中考英语连词和状语从句复习
中考英语连词与状语从句复习
连词
连词是连接词与词，短语和短语，句子和句子的一种虚词。
Eg: Rice and potatoes are common foods. （词与词）
Today we can travel by plane. （短语与短语）
Many trees lose their leaves in winter, but evergreen trees do not. （句子与句子）连词可分为并列连词和从属连词。
考点：
1.and VS or
1)连接两个平行结构时
and “和”用于肯定句，
Eg：They sat down and talked about sth.
Or “和”用于否定句：
Eg：Ｉdon’t like English or Math.
2）用于祈使句时：
Study hard，and your Math will be better.
=Study hard, or your Math will be worse.
2.although 与but 水火不容：
改错: Although he is old, but he works hard.
【思路解析】conj.用于连接词与词，短语和短语，句子和句子。此处although 和but 都是conj.都引导从句，那么同时使用时会出现缺少主句的情况。因此，选择其中一个conj.是正确的解法。
改正：Although he is old, he works hard.
He is old, but he works hard.
3.because 与so 水火不容：（同上）
4.并列连词not only...but also; neither...nor；either...or ;bot...but出现时，谓语动词采用“就近原则”。
Eg：Not only Tom but also Mary likes traveling.
并列连词both...and出现时，谓语动词用复数。
Eg:Both Tom and Mary like traveling.
并列连词as well as ；(together) with出现时，强调前者，谓语动词采用“就远原则”。Eg：My parents as well as my sister enjoy music.
从属连词：用来引导从句的连词。
状语从句
什么是状语？
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
请用下划线划出下列句子中的状语：
He speaks English very well.
He is playing under the tree.
I come specially to see you.
The boy was praised for his bravery.
When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.
If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.
什么是状语从句？
状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句(遵循主将从现的原则）
(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
Eg: I will tell him everything when he comes back.
When I come back home，My mum is cooking.
It was raining hard when I got to school yesterday.
He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.
注：When VS while VS as
When I come back home，My mum is cooking.
It was raining hard when I got to school yesterday.
When I arrived at the station, the bus had left.
As：“随着......” Eg：As time passed，things seemed to get worse.
While：表“当......时”,while从句的动词需用延续性动词或be doing 结构。Eg: While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.
Since 句型：It is/has been +时间段+since 从句
Eg：It is weeks since I was ill.
It has been weeks since was ill.
Before句型：It will be +时间段+before 从句“多久之后才......”
Eg:It will be some time before we know the result.再过些时候我们才能知道结果。【小试牛刀】
用when , while ,as soon as, not…until 填空
1）The car hit the man _______ he was crossing the road.
2) I’ll tell you the good news_______ I get there.
3) He ______ go to bed _______11o’clock last night.
4) The accident happened _______I was on my way to work.
5）Sports build the body______ reading builds the mind.
6）I used to be rather quiet_______ I was young.
2. 条件状语从句（if/unless条件句遵循主将从现的原则）
(1)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如：I’ll help you with your English if I am free tomorrow.
He won’t be late unless he is ill.
(2)条件状从与祈使句之间的转换：
Hurry up, or you’ll be late. =If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.
Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
3. 原因状语从句
(1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。例如：
He didn’t come to school because he was ill.
As it is raining, we shall not （不得；不应该）go the zoo.
Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.
三者区别：
because表示直接原因，语气最强，回答由why提出的问题。
------Why aren’t going there?
------Because I don’t want to.
Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。Eg：He didn’t come to school because he had an accident.
As和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。由as和since(既然）引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。
As he has no car, he can’t get there easily.
Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.
【小试牛刀】
用because, since, so… that, if填空
1）_____ we’re young, we shouldn’t be too afraid of making mistakes.
2）The weather was ______ nice ______ I spent the whole day in the park.
3）He couldn’t come to your party______ he was ill.
4）______ were you, I would wear that earrings.
4. 结果状语从句
(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。
结构: so + 形容词（副词）+ that 从句
such + n.+ that 从句
He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.
She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.
My pencil fell under the desk, so that I didn’t see it.（so that 还可引导目的状从）
(2)so…that语such...that可以互换：
Eg：It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.
=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.
It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.
=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.
注：如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so, 不用such：Eg：There were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.
