高中英语必背高频词组

高中英语必背高频词组
高中英语必背高频词组

高中英语高频词组必备1. 动词+about

speak/talk about 谈论

think about 思考

care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生

set about 着手,开始come about 发生

hear about 听说

worry about 为……担心

2.动词+away

throw away 扔掉

blow away 吹走

carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世

wash away 冲走

take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送

wear away 磨掉,消耗,消磨

break away 摆脱

send away 让走开

turn away 把……打发走,离开,把......拒之门外

get away 逃脱

3. 动词+back

keep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还

call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回

4. 动词+for

run for 竞选

ask for 要求得到

wait for 等候

stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望

hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求

search for 查找look for 寻找

call for 需要,要求

hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请

take…for (误)以为……是seek for 寻找

come for 来拿,来取

5. 动词+down

burn down 烧毁

break down 坏了,出故障,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录

turn down 调小,拒绝

cut down 削减,砍倒

slow down 慢下来

pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来

bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家,安定下来come down 下落,传下

tear down 拆毁,拆除

6.动词+at

come at 向……袭击

shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷

run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 做……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕

look at 看,注视

stare at 凝视

glare at 怒视

glance at 匆匆一瞥

laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向

smile at 冲(某人)笑

strike at 向……打击

aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击

wonder at 惊讶

call at 拜访(地点)

7. 动词+from

differ from 与……不同

suffer from 受……苦

hear from 收到……来信

die from 因……而死

keep/stop/prevent…from不让……做,阻止

learn from 向……学习

result from 由于

date from 始于……,追溯到separate…from 把……分离开

8. 动词+of

think of 想到;思考dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于

talk of 谈到

hear of 听说

complain of 抱怨

become of 发生……情况;结果是(怎样)

9. 动词+off

start off 出发

set off 出发

leave off 中断show off 炫耀

take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行

ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下

keep off 避开,勿走近

go off 走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落(撞倒)break off 打断

pay off 还清;回报

carry off 携走带走,赢得

give off 散发出

turn(switch) off 关掉

get off 下车;出发

10.动词+on

depend on 依靠

rely on 依靠

insist on 坚持

carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走

live on 靠......生活;以......为食feed on 以......为食;靠.....过日子bring on 使……发展;引起

take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿

have on 穿着

pass on 传授,传递;去世

look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11.动词+out

break out 爆发

point out 指出

pick out 选出

figure out 算出,理解

burst out 进发;突然爆发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行

help out 救助

hold out 坚持;不退让

set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来

cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉

keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白

give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验

look out 当心,提防

put out 扑灭

speak out 大胆讲出

hand out 散发

send out 发出,派遣

run out 用完

go out 熄灭

let out 泄漏,发出(声音),解脱die out 灭绝

12. 动词十in

give in 让步;投降

hand in 上交

bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访

result in 导致

succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加

take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入

break in 强制进入,插话

fill in 填写

call in 召集,来访

cut in 插入;插嘴;打断persist in 坚持

look in 来访,参观;短暂拜访

13. 动词十into

look into 研究,调查turn into 变成

burst into 闯入,进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成

put/translate…into把……译成run into碰到

send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态

14. 动词+over

turn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑

go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服

run over 碾过;匆匆浏览take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚

15.动词十to

belong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向

turn to 向……求助,查阅

stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理

come to 共计,苏醒

reply to 答复

get to 到达

bring to 使苏醒compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意

write to 写信给supply…to为……提供lead to 导致,通向

add to 增添

attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to贡献给

16. 动词+up

grow up 成长,长大

give up 放弃,献出

build up 建立

set up 架起、建立

put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起

do up 整理,包装,打扮

go up 增长,上涨

get up 起床,站起

pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现

turn up 开大(音量等),出席

stay up 挺住,熬夜

take up 开始学,从事,占据

sit up 熬夜;熬夜

eat up 吃完

use up 用完

tear up 撕碎

lay up 储存

make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎

join up 联结起来,参军end up 结束

come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度

throw up 呕吐

clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出

bum up 烧毁

catch up 赶上

hurry up 赶快

fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持

hold up 耽搁,使停顿ring up 打电话

open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配

break up 分解;分手send up 发射

17. 动词十through

get through 通过;完成;熬过;接通电话look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through接通电话;使......遭受see through 识破

check through 核对

pull through 渡过危机,康复

18.动词+with

deal with 处理,对付

do with 处理,需要

meet with 遇到,遭受

talk with 同……交谈

agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with 玩,玩弄

19. 三词以上的短语动词

add up to 总计

break away from 摆脱

keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除

look down on 轻视

look up to 仰望,尊敬

put up with 忍受

catch up with 赶上

keep up with 赶上

run out of 用完

make up for 弥补

go on with 继续

get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望

get close to 接近

take hold of 握住

get out of 逃避,避免

get down to 开始认真处理

set fire to 放火烧

pay attention to 注意

take notice of 注意

set an example to 为……树立榜样do well in 在……干得好

pay a visit to 访问

take a photo of 拍……照片

take the place of 取代

高中必背英语短语(超经典)

高中必背英语短语(经典版)

1. be afraid of 担心恐怕 2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 3. not…at all一点也不 4. one after another 一个接一个 5. at last 最后 6. at once 立即马上 7. at the same time 同时 8. at work 在上班 9. be away from 远离 10. go away 走开 11. make the bed 整理被物 12. do one’s best尽某人最大的努力 13. be busy with 忙于干某事 14. be busy doing sth忙于做某事 15. by bus /car / plane 乘公汽打的乘飞机 16. catch up with 迎头赶上 17. catch cold 感冒 18. day after day 一天又一天 19. do some cleaning 使干净 20. eat up / use up 吃光用光 21. in the end 最后最终 22. fall ill 生病 23. on foot 步行 24. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 25. in front of 在。。。。前方 26. get back /in /off /on 返回、得到 27. get on with 与某人相处 28. give up 放弃 29. go on doing sth. 继续干某事 30. go shopping 购物 31. be good at 在某方面擅长 32. hand in / out 交上承上 33. have a good time 旅途愉快 34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐

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必修五Unit 1必背短语 draw a con clusi on 得出结论In con clusi on 最后con elude sth from...从...推断出... be infected with 染上...(疾病) scie ntific research 科学研究 remove...from...把…从…移开,去除 expose...to...使...暴露于...be exposed to..暴露于 cure sb of sth治疗某人某病inform sb of sth通知某人某事 accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪remi nd sb of sth使某人想起某事rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱某事 rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事 in the neighborhood 在邻近在附近 link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A 与B 联系起来 with certainty 确定地 con tribute sth to...向…捐献,捐款;给…提供(忠告、建议);投稿 con tribute to sth = lead to sth有助于,是…的原因;促进某事物make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献apart from = besides 除... 之外,而且” 或是expect 除...之外” positive积极的肯定的确实的negative 消极的否定的be strict with...对…严格的

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236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总! 236条核心高频搭配精讲,超级好的资源,同学们一定要充分利用哦! 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

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高中英语词组 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐

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