初中英语语法知识—数词的图文解析(3)
一、选择题
1．There are _______ people in the cinema.
A．two hundred B．two hundreds C．two hundred of 2．The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”
A．nineteen and ninety-nine B．nineteen ninety-nine
C．one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D．nineteen hundred and ninety-nine 3．Christmas Day is on ______ of December.
A．twenty-five B．twenty-fifth C．the twenty-fifth 4．—How old is your sister?
—______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A．Twenty-one；twenty-first B．Twenty-first；twenty-first
C．Twenty-one；twenty-one D．Twenty-first；twenty-one
5．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.
– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 6．–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?
–I live on the floor.
A．twenty ; twelve B．twenty; twelfth C．twentieth; twelfth 7．—______________ do you read English newspaper?
—At least ______________ a week.
A．How long；one B．How often；twice
C．How many；once D．How much；third
8．Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A．three B．the three C．the third
9．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine
10．So far， _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film.
A．three quarters; has B．two fifths; have
C．three quarter; has D．two fifth; have
11．________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two fifths; are B．Second fifths; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifth; are 12．Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A．one B．two C．first D．second 13．—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony.
—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years. A．twelve; seven B．twelfth; seven C．twelve; seventh D．twelfth; seventh 14．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.
A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 15．The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A．Thousands of B．Thousand of
C．Thousands D．Thousand
16．______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two-fifths, are B．Second-fifths, are
C．Two-fifths, is D．Second-fifths, is
17．About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.
A．three fifths; are B．three fifths ; is C．three fifth; are D．third fifths; is 18．—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.
—Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ .
A．seventies B．seventy C．seventieth D．seventieths 19．---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?
---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.
A．second; second B．two; two C．second; two D．two;second 20．Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.
A．Sixth; two and a half days B．Six; two days and half
C．Sixth; two and a half day D．Six; two days and a half
21．In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.
A．three fifth B．third fifth
C．three fifths D．three fives
22．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My fam ily will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 23．Sally, this is _____ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A．three B．the three C．third D．the third
24．______of the teachers in our school is 118, ______ of them are women teachers. A．The number; first fourth B．The number; one fourth
C．A number; one second D．A number; three quarters
25．________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.
A．Two hundreds B．Hundred of
C．Hundreds of D．Hundreds
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：电影院里有两百人。表示“几百”的时候，使用“基数词+hundred”的结构，hundred后不加s，本题是“两百”，故选A。
点睛：表示确切的数字（具体数字+概数词+复数名词）hundred，thousand，million等词与具体数字（如one，two）连用时，要用单数形式（其后不加s），一般不与of连用。2．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：1999这个年代应该读作什么？在英语中，读年代的时候，分成前两位和后两位，分别读出来，因此1999应该读作nineteen ninety-nine。故选B。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：圣诞节在12月25日。日期的表达常用序数词，前面要加定冠词the，答案为C。4．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：——你妹妹多大了？——21岁，我们昨天为她第二十一个生日开了一个特别的派对。表示年龄时使用基数词的形式，在多少岁生日前用序数词，故答案为A。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：——好消息。我的好朋友刚搬到我住的单元。他住在第20层。——我们是邻居。我们住在第19层，他比我们高一层。根据We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us可知，朋友住在第20层。故选D。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：－你好，凯特，这栋楼房有二十层，你住在哪一层？－我住在第十二层。前句表示楼房有二十层，二十，表示数量，用基数词twenty；后句表示住在第十二层，第十二，表示顺序，用序数词twelfth。故选Ｂ。
