高中必背英语短语

高中必背英语短语
高中必背英语短语

1. be afraid of 担心恐怕

2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事

3. not…at all一点也不

4. one after another 一个接一个

5. at last 最后

6. at once 立即马上

7. at the same time 同时

8. at work 在上班

9. be away from 远离

10. go away 走开

11. make the bed 整理被物

12. do one’s best尽某人最大的努力

13. be busy with 忙于干某事

14. be busy doing sth忙于做某事

15. by bus /car / plane 乘公汽打的乘飞机

16. catch up with 迎头赶上

17. catch cold 感冒

18. day after day 一天又一天

19. do some cleaning 使干净

20. eat up / use up 吃光用光

21. in the end 最后最终

22. fall ill 生病

23. on foot 步行

24. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

25. in front of 在。。。。前方

26. get back /in /off /on 返回、得到

27. get on with 与某人相处

28. give up 放弃

29. go on doing sth. 继续干某事

30. go shopping 购物

31. be good at 在某方面擅长

32. hand in / out 交上承上

33. have a good time 旅途愉快

34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐

35. have sports 做运动

36. hear from 收到某人来信

37. here and there 到处

38. hold a meeting 举行会议

39. hold on 坚持抓住

40. hurry up 匆忙

41. keep on doing sth. 继续做某时,保持。。。状态

42. all kinds of 各种各样

43. a kind of 一种

44. laugh at 嘲笑

45. listen to sb. 听某人说

46. no longer 不再

47. look after / at / for/ up 照顾看注视寻找查询查找

48. make a mistake 犯错误

49. make a noise 发出。。。声音噪音

50. in the middle of 在中间

51. neither…nor既不也不

52. from now on 从现在开始

53. a number of 大量的

54. at once 立即,马上

55. once upon a time 很久以前

56. put on / sth down / up 穿上放下搭起张贴

57. get / be ready 准备做某事

58. take / have a rest 休息

59. ring up 打电话

60. send for 派人去请

61. by the side of 在什么旁边

62. go to sleep 睡觉

63. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事

64. take a walk 散步

65. take away 带走

66. take out 注意小心拿出来

67. take down / off 关小关掉

68. take a train / bus 乘火车乘公汽

69. think about 思考有关。。。问题

70. all the time 一直

71. on / in time 按时及时

72. too…to太。。。而不。。。。

73. try on 试穿

74. turn off 关掉

75. wake up 醒来

76. by the way 顺便

77. one the / one’s way to… 在、、、路上

78. write down 写下来

79. take a message for sb. 为某人带个口信

80. What a pity! 很可惜

81. of course 当然

82. turn left 向左转

83. feel well 感觉好

84. neck and neck 肩并肩

85. fall behind 落后

86. take turns 轮流按顺序

87. hands up 举起手。投降

88. as usual 像平常一样

89. prefer a. to b. A与B相比较起来更喜欢A

90. You’d better not do sth.你最好不要做某事

91. Help oneself to sth. 用餐自便,

92. change one’s mind改变主义

93. make a mistake 犯错误

94. take one’s time花掉某人时间

95. knock into sb. 撞上某人

96 covered with 被。。。覆盖

97. with one’s help在某人帮助下

98. wear out 使疲倦厌倦

99 sell out 脱销卖完

100 be in surprise 使惊奇

101 afraid of 害怕担心

102.at the foot of 在脚下

Senior Book One

103. meet for the first time 第一次见面

104. at the beginning of 在。。。开始

105. nice meeting you 很高兴见到你

106. go away 走开

107. in one’s opinion在某人看来某人的观点

108. summer vacation 暑假

109. a general idea 大意大概主要观点

110. find out 发现

111. right now 马上立即

112 dawn until dark 从早到晚

113. go on doing sth 继续做某事

114. by the lights of 借助借鉴

115as a result 结果

116. pump water 抽水

117. on an open fire 篝火

118. give one’s regards to sb. 把某人的祝福带给。119. that’s nice of sb. 你太好了,太善良了,

120. send sb. best wishes 送上某人的祝福

121. follow one’s instructions根据某人的说明按照某人的做法

122. by the side of 在旁边

123. at the end of 在最后在。。。尽头

124. a little man with glasses 一个戴眼睛的矮男人125. have a way of doing sth.