He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.
5. 比较状语从句
比较状语从句通常由as…as, 比较级+ than…等连词引导。例如：
Tom runs faster than John does.
This classroom is as big as that one.
6. 目的状语从句
(1)目的状语从句通常由so that, in order that（为了，以便）引导。例如：
He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.
We used the computer in order that we might save time.
(2)so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。区别这两种从句的办法有两个：
1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。
2)从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。例如：
Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)
Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)
7. 让步状语从句
(1)让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。例如：
Though he is young, he knows a lot.
Although I am tired, I must go on working.
8. 地点状语从句
地点状语从句常常由where来引导。例如：
Where there is a will, there is a way.
巩固练习
1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.
A. Though
B. Since
C. For
D. So
2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?
---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.
A. comes; is
B. comes; will be
C. will come; is
D. will come; will be
3. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.
A. comes
B. come
C. will come
D. is coming
4. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.
A. not; before
B. don’t; when
C. not to; until
D. not; after
5. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.
A. when
B. that
C. until
D. because
6. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.
A. will be
B. shall be
C. am
D. was
7. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.
A. careful; little
B. more careful; fewest
C. more careful; fewer
D. more careful; less
8. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.
A. before
B. after
C. when
D. while
9. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.
A. since
B. so that
C. as if
D. unless
10. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. though
11. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.
A. for
B. so that
C. because
D. in order
12. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.
A. a lovely day
B. too lovely a day
C. so lovely a day
D. such lovely a day
13. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.
A. such
B. so
C. too
D. very
14. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.
A. Although
B. Because
C. As
D. As if
15. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.
A. will get
B. get
C. getting
D.got
参考答案：
小试牛刀：一、1.while /when 2.as soon as 3. didn’t , until 4.while/when 5.while 6.when/while
二、1. since, 2.so…that, 3.because, 4.if
巩固练习: 1-5 ACACD 6-10 CCABC 11-15 BCBAB
中考英语语法-连词与状语从句
中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇 连词与状语从句 一、单项选择（共25小题；共25分） 1. The foreign woman can't speak French Japanese. A. so B. nor C. but D. or 2. It's four years I came to Shanghai. A. before B. when C. since D. as 3. It was a nice meal, a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since 4. John fell asleep he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as 5. You'd better do it your mother did. A. when B. as C. like D. because 6. We have been good friends we joined the same ping-pong team. A. after B. before C. since D. until 7. Help others whenever you can you'll make the world a nicer place to live in. A. and B. or C. unless D. but 8. I hardly knew anything about it you told me. A. since B. after C. until D. when 9. --- How do you like this skirt? --- It's beautiful and it fits me well, I like it very much. A. but B. for C. so D. since 10. --- What do you think of the book Harry Potter? --- I like it very much. It's interesting exciting. A. neither; nor B. not; but C. not only; but also D. either; or 11. Mary was riding her bicycle to the park she was hit by a car. A. when B. after C. until D. since 12. Study hard, you won't catch up with your friends. A. but B. or C. and D. so 13. You should make a good plan you do anything important. A. after B. though C. before D. until 14. My grandfather is very old, he never stops learning. A. than B. though C. but D. unless 15. Henry's mother his father speaks English. They both speak Chinese.