点睛：基数词表示“几……”，强调数量；序数词表示“第几……”，强调顺序。
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：——你多久读一次英语报纸？——至少一周两次。How long多久，多长时间，询问时间段，是提问for+一段时间；How often多久一次，多长时间一次，提问频度；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量，提问可数名词的复数；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量，提问不可数名词，根据题意，故选B。
解析：C
【解析】
句意：莎莉，这是你第三次问我那个问题。你怎么啦？three三；the third第三；根据句型This is+序数词+sb has/ have done sth“这是第几次某人做某事”。故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：下周五是我女儿十二岁生日。所以我将给她买一个蛋糕，带有十二根蜡烛。five 五，是基数词；fifth第五，是序数词；twelfth第十二，是序数词；twelve十二，是基数词；nineth的正确形式是ninth，第九，是序数词；nine九，是基数词。第一空修饰birthday表示第几个生日，故用序数词。第二空修饰复数名词candles，故用基数词，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】试题分析：句意：到目前为止，我们班上的五分之二的学生都看过这部电影。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。have 构成现在完成时的助动词，适用于第三人称单数以外的所有人称；has仅仅适用于第三人称单数。本句主语中心词students是复数，所以选B。
考点：考查数词及主谓一致。
11．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：我们班五分之二的学生打算下周去北京参加夏令营。分子大于1时，做分母的序数词用复数，因此五分之二的表达应该是 two fifths，排除B,D；分数后面的名词为复数名词students，根据主谓一致的原则，只能用are，故答案选 A。
点睛：本题考查的知识点有分数的表达和主谓一致，一般情况下，表示分数时，分子要用基数词，分母要用序数词，如果分子大于1，表示分母的序数词要用复数形式，如：two thirds 三分之二。由“分数或百分数+名词”构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词的数而定。如：60% of the students in our class are girls. 我们班60%的学生是女生。Two thirds of the apple is red.这个苹果的三分之二是红色的。
12．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：二胎政策已经实施了，许多父母计划生他们的第二个孩子了。A. one一，基数词；Ｂ.two二，基数词；C. first第一，序数词；D. second第二，序数词。二胎政策出台后，家长们想要第二个孩子，第二：second。故选Ｄ。
点睛：基数词表示“数量”，意思是“几”；序数词表示“顺序”，意思是“第几”。
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们将回来参加学校的12周年庆。知道了，这就意味着七年后你可以和你同学聚会了。twelfth第十二，用序数词形式表示第十二个周年，in+一段时间用于将来时中。故选B
考点：考查数词的运用。
14．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
在英语中表示分数，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。五分之三应该是three fifths;另外，分数+名词复数作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词应该用复数。所以选D。
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：这里的环境越来越好。成千上万的鸟儿正飞回来。thousands of成千上万，表示约数。所以选A。
16．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：我们班五分之二的学生将要去下周在北京的夏令营。分数的表达方式是：用基数词+序数词表示，如果分子大于1,分母则要用复数形式，所以Two-fifths是正确的表达方式，分数引导的短语作主语，其谓语动词的数应根据分数后面的名词students来确定。所以选用be动词的复数形式，故选A。
点睛：全面总结一下分数的表达方式：首先，分数是由基数词和序数词构成——分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“1”时，分母用复数。1/4 可写作a [one] fourth，也可写作 a [one] quarter，分数引导的短语作主语，其谓语动词的数应根据分数后面的名词来确定。17．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：大约五分之三的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。根据选项可知，第一个空所缺为分数；又知分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，所以五分之三的表达方法为three fifths；又根据分数作主语时，其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词，即此处的land；又知land意为陆地，土地，为不可数名词，所以第二个空缺处应用
is；故答案选B。
18．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：——你爷爷多大了？他看起来精力充沛。——是的，很难想象他已经70多岁了。在表示某人几十岁了，其固定表达是“in+one’s+基数词复数”，seventy的复数形式是seventies，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
19．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：-------如果你的父母想要再生一个孩子，你同意吗？--------当然同意。但是他们应该在两年后会做到的。考查数词的用法。second第二，是序数词；two二，是基数词；a +序数词，表示＂再，又＂，故第一空为序数词second。第二空修饰复数名词years，故此处用数词two。故选C。
20．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“第六课是如此地难，以至于学习它将要花费他们两天半的时间”。第六课lesson six，不加冠词，可改为the sixth lesson要加冠词。排除A和C。两天半表达为two and a half days或two days and a half，故选D。
21．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：在中国，约五分之三的人生活在农村。分数表达法，基数词做分子，序数词做分母，当分子超过一时，序数词（分母）要用复数（+s）；例如，五分之一：one fifth；五分之三：three fifths；结合句意和语境可知选C。
22．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：今天是我妹妹的九岁生日。我的家人会聚在一起庆祝。nine九，基数词； ninth 第九，序数词；表示某人的第几个生日用序数词，前面有名词所有格，不加定冠词the。根据题意，故选B。
23．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Sally，这是你第三次问我关于那件事了，你怎么了？考查序数词。根据句意“Sally，这是你第三次问我关于那件事了，你怎么了？”可知，表示此处表示“第三次”所以应用序数词，而且前面需要加定冠词the，three的序数词为third；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
