【成才之路】20142015学年高中英语 Module 6 The Internet and Tel
【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications Section Ⅰ双基限时练外研版必修1 Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The production had to be stopped as a result of the
________ (故障) of the machine.
答案breakdown
2．— What ________ (百分数) of alcohol does this whisky contain?
— 38%.
答案percentage
3．The local government tried to ________ (创造) more jobs for the people who had lost farming land.
答案create
4．The new students are having ________ (军事的) training on the playground.
答案military
5．These exercises are ________ (设计) to develop and strengthen muscles.
答案designed
6．Hundreds of people gave their lives in ________ (保卫) of freedom.
答案defence
7．It was not long before a helicopter arrived to rescue the survivors of the plane ________ (坠毁)．
答案crash
8．You must get the teacher's ________ (许可) if you want to leave early.
答案permission
9．The fruit which ________ (包括) all kinds of vitamins sells well.
答案contains
10．He wanted very much to know the ________ (来源) of the story.
答案source
Ⅱ.短语填空
consist of， come up with， the number of， be accessible to， as well， go down， from that moment on， be known as
good answer.
答案came up with
2．________________ cars has increased in recent years.
答案The number of
3．The tour group ________________ 30 tourists and two guides.
答案consists of
4．The library in our school ________________ students during weekdays.
答案is accessible to
5．He gave her, the beggar, food and some money __________.
答案as well
6．. Rowling, a middle-aged w oman, ________________ the author of the Harry Potter book.
答案is known as
7．I'm glad your temperature has ________________.
答案gone down
8．___________， he has been like that. No one knows why.
答案From that moment on
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Samuel Clemens, known ________ Mark Twain, became a famous American writer.
答案与解析as 句意：塞缪尔·克莱门斯，也就是我们熟知的马克·吐温，成了美国的著名作家。(be) known as“作为……而闻名”。
2．The young man fell in love with the beautiful girl from that moment ________.
答案与解析on 句意：从那时起这个年轻人就爱上了这个漂亮的女孩子。from that moment on“从那时起”，是副词短语作时间状语，符合句意。
3．Yesterday she sold her car, ________ she bought a month ago.
答案与解析which which引导非限制性定语从句，充当bought的宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
4．My cousin came to see me from the country, ________ (bring) me a full basket of fresh fruits.
答案与解析bringing 考查非谓语动词。填空处与前一部分之间没有关联词，非并列谓语关系，此处是现在分词作状语表示伴随。
5．From the last year on, people in that country didn't have to go to America ________ Canada, because they have direct flight.
答案与解析via via“通过；经由”。
6．The newly-published book ________ (contain) thirty map s, ________ (include) five of Japan.
答案与解析contains; including 句意：新出版的书包括30幅地图，其中包括5幅日本地图。contain“(全部)包括；包含”，无被动语态和进行时；including为介词，“包括”。
7．They make ________ a rule not to watch TV during the meal.
答案与解析it 句意：他们规定吃饭时不准看电视。it为形式宾语，真正宾语为not to watch TV during the meal。
8．Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, students here had no access ________ education.
答案与解析to access to ...“(利用或接近……的)机会或权利”。
9．Shenzhou Ⅶ Spacecraft, designed________ China itself, has been sent up into space successfully.
答案与解析by designed by“由……设计的”。
10．The Chinese people consists ________ fifty-six nationalities, each of which has their own characteristics (特征)．
答案与解析of 句意：中华民族由56个民族组成，每个民族都有各自的特征。consist of“由……组成”，相当于be made up of，不能用于被动语态。
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Over a third of the population was believed to have no ________ to health care.
A. access
B. aid
C. basis
D. belief
答案与解析 A have no access to health care“没有办法得到健康保健”。have access to为固定搭配，意为“有权接近；有权使用”。
2．The law allows people to ________ themselves against a charge, so finding a lawyer is necessary.
A. protect
B. guard
C. defend
D. save
答案与解析 C protect“保护”；guard“保卫；守卫”；defend“为……辩护”；save“节省；积攒”。根据题意，答案为C项。
3．Tourism has ________ more chances for employment in western China since then.
A. created
B. discovered
C. invented
D. developed
答案与解析 A 句意：从那时起旅游业为中国西部创造了更多的就业机会。create“创造”，符合句意。discover“发现”；invent“发明”；develop“发展”。
4．— has got plenty of information about the UFO. He's promised to offer it to me.
— I have as much. Would you like to have mine ________？
A. as well
B. as possible
C. so far
D. if so
答案与解析 A 句意：——怀特先生有很多关于UFO的资料，他答应把它提供给我。——我也有很多。你也想要吗？as well“也”，符合语境。
5．What a small meeting room! Do you think ________ possible for so many students to sit in?
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it
答案与解析 D it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是for so many students to sit in。
Ⅴ.完形填空
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to __1__ the family. They don't act in the __2__ ways I read in books or I see on TV. __3__ flowers to each other on Valentine's Day is even more __4__.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子). I __5__ sat down beside her and looked at her.“Mom, is there love between you and Dad？” I asked her in a __6__ voice.
My mother stopped and raised her head with __7__ in her eyes. She didn't answer immediately. Then she __8__ her head and continued to sew the quilt. At last my mother said: “Susan，” she said，“Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of the time it __9__ in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and __10__. If life is a quilt, then love should be a __11__. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it's really there. Love is __12__.”
The next spring, my father suddenly got sick seriously. When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and it seemed __13__ of them had had a serious illness. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father __14__ slowly on the country road. My father had never been so __15__. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of these __16__ the most beautiful picture in the world.
