高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)
高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)

高考英语词性转换总汇

1.ability n. 能力;才能 able a. 能够;有能力的 unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的enable v. 使(人)能够

2.absence n. 不在,缺席 absent a. 缺席,不在

3.achieve vt. 达到,取得 achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C]

4.act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动

actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员

5.advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告

6.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊 amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U]

7.amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐 amusement n. 娱乐

8.anger n. 怒,愤怒 angry a. 生气的,愤怒的 angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9.announce vt. 宣布,宣告 announcement n. 通告,通知

10.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 anxiety[??'zai?ti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念

[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望

[C][(+for)][+to-v]

11.asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡 sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5.

发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过

[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U]

12.athlete n. 运动员 athletic adj 运动的,体育的;athletics n. [?θ'letiks]体育运动,竞技[G] ,体育(课)[J]

13.attention n. 注意,关心 attentively ad. 注意地

14.attract v. 吸引,引起 attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;

吸引力[U] .

吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C]

15.advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议adviser n. [C]顾问;

劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]

16.agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)]

4.相宜,适合[(+with)]

5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...

达成协议;接受

agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议

17.agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业,农学

18.apologize vi. 道歉,罪 apology n. 道歉;歉意

19.appear vi. 出现 appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌

20.application n. 申请 apply v. 申请 applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)]

21. appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感,感激3,体会,领会,察知;appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏;赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U]

22.argue vi. 争辩,争论 argument n. 争论,辩论

23.arrange v. 安排,布置 arrangement n. 安排,布置

24.arrival n. 到来,到达 arrive vi. 到达;达到

25. age n.年龄;时代;老年;年龄段vt.& vi.(使)长大;使显老;使变老;使苍老

aged adj.老年的,年的

26. avail n.效用,利益vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使对某人有利

available adj. 可用的;有空的;可会见的;(戏票、车票等)有效的

27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析;分解;解释;对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析,

分解;梗概,要略;[数]解析;验定复数:analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的,可以分解的

28. affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学]情绪反应

affect ion n.喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj.情感的,表达感情的 affected adj .感动的;受到影响的

29.art n. 艺术,美术;技艺 artist n.艺术家

30.bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的 badly ad. 坏,恶劣地31.base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒 basic a. 基本的

32.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆 bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳

33.beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的 beauty n. 美丽,美人

34.begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手 beginning n. 开始,开端

35.behave v. 守规矩,行为 behaviour n. 行为,举止

36.belief n. 信条,信念 believe v. 相信,认为

37.brave a. 勇敢的 bravery n. 勇气

38.breath n. 气息;呼吸 breathe vi. 呼吸

39.break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开 broken a. 弄坏了的

40. benefit n.利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽vt.有益于,有助

于;使受益;得益,受益 beneficial adj.有利的,有益的;[

41.care n. 照料,保护;小心 v. 介意……,在乎;关心 careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的 careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的

42.celebrate v. 庆祝 celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会

43.central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的 centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央44.certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…

certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑

45.chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品 chemist n. 药剂师;化学家 chemistry n. 化学46.cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂 clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的47.clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的 clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地

48.cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影 cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的

49.comfort n. 安慰;慰问 comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的50.communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) communication n. 交际;交往;通讯51.communism n. 共产主义 communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的52.compete vi. 比赛,竞赛 competition n. 比赛,竞赛 competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者

53.conclude v. 完成,结束 conclusion n. 结论;结束

54.congratulate vt. 祝贺 congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺

55.connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来 connection c n. 连接物;接触,联系56.consider vt. 考虑 considerate a. 体贴的 consideration n. 考虑;关心57.construct v. 构筑;建造,建设 construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物58.contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳 container n. 容器

59.cook n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭 cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) 60.convenience n. 便利 convenient a. 便利的,方便的 inconvenient a 不便利的61.correct v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的 correction n. 改正 correctly ad.

正确地;得体地 incorrect adj.不正确的;不能接受的;错误的

62.create vt. 创造;造成;creation n. 1. 创造;创作;创立[U] 2.世界,宇宙,万物[U] 3.