24．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：我们学校老师的数量是118人，他们之中四分之一是女教师。a number of 为量词短语，表示“许多……”，中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词，所以作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。the number of表示“……的数量”，中心词为number，指的是of后边名词的数量，数量是个抽象概念，因此谓语动词用单数。分数的表达方式是：用基数词+序数词表示，如果分子大于1,分母则要用复数形式，故选B。
点睛：进一步彻底区分两个短语搭配：a number of 一些，修饰可数名词, a number of修饰的可数名词要用复数形式,后面如果有be动词也要用复数，这个短语有变体，如：a
small/large/great number of a small number of等。the number of 意思是……的数量，修饰了名词之后如果有be动词要用单数,因为数量就是一个数字,所以必须要用单数。
25．C
解析：C
【解析】
试题分析: 句意：成百上千棵树已经种在这儿附近了，所以空气非常新鲜。hundred百，前加数字时不加s，表具体的数目；后接of时加s，表成百上千的，故选C
考点：考查数词。
初中英语语法数词详解(打印版)讲课讲稿
数词 . 1．基数词 （1）基数词的具体形式如下： A．从1——10 one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten． B．从11——19 eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen. 注：标记为蓝色的单词特殊记忆，其他的词都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen 构成。 C．从21——99 整数几十中除twenty，thirty, forty，fifty，eighty为特殊形式外，sixty，seventy，ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时，在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-” 21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six D．百位数 个数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and． 101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty 648 six hundred and forty-eight E．千位数以上 “，”前 的数字后添加thousand（千），第二个“，”前面的数字后添加million（百万），第三个“，”前的数字后添加billion（十亿）。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。 2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight 16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four 5,237,166,234 five billion，two hundred and thirty-seven million，one hundred and sixty-six thousand，two hundred and thirty-four（注：只有百跟十之间才有and） （2）基数词的用法 A．基数词在表示确切的数字时，不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式；但是，当基数词表示不确切数字，如成百、成千上万，三三两两时，基数词则以复数形式出现。 There are hundreds of people in the hall． 大厅里有数以百计的人。 Thousands and thousands of people come to visit the Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses every day． 每天有成千上万的人来参观秦兵马涌博物馆。
(完整word版)初中英语语法讲解大全,推荐文档
初中英语语法讲解 在中考单项选择试题中，除了时态，名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点： 一、可数名词与不可数名词 在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类，（1）分辨是哪一类名词，并根据结论做选择。（2）可数名词复数的不规则变化。（3）不可数名词的量化表达。所以，考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词。其次，还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则。可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es，如： 1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---phot os 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes 3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoes hero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives 5baby---babies family---families 另外，还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式，如： Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans
German --- Germans child---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geese deer---deer sheep---sheep 还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有：a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 另外，大家应注意：单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化：单数集合名词如class, police, family, school, group, team等。尽管形式上是单数，意义上都是复数，因此，一般要与复数谓语动词连用，例如： Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。（这里的五班指五班的同学的。） His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。（很显然，这里的family指家庭成员。）当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时，意义上则是单数，因此，要与单数谓语动词连用。例如， Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。（这里的team 指整个队，但意义上仍为单数，故谓语动词用plays. 初中英语语法讲解二、名词所有格 名词所有格有两种形式：一是加’s，一种是用of来表示。一般情况
初中英语语法专项练习题之数词
初中英语语法专项练习题之数词 1. 1). There are ___ days in a year. A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five 2). There are____ students in this school. A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six 2. 1).______people visit this museum every day. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of 2).There are two___ people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred o 3). Every year ___ watch NBA on TV. A. million people B. millions of people C. millions people D. million of people 4). ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of 5). Look! There are ___ in the sky. A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star 3. 1). My brother is in____.
