中考重点词语集锦

初四语文资料成语汇总

蠢蠢欲动：原指像虫子蠕动爬行的样子，比喻坏人准备捣乱或敌人准备进攻。

沧海桑田：意思是大海变成农田;农田变成大海。比喻世事变化很大。不耻下问：并不认为向学问不如自己或职位比自己低下的人请教是丢脸的事。

坚韧不拔：形容意志坚定，毫不动摇。

味同嚼蜡：味道如同嚼蜡一般，形容没有味道。多指说话或文章枯燥无味。

重蹈覆辙：比喻不吸取教训，重犯以前的错误。含贬义。

袖手旁观：把手笼在袖子里，在一旁观看。比喻人置身事外、不帮助

别人。多指看到别人有困难，不帮助别人。

罄竹难书：竹简用完了都写不完，比喻事实（多指罪恶）很多，难以说完。

响彻云霄：响彻云霄意指形容声音响亮，好像可以穿过云层，直达高空。

各得其所：指每一个人或事物都得

到合适的安顿；每个人都得到他自己所需要的东西。

锲而不舍：比喻有恒心，有毅力。头晕目眩：头晕眼花，感到一切都在旋转。有时也形容被繁琐的事情弄得不知所措。

根深蒂固：比喻根基深厚牢固;不可动摇。

恪尽职守：负责做好本职工作，指

谨慎认真地做好本职工作。细心、耐心地守住职位或岗位。

萍水相逢：比喻素不相识之人偶然相遇。

好高骛远：这个成语比喻的是不切实际地追求过高、过远的目标。短小精悍：形容人身躯短小，精明强悍。也形容文章或发言简短而有力。

妙手回春：比喻将快死的人救活。指医生医术高明。

心旷神怡：心境开阔，精神愉快。别具匠心：指在技巧和艺术方面具有与众不同的巧妙构思。

当之无愧：当得起某种称号或荣誉，无须感到惭愧。

开卷有益：开卷：打开书本，指读书；部分国：好处。读书总有好处。

天伦之乐：指老一辈和小一辈有血缘亲属关系的乐趣，泛指家庭的乐趣。

大方之家：大方之家，原指懂得大道理的人，后泛指见识广，有学问的内行人。

不堪设想：对即将要发生的事不敢想象。指预料事情会发展到很坏的地步。

安居乐业：即安于所居，乐于所业，指安定愉快地生活和劳动。

不绝如缕：多形容局面危急或声音、气息等低沉微弱、时断时续。

情有独钟：指对某人或某件事特别有感情，把自己的心思和感情都集中到他（她、它）上面。

耀武扬威：炫耀武力，显示威风。多用于贬义。

初中英语短语词汇的解析

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