创作品;(想像力的)产物;时装[C] creativity创造性

63.crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪 criminal n. 罪犯

64.cross 1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的 cross n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道

65.crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚 crowded a. 拥挤的

66.culture n. 文化cultural a. 1. 修养的;教养的2. 文化的;人文的3. 种植的;培养的67.cycle vi. 骑自行车 cyclist n. 骑自行车的人

68. cheer vt.欢呼;使高兴;为…喝彩;为…加油n.欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心

情;令人愉快的事 cheerful adj.欢乐的,高兴的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;

使人发愣的,可慨叹的

69. curious adj.好奇的;好求知的;奇妙的;稀奇的

curiosity n.好奇心,爱打听的癖性;奇人;奇物,古玩;奇特性

70.confident adj.确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,过分自信的;厚颜无耻

的confidence n.信心;信任;秘密

71. caution n.小心,谨慎;劝告,警告;vt.警告;劝告cautious adj. adj.小心的,

谨慎的

72.change vt./n 改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单)

changeable adj.很可能变化的;常变化的;易变的;可变的

73.careful adj.仔细的,小心的;周到的;慎;心细 (反) careless adj. 粗心的;无

忧无虑的;漫不经心的,不介意的;淡漠的carefulness n.仔细,慎重

(反名)carelessness n.粗心大意;草率; care vt.& vi.关心;担心;在乎;介意vt.

喜欢,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]

74.choose vt.挑选;决定或选定choice n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者

75.danger n. 危险 dangerous a. 危险的; dangerously ad. 危险地;可能引起危险地76.dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的 darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗77.dead a. 死的;无生命的 death n. 死; die vi. 1. 死[(+of/from)] 枯萎,凋; 2.常用进行时)渴望,切望[(+for)][+to-v] 3.变弱;平息;消失;熄灭

[(+away/down/out)] ;vt. 死于(...状态)

[+a...death]; deadly a. 1. 致命的,致死的;毒性的2. 不共戴天的;殊死的3.死一般的4【口】非常的,极度的5.【口】非常无聊的,令人厌烦的ad. 1. 死一般地2.非常,

极度地

78.decide v. 决定;下决心 decision n. 决定;决心

79.decorate vt.装饰……,修饰…… decoration n.装饰,修饰

80.deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚 deeply ad. 深深地 depth n. 深,深度

81.defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务; defend vt. 防守;保卫

82.delight n. 快乐, 乐事 ;vt. 1. 使高兴 vi. 高兴;喜爱;取乐[(+in)]

delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的

83.determination n. 决心 determine vt. 决定;决心

84.develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发

85.devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于) devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神86.difference n. 不同 different a. 不同的,有差异的 ;differ vi1. 不同,相异[(+from)] ;

2.意见不同[(+from/with)]

87.difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的 difficulty n. 困难,费力

87.direct a. vt.导演(电影) director n.;导演

88.dirt n. 污物;脏物 dirty a. 脏的;dirt ily ad. 不洁地;下流地;卑鄙地89.disability n. 残疾;无能 disabled a. 残废的,残疾的 disable vt.使残疾90.disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见 disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论

91. discourage vt.使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻 discouraging adj.令人沮丧的,使人

泄气的;阻止的; discouragement n. 沮丧;使人泄气的事物;阻止;劝阻 courage n.勇气;胆量;魄力;肝胆

92.disappoint vt. 使失望 disappointment n. 失望;沮丧

93.discover vt. 发现 discovery n. 发现

94.discuss vt. 讨论,议论 discussion n. 讨论,辩论

95.distance n. 距离 distant a. 远的,遥远的

96.drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶 driver n. 司机,驾驶员

97. date n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;vt. 过时;使…显老;显示出…时代

dated adj.有日期的;旧的

98.easy a. 容易的,不费力的 easily ad. 容易地 ease n.容易;轻松,舒适; vt 解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛vi缓解,减少

99.educate vt. 教育,培养 educator n. 教育家 education n. 教育,培养

100. electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的;电器的 electricity n. 电;电流electronic a. 电子的

101.encourage vt. 鼓励 encouragement n. 鼓励

102.end n. 末尾;终点;结束 ;v. 结束,终止 ; ending n. 结局;结尾,最后endless a. 无止境的;没完的

103.energetic a. 精力旺盛的 energy n. 精力,能量

104.engine n. 发动机,引擎 engineer n. 工程师;技师

105.enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢 enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的106.enlarge vt. 扩大 large adj. a. 1. 大的,宽大的;大规模的2.多的,多量的,多数的

3.广博的;广泛的ad. 1. 大,大2.夸; largely ad. 1. 大部分;主要地 2. 大量地,

广泛地

107.equal a. 平等的 vt. 等于,使等于 equality n. 平等

108.equip vt. 提供设备;装备;配备 equipment n. 装备,设备

109.especially ad. 特别,尤其 especial adj. 特别的,特殊的;特有的

110.exam = examination n. 考试,测试;检查;审查 examine vt. 检查;诊察111.exist vi. 存在 existence n. 存在;生存;存在物

112.expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为 expectation n. 预料;期望

113.explain vt. 解释,说明 explanation n. 解释,说明

114.express vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递

expression n. 表达;词句;表示,说法;表情

115.extremely ad. 极其,非常 extreme a.极端的,极度的;最大的,末端的,尽头的116. effect n.影响;效果;印象;所有物vt. 使发生;引起;产生(效果)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的;实际的,实在的;给人深刻印象affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情

117. employ vt.雇用;使用,利用n.受雇;服务;工作 __________employee n.雇工,雇员,职工 __________emploter n.雇主,老板;雇佣者

118.face n. 脸 vt. 面向;面对 facial a. 面部用的

119.fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退 failure n. 失败

120.fair1 a. 公平的,合理的;2 (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的 fair 3 n. 集市;

庙会;展览会 fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地 fairness n. 公平;

公正

121.feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触 feeling n. 感情;感觉122.forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘记;忘掉 forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的123.fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的 unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的 unfortunate ly adv.不幸地,遗憾地fortune n. 财产;运气

124.free a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的 freedom n. 自由

125.freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰 freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的

126.friend n. 朋友 friendly a. 友好的

127.fright n. 惊恐;恐吓 frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬

128.front a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线 frontier n. 前沿,边界;前线129. fluent adj.流畅的;流利的;液态的 fluency n (尤指外语)流利,流畅130.gentle a. 温柔的,轻轻的 gentleman n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人131.German a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语 Germany n. 德国

132.gift n. 赠品;礼物 gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的

133.gold n. 黄金 a 金的,黄金的 golden a. 金(黄)色的

134.graduate v. 毕业 graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼 graduates n. 毕业生135.greet vt. 问候;向……致敬 greeting n. 祝贺

136.grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成 growth n. 生长,增长137.guilty a. 有罪的;犯法的;做错事的 guilt n. 有罪;犯罪;过失

138. guide vt.引路;指导;操纵n.指导者;向导;导游guidance n.指导,引导;导航;

领导

139.happily ad. 幸福地,快乐地 happiness n. 幸福,愉快 happy a. 幸福的;快乐的,高兴的 unhappy a. 不高兴的,伤心的

140.harm n.& v. 伤害;损伤 harmful a. 有害的;致伤的 harmless a. 无害的;不致伤的

141.health n. 健康,卫生 healthy a. 健康的,健壮的unhealthy a. 不健康的,不卫生的

142.hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说,得知 hearing n. 听力

143.heavy a. 重的 heavily ad. 重地,大量地

145.help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙 helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的

146.honest a. 诚实的,正直的 honesty n.正直;诚实;坦率

147.hope n.& v. 希望 hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的

hopeless a. 没有希望的;不可救药的

148 home n.家/家庭/家庭生活adj.家庭的/家用的/本地的/本部的adv.在家/在家乡/深深地vi.回家/有家vt.把……送回家;给…提供住处;使有安身之处

homeless adj.无家可归的;露宿风餐 homely adj.<英>家常的;平凡的;像家一样舒适的(人)不好看的;相貌平庸的

149. heat n.热,热度,高温;热烈,激烈;(身体的)发烧,发热;发情vt.&vi.使温暖,使热;激发…的感情,使兴奋 heated adj.热的,加热的;激昂的,兴奋的;激动的150. high adj.高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音调的;高级的,高等的adv.(程度等)高地;

高价地;奢侈地n.高处,高位;高水平 height n.高度,海拔;高地;身高;绝顶,顶点

151. hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇;不愿;vt.对…犹豫;不情愿hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇;

含糊;