126. dip sth.into sth. 把某东西蘸到某东西里去

127. hold up 举起承载

128. instead of 坚持

129. make a face 做鬼脸

130. have difficulty in doing sth 做谋事有困难131. have difficulty with sth. 在某方面有困难132. know about 知道有关于。。。。。

133. more or less 或多或少

134. stay the same 保持原样

135. way of life 生活方式

136. bring in 带进来,赚取

137. I guess 我猜测我预料

138. go off to Guangzhou 飞往广州

139. see sb.off 给某人送行

140. take a taxi 打出租车

145. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友

146. by air /sea 乘飞机/乘船

147. say Hi to A. from B. B对A打招呼

148. have a good trip 旅途愉快

149. tie the boat to a tree 把船系到树上150. by the river bank 靠着河岸

151. all night long 整个晚上

152. be about to do sth 即将做某事.

153. nothing except / but 除了。。都没有154. at a high price 高价

155. stay long 呆了很长时间

156. cover a.with b. 用B盖住A

157. so that 如此//已至于

158. in rows 在一排

159. from now on 从现在开始

160. in order to 为了

161. make sure 确信

162. knock sb. down 把某人撞倒

163. obey the rules 遵守规则

164. break the rules 打破/违反规则

165. in the past 在过去

166. wash away 冲走

167. take a look at 看一眼

168. take a picnic 野炊

169. a great many 大量

170. agree on 赞同达成一致

171. supply sb. sth 供应某人某物

172. all over the country 整个国家

173. at the crossing 在十字路口

174. plenty of 大量

175. as soon as possible 尽可能

176. set up 发射建立

177. spend ...in doing / on sth. 花时间经历,花钱干谋事178. as follows 如下

179. fall off / down 跌倒,滑落

180. for quite a while 一会儿

181. a great part of 大部分,大量的

182. on the morning of 在早晨

183. the number of 、、、、的数量

184. cut off 切断

185. at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度186. as a result of 结果

187. It is said that 据说

188. do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力

189. change a. for b. 把A换成B

190. a waste of money 浪费钱

191. make a decision 做决定

192. go up 上升

193. bring down 降低

194. get sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事

195. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

196. keep a record of 保持一个记录

197. thanks to 多亏了

198. at one time 一度曾经

199. make plans for 为、、、做一个计划

200. at home and abroad 在国内外

201. take up 占据,占去

202. every four years 每四年

203. take part in /join in / compete in 参加、加入204. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

