2019上海市静安区中考英语二模
静安区中考英语质量抽查试卷
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
1. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)
7. A) Bоb B) Jack
C) Alice. D) Grace.
8. A) A director B) An engineer.
C) A designer D) A secretary.
9. A) By taking a walk. B) By reading books.
C) By enjoying music. D) By watching a video.
10. A) 200. B) 300
C) 400 D) 600
11. A) To eat snacks. B) To start work
C) To have dinner D) To deliver food
12. A) At the shop B) At the bank.
C) At the dentist's D) At the restaurant
13. A) A writer B) A book
C) A teacher D) A country
14. A) He thought the film was terrible B) Newspapers have different opinions.
C) He wondered which newspaper she read. D) She should believe the reviews
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示) (6分)
15. Anne spent her holiday in Australia and returned last week.
16. Anne took some excellent tours when she stayed there.
17. Anne was amazed at the people she saw in Australia.
18. Anne was satisfied with her trip except that the flight was boring.
19. Anne's introduction made David eager to visit Australia.
20. Anne suggested David pay a visit to Australia in February.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)
21. The tall building behind the reporter Bob Smith was ____ ____.
22. The fire was out, but they were still not allowed to ____ ____.
23. Susan's son was ____ ____ at that moment, so she got frightened.
24. To their surprise, the dog pulled the boy by his clothes to a ____ ____.
25.____ ____ people saved from the building will be out of danger soon.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)
26. Which of the following words is pronounced / re? s/.
A) rice B) rise C) race D) rose
27. We must make up our mind to solve the problem for _____ time being.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
28. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge was open to the public _____ October 24,
2018.
A) on B) in C) at D) of
29. Our headmaster praised ____ for working as volunteers at weekends.
A) we B) us C) our D) ours
30. Dog owners ought to tie up their pets to stop them ____ attacking people.
A) of B) by C) for D) form
31. ____ of the two shirts fits my son. Do you have another one?
A) Neither B) None C) Both D) All
32. My American hosts were very ____ to me when I lived with their family.
A) happily B) friendly C) gently D) politely
33. The Wandering Earth has become one of ____ movies in China.
A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most polular
34. You ____ hurry. There is enough time for you to do the project.
A) can't B) needn't C) mustn't D) shouldn't
35. Tom ____ sandcastles while his twin brother was lying on the beach.
A) made B) makes C) was making D) is making
36. By the end of last month, they ____ enough money for Friends of Nature.
A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected
37. Nowadays, a great number of paper bags ____ to save the Earth.
A) use B) used C) is used D) are used
38. Before going to Century Park, the teacher told her students ____ rules.
A) follow B) to follow C) following D) followed
39. Mary always practises ___ basketball in order to win a prize in the coming game.
A) playing B) played C) play D) to play
40. Kate saw there ____ an apple tree and some flowers in the garden.
A) is B) are C) was D) were
41.____ responsible person George is! He always looks after his father after work.
A) How B) What C) What D) What
42. ____ will we have our graduation party? I'm looking forward to it!
-In two months.
A) How soon B) How long C) How fast D) How often
43. _____ the little girl was only six, she began to do housework for her family.
A) If B) Until n C) Because D) Although
44. -Remember to come back home as soon as possible.
-_______
A) My pleasure B) Sure, I will
C) Yes, please. D) Enjoy your time
45.-Children should decide how to use their gift money
-____I think children should give most of it to parents.
A) That's all right B) Not at all
C) That's a good idea D) I'm sorry, but I don't agree.
III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(t下列单词填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A) enough B) serious C) resource D) centuries E) precious
From deserts to beaches to playgrounds, sand is found almost everywhere. It is a common sight. But you might not know that it is very 46 .
Sand is widely used in glass-making and road-building. It is the second most-used 47 after water in the world, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.
Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock. soil and minerals. It can take thousands of 48 to form, but now we are using sand too quickly. According to the BBC, we use about fifteen billion tons of sand every year to build houses, roads, etc. That is 49 to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator (赤道) every year. Can you believe it
A) disappear B) probably C) continue D) sometimes E) seldom
People 50 put sand into the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai. United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.
If people 51 using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020. Live Science noted.
Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine (开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to 52 and more floods to
happen in places close to the sea. Also, this will 53 affect the habitats (栖息地) of many plants and animals.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) (共8分)
54. It was unusual that many ______ guarded People's Square this afternoon.
(policeman)
55. Sam introduced ____ confidently to the whole class at the meeting. (he)
56. I visit Shanghai Museum for the wonderful displays _____ .a year. (two)
57. I was disappointed because the new car I wanted to buy was not for ____. (sell)
58. The company is trying to improve its products to make them more ______ .(attract)
59. Studying abroad will ____students to experience different styles of education.
(able)
60. My stomach was ______ full after I had eaten three pieces of pizza. (complete)
61. Don't tell lies. Nobody wants to make friends with a ______ person. (honest)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/aa16924806.html,plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句子。第62-67题每空格限填一词,第68题注意句首大写) (共14分)
62. Joyce has already found some broken cars destroyed by the storm .(改为一般疑问
句)
____ Joyce found any broken cars destroyed by the storm _______?
63. The Chenghuang Miao area is only ten minutes' walk from my hotel. (对划线部
分提问)
_____ _____is the Chenghuang Miao area from your hotel?
64. Let's start a new radio club run by ourselves next month. (改为反意疑问句)
Let's start a new radio club run by ourselves next month, _____ _____ ?
65. Linda asked her mum，“Will you come to my school on Open Day?”(改为宾语
从句)
Linda asked her mum ____she ____ come to her school on Open Day.
66. They organized an English speech contest two weeks ago. (改为被动语态)
An English speech contest _____ _____ by them two weeks ago.
67. I don't think Peter looks as healthy as his brother. (保持句意基本不变)
I think Peter's brother looks _____ _____Peter.
68. to work, my friends, one of, meet, on my way, happened to, 1 (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________.
Part3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分) Liverpool
Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UN
MUSIC IN LIVERPOOL SPORTS IN LIVERPOOL
69. We can learn that Liverpool is a city located in _______.
A) American B) Britain C) Canada D) France
70. The Beatles Story is a well-known _____.
A) music group B) football stadium
C) storybook character D) tourist attraction
71. It's impossible for you to visit ____ at Christmas
A)The Beatles Story B) Liverpool Ones
C) The Museum of Liverpool D) Anfield Football Stadium
72. If your parents go to Anfield Football Stadium with you, they should pay ____for
the tickets
A) ￡9 B) ￡15 C) ￡24 D) ￡39
73. You can visit ____ to know how the city has developed.
A) The Beatles Story B) Liverpool One
C) The Museum of Liverpool D) Anfield Football Stadium
74. The main purpose of the writer is to ____
A)get some information about Liverpool
B) send the pictures of Liverpool to readers Sebowseporsiruenldstni1D
C) suggest tourists visit Liverpool's attractions
D) encourage people to go shopping in Liverpool
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)
At four o'clock, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog. She wondered if the buses would still be running. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.
"Sorry, Miss," the bus conductor said, "It is too foggy for the bus to run. Take the 75 to Green Park. The weather might be better and you might be able to get a taxi there."
When Polly got off at Green Park, she found few people at the exit. The fog lay like a thick grey cloud 76 . There was no one in sight. Polly set out towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps. But by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. She could feel her heart beating with 77 .
Then she heard the sound again-soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to 78 , but she couldn't move. The footsteps seemed nearer. Then a man's voice came out of the darkness, "Is anybody there?"
Polly 79 . At last she answered, "Hello, I think I'm lost.
Then a hand held her arm tightly. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an
old man.
"Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?" he asked.
"I live at 86 King Street," Polly replied.
"Just take my hand," said the man. "Come with me. You'll be all right." He took Polly's hand.
In his right hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it hit the step. "I'm quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?"
Polly was beginning to feel frightened again.
"Of course... Here we are. King Street." He stopped.
"Thank you so much," said Polly. "Would you like to come in and rest for a while?"
"It's very nice of you," said the man, "But I'll be off. There may be more people lost today, and I'd like to help them. You see, a fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it's sunny. A(n) 80 person like me can't get across the road without help, except in a fog like this."
75. A) bus B) taxi C) plane D) underground
76. A) inside B) outside C) upstairs D) downstairs
77. A) joy B) anger C) fear D) sadness
78. A) run B) sit C) talk D) watch
79. A) replied B) smiled C) complained D) hesitated
80. A) old B) bind C) sick D) week
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分) -
Staying indoors during winter time can be boring. You need to find some fun apps to play with. Here are a few good c 81 .
SpinMe
Is it hard for you to wake up on time every morning? Are you often late for school? If so, you may need a more u 82 alarm clock.
There are thousands of alarm apps, but SpinMe might be an effective one. You cannot turn its alarm off just by pressing a button. You need to stand up and turn around while holding your phone in your hands. And turning the phone around when lying down on your bed won't work. There is no o 83 way to turn it off
You can also pick your favorite music for the alarm. It makes the clock more fun to use.
Star Walk 2
You may wonder what the stars are c 84 when sitting in the yard and looking into the night sky. Star Walk 2 can give you the answers.
Just point your phone at the sky d 85 . The app tells you the names of the stars. It also tells you the history and stories about them. If you move your phone, the app can give you more i 86 It also shows 3D images of stars. You can move the images around with your finger and have a look. It's like having an astronomer(天文学家) in your pocket.
Safari Central
You don't need to go to Africa to see wild animals. Safari Central brings nature to you on your mobile phone. The app can see w 87 you are. It tells you if there are wild animals in your city. It also has 3D images of six wild animals, including elephants and bears. They look very real. You can take pictures with them. Using the app, you can share your pictures with your friends, as well as see their pictures. Animal lovers can use the app to raise money for wild animals.
D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)
Do you sometimes feel different, alone or left out? Teenagers need to feel they belong. They will feel upset when they have to eat alone in the cafeteria. They are afraid of being a "loner" (独来独往的人)
But actually, being a loner has become a lifestyle in many countries among young people. It doesn't always mean being strange or disliked.
In South Korea, there are more and more people who describe themselves as "honjok". The word comes from "hon" (alone) and "jok" (tribe). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being alone.
In Japan, people have developed a strong loner culture for a couple of years. There are solo(单人的) karaoke bars and solo cafes. Ramen restaurants for solo diners are especially popular.
Knowing that you are not alone in being alone may make you feel better. But more importantly, you can try to find advantages in being alone. First, it gives you
time to look inside yourself. Second, it can make you focus on something else. "It's hard to feel lonely when you're trying to practise a hobby." wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. What's more, you may have fewer but stronger friendships - which have been linked to greater happiness.
So instead of rushing to find someone to talk to or hang out with, you may want to have fun on your own. You can start by walking in a park or visiting a museum alone. It may seem strange and boring at first. But ___________.You may finally find beauty in being alone.
88. When will teenagers feel upset according to the writer?
89. What has become a lifestyle among young people?
90. Are there more and more "honjok" in South Korea?
91. How long have people developed a strong loner culture in Japan?
92. Why is it hard to feel lonely when trying to practise a hobby?
93. What can probably be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?
VIL. Writing (作文) (共20分)
94. Write an e-mail in at least 60 words (请写一封不少于60个词的电子邮件,标点符号不占格。)
你即将初中毕业,回顾以往,展望未来,一定有许多心里话想对父母、老师、同学、朋友…说吧?请选择一位你最想倾诉的对象,结合一个你最难忘的具体事例,给他(她)写一封电子邮件,表达你此刻的所思所想,并说明为何在这个特别的时刻想对他(她)说这件事。
(注意
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．,．否则不予．．:．短文中不得出现考生和他人的真实姓名、校名及其它相关信息
评分。标点符号不占格
．．．．．．．．．．)
参考答案
Part 1
1. A
2. D
3. G
4. C
5. F
6. H
7. D
8. B
9. C 10 . D 11. A 12. C
13. A 14. B
15. F 16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F
21. on fire 22. get close 23. left home 24. safe place 25. About ten
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(共50分,26-61每小题1分) II. 26. С 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C
36. D 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D II. 46. E 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B
IV. 54. policemen 55. himself 56. twice 57. sale 58. attractive 59. enable
60. completely 61. dishonest
V. 62. Has, yet 63. How far 64. shall we 65, if/whether, would
66. was organized 67. healthier than
68. I happened to meet one of my friends on my way to work
Part 3 Reading and Writing
VI. (共50分)
A. 69. B 70. D 71. A 72. D 73. C 74. C
B. 75. D 76. B 77. C 78. A 79. D 80. B
C. 81. choices 82. useful 83. other 84. called 85. directly 86. information
87. where
D. 88. When they have to eat alone in the cafeteria.
89. Being a loner.
90. Yes, there are.
91. For a couple of years.
92. Because it can make you focus on something else.
93. (Any possible answer is OK.)
But be patient.
But give it time.
But don't be sad/upset/anxious/depressed.
But you'll get used to it later/soon.
VI.作文(共20分)
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
2019年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷
浦东新区2019年期末初三教学质量检测 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续 编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试 卷不得分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（共6分） 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 6._______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选 出最恰当的答案）:（共8分） 7.A)A doctor B)A shop assistant C)A teacher C)Twice a week C)On foot D)A secretary D)Once a year D)By underground D)Brown 8.A)Twice a month B)Once a month 9.A)By taxi 10.A)Black 11.A) At 9:00 B)By bus B)White C)Red B)At 9:20 B)Four C)At 10:00 D)At 10:20 D)Six 12.A)Three C)Five 13.A)In a cafe B)In a supermarket D)In a toy shop C)In a department
上海市中考英语首字母填空练习 附详解
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2019年中考英语精选试题及答案
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2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练(带解析)
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【精选】2019年上海市中考英语试卷(含听力材料、答案)
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2015上海中考英语首字母系列1
2012年宝山（嘉定）区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极 睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. 长宁区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development. For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上). With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future. Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案解析
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2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考12 动词时态(讲解)【带答案】
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2019年上海中考英语模拟题
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上海中考英语首字母填空300篇(1-30篇)
-1- My husband and I are very lucky. We have close friends in this city, and they are all interesting people. Our first friend Greta is an a____1____. We see her when she isn’t making a movie in Hollywood. When we meet her, she always tells us about her l____2____ in Hollywood as a movie star. Greta is our very close friend. We like her very much. Our second friend Dan is a scientist. We see him when he isn’t busy in his lab. When we get together with hi, he always tells us about his new e____3____. Bob and Carol are also our friends. They are famous newspaper r____4____. Bob is 46 years old and Carol is 50 years old. We see them when they aren’t travelling around the world. However, we don't see Greta, Dan, Bob, and Carol very often. In f____5____, we seldom see them b____6____ they’re usually so busy. But we think about them a____7____ the time. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -2- My favorite shop is c____1____ “Model World”. It is located on the second f____2____ of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. “Model World”s____3____ all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, planes, space rockets and even dinosaurs. It has models for people of all age. The shop assistants at “Model World”are very nice. They are quite interested in making models t____4____. They will give you useful a____5____ and they are pleased to answer all of your questions. The prices there are neither very cheap nor e____6____. My best buy was a model of a helicopter. It cost me $240, but it had over 400 pieces. It was really f____7____ to make models. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -3- People began making clocks over 500 years ago. The first clocks had o____1____ one hand — the hour hand. The minute hand appeared at a later time. The first clocks were big and heavy. Some rich people had servants to c____2____ their clocks. Time p____3____ and clocks became smaller. Clockmakers were able to make smaller parts for clocks and the sizes were reduced. Bells became a p____4____ of some large clocks in cities and towns. They were for people unable to s____5____ the clock. Some clocks were put in large towers. Many of these clocks s____6____ exist today in Europe. Some of them are 400 to 500 years old. Big Ben in London is a very famous tower clock. The first alarm clocks were used by monks(僧人) to w____7____ them for prayers(祈祷). Today many clocks even alarm clocks are electric. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -4- Early men did not have clocks. They told time by the sun and the shadows of trees. Then, they placed sticks in the ground instead of t_____1_____. They made marks on the ground, and the s_____2_____ from the sticks told the time of day. Later, men began to use sundials(日晷). But sundials
(完整版)2019年初中英语词汇运用和语法填空及短语归纳总结,推荐文档
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
2019年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 （试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1．2．3．4．5．6． B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）． 7．A．A sportsman．B．A student．C．A teacher．D．A doctor 8．A．History．B．Physics．C．Maths．D．Chemistry 9．A．Ten years ago B．Ten months ago．C．Two years ago．D．Two months ago 10．A．To give some lectures．B．To meet new friends． C．To complete his work．D．To improve his memory． 11．A．By getting books．B．By moving the shelf． C．By picking flowers．D．By watching the door． 12．A．At the restaurant．B．In the kitchen．C．At the supermarket．D．In the garden．13．A．The Internet．B．The subjects．C．The price．D．The levels．14．A．He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons． B．He thinks the programmes will take too much time．