中考英语状语从句归纳
时间状语从句 要点: 时间状语从句，由以下连词引导： when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。 当。。。的时候 mozart started writing music when he was four years old. (当)莫扎特的时候，开始写音乐作品。 当。。。时 he visited a lot of places while he was traveling.他在旅途中参观了许多地方。 在。。。的同时；一边。。。一边。。。 he smiled as he stood up.他一边站起来一边笑着。 在。。。之后 he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day. 前几天做完作业之后回的家。 在。。。之前 mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here. 布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。 soon as 一。。。就。。。(主将从现) we began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始工作。 i will write to you as soon as i get home.我一到家就给你写信。 自。。。以来到现在 表示自过去的一个起点时间到目前(说话时间)为止的一段持续时间。主句一般用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago. 自格林先生来中国以来，他就在这所学校教书。 (还可以用作介词，本句从句还可以用短语：since three years ago(自三年前以来)表示。) 8 till /until都可以作连词，连接时间状语，也可以作介词，与其它词构成介词短语，在句中作状语。 they walked till /until it was dark.他们一直走到天黑。 xiao ming didn’t leave home till / until his father came back.小明直到他爸爸回来才离开家。 9. by the time 到。。。为止 (所在句子的主句应用完成时) by the time he gets there , his father has already gone.他到家的时候，他爸爸已经走了。 by the time i got to school, the class had already began.我到校时，已经开始上课了。 难点——as when while的辨析 as when while都表示主、从句动作同时发生，三者差异如下： as 表示“一边。。。一边＂的意思 强调两个动作同时进行，并表示对比时 when 1、还可以表示从句动词的动作在主几句动词的动作＂之前＂或＂之后＂发生。 2、when＝and then; at that moment (正在那个时候)
状语从句类型及相似连词的用法区别
一、状语从句分类及常用连词： 类别连词 状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as,etc. 状语从句where,wherever 状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc. 状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc. 状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc. 状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc. 状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc. 状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc. 状语从句as, as if, as though, etc. 二、相似连词的用法区别 1.when, while, as, while表时间，从句需用延续性动词，切不可用瞬间动词。 when表时间，从句既可以用延续性动词，又可以用瞬间动词。 as表时间，与when相似，但侧重强调主从句动作同点或同段进行。 when, while后可以接分词短语。 2.because, as, since, for 语气位置意义 because最强前或后“原因”；表客观因果关系；回答“”as较强前“由于”；把众人所知的事实当作理由since较弱前“既然”；就对方陈述的事实作为理由for最弱后“理由”；对某一事实进行推断的理由 注：上面所说的“前”，指从句在主句之前；“后”，指从句在主句之后。 3.so that, so…that, such…that so that“以便”、“结果”表目的和结果。注意：在从句中有情态动词表目的。无情态动词表结果。 so…that “如此的…以致于”表结果。该结构常见于： 1.so+形／副＋that 2.so+形＋a(an)＋单数名词＋that 3.so＋manymuch＋复数名词（不可数名词）+that such…that“如此的…以致于”表结果。该结构常见于： 1.such＋a(an)＋形＋名词＋that 2.such＋形＋复数名词／不可数名词＋that
初中英语状语从句归纳(附练习及答案)
状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。状语从句一般由连词（从属连词）引导，也可以由词组引起。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。 一、时间状语从句 要点: 时间状语从句，由以下连词引导： whe n while as after before as soon as since till /un til by the time在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。 1. whe n当。。。的时候 mozart started writing music when he was four years old. （当）莫扎特的时候，开始写音乐作品。 2. while 当。。。时 he visited a lot of places while he was traveling. 他在旅途中参观了许多地方。 3. as在。。。的同时；一边。。。一边。。。 he smiled as he stood up. 他一边站起来一边笑着。 4. after 在。。。之后 he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day. 前几天做完作业之后回的家
5.before 在。。之前 mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here. 布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。 6. as soon as o。。就。。。 we began to work as soon as we got there. 我们一到那就开始工作。 i will write to you as soon as i get home. 我一到家就给你写信。 7. since 自。。。以来到现在 表示自过去的一个起点时间到目前（说话时间）为止的一段持续时间。主句一般用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago. 自格林先生来中国以来，他就在这所学校教书。 （还可以用作介词，本句从句还可以用短语：si nee three years ago自三年前以 来）表示。） 8 till /until 都可以作连词，连接时间状语，也可以作介词，与其它词构成介词短语，在句中作状语。 they walked till /until it was dark. 他们一直走到天黑 xiao ming didn 't leave home till /iluhnits father came back.