初中英语语法--数词
数词 （一）分类：数词有基数词和序数词两种。可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。 1、基数词：表示数目的词叫基数词。 常用的基数词有：
[注]：(1)百位与十位之间要加and；百位为0的话，就加在百位和个位之间。 108→one hundred and eight, 146→one hundred and forty-six, 500→five hundred , 1001→one thousand and one, 1813→one thousand eight hundred and thirteen. 一千：1000→one(a)thousand, 一万：10,000→ten thousand, 十万：100,000→one hundred thousand , 百万：1,000,000→one million, 千万：10,000,000→ten million, 亿：100,000,000→one hundred million, (2)英语用千、百万等单位计数，大数字从右向左看, 每隔三位划一逗号，倒数第一个逗号之前要用thousand，倒数第二个逗号之前要用million，倒数第三的逗号之前要用billion 表示。 3，456，789 three million four hundred and fifty- six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine 6，004，001 six million four thousand and one (3) hundred、 thousand、 million表示确切的数时，不加s。如：five hundred(五百)，加S时表示不确定的数，后面必须要有of，前面可以加上some, many, several等词，翻译为：“成…上…”。hundreds of(成百上千的)，thousands of(成千上万的), millions of(成百万的) 2、序数词：表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 ①英语的序数词基本变法： (1) 一般在基数词后加th,(2)-ve结尾的改为-fth,(3)-ty结尾的改为-tieth,(4) 熟记特殊词。
最新初中英语语法数词教案
第3单元数词 （一）基数词 1、1～100的构成 2、3位数构成，例如234 读作：two hundred and thirty-four 3、hundred, thousand, million表示确切数目不加 如：three hundred people,但表示不确切数字时应加s,如thousands of stars 4、千位以上的数，从个位向左数，每三位加一个“，”，第一个逗号前为thousand,第二个逗号前为million,第三个逗号前为billion,如7,543，812，应为seven million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, eight hundred and twelve.注意在百位数和十位数之间要用and连接。（二）序数词 1、序数词构成注意first, second, third, fifth, ninth, twentieth, twenty-first, etc.的特殊形式。 2、序数词用于句中，它之前需加the,但有时用不定冠词a(an)表示“再一，又一”如 When I sit down, a third man came in. （三）分数 基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母。分子大于1时，分子的序数词用单数，分母序数词用复数。 6 ,5/9 six and five ninths （四）时刻表达法 2∶25，two twenty-five or twenty-3∶40，three forty or twenty to four （五）日期表达法 2002年5月20日 注意：带有数词的名词作定语时，一般用单数形式 a seven-year-- a five-pound note （六）倍数表示法 A. 主语+谓语+倍数（或分数）+ as + adj. + as。 『例』I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。 B. 主语+谓语+倍数（分数）+ the size （amount，length…）of…。 『例』The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。 C. 主语+谓语+倍数（分数）+ 形容词（副词）比较级+ than…。 『例』The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。
新初中英语语法知识—数词的分类汇编及答案
一、选择题 1．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside. A．million of B．three millions of C．millions of D．three million of 2．The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.” A．nineteen and ninety-nine B．nineteen ninety-nine C．one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D．nineteen hundred and ninety-nine 3．—How much is the computer? —About three yuan. A．thousand B．thousands of C．thousands 4．—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it? —Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit. A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousand D．three thousands 5．Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day. A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of C．hundreds of D hundreds 6．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor. – We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us. A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 7．–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on? –I live on the floor. A．twenty ; twelve B．twenty; twelfth C．twentieth; twelfth 8．—How do your students improve their English writing? —Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 9．—______________ do you read English newspaper? —At least ______________ a week. A．How long；one B．How often；twice C．How many；once D．How much；third 10．The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school. A．half an hour’s B．half and an hour’s C．half an hours’11．Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________. A．in; fifty B．in; fifties C．on; fifties D．in; fiftieth 12．Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A．one B．two C．first D．second 13．Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A．three B．the three C．the third 14．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday. A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invited
最新初中英语语法知识—数词的知识点总复习含答案
一、选择题 1．There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers. A．two hundreds ; three fourth B．two hundred ; three fourths C．two hundred; three forths D．two hundreds; three fourths 2．—How do your students improve their English writing? —Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 3．——What should we do now, Mr.Li? ——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture. A．Twelfth;fifth B．Twelve; fifth C．Twelve;five D．Twelfth;five 4．—When did you start to collect stamps? —I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old. A．one, seven B．one, seventh C．first, seventh D．first, seven 5．— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao. —Let’s go and join them. A．thousand of B．thousands of C．three thousand of D．three thousands 6．—How long is the bridge? —About ______ long. A．two thousand meter B．two thousand meters C．two thousands meter D．two thousands meters 7．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside. A．million of B．three millions of C．millions of D．three million of 8．I hear ____ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the ____ grade. A．eight, eighth B．eight, eight C．eighth, eighth 9．—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony. —I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years. A．twelve; seven B．twelfth; seven C．twelve; seventh D．twelfth; seventh 10．The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A．Thousands of B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousand 11．— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____. A．ninety, in the 1920 B．ninetieth, in the 1920s C．the ninetieth, on the 1920s D．nintieth, on the 1920 12．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.
