胃菜green salad---------------------蔬菜沙拉onion soup---------------------洋葱汤potage---------------------法国浓汤

corn soup---------------------玉米浓汤minestrone---------------------蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup---------------------牛尾汤fried chicken---------------------炸鸡roast chicken---------------------烤鸡

bed--------------------床

chair------------------椅子

desk-------------------桌子

TV---------------------电视

radio------------------收音机

room-------------------房间

fan--------------------风伞

clock------------------钟

computer---------------电脑

washroom----------------洗手间

windows-----------------窗户

Allspice---------------香辣椒，多香果，牙买加胡椒Anise(star anise)-----大茴香，八角，大料Aniseed---------------大茴香子

Basil-----------------罗勒，紫苏，九层塔

Bay leaf---------------香叶，月桂树叶

Caper------------------马槟榔

Caraway---------------藏茴香果，葛缕子，页蒿Cardamom--------------小豆蔻

Cayenne pepper---------辣椒，牛角椒

Chive-----------------细香葱，虾夷葱Cinnamon--------------肉桂

Clove------------------丁香

Coriander--------------芫荽，香菜，胡芫Cumin------------------孜然，小茴香，枯茗

Dill------------------莳萝

Fennel-----------------茴香

Fenugreek-------------胡芦巴

Hop--------------------忽布，啤酒花Horseradish------------山葵，辣根

Laurel-----------------月桂

Mint-------------------薄荷

Mustard----------------芥末

Nutmeg-----------------肉豆蔻

Oregano----------------牛至

Paprika----------------红辣椒粉

Parsley---------------欧芹，洋芫荽洋香菜Poppy seed------------罂粟种子

Rosemary--------------迷迭香

Saffron---------------藏红花，番红花

Sage-------------------鼠尾草，洋苏草

Tarragon---------------龙蒿，蛇蒿，菌陈蒿Thyme-----------------百里香，麝香草

Turmeric--------------姜黄

vanilla---------------香草，香子兰

Wormwood--------------苦艾，蒿

超市食品名称中英文对照

A.肉品类(鸡,猪,牛)

Fresh Grade Legs大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast鸡胸肉

Chicken Drumsticks小鸡腿Chicken Wings鸡翅膀

Minced Steak绞肉Pigs Liver猪肝

Pigs feet猪脚Pigs Kidney猪腰

Pigs Hearts猪心Pork Steak没骨头的猪排

Pork Chops连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉

Rolled Pork Belly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon醺肉Pork Fillet小里肌肉

Spare Rib Pork chops带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork小排骨肉

Pork ribs肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding黑香肠

Pork Burgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的C肉

Pork Dripping猪油滴Lard猪油

Hock蹄膀Casserole Pork中间带骨的腿肉

Joint有骨的大块肉

Stewing Beef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰

Frying steak可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef牛绞肉

Rump Steak大块牛排Leg Beef牛键肉

OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心

OX-Tongues牛舌Barnsley Chops带骨的腿肉

Shoulder Chops肩肉Porter House Steak腰上的牛排肉

Chuck Steak头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak拍打过的牛排

Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋

Pig bag猪肚Homeycome Tripe蜂窝牛肚

Tripe Pieces牛肚块Best thick seam白牛肚

B.海产类

Herring鲱Salmon鲑

Cod鳕Tuna鲔鱼

Plaice比目鱼Octopus J鱼

Squid乌贼Dressed squid花枝

Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼

Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼

Cod Fillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger(Eel)海鳗Sea Bream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类

Red Mullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon熏鲑* Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes鳕鱼子

Oyster牡Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜

Crab螃蟹Prawn虾

Crab stick蟹肉条Peeled Prawns虾仁

King Prawns大虾Winkles田螺

Whelks Tops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米

Cockles小贝肉Labster龙虾

C.蔬果类

Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜

Onion洋葱Aubergine茄子

Celery芹菜White Cabbage包心菜

Red cabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜

Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜

Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜

Baby corn玉米尖Sweet corn玉米

Cauliflower白花菜Spring onions葱

Garlic大蒜Ginger姜

Chinese leaves大白菜Leeks大葱

Mustard&cress芥菜苗Green Pepper青椒

Red pepper红椒Yellow pepper黄椒

Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜

Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜Dwarf Bean四季豆Flat Beans长形平豆

Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜

Swede or Turnip芜菁Okra秋葵

Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋头

Taro大芋头Sweet potato蕃薯

Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽

Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒

Sprot高丽小菜心

Lemon柠檬Pear梨子

Banana香蕉Grape葡萄

Golden apple黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith绿苹果、较酸

Bramleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子

Orange橙Strawberry草莓

Mango芒果Pine apple菠萝

Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃

Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃

Date枣子lychee荔枝

Grape fruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子

Fig无花果

D.其它

Long rice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice短米，较软Brown rice糙米

THAI Fragrant rice泰国香米*Glutinous rice糯米*

Strong flour高筋面粉Plain flour中筋面粉

Self-raising flour低筋面粉Whole meal flour小麦面粉

Brown sugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）dark Brown Sugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用Custer sugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）Icing Sugar糖粉