205. hear of 听说

206. on / over / through the radio 打开收音机

207. be well thought of 深思熟虑

208. make fun of sb. 取笑某人

209. not just…but…不仅….而且…

210. The more,the better. 越多越好

211. That’s easy said than done.说起来容易做起来难213. go with 和….一起

214. give advice to sb. 给某人建议

215. from month to month 日积月累

216. write to sb. 给某人写信

217. tens of thousands of 成千上万

218. be well received

219. be of great help 有很大帮助

220. write to/ about/write for

221. fight against, fight for 为反对….而战;为争取….而战

222. She did all (that )she could (do) to help him 她做她能做的一切去帮助他

223. She did what she could do to help him. 她做她能做的去帮助他

224. no more than 1.至多2.同….一样不

225. in one’s spare time在某人的业余时间

226. break out, break into , 突然爆发、非法闯入、强行进入

227. break down 1.损坏2.(健康等)垮掉.崩溃

228. early the next morning 第二天一早

229. be sad at sth. 对…感到悲伤

230. consider sb to be. 把某人看做是

231. be beaten to death 被打死

232. measure a. with b. 用b测量a

233. get along well with 与某人相处的很好

234. ask sb. for sth. 询问某人某事

235. tell lies 撒谎

From Senior Book Two

236. advise sb. To do sth. 建议某人做某事

237. have a good rest 好好休息

238. take the medicine 吃药

239. get a cough / headache 头疼

240. I suggest sb. do sth. 我建议某人做…

241. and so on 等等

242. be measured in calories 用卡度量

243. burn up 烧光/烧毁

244. be rich / low /high in 在…方面富裕。底,高245. in the form of 以….形式

246. scores of 许多

247. put on /lose weight 1.发胖2.穿戴/减肥

248. look out 注意/留神

249. be on fire / catch fire 着火

250. in that case 以防万一

251. turn the gas off 关掉燃气

252. sound the fire alarm 拉响火警报警器

253. be trapped in 陷入困境

254. belong to 属于

255. in the ceiling of 在….的顶部

256. get close to 靠近.紧贴.挨着

257. at present 目前

258. long ago 很久以前

259. the number of sth. 某事物的数目

260. It is hoped that 希望…..

261. be invited to 被邀请….

262. call on sb. 拜访某人

263. Sth. look nice on sb. 某物在某人身上看起来很好看264. pay back 归还

265. be worth 值得

266. at the most 大多数的时候

267. pick up 1.捡(拾)起2.搭车

268. to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是

269. offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物

270. think of / think about 1.想起。记得2.想出。提出271. be cross 脾气坏的。易怒的

272. look down upon sb. 看不起某人

273. in the beginning 起初。开始

274. come out 1.出现。显露2.出版。发表3.结果是275. again and again 在一次。反复

276. a paper-making factory 造纸厂

277. catch /have a cold 感冒

278. come across sb. 偶然碰见某人

279. cut up 切开

280. praise sb. for sth. 因某事而奖励某人

281. in one’s fifties在某人50岁

282. give advice on sth. 就某事给出建议

283. receive a doctor’s degree取得博士学位

284. be supported by sb. 受到某人的支持

285. close friends 亲密的朋友

286. translate a. into b. 把A翻译成B

287. make progress 取得进步

288. before long /long before 不久,很久以前

289. stand for 象征,代表

290. be made up of 由….组成

300. be famous for 因….而出名

301. be devided into 被分成

302. be full of / be filled with 充满

303. live on potatoes 以马铃薯为生

304. keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系

305. go to church 去教堂

306. play an important part in 在…方面起重要作用307. feel like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

308. on the edge of sth. 在…的边缘

309. all through the year 全年

310. rise by 63 metres 上升63米

311. be in danger 处于危险之中

312. stone by stone 一步一个脚印

313. work on sth. 从事…

314. be marked with 用…做标记

315. at breakfast 吃早餐

316. in danger 处于危险中

317. make a good effort 好好努力

318. date from 起源于

319. be busy with 忙于…

320. knock out of 打昏、击倒

321. point out 指出

322. turn over 翻身

323. go against 反对

324. year after/by year 年复一年、逐年

325. agree to do sth. 同意做某事

326. now and then 时不时的

327. give a talk 作报告、演讲

328. send out 分发、发送(信函、货物等)