152 .honor n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣vt.尊敬,给以荣誉honorable adj.可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的honorably adv.可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地

153. horror n.恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌恶,痛恨;讨厌的人或事 horrible adj.可怕的;恐怖的;极不友好的;极讨厌的;令人震惊的 horribly adv.可怕地;<口>非常,极其154.hunger n. 饥饿 hungry a. (饥)饿的 hungrily adv.饥饿地;渴望地,贪婪地155.ill a. 有病的;不健康的 illness n. 疾病

156.immediate a. 立即的,马上 immediately ad. 立即

157.importance n. 重要性 important a. 重要的unimportant(反形) adj.不重要的;

琐细的;平凡的;不要紧importantly adv. 重要地

158.impress vt. 留下极深的印象 impression n. 印象,感觉impressive adj.给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可观的;显赫 impressively adv.令人难忘地;赫然

159.independence n. 独立 independent a. 独立的;有主见的

160.injure vt. 损害,伤害 injury n. 受伤处

161.insurance n. 保险 insure vt. 给……保险

162.interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息 interesting a. 有趣的

163.introduce vt. 介绍 introduction n. 引进,介绍

164.invent vt. 发明,创造 invention n. 发明,创造 inventor n. 发明者,创造者

165.invitation n. 邀请,请帖 invite vt. 邀请,招待

166. ignore vt.忽视,不顾 ignorance n.无知,愚昧 ignorant adj.无知的,愚昧的167. impossible adj.不可能的,做不到的;难以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的n.不可能;不可能的事possible (反形) adj.可能的;可接受的;合理的. impossibly adv.

不可能地,无法可想 possibly(反副). adv.可能地;也许,或许

168.judge n. 裁判;审判员;法官 vt. 判断,断定 judgement n. 裁判

169.just1 ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 just 2 a. 公正的 justice n. 正义;公正;司法

170.late a. 晚的,迟的 late ad. 晚地,迟地

171.lately ad. 最近,不久前 later a.晚些的,迟些的 latest a. 最近的,最新的;

最晚的 latter n. (两者之中的)后者

172.laugh n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑 laughter n. 笑;笑声

173.learn (learnt, learnt;~ed ~ed) vt. 学,学习,学会 learned a. 有才华的;博学的

174.length n. 长,长度,段,节 long a. 长的,远 ad. 长久 lengthen v (使)变长,放长,延长

175.liberate vt. 解放,使获自由 liberation n. 解放

176.literature n. 文学 literary a. 文学的

177.live1 vi. 生活;居住;活着 live2 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的 living a. 活着的 n. 生计

178. legal adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;n.法定权利 illegal adj.不合法的,的n.非法移/劳工;间谍

179.loud a. 大声的 loudly ad. 大声地

180.love n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢 lovely a. 美好的,可爱的

181.manage v. 管理;设法对付 manager n. 经理

182.mean(meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指 meaning n. 意思,含意

183.medical a. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药

184.meet (met, met) vt. n. 遇见,见到会;集会 meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点

185.mental a. 精神的;脑力的 mentally ad. 精神上;智力上

186.merciful a. 仁慈的;宽大的 mercy n. 怜悯

187.mix v. 混合,搅拌 mixture n. 混合物

188.music n. 音乐,乐曲 musical a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的 n. 音乐片

musician n. 音乐家,乐师

189.nation n. 民族,国家 national a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的 nationality n. 国籍

190.natural a. 自然的 nature n. 自然, 性质,种类

191.noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声 noisily ad. 喧闹地 noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的

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permit—permission允许admit—admission承认,允许invite—invitation 邀请,请帖devote—devotion献身,专注apply—application申请,申请书produce—production生产,产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力,吸引instruct—instruction 指导,介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激,欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作,动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

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足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适 应 adjust adjustment 敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 收养,采纳adopt adoption adopted 前进advance advance advanced 好处advantage disadvantag e 事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertise advertisement advertiser 影响,打动affect effect 机构agent agency 侵略,侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor 农业agriculture agricultural 同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation 允许allow allowance allowable 使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/am azed