Rock Sugar冰糖

Noodles面条Instant noodles方便面

Soy sauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger醋

Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖

Sesame Seeds芝麻Sesame oil麻油

Oyster sauce蚝油Pepper胡椒

Red chilli powder辣椒粉Sesame paste芝麻酱Beancurd sheet腐皮Tofu豆腐

Sago西贾米Creamed Coconut椰油Monosidum glutanate味精Chinese red pepper花椒Salt black bean豆鼓Dried fish鱼干

Sea vegetable or Sea weed海带Green bean绿豆Red Bean红豆Black bean黑豆

Red kidney bean大红豆Dried black mushroom冬菇Pickled mustard-green酸菜Silk noodles粉丝Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉

Bamboo shoots竹笋罐头Star anise八角Wantun skin馄饨皮Dried chestuts干粟子

Tiger lily buds金针Red date红枣

Water chestnuts荸荠罐头Mu-er木耳

二.护肤和化妆品类

Makeup（粉底）

Mask（面膜）

Mascara（睫毛膏）

Milk（乳）

Moisturisor（保湿面霜)

Mult-（多元）

Nail color（指甲油）

Nail enamel（指甲油）

Nail polish（指甲油）

Nail saver（保甲液）

Normal（中性皮肤）Nutritious（滋养）

Oil-control（抑制油脂）Oily（油性皮肤）

fack（??撕式面膜）Peeling（敷面??落式面膜）Pressed powder（粉饼）Purify（清洁用）

Quick dry（快干）Remover（去除、卸?y）Repair（修保）Revitalite（活化）

Scrub（磨砂式(去角质)）Sensitive（敏感性皮肤）Shading powder（修容饼）Solvent（溶解）

Spot（青春痘用）

Sun block（防晒用）Toning lotion（化?y水）Trentment（修护）

Wash（洗）Waterproof（防水）

-White-（美白用）

Acne（青春痘用品）Active（?活用）

After sun（日晒后用品）Alcohol-free（无酒精）Anti-（抗、防）

Anti-wrinkle（抗老防皱）Balancing（平衡酸碱）Blusher（腮?）

Clean-（清洁用）Combination（混合性皮肤）Correct（遮瑕膏）Cream（霜）

Day（日间用）

Dry（干性皮肤）Essence(精华液）Exfoliator（去角质）

Eye gel（眼胶）

Eye mask（眼膜）

Eye shadow（眼影）Eyeliner（眼线(笔、刷)）Facial（脸部用）

Fast dry（快干）

Firm（紧肤）

Foam（泡沫）

Foundation（粉底）

Toner（化?y水）

Gel（胶?睿

Gentle（温和的）

Hydra-（保湿用）

Lip care（护唇用）

Lip coat（口红弧膜）

Lipstick（口红）

Long lasting（持久性）

Lotion（水、露）

Loose power（蜜粉）

身体不适

晕眩I feel dizzy.流鼻涕I have a running nose.鼻塞my nose is stuffed up.喉咙疼I have a sore throat.发痒tickle（如：喉咙发痒my throat tickles，全身发痒则是I feel itchy all over.）耳鸣my ears are ringing.眼睛充血my eyes are red.近视nearsighted视力减弱my eyesight is getting worse.汗脚athlete’s foot崴了脚/闪了腰sprain/twist the ankle（脚踝）/back 食物中毒food poisoning腹部绞痛I have cramps（也指女性生理痛）

验血blood test注射give a shot打点滴have the I.V.药房drugstore处方prescription静养complete rest你有食欲吗Are you eating all right包扎bind

Give the floor to请…发言

It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸…

Relevant issues相关问题

Updated research research result最新的调查结果

Attach the importance to对…给予重视

Lead-edge technologies领先技术

Minister Counselor公使

Natural heritage自然遗产

Shared concern共同关心的问题

Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉

对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to

请…讲话Let's welcome to give a speech

双边会议bilateral conference

以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to

主办单位sponsor

颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony

贺词greeting speech

隆重举行observe the grand opening of

请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award

取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony

全球庆典global celebration ceremony

宣布…结束declare the closing of

请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.

Collective stewardship集体管理

Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场

Financial institutions金融机构

Forward-looking进取

Gross National Product国民生产总值

Meet the challenges迎接挑战

Public authorities公共机构

Regulatory mechanism法规机制

The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛UNCHS(United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心

Urban residents城市居民

Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市

把…列为重要内容place as the priority

不放松工作never neglect the work

节约用水water conservation

对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on

节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation

使…取得预期效果attain the results expected

授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on

为…而奋斗strive for

严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage

有关单位units concerned

与…比有差距compared with,there is still some way to go

预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success

开源与节流并重broaden sources of income&reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade

国内生产总值National Gross Products

欢聚一堂merrily gather

活跃的经济带vigorous economic region

基础雄厚solid foundation

留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression

盛世the grand occasion

祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay

综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport

春意盎然spring is very much in the air

forest coverage森林覆盖率

global warming全球变暖

principal element主要因素

toxic emission废气排放

迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding

建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation

内容翔实substantial in content

能源大省major province of energy

日程紧凑tight in schedule

call upon号召

conservation benefits节水的好处

industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用

pollution fines污染罚款

urban water conservation城市节水

water saving fixtures节水装置

地区经济regional economic

港口经营多元化diversification in port operation

责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry