人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
二.填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
一、人称代词
人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。_____am a teacher.
______ are student.
_______ is a student, too.
_________ are students.
人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to __________(I)
Pass ________ (he) the book.
Tell _________ (she) the story.
Listen to _______ (they).
二、物主代词
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。例：
1) This is _______ book. 这是我的书。
2) We love_________ motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例
1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is _______ and the blue one is _____ = The red one is ____ __ pencil and the blue one is _______ pencil.
看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。
2) He likes ______ pen. He doesn’t like______.
= He doesn’t like ______ pen.
他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。
3.注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。
例：It’s hers. 是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用）
There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）
4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例：My bag is yellow，_______(her bag) is red，
_______(his bag) is blue and _________(your) bag is pink.
What’s ________ (you) name?
________ (I ) name is Sally.
Is this ______ (you) book?
No,，it isn’t，it’s ________.(her book)
This is _______ (we) classroom. ______ (They) classroom is over there. This is not _______ (he) book. ________ (his book) is over there.
This is not ________( I ) book. _________ (my book) is in the bag. Where is _______ (you) book? I can’t find ________ (your book)
一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.
2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3. （He / His）name is Mark.
4. What’s（she / her）name?
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
7. （I/ My）am Ben.
8. （She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）?
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister.
3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.
6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?
8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.
9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.
三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。
4. Come with _____. 跟我来。
5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。
6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
7. I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。
8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。
9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。
10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。
12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______.
那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。
13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
14. Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there.
我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿.
15. Whose bike is this? It’s _hers_____ (= ___her bike__ ______).
这是谁的自行车？是她的。
16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______.
那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。
四：用物主代词填空:
1. I own（拥有）that cat; that cat is ____ .
2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .
3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .
4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .
5. They own that cat; that cat is ____
课后练习
一．填空。比较简单的。
1. (她) is a student. (她) sister is a student too.
2. (我) want (你) to do it today.
3. (他) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins.
4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China.
5. All of (我们) love (我们) teachers.
6. This is (我) book. That is (你).
7. These pens are (他们). (你们) are over there.
8. Can (你) read it for (我们).
二、选择题。
（）1. Look at .
A. him
B. he
C. his
（）2. I drive to the park every day.
A. they
B. their
C. them
（）3. classroom is big.
A. we
B. us
C. Our
（）4. I love .
A. she
B. her
C. hers
（）5. Do you know ?
A. I
B. my
C. me
（）6. I am son.
A. they
B. their
C. them
（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.
A. I
B. my
C. me
（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
（）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.
A. they
B. them
C. their
（）10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.
A. our
B. my
C. ours
（）11. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
A. he
B. his
C. him
（）12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.
A. It
B. It’s
C. Its
三．改错。
1. My am his classmate.
2. They all like I.
3. This is not she pen.
4. Our are the twins.
5. Thses are they desks.
6. lisen, her is singing a pop song.
7. Who is he?---His my cousin.
8. What is he father?
9. His pen is red ,but my is blue.
四．按要求写出下列代词的形式
1、I（宾格）
2、he（形容词性物主代词）
3、us（主格）
4、they（宾格）
5、she（宾格）
6、you（名词性物主代词）
7、it（宾格）
8、him（复数）
9、her（形容词性物主代词）
10、my（复数）
11、they（名词性物主代词）
12、we（单数）
二、用括号里的代词的适当形式填空
1,Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his)
teaches______(our) English.
2,Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.
3,Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.
4,This is ______(they) rooom.Where is _____(our)?
5,Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).
6,The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with _____(she) husband 人称代词和物主代词练习：
1.________(我) am a teacher.
2.My father is talking with _______(我).
3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.
4._______(他的) teacher is good.
5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).
6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.
7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.
8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)
9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.
10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.
11._______(他) often plays basketball after school.
12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too.
13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.
14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they).
15.I will give the presents to________(they).
16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you).
17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.
18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?
19.Can you show _______(I) your book?
20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.
21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.
22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our).
23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)
24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.
25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
26.My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
27.Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊？是我。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9f9763028.html,e with _____. 跟我来。
29.______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。
30.______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
31.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。
32.These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。
33._____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。
34.Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
35.This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。
36.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。
37._____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
38.Our school is here, and _______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。
39.Whose bike is this? It’s ______ (= _____ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。
40.Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。用适当的代词填空。
1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______.
2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.
3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.
4.Who is that over here? It is_______.
5.The old man lives by ______.
6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.
7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.
8.I’d lik e to go for a walk. ______ too. 9.What are ______jobs? They are students.
10.We think to _________. 11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______.
12.It is perfume, I made it __________. 13.Look at ____. She is very well.
14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.
15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise （表扬）_____ and______.
16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.
17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.
18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.
19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?
20.She wants to buy a car of _____own.
三：选择填空.
1. M r. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.
A. She , she
B. She , herself
C. Her, herself
D. Her. she
3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.
A. hers
B.she
C. her
D. herself
4.Would you like _____for super?
A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything
5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.
A. She
B. She’s
C. Hers
D. Her
6.——Who taught you English last year?
——Nobody taught me . I taught ______. A. me B. myself C. mine
D. I
7.That bike is _________? A．he B. him C. his
D. it
8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it.
A. they, them
B. them , they
C. themselves , their
D. theirs, they
用代词的适当形式填空。
1．There is a letter for________ (her 、hers) mother.
2．That is _____ (she ) coat. The coat is red. ______ (its)is a new one.
3．Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we).
4．Give _______(he) a toy, please.
5．________(we) eyes are black. _______ (us) come from Japan.
6．Tim and Bill are twins. _______ （their）are from England. _________(them) parents are teachers in the No.6 Middle School.
7．Give the book to __________(I ). 8．These books are __________(we).
9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )
10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
11．Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
12．_________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________.
( he )
13．I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
14．Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
15．I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it )
16. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ is a nurse. ( she )
17．That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
18．Where are ________ ? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
19. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
20．The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia.
A. its
B. her
C. hers
D. his
2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.
A. I, my
B. me, me
C. me, my
D. my, I
3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.
A. my
B. his
C. him
D. himself
4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.
A. Toms, my, he
B. Tom's, mine, his
C. Tom's, mine, him
D. Tom's, my, his
5. Most of ______like Chinese food.
A. they
B. Their
C. Them
D. theirs
6. Don't you let ____ help you ?
A. I and my friend
B. my friend and I
C. my friend and me
D. my friend and I to
7. How hard______ works!
A. we
B. him
C. he
D. his
8. ______ have been chosen.
A. I, you and he
B. He, you and I
C. You, he and I
D. You,and me
9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
10. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .
A. ours, mine, myself
B. your, mine, myself
C. yours, her, myself
D. yours, my,
myself
11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.
A. us
B. ours
C. ourselves
D. to us
12. Most people think ______ are winning SARS.
A. ours
B. ourselves
C. we
D. us
一.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。
例：
1. This is my book.
这是我的书。
2. We love our motherland。(祖国).
我们热爱我们的祖国。
二.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
例：
1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.
看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。
2. He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers.
他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。
3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。
例：It's hers.
是她的。
（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用）
There is a book. It's hers.
那有本书。是她的。
（先提及，大家才明白）
4. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.
用法：
1）物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用，例如：
John had cut his finger; apparently[?' (显然地)there was a broken ( break的过去分词破碎的;损坏的)glass on his desk.
约翰割破了手指，显而易见，他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。
物主代词有形容词性（my, your等）和名词性（mine, yours等）两种，形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。
名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--'s属格结构，例如：
Jack's cap(帽子) 意为The cap is Jack's.
His cap 意为The cap is his.
2) 名词性物主代词的句法功能
a. 作主语，-------名词性物主代词用作主语时，谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定例如：
May I use your pen? Yours works better.
我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？你的比我的好用。
Is this pencil yours or hers? —It’s mine. Hers is in her bag. (Hers = Her pencil) 这支铅笔是你的还是她的？——是我的。她的铅笔在她包里。
— They are his. Yours are over there. (Yours =Your books) 这些是谁的书？——是他
b. 作宾语，例如：
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
c. 作介词宾语，例如：
Your should interpret[in't?:prit]（解释,说明）what I said (say的过去式和过去分词—说)in my sense[sens]（意义;意思）of the word, not in yours.
你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
d. 作主语补语，例如：
The life[laif]（生命;生存）I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你，属于你，属于你。
一.用词的适当形式填空：
1. This book is not _______ book.( you )
2. Look at ______ mouth. ( I )
3. You are teaching ______ English. ( he)
4. Please take ______ with ______. ( it, you)
5. Your school is newer than ________. ( we )
6. ______ classroom is bright ( I ). _______ is brighter than ________. (you, I )
7. _____ is ________ father. (he , they )
8. You are taller than ______. (she)
9. This isn’t ______ pen. ______ is over there. (she, she)
10. ______ school is far away from(远离) _______. (he, you )
二、用括号中的适当形式填空
A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?
Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
（6）—Are these ________（they）bags？
—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
B)
1. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
2. This isnt my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.
3. They quarreled among __________（他们）.
4. You and I understand _________(彼此) perfectly.
5. If there are ___(一些） new magazines in the library, take some for me.
三、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. likes work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ?
4. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.
7. May I use bike? is broken.
8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.
四、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? —________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me
B. I
C. he
D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
5. Mr Smith often praises ________ for his progress in studies.
A. he
B. him
C. I
D. me
6. Here’s a po stcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
7. Don’t shake the young tree. ________ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________.
A. It, it’s
B. It’s, it
C. Its, it
D. It, it
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he
B. his
C. her
D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he’s
I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a doctor. He is very tall. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. She likes watching TV. My brother and I are pupils. We study in the same school. My brother is strong. He likes playing football.
They love me, and I love them, too. I love my family. Do you love it?
四．用括号中代词的适当形式填空
1.Her sister is helping _______（we）.
2.John and I are in the same school. （we）go to school together.
3.Everyone likes_____( she), do (you)?
4.Her sister is helping _______（we）.
5.______(I) have many friends. Some of （they）are good at English.
6.Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he)
7.I love ________（they）very much.
8.Miss Li often looks after________（she）
9.They are waiting for__________（they）.
10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____.(he)
11.Danny gives the book to ______ . (you)
五．填空。
1. (她) is a student. (她) sister is a student too.
2. (我) want (你) to do it today.
3. (他) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins.
4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China.
人称代词,物主代词和反身代词表格
人称代词,物主代词,反身代词 一．人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语 和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人 称 代词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 me us you you her him it them 物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反 身 代 词 myself our- selves your- self your- selves herself, himself , itself them- selves
二．物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 三．反身代词 1. 作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。如：He is teaching herself English.她在自学英语。 She was talking to herself.她自言自语。 He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下。 2. 作主语或宾语的同位语：主要起加强语气的作用，译作“亲自，本身，本人”。如： Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you 的同位语) The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语) Did you see Mr. Wang himself?你见过王先生本人吗(himself作宾语Mr. Wang 的同位语) 3. 作表语：在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语，表示身体或精神状态处于正常。 I’m not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。 I am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。 4. 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如： Help yourself! 请随便吃吧！/请自己去取吧!
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习完整
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
二.填写下列表格中代词。 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )
初中英语物主代词讲解练习
代词 代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词。 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、 "我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：数单数复数 格主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him they them 第三人称she her they them it it they them 如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 It‘s me. 是我。 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化见下表。 数单数复数 人称第一第二第三第一第二第三 人称人称人称人称人称人称 形容词性my your his/her its our your/their 物主代词 名词性mine yours his/hers its ours yours/theirs
物主代词 如：I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this，that，these，those等。 如：That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。 四、表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词，叫做自身代词，也称为"反身代词"。 如：She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。 解密物主代词
小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词和物主代词表格
●人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如： I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如： 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表： 人称代词： 要讲英语人称代词，咱们先要知道什么叫代词。代词(pronoun)是指代或替代名词或名词词组的词类，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。 表格（1）
人称代词作主语通常要与随后的动词保持人称的一致。例如： I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a doctor. She is a nurse. It is a computer. 2．数的一致 人称代词应与它的先行项在单、复数形式上保持一致。例如： Jenny is a nurse. She works at our school clinic. Here are a few TV sets for sale. They are all make in Japan. You, Mike and Andy have finished your work. You can go. 3．性的一致 单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。 John didn’t find us, so he left. Jane hasn’t been back, so we are waiting for her. That vase is valuable. It is more than 300 years old. 如果是类指，则代词和物主限定词可用he/his: A teacher should offer his students challenging projects. 5．格的选择 人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，表示“所有”用属格。 I teach him Chinese. He teaches me English. This is my bag, that one is yours. 人称代词在介词之后常用宾格： I brought some story books for them.
