2018年高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题： 03 含答案

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题03

以字母c开头的词汇检测题（1）

I. 核心词汇

1. The police got control of the situation and many __________(罪犯)caught finally.

2. We want to have the __________(筹集)money sent to the flooded areas as soon as possible.

3. You managed the project well, _____________(考虑到)your inexperience.

4. A baby c __________ its needs by crying.

5. At that time in the southern states, blacks were not treated as equal _______(公民) in the USA.

6. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the ________(冲突)in personality.

7. Asia is much larger than any of the other __________.

8. Dolphins are wild c _______________.

II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义

1. We chanced to be out when she called.

2. Do you think long dresses will ever come back?

3. This style is certain to come in this year.

4. On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person.

5. The various government decided to act in concert over this matter.

III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1.Why was the football match ____________________?

2. It is said it will ___________tonight.

3. They managed to _______________their experiments in spite of the difficulties.

4. An old college friend of mine is __________________ a new edition of Paradise Lost.

5. The managers are discussing the plan that they would like to see _______________ next year. IV．单项填空

1．--John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. --Oh, ___________!

A. cheer up

B. well done

C. go ahead

D.

congratulations

2. –Do you have enough to ____ all of your daily expenses? --Oh, yes, enough and to spare.

A. cover

B. spend

C. fill

D. offer

3. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______all shouting together.

A. voices had come

B. came voices

C. voices would come

D. did voices come

4. The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to _____all nations to take immediate action.

A. fight for

B. apply for

C. call on

D. wait on

5. –Have you ______some new ideas? --Yeah. I’ll tell you later.

A. come about

B. come into

C. come up with

D. come out with

6. He sat ______against the wall and listened to the teacher _______.

A. close; close

B. closely; closely

C. closely; close

D. close; closely

7. Mary can’t help ______ to room because she is busy with her homework.

A. to clean

B. cleaning

C. cleaned

D. being cleaned

8. Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as ____ defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.

A. clear

B. clearer

C. clearly

D. more clearly

9. _____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.

A. Completing

B. Complete

C. Completed

D. To complete

10. If we can _____our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.

A. come across

B. get over

C. come over

D. get off

（2）

I. 核心词汇

1. The c___________ of the factory are smoking heavily, polluting the air.

2. They ______(控制)the fire and put it out in the end.

3. Will it be ___________(方便)for you to start work tomorrow?

4. The most common __________(抱怨)is about poor service.

5. The task requires a good __________(理解力)of the complex instructions.

6. Only by working hard can we be well prepared for the c___________ and opportunities in the future.

7. We had a long telephone c __________last night.

8. She is fascinated by the ancient ________________(文明)of Greece and Rome.

II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义

1.The tornado claimed dozens of lives.

2.Every minutes counts.

3.The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace.

4.Mother cans fruits.

5.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory.

III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1.___________________London, Paris is small.

2.The Prime Minister ________________ everyone to work hard.

3.He usually _______________ the park on his way home.

4.He is very good at __________________ sick animals.

5.The new song ___________________ really quickly.

IV. 单项填空

1.To my surprise, the manager _____ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.

A. cut off

B. held up

C. brought down

D. kept back

2. The government has ____ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.

A. asked for

B. called for

C. looked for

D. paid for

3. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent ____ to the ground.

A. crashing

B. throwing

C. rushing

D. dropping

4. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______ with his old one.

A. comparing

B. compares

C. to compare

D. compared

5. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what ___ is what they do with it.

A. counts

B. applies

C. stresses

D. functions

6. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ______.

A. close down

B. call off

C. turn down

D. set off

7. There are three basic ways of _______ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use

one or a combination of these.

A. committing

B. attaching

C. comparing

D. relating

8. The lawyer was expected to ______some proposals after reading all those documents.

A. come up with

B. put up with

C. look up to

D. keep up with

9. Her skirt had been so _____in packing that she had to iron it before going out.

A. faded

B. torn

C. dirty

D. crushed

10. The boy shipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’ _____.

A. command

B. conviction

C. consent

D. compromise

参考答案

C ( 1)

I. 1. criminals 2. collected 3. considering 4. communicates 5. citizens

6. conflicts

7. continents

8. creatures

II. 1. 当她打电话时，我们恰好不在家。

2．你认为长裙子还会流行吗？

3．今年这种款式肯定流行。

4．总的说来，她自认为是一个幸运的人。

5．各级政府决定互相配合处理此事。

III. 1. called off 2. clear up 3. carry on 4. bringing about 5. carried out IV. 1—5 DABCC 6—10 DACDB

C (2)

I. 1, chimneys 2. controlled 3. convenient 4. complaint 5. comprehension

6. challenges

7. conversation

8. civilization

II. 1. 那场龙卷风夺去了几十条人的生命。

2.每分每秒都重要。

3.联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。

4.妈妈把水果做成罐头。

5.这家公司有足够的资金来兴建另一家工厂。

III．1. In comparison with 2. called on 3. cuts across 4. caring for 5. caught on IV. 1—5 DBADA 6—10 AAADC