329. get through 干完工作、完成任务;通过(考试)330. ring sb.back / up 给某人回电话

331. May I have your attention? 请注意一下好吗?332. receive an invitation (客观上)收到邀请

333. accept the invitation (主观上)收到邀请

334. be out of breath 上气不接下气

335. turn down 调低,调小

336. ring off 挂断。电话

337. for free 免费

338. become interested in 对…..感兴趣

339. form a pop group 组成一个流行小组

340. manage to do sth. 设法做某事

341. persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做某事

From Senior Book Three

342. go straight ahead 一直往前走

343. at the entrance to … 在…的入口处

343. on the other side 在另一边

344. in the hope of 怀着…的希望

345. take along

346. lose heart 灰心

347. in this way 用这种方法

348. be pleased with 对…感到满意/高兴

349. in the 1920s 在20世纪30年代

350. as far as the coast 远至海岸线

351. bring on sth. 引起,助长,促进某事

352. Do you mind if I do sth? 你介意我做…吗?

353. Would you mind if I did it 你会在意我做…吗?354. I wonder if I could do sth. 我想知道我是否能做…355. Non-smoking office 无烟室

356. smoke a cigarette 抽雪茄烟

357. fall asleep 睡着,入睡

358. one third of 三分之一

359. die of / die from 死于…

360. remain in business 经商

361. compared to sb. 把某人比作

362. kick one’s smoking habit 戒掉抽烟习惯

363. give sth. up 放弃…

364. get one into the habit of 养成…的习惯

365. be used to sth /doing sth. 习惯于某事某物/习惯于做某事

366. call for 要求,需要

367. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物

368. compare a. with b. 把a 与b相比

369. help sb.do/to do /with sth. 帮助某人做某事

370. make oneself understood by words 通过语言使自己被别人明白/理解

371. be accepted as 作为…被接受

372. nod / shake the head 点头/摇头

373. shake hands with sb. 与某人握手

374. wave one’s arms 挥手

375. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家

376. do some research on sth. 做某方面的研究

377. be proud of sb. 为某人感到骄傲

378. stand close to each other 彼此站的很近

379. keep a distance away 保持距离

380. talk with sb’s mouth full

381. a copy of China Daily 一份中国日报

382. What’s on this weekend? 这周末有什么事情吗?383. give a performance 进行一次演出

384. They are said to do sth= 据说

385. It is said that 据说

386. cover the events 掩盖事实,隐藏证据

387. get down to sth/doing sth. 开始认真做某事/着手做某事

388. fix a time 约会

389. have a face-to-face interview 面对面的采访

390. do telephone interviews 电话采访

391. look up sth in dictionary 在字典中查找

392. type sth.into the computer 把…输入电脑

393. There is no time left 没有剩余时间了

394. in the coming week 在接下来的一周

395. cut the costs of sth 削减…的开支

396. be popular with sb. 受某人的欢迎

397. as well. as well as 也,又

398. practise doing sth. 练习做某事

399. intend to do sth 打算做某事

400. set off for the USA 动身去美国

401. after a short while 不久之后

402. be uncertain about 不确信,对…没有把握

403. add a. to b. 将 a添加到b

404. be honoured for sth. 因…而感到荣幸

405. make a contribution to sth. 对某事做出贡献

406. be set in California 以加里拂尼亚为背景

407. pick up 1.捡起,拾其 2搭车

408. be caught in a snow storm 遭遇暴风雪

409. in a great hurry 匆忙

410. bring up sb. 抚养,养育

411. Excuse me for doing sth为...感到抱歉.

412. What a shame 太遗憾了

413. be pressed with

414. in the late 1870s 19世纪70年代后期

415. keep a bank 经营银行

416. here and there 到处

417. can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事

418. trade with 与..做交易

419. first day covers

420. sooner or later 迟早

421. add to sth. 添加

422. used stamps 用过的邮票

423. tell the difference between a. and b. 辨别a与 b 424. fill a.with b. 用b 装满a

425. generally speaking 一般来说

426. struggle against 反对,抗争,挣扎

427. from area to area 不同区域

426. below freezing 零度以下

427. all the year round 全年

428. natural gas 天然气

429. a great deal of 大量的,许多

430. on average 平均

431. make use of 利用

432. keep alive 保持活力

433. offer sb. a lift room

434. clear sth. up 清除

435. the other day 前几天

436. tidy sth.up 打扫干净

437. knock sb. off 撞到某人

438. What happened to me? 发生什么事

439. take it easy 别急

440. stay still 不要动

441. medical care 医疗服务

442. at the back of 在……背后

443. deal with 处理

444. pour a. into b. 把a倒入b

445. keep out of the reach of 放在够不着的地方

446. do sth. by mistake 误做某事

447. nearby hospital 附近的医院

448. large quantities of 大量的

449. be fit for sb. 适合某人

450. hear about 听说

451. standing room

452. pay special attention to 特别注意

453. deep in the heart of 深入内心

454. fail to do sth. 做某事失败

455. time and time again 一次又一次

456. lose one’s sight 失明

457. be present 在场,出席

458. off the coast 临近海岸

459. living things 活物

460. die out 灭绝,绝种

461. in all 大体上

462. point to / at 指向

463. to one’s great joy 令人高兴的事

464. be that foolish 那样傻

465. judge sb. by the clothes 以貌取人

466. put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 使人受困于某事

467. apologize to sb.for sth 为某事向某人道歉

468. be after 随后

469. do sb. a favor 帮忙

470. make sth to sb’s own measure 劲力做某事

471. depend on sb.依赖某人

472. drop in at / in sb./ a place 拜访某人,某地

473. once upon a time 从前

474. do up one’s button 扣扣子

475. take sb. seriously 认真对某人

476. What is worse 更糟的是

477. be suitable for doing sth 适应做某事

478. keep back 隐瞒,保留

479. be equal to 与……相等

480. pretend to do sth. 假装作某事

481. play a part of 起部分作用

482. be caught in 遭遇,(不幸)被逮住I取代

483. be anxious about 担心(某事)