状语从句连词总结
状语从句连词总结 1 时间状语从句： when当……时候 while 当……时候（动词只能是延续性动词） as当……时候（经常表示一边……一边……） after/before在……之后/之前 until/till直到……（即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点） since/ever since自从……（即子某一时间点以来，常用完成时态或完成进行时） 名词性短语the time the moment the minute the day the year the first/second time each time每次every time每次next time下次any time在任何时候whenever不管什么时候 by the time到……时候（即指到某一时间点为止，主句常用完成时态） 一……就……as soon as once immediately directly instantly 还没来得及……就……hardly……when no sooner……than as long as长达…… 非时间状语从句：动词ing形式；at……形式；on doing/on sth形式 2地点状语从句 where在哪里，在什么地方 wherever无论在哪里 anywhere无论何处everywhere 到处，处处nowhere 无处，任何地方都无 to/in/from the place（s）where或to/in/from any place where 3原因状语从句 because（语气最强）因为，多置于主句之后 as（语气最弱）因为，多置于主句之前 since语气较弱，常表示对方已知的事实，相当于“既然” now （that）既然 for the reason that因为（that引导的是同位语从句，先行词为reason） in that由于某种原因，多用于书面语 seeing that因为，鉴于 4目的状语从句 in order that以便 so （that）为了 for fear that惟恐，以防 in case以防万一有某种情况发生 5结果状语从句 so （that）所以 so……that……结构 such……that……结构
中考英语状语从句专题(含答案)
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中考英语状语从句练习(有答案讲解)
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—It will be held on time if it______ next Monday.B .ifC .thoughD .until B .to turn; leave D .to turn; leaving【来源】四川南充 【答案】C 【解析】句意：学校的艺术节是什么时候？——如果不下雨的话，下周一 将会如期举行。If引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句是将来时，从句用大凡现在时代替将来时。故选C。 4．—I really want to pass the exam for further study. —B elieve in yourself, dear! Your dream will came true______you put your heart into it.A .even if 【来源】山东菏泽 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我真的想通过考试，继续深造。——相信你自己，心爱的！只要你用心去做，你的梦想就会成真。考查连词辨析题。A . even if即使，表让步；B . as long as只要，表条件；C . as soon as一…就…。本句是条件状语从句，需用as long as连接。根据句意语境，可知选B。 5．I will call you as soon as he______ here. A .arrive 【来源】甘肃兰州 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他一到这里我就给你打电话。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，也就是当主句是大凡将来时态时，从句用大凡现 在时态，从句中的主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式，故答案为C。 B .as long as C .as soon as
初中英语状语从句知识点总结
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2015年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题09 连词和状语从句 Word版含解析
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中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案
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介词连词与状语从句
【专题四】介词、连词与状语从句 【考情分析】 介词 1．常见介词地用法及辨析. 2．介词与其他词性所构成地一些短语. 3．在定语从句中,介词地使用情况. 连词 1. 考查并列连词、从属连词地用法 2. 重点考查主从复合句和并列句地连接词地选用. 。 状语从句 1.状语从句地分类 1.可分为时间、原因、地点、目地、结果、条件、让步、比较及方式等类型. 2.状语从句地引导词与介词地用法比较；状语从句与定语从句引导词地辨析. 3.能够辨别同类状语从句中近似连接词地用法差异. 【知识归纳】 介词： 1.“名词＋介词”型 the key/answer/visit/apology/introduction/way…to； wish/desire/prize/respect…for； ; pity/mercy/congratulation/effect/advice/impression/influence…on 2.“介词＋名词”型 (1) in ＋名词 in advance 在前头,事先,预先in case 如果,万一in charge 主管,掌管,看管 in common 共有,共同,公有in demand 有需要地in doubt 感到疑惑地,难以确定地 (2) ①on＋名词 on guard 在值勤on leave 在休假on holiday在度假on strike罢工on sale出售on loan 借贷 ②on＋the＋名词on the move 在移动,搬迁；离开on the march 在行军on the flow 在涨潮 (3) beyond ＋名词 beyond one's power 是某人力所不及地beyond one's reach 够不着 ~
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案及解析
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests. A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时，对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。 考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，因此，结果，引导目的或结果状语从句。根据句意可知此句表示时间，故填when，选B。 2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy. A．since B．unless C．when D．until 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。 考点：考查连词。 3．I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A．for B．because C．since D．though 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：尽管我们很多年没有见过面了，但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。此题考查连词，A因为；B因为；C自从；D尽管。根据句意，应选D。 考点：考查连词。 4．—The novel seems a little boring. —You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it. A．when B．if C．after D．unless 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。结合句意，故选D。 考点：考查连词的用法。
【英语】人教版中考英语状语从句
【英语】人教版中考英语状语从句 一、初中英语状语从句 1．We all know that we won't enjoy good health ______ we often exercise. A．though B．if C．when D．unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。考查连词的用法。A. though虽然，尽管；B. if如果；C. when当......的时候；D. unless除非，如果不。根据句意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。只有D项符合题意。故选D。 【点睛】 主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。 常见的有以下四种情况： 一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时 如：When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients 我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人 二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时 如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake. 我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。 三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时 如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room 在阅览室时应保持安静 四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to.... 如; She said not to close the window 常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等。 2．I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy. A．since B．if C．unless D．until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：明天我将会去英语俱乐部，除非我太忙。since自从；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到…时候。根据句意可知，这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙，我会…”，故应选C。 3．—Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant（荒野求生）. 一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.