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高中英语词汇词性转换 第一组: 1. ability (n. ) 能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..) —disability (n. ) —disabled (a.) be able to do …=be capable of doing 2. abse nee (n.)缺席;不在---abse nt (a.) ---prese nt (a..) - prese nee (n.) be absent from; be present at 3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.) 4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的---abundanee (n.) be abundant in 5. aeademie (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师--- aeademy (n.) 学院 6. aeeept (v.) 接受---aeeeptable ( a . )可接受的- -refuse (opp.) 拒绝 7. aeeess (n.) 通路,入门; ( v .)接近;存取---aeeessible (a.) have aeeess to(to 为介词)可以使用;可以接触 8. aeeurate (a.) 正确的,精确的--- aeeuraey (n.) -aeeurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaeeurate 不准确 9. aehieve (v.) 取得,达到--- aehievement (n.) 10. aequire (v.) 获得,学到--- aequisition (n.) 11. act (n.)法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动---actio n (n.) -active (a.)主动的一in active (a.) —aetively (adv.) —aetivity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---aetor (n.) -aetress (n.) 12. actual (a.)实际的;现实的-actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact 13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编---adaptation (n.) 适应,顺应;改编,改编本 ---adaptable (a.)有适应能力的adapt on eself to 适应于;adapt …(fosth.) from sth. 改编 14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说- --addition (n.) ---additional (a.) -additionally (adv.) add…to将…(添)加到… add to增加,加强add up加起来add up to共计达 in addition (to) 另外,除此之外 15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) -addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) 使成瘾的;上瘾的;易令人沉溺的be addicted to (to为介词)对…上瘾 16. adjust (v.) 调整,使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.) 17. admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.) 18. admit (v.) 承认,准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.) 19. adopt (v.) 收养,采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.) 20. advanee (v.)推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升一advaneed (a.)先进的;高等的 21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处---disadvantage (n.) take advantage of利用;欺骗,占…的便宜 22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇--- adventurous (a.) 23. advertise (v.) 为…做广告---advertisement (n.) 24. advise (v.) 建议,劝告-- adviser (n.) 顾问,忠告者--- advice (n.) a piece of advice 25. affect (v.) 影响--- affection (n.) 影响,感情= have an effect on 26. Africa (n.) 非洲--- African (a.) (n.) 27. age (n.) 年纪---aged (a.)老年的一elderly (a.) 28. agree (v.)同意---agreement (n.) --- disagree (opp) —disagreement (n.) 29. agriculture (n.) 农业-agricultural (a.) 30. allow (v.) 准许,允许---allowance (n.) 允许;紧贴,补助

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高考常用词汇词性转换

高考常用词汇词性转换 Document number:WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT

高中英语词汇词性转换 第一组: 1. ability (n. )能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..) —disability (n. ) —disabled (a.) be able to do…= be capable of doing 2. absence (n. ) 缺席;不在 --- absent (a.) ---present (a..) – presence (n.) be absent from; be present at 3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.) 4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的 ---abundance (n.) be abundant in 5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的 (n.) 大学教师 --- academy (n.) 学院 6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.)可接受的 - –refuse (opp.) 拒绝 7. access (n.) 通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取 ---accessible (a.) have access to(to为介词)可以使用;可以接触 8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的 --- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确 9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到 --- achievement (n.) 10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到 --- acquisition (n.) 11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive (a.) —actively (adv.) —activity (n. ) 活动 --passive (a.) 被动的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.) 12. actual (a.) 实际的;现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact 13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编 ---adaptation (n.) 适应,顺应;改编,改编本 ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说- --addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.) add…to 将…(添)加到… add to 增加,加强 add up加起来 add up to共计达 in addition (to) 另外,除此之外 15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人 ---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) 使成瘾的;上 瘾的;易令人沉溺的 be addicted to (to为介词)对…上瘾 16. adjust (v.) 调整,使适应 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.) 17. admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.) 18. admit (v.) 承认,准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.) 19. adopt (v.) 收养,采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.) 20. advance (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升—advanced (a.) 先进的;高等的 21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处 ---disadvantage (n.) take advantage of利用;欺骗,占…的便宜 22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇 --- adventurous (a.) 23. advertise (v.) 为…做广告---advertisement (n.) 24. advise (v.) 建议,劝告----adviser (n.) 顾问,忠告者 --- advice (n.) a piece of advice 25. affect (v.) 影响 --- affection (n.) 影响,感情 = have an effect on 26. Africa (n.) 非洲 --- African (a.) (n.)

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