484. be likely to do sth. 可能做某事

485. call in 拜访

486. take the place I取代

487. 30cm by 30cm by 50cm 30cm ×30cm× 50cm 488. for one thing 一方面

489. make a lot of noise 制造很多噪音

490. stare straight at sb. 注视某人

491. bend over 弯腰,俯身

492. worse still 更糟的是

493. attack one’s attention 吸引某人注意力

494. carry off 拿走,夺走

495. look into 调查,观察

496. run out of food 消费完食物

From Senior Book Four

497. do a word puzzle 玩文字游戏

498. all through one’s life 终其1一生

499. lead to sth 导致(某事)

500. the Noble Prize for sth. 诺贝尔奖

501. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

502. a cheque for $100 100美元的支票

503. live the rest of one’s life 度过余生

504. take American nationality 入美国国籍

505. be fond of 对…感兴趣;喜欢

506. lead a simple way of life过着简单的生活507. leave a. for b. 离开a地到b地

508. go on with sth. 继续做某事

509. stick to sth. 不放弃或不改变、坚持或维持某事

510. take sides in 偏袒;站在某某一边

511. be respected as 被尊为

512. further education 进修

513. So far as I know 据我所知

514. get sth. ready 作好准备

515. in space片刻就, 一会儿就;在宇宙中

516. travel in a high circle 在一个大环行轨道上运行517. at the speed of 以…速度

518. keep sth out of 防止…侵入;使…在范围之外519. set up an organization 建立一个组织

519. set up an organization 建立一个组织

520. with the help of 在某某的帮助下

521. outer space外太空;星际空间

519. set up an organization 建立一个组织

520. with the help of 在某某的帮助下

521. outer space外太空;星际空间

522. carry out实现;开展;贯彻;执行

523. attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事

524. be connected with 和…有联系;…和…连接起来525. have a seat 坐下

526. personal affairs 私事

527. see to sth. 照料

528. mean to do sth. 意欲,意图,打算

529. make a note of把...记下来

530. It’s time sb. did sth 是某人做某事的时候了531. Remember me to sb 让某人记住我

532. delay sth./doing sth 耽搁做某事

533. be well known for sth. 由于某事出名

534. I dare say 我敢说

535. pay sb. a visit 拜访、访问某人

536. do repairs修理工作;修补工作

537. There is no doubt about it 毫无疑问

538. Sb. be supposed to do sth认为某人可以、应该做某事539. a length of 长度

540. I wish I did sth 我希望我做了某事

541. dive off the rock 从岩石上跳下

542. take a deep breath 深呼吸

543. go cycling骑自行车兜风

544. by weight以重量计

545. stay clean 保持新鲜

546. a variety of种种

547. at a time每次;一次

548. at the bottom of 在底部

549. feed on sth. 以…为食

550. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

551. for ages 多年

552. in the opposite direction 反方向

553. the majority of多数,过半数,大多数

554. be out of work失业的

555. in future从今以后

556. in the future 未来,将来

557. work out解决; 确定;想出; 制订出; 产生出;使精疲力尽;耗尽;计算; (被) 算出;理解, 弄懂; 知道

558. be convenient to do 方便做某事

559. in the fields of education 在教育领域

560. pay bills 买单

561. search a. for b. 在(某地)搜寻(某东西)