初中英语语法专项练习带答案-打印版
初中英语语法各个击破
目录 一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）
初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse. A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time ( ) 4 I would like to have___. A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks ( ) 5 Can you give me ____? A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 4
(完整)初中英语语法数词练习和答案1
初中英语语法数词练习和答案1 本站原创| 2009-11-17 分享到： ( ) 1. Lincoln was born on ________. A. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12 C. 1809, 12 February D. February 1809,12 ( ) 2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well. A. ten-year-old B. ten years old C. ten-year-old D. fifth years old ( ) 3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth”woven by those two men. A. two B. the second C. the two D. second ( ) 4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States. A. 16 B. the 16 C. 16th D. the 16th ( ) 5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ? A. two B. the two C. second D. the second ( ) 6. How many students are there in your class?
________. A. Twenty nine B. Thirty and two C. Forty-five D. fifties ( ) 7. Which number is wrong? _______. A. Ninety B. Ninteen C. Ninth D. Nineteenth ( ) 8. The People's Liberation Army was founded _______. A. on August 1, 1927 B. in 1927, 1 August C. on August 1st, 1927 D. in August 1, 1927 ( ) 9. The number 4,123 is read _______. A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-three B. four thousand and one hundred twenty-three C. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three D. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three ( ) 10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________. A. in his sixty B. in his sixties C. in sixties D. in the sixty ( ) 11. This classroom is ________ ours. A. three times big as B. as three times big as C. three times as big as D. as big three times as
(完整版)初中英语语法教案.doc
一级语法教案 句子成分和基本句型 教学目标和要求 Teaching aims 一．知识要点 Master the sentence members and basic patterns 1. five sentence members ： subject( 主语 ) verb （谓语） object （宾语） predictive( 表语 ) complement( 补足语 ) adverbial （状语） attributive （定语） 2. seven basic sentence patterns ：SV （主谓） SVP （主谓表） SVO （主 谓宾） SVOO( 主谓宾宾 ) SVOC （主谓宾补） SVA （主谓状） SVOA （主谓宾状） 二．难点 句子成分的划分及七种句型的理解与区分 三．考点 句子成分的划分 四．课时设计与分配 Period one：Introduce five members Period two：the seven basic patterns Period three：exercises Period o ne 一．五种句子成分 主（ S）谓（ V）状（ A）宾（ O ）补（ C）定 1.主语：表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”，通常用名词，代词，动词不定式，或相当于名词的词，短语或从句担任。主语要放在句首。 例： The girl studies English. 这个女孩学习英语。（叙述“谁”） The post office is open. 邮局门开着。（叙述“什么”） Only five are there. 只有五个人在这里。（数次做主语） 注： it 做主语时，可以有以下作用 1). 表示时间、天气、季节、距离和自然现象。 It ’ s windy today. 今天刮风了。 2). 表示刚刚提到的事情。 What ’ s this？It ’ s a fox. 这是什么？它是一只狐狸。 3). 起指示代词的作用，表示人或事物。 Who is it outside？It’s Henry. 外面是谁？是亨利。 4). 用作形式主语或形式宾语。
初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案
初中英语语法宾语从句讲解，专项练习及答案 注意！宾语从句小口诀： 宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词； 主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制； 主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时； 陈述句转化tｈaｔ引，一般疑问句用ｉf/ｗhｅthｅr， 特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。 一、基本讲解 1概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。eｇ, Hｅｓaid ｈe was ｇｏod at drａwing. (动词宾语) He aｓｋs ｈｉｍhowｌoｎｇMike ｈａs beｅｎdown . （动词宾语） Mｉss Zhaｎg is angryａｔwhaｔyｏuｓaｉｄ. (介词宾语) 2．连接词 (１）.陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that，口语中常常省略。 e.g,She told me (tｈａt）ｓhe ｗould likｅｔo go with us。 （2)以ｗheｔher或if引导的宾语从句,主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句同样是陈述语序 eｇ, Ｉwoｎdｅｒiｆ/whetｈer u have toldｔｈeｎew tｏLi Lei . 注意：一般情况下，wｈeｔhｅｒ和if 可以互用，但有些情况例外。 a。当从句做介词的宾于是只用wｈethｅｒ不用iｆ ｅg，We are talking aｂout ｗｈethｅｒwe’ll go on the pinｉc. b. 引导词与动词不定式或not 连用时, 只用wheｔｈer. ｅｇ,Ｐlｅase lｅt ｍe kｎow what to do nexｔ。 Cｏuｌd yｏｕtｅｌl mｅwhethｅr u go or not? c。if当如果讲时, 引导的是条件状语从句, 这时不能用whｅtｈｅr. (3).特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用特殊疑问词；引导词后要用陈述句语序。 E。g．Ｃould yoｕtｅll me what's the matteｒ\wroｎg wiｔh you? 特殊情况：：当ｄｏyou think后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,句式结构应为引导词＋do you thiｎk+陈述句语序. 3。宾语从句时态 a。当主句是一般现在时,一般将来时或祈使句时，从句不受主句的限制，根据自身的需要选用相应的时态.例如： Ｄｏyou know（if/wheｔher he ｈaｓｓeｅｎtｈｅfilm)？
初中英语语法---数词(含练习).