小学英语人称代词和物主代词
英语人称代词和物主代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）______ 2. he（形容词性物主代词）________ https://www.360docs.net/doc/9f9763028.html,（主格）4、they（宾格________ 5.she（宾格________ 6.you（名词性物主代词________ 7、it（宾格)________ 8、him（复数)________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词)________ 1 2、we（单数________ （2）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （3）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
人称代词,物主代词简单练习题
用恰当的代词填空。 1.___ like my dining room and my mum loves ____.( I ) 2.____ can see with his eyes .( she) 3.What do ____ do in the playground? ( you) 4.Excuse ___ , _____ can smell with my nose. 5.What is in ____ box? ( you) 6.____ can’t walk.(it) Here ____ are. (you) 7._____ are in the birds park. ( them) Let ___ go.(she) 8.This is not ____ dress.(she) That is _____(Lucy) scarf. 9.Can you see _____?( we) 10.H ere is ___ hot dog. (he) 11._____school is cool.( you) 12.____ paint in the art room. (us) 13.____ is not in the music room. (her) 14.W hat do _____ do in the playground? (them) 15.____ jump and run. (them) 16.T his is ___ robot.(me) ____ has a big head. 17.___has big shoulders.(it). ___ ears are very long.(it) I like ___very much.(it) 18.W hat colour is the curtain? ____ is purple. (it) 19.I s ___ (she) a farmer? No , she isn’t. 20.M r. Wang is a teacher. ____ is a policeman.( he)
人称代词和物主代词练习题简单
文档收集于互联网，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑. 用代词的适当形式填空。 1．There is a letter for________ (she) mother. 2．That is _____ (she ) coat. The coat is red. ______ (its) is a new one. 3．Whose pens are these? _______ (their) are ______ (we). 4．Give _______(he) a toy, please. 5．________(we) eyes are black. _______ (us) come from Japan. 6．Tim and Bill are twins(双胞胎). _______ （their）are from England. _________ (them) mothers are teachers in the same school. 7．Give the book to __________(I ). 8．These books are __________(we). 9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 11．Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________. ( I ) 12．_________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pictures are _________. ( he ) 13．I can find(找到) my toy, but where's _________? ( you ) 14．Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 15．I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it ) 16. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ is a nurse. ( she ) 17．That is not _________ coat. _________is at home. ( he ) 18．Where are ________ ? I can't find(找到) _________. ( they ) 练习题：填入合适的代词： 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. (I) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________. (I) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? (you) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________? (she) 7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? (you) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren't here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those books are on _________. ( it ） 22. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 四、用括号中的适当形式填空
英语人称代词-物主代词-名词所有格
英语人称代词、物主代词、名词所有格 1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 例：（1）I am a teacher. （2）You are a student. （3）He is a student, too. （4）We/You/They are students. 2．人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。一般放在动词和介词之后。 例：（1）Give it to me. （2）Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1、形容词性物主代词：起形容词的作用，用在名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。例：（1） This is my book. 这是我的书。 （2） We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例：（1）Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 （2）He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔,不喜欢她的。 （3）Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily's. 露西的头发比莉莉的更长。 3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，即要省略的名词大家已经知道，前文已经提起过。 例：It’s hers. 是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白） 只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。
人称代词及物主代词.doc
人称代词和物主代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 I me my mine you you youryours he him his his she her her hers itit its its we us our ours they them theirtheirs 习题 一。用所给词的适当形式填空 1。That is not _________ kite。That kite is very small，but _________ is very big。（ I）2。The dress is。Give it to _________。（she） 3。Is this _________ watch？（ you）No，it ’ s not。（I）4。 _________ismybrother。_________nameisJack。Look！ Thosestampsare_________。（ he） 二、用 am，is，are 填空 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack‘。s sister 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？
6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？ 8。Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。 9。Whose dress ______ this？ 10。Whose socks ______ they？ 语法及练习 1 be 动词 Be 动词的用法： （1）Am--was Is --was Are--were口诀：我用 am，你用 are，is 用在他她 它，复数全用 are。 （2）肯定和否定句 I am（not）from London。He is（not ）a teacher。She is （n ot）in the dining room。My hair is（not）long。Her eyes are（not） small。 （3）一般疑问句 AmIaChinese？Yes，youare。No，youaren ’t。 AretheyAmerican？Yes，they are。No，they aren 。‘t Isthe cat fat？Yes，it is。No，it isn 。’t 用恰当的 be 动词填空。 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack ‘ s sister。 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？ 6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？
人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习
人称代词与物主代词讲 解与专项练习 Revised as of 23 November 2020
人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习一、人称代词 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)，Jim’s，Tom’s，Maria’s 代词练习 用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I ) 4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________ ( them ) 6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ( she ) 9. What’s the weather like today ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put ______(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine) 4. Tom can’t get down from the you help _________(he，him，his) 5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
人称代词和物主代词(带答案)
人称代词作主语时用主格： I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。 Do you live here? 你住这儿吗？ Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她，他们)是哪儿 人？ 作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格： Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。
形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如： This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。 名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语：This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的，那一本是你(她)的。 Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住 房比我们(你们)的大。 Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间，再打扫我们(他)的房间。 Exercises: I. 用人称代词填空： 1. Tell ___(她，他，我，我们)how to get there. 2. Put ___(它，它们)there.
3. ___(他们)say ___(他，她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 8. Tell ___(我，我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking. 9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain. 10. Show ___ how to do ___. II. 用物主代词填空： 1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我 们的). He’s ___(他们的). 2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer. 3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).