连词和状语从句
高三英语二轮语法专练---连词和状语从句 I．改错：多一连词 考点突破（1）连词分并列连词和从属连词，并列连词连接两个并列的成分或句子，从属连词用来引导从句，做主句中的某一成分。例如，表因果关系时because 和so 不能同时使用，表让步关系时，although/though 和but 不能同时使用。 1. Although he is very young, but he can retell the story very fluently. 考点突破（2）两个或多个从属连词不能并列使用 2. My parents sent me an e-mail to ask whether how I was getting along with my studies. 考点突破（3）受汉语表达习惯和思维定势的影响，在不需要连词的地方用了连词。 3. In some parts of the forest that you can find large groups of monkeys, which are jumping up and down. Ex：1. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. 2. They didn’t want breakfast because that they were going out early….. 3. Earning their own money allows them to spend on anything as if they please. 4. Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy. 5. He made an introduction to that what had happened in the earthquake area. 6. If I can save up enough money, and I will buy a TV. 7. She found that him playing on the playground. 8. The reason was because that more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. 9. Even if I fail again, but I will not lose heart. 10. Following the doctor’s advice, and you will recover soon. 11. I was very unhappy and scared as well as because my teacher hates the students coming late to school. 12.As Jim is busy, so he can’t help with your maths. 缺一连词考点一：关系密切的句与句之间容易漏掉连词 It must have rained much, the river is so high. 考点二：在结构复杂的各种从句中，如主语从句、表语从句中容易漏掉连词，尤其是连词that. The reason why I didn’t go to France was I got a new job. 考点三：有些固定结构中，如hardly….when, no sooner….than, neither….nor, either….or 等容易漏掉连词。 We had hardly finished our housework Wang Ping came to our house for a visit. Ex: 1. Their family’s income reached as much 100,000 yuan last year. 2. He is busy every day that he never pays attention to his health. 3. Quickly they came to a house and it seemed everyone in the house had fallen asleep. 4. I can see children playing on the playground, young couples walking quietly, old people sitting on the benches. 5. It began to rain, they had to stop the match. 6. While reading this passage, make marks there are mistakes. 7. He looked just he had looked ten years before. 综合练习 1. Which you can see, he is always ready to help others.
(完整版)初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解
初中英语语法专题（状语从句）讲解 状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表： 时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before 条件 If, unless 原因 As, because, since 地点 Where 目的 So that, in order that 结果So that, so…that, such…that 让步 though, although, even if, however 方式 As 比较 t han, (not)as…as, 时间状语从句： Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。 条件状语从句： As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。 原因状语从句： Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。 地点状语从句： Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。 目的状语从句：
Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，你可以开始另一个。 结果状语从句： He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。 让步状语从句： Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。 方式状语从句： Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。 比较状语从句： The work isn't as easy as I thought.这项工作比我想象得难。 例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！ 1. 易混引导词while, when, as的区别： when既可以指"时间点",与瞬间动词连用，也可以指"时间段"，与延续性动词连用 （=while）。如： When he came in, his mother was cooking. When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day. While表示时间段,因此，while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。如： Please don't talk so loud while others are working. As与when用法相似，但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，有"随着……"或"一边……一边……"之意。如： As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长，你获得的知识就越多。 2．Because,as,since 的区别： Because用于表示直接原因,回答why提出的问题，语气最强；As用于说明原因, 着重点在主句，常译成"由于"；since表示显然的或已知的理由或事实，常译成"既然"。如： Water is very important because we can't live without it. He didn't come yesterday as his mother was ill. I'll do it for you since you are busy.