562. vote for sb 为某人投票

563. on the screen 在屏幕上

564. be against / for 反对 / 支持

565. take sth. for example 以某某为例

556. keep fit 保持苗条

557. electric hair drier 电吹风

558. put sth into practice 把某事投入实践

559. by fax / telegraph 发电报

560. lay the table 摆桌子

561. quite by accident 十分偶然

562. light a cigar 点燃雪茄

563. buy a coffee 买一杯咖啡

564. move from side to side 从一边移动到一边

565. have a lot in common 有很多共同点

566. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事

567. leave sb/sth. doing sth.让某人做某事;或让某事保持某状态

568. take over接管

569. on one’s own独立无助地;靠自己

570. booking office 预约室,订票室

571. in rush hour (上下班时)交通拥挤时间;高锋时间

572. drive off开车送走;击退;赶走

573. be in great surprise 很惊奇,很惊讶

574. be in total silence 寂静

575. be angry with sb. for sth. 因某事而生某人的气576. be introduced to 介绍给…

577. a couple of 一对

578. over and over again 反复

579. put sb. in / into prison 把某人关进监狱

580. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖

581. set an example to sb. 给…树立榜样

582. make a speech 发表演讲

583. side by side肩并肩地;一起

584. make friends / enemies 交朋友/树敌

585. achieve one’s goal 达到某人的目标

586. in one’s lifetime 一生/终生

587. separate a. from b.把A从B中分离出来

588. What is the time by one’s watch?人的表几点了?589. as a matter of fact 事实上

590. dream of 梦想….

591. come true 成为现实

592. even though / if 即使

593. prevent …from doing 阻止做…

594. as though 即使

595. in need of 需要

596. end up 结束

597. at the latest 至少

598. look forward to 展望…

599. be familiar with 对…很熟悉

600. earn one’s living 谋生

601. learn sth. by heart 背诵

602. in praise of 因…受表扬

603. get married to 和….结婚

604. let sb in 让某人进来

605. have a test 休息

606. in peace 和平

607. fall in love with爱上某人

608. make sure of 确信,确定

609. suffer from 遭受….

610. in public 在公共场所

611. set fire to 解雇

612. burn … to the ground 烧为平地;把…夷为平地613. do wrong 做错事

614. do a good deed 做好事

615. get together 在一起

616. all the best 万事如意,一切都好

617. have a word with sb. 对某人有话要说

618. connect with 与…联系

619. in other words 换句话来说

620. free of charge 免费

621. a bathing suit 浴衣

622. pay heavy taxes 偿还高额的税

623.have something to do with 有…要做

624.be willing to do sth 愿意做…

625.devote one’s time/life/effort to sth/doing st h 奉献某人的时间/生命/努力去做…

626.be determined to do sth 决定做…

627.succeed in doing sth 成功做…

628. in honour of 为了纪念…

629.give off 发光,放热

630.belng to 属于

631.set off a nuclear bomb 发射一枚原子弹632.have an effect on 对…起作用

633.from then on 从那时起

634.above all 以上所有的

635.believe in 相信,坚信

636.heart and soul 全心全意

637.pay off清偿债务

638.provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人639.go bad 变坏,变质

640.insist on doing sth 坚持做某事

641.take (an) interest in 对…有兴趣642.take sth by surprise出其不意

643.with the purpose of 为了…/目的是…

644.set out for some place 动身去某地645.set sail 航海

646.in search of 寻找/搜索

647.fall ill 生病

648.in charge of 交换

649.be worth doing值得做某事

650.put out 张贴

651.look out 小心

652.start a fire 开火

653.become experienced at 对…有经验654.separate…from… 从…分离/分开

655.round up把…聚拢

656.all the year round 全年/整年

657.hand down 从…传下来

658.rather than 宁愿…

659.give birth to生(孩子)

660.now and again不时地

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高考英语必背词组 1.above all 首先是 2.according to按照 3.act as 充当 4.add up 合计 5.addup to 合计达 6.after awhile 过了一会儿 7.afterall 毕竟 8.agree with sb.同意某人或某人的的话、意见 9. agree in/to sth同意某物 10. agree on/uponsth.达成共识 11.agreeto do sth.同意干某事 12.ahead of在前;提前;优于 13. all at once突然 14. all in all 整体而言 15.answer for对…负责任 16. anxious about/for 为…担心/忧虑 17.apart from 除去,撇开 18. apply for 向…申请 19. apply to应用 20. asusual=as before 像往常一样 21. asawhole/ on thewhole总体上

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