中考英语复习---数词 表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词可以分为基数词和序数词。 一、 基数词 1. 11-19是由个位数加后缀-teen 构成。注意12,13,15,18的拼写。 2. 20-90（整十）是由个位数加后缀-ty 构成。注意20,30,40,50和80的拼写。 3. 其他非整十的两位数（21-99）是由整十数加连字符“- ”，再接个位数构成。 Eg. 35: thirty-five 79: seventy-nine 81: eighty-one 4. 101—999先写百位数，后加and ，再写十位数和个位数。（百位与十位之间必须加and ） Eg. 108: one hundred and eight 691: six hundred and ninety-one 5. 1001及以上数字： 数字从右往左看，每隔三位划一逗号，倒数第一个逗号前加thousand,倒数第 二个逗号前加million ，倒数第三个逗号前加billion Eg. 1,954: one thousand nine hundred and fifty-four 712,564,301: seven hundred and twelve million five hundred and sixty-four thousand three hundred and one 812,067,331,991: eight hundred and twelve billion sixty-seven million three hundred and thirty-one thousand nine hundred and ninety-one 6. “hundreds ”, “thousands ”,”millions ” 后加of 表示大量的不确定的数目： Eg: hundreds of people 数以百计的人 thousands of trees 成千上万的树 而表示确定的大量数目则直接用基数词，其后不加s ，也不加of: Eg: two hundred students 两百个学生 five thousand years 五千年 二、 序数词 序数词用来表示数词的顺序，除特殊情况外，序数词一般都是直接在基数词后直
初中英语语法专项习题-数词
初中英语语法专项习题-数词 1 ( ) 1 There are ___ days in a year. A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five ( ) 2 There are____ students in this school. A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six 2 ( ) 1 ______people visit this museum every day. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of ( ) 2 There are two___ people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of ( ) 3 Every year ___ watch NBA on TV. A. million people B. millions of people C. millions people D. million of people ( ) 4 ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of ( ) 5 Look! There are ___ in the sky. A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star 3 ( ) 1 My brother is in____. A. Three Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade One C. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade one ( ) 2 We are going to learn___ this term. A. book six B. six book C. the book six D. Book Six ( ) 3 Please turn to___. Let's read the text aloud. A. Page Two B. the page two C. second page D. page second 4 ( ) 1 We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this____. A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-five D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five ( ) 2 "The year 1999" should be read "The year____". A. nineteen and ninety-nine B. nineteen ninety-nine C. one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine D. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine 5 ( ) 1 He will come here ____ tomorrow morning. A. at fifth B. at ten C. on two D. till tenth
2021年初中英语语法知识—数词的专项训练及解析答案
一、选择题 1．—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic. —Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ . A．seventies B．seventy C．seventieth D．seventieths 2．The __ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌)，South Korea on Feb. ____, 2018. A．twenty-three; nine B．twentieth- three; nineth C．twenty-third; ninth D．twentieth-three; ninth 3．Christmas Day is on ______ of December. A．twenty-five B．twenty-fifth C．the twenty-fifth 4．–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on? –I live on the floor. A．twenty ; twelve B．twenty; twelfth C．twentieth; twelfth 5．—How do your students improve their English writing? —Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 6．——What should we do now, Mr.Li? ——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture. A．Twelfth;fifth B．Twelve; fifth C．Twelve;five D．Twelfth;five 7．The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school. A．half an hour’s B．half and an hour’s C．half an hours’ 8．__________ of his time __________ been spent on studies every day. A．Three fourths；has B．Three fourths；have C．Third fours；has D．Thirds four；have 9．— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao. —Let’s go and join them. A．thousand of B．thousands of C．three thousand of D．three thousands 10．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine 11．—How long is the bridge? —About ______ long. A．two thousand meter B．two thousand meters C．two thousands meter D．two thousands meters 12．Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job. A．two third B．two three C．two thirds D．second third 13．There are _______ people in the cinema. A．two hundred B．two hundreds C．two hundred of