“Dad, how are you feeling now？” I asked him one day. He said gently，“__17__，I just like walking with your mom. I like thi s kind of life.” __18__ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
__19__ I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this __20__， I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
1．A. hold B. support
C. live on
D. keep
2．A. romantic B. friendly
C. lovely
D. active
3．A. Taking B. Passing
C. Buying
D. Sending
4．A. no problem B. out of question
C. out of the question
D. in question
5．A. silently B. eagerly
C. peaceful
D. anxiously
6．A. loud B. low
C. gentle
D. tender
7．A. interest B. fear
C. excitement
D. surprise
8．A. bowed B. raised
C. hang
D. lower
9．A. loses B. turns out
C. disappears
D. comes up
10．A. warm B. lasting
C. long
D. comfortable
11．A. needle B. cloth
C. thread
D. sheet
12．A. in the quilt B. out of the quilt
C. outside
D. inside
13．A. either B. both
C. neither
D. every
14．A. walk B. run
C. stand
D. exercise
15．A. rude B. polite
C. gentle
D. careful
16．A. came up B. turned up
C. called up
D. made up17．A. In other words
B. To tell the truth
C. In my opinion
D. On the contrary
18．A. Seeing B. Reading
C. Watching
D. Observing
19．A. Once B. Though
C. When
D. Unless
20．A. process B. way
C. matter
D. experience
答案与解析
1．B support“抚养；维持”，符合句意。keep“保持”；hold“容纳”；live on“以……为食”，都不符合句意。
2．A 他们从未像我在书中读到，或在电视中看到的那样有浪漫的举止。
3．D 这句话意为“更不用说在情人节送花这样的事了”。send flowers“送花”。
4．C 根据句意，此处表示“不可能”，用out of the question；out of question 是“没问题”。
5．A 我默默地看着她。
6．B 由上句中的silently，可以判断此处应是in a low voice才能符合语境。
7．D 听了“我”的问题，母亲应该是感到“惊讶”。
8．A 上文是she raised her head，所以then she bowed her head and continued...，bow表示“低下”；选项B的形式不对，应是hung；lower有“使……低下”之意，但形式不对。所以都可排除。
9．C 由上文Sometimes it appears，but...，所以此处要用disappear。
10．B 这些线使被子坚固耐用。lasting是形容词，表示“耐用的”。
11．C 如果生活是一床被子，那么爱就是其中的线。
12．D 此处意为“爱是内在的”，已经由谈论线和被子升华到了“爱”上。
13．B 两个人应该用both。
14．A 母亲都会搀扶着父亲在乡村的小路上漫步。
15．C 父亲从未如此温和过。careful只是表示“细心”，不符合句意。
16．D 此句意为“这一切形成了一幅世间最美好的画面”，make up是“构成，组成”之意；come up是“出现”；turn up是“露面”；call up是“打电话”，都可以排除。
17．B 说实话，我喜欢与你妈妈一起散步的感觉。on the contrary“相反地”，不符
合句意。
18．B read 有“读懂”之意，而watch 和observe 都表示“观察”，可以排除。 19．A once 意为“从前，曾经，一度”。
20．D 此句意为“但是经历了这些后，我理解了……”，experience 表示“经历；阅历”。选项中的matter 表示“(抽象的)事情”，所以可以排除。
Ⅵ.短文改错
I was used to feel sleepy in class and couldn't focus on the lessons the teachers give. As a result, not only did I do bad in my studies, but also my health went from bad to worse, about which I was often scolded by my parents. I was also annoying about my situation. About half a year ago, followed the head teacher's advice, I began to participate in some sport activities and kept on playing basketball for 45 minutes and so every day till today. Now my health has been greatly improved, so at the same time, I've made good progress in all my lessons. Physical exercise has changed me into an entire new person!
答案
I was ＼ used to feel sleepy in class and couldn't focus on the lessons the teachers give gave
. As a result, not only did I do bad badly
in my studies, but also my health went from
bad to worse, about for
which I was often scolded by my parents. I was also annoying annoyed
about my situation. About half a year ago, followed following
the head teacher's advice, I
began to participate in some sport activities and kept on playing basketball for 45 minutes and or
so every day till today. Now my health has been greatly improved,
so and
at the same time, I've made good great
progress in all my lessons. Physical exercise
has changed me into an entire entirely
new person ！
人教版高中英语选修六课时作业5
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji Unit 3 A healthy life 课时作业(五)Warming Up & Reading Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．More and more people cannot bear the ________(压力)of modern life. 2．After the accident，he was ________(禁止)from driving alone. 3．He ________(停止)smoking，and talked something to the person next to him. 4．This heating system has an ________(自动的)temperature control. 5．I am ________(使习惯于)to taking a walk after supper. 6．He has been brought in to ________(加强)the defence. 7．At one time，she is fine，but at another，she is ________(异常的)． 8．As for you，you ought to be ________(惭愧的)of yourself. 9．They think this is an ________(滥用)of power. 10．In the long run，working regularly has a good ________(效力)on our health. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2013·芜湖高二月考)Children at the beginning of last century were________to the life without television. A．disappointed B．accustomed C．puzzled D．harmful 2．(2013·烟台高二月考)I found her nice and honest________I saw her. A．for the first time B．the first time C．on the first time D．at first 3．________ I explained on the phone，your request will be considered at the next meeting. A．When B．After C．As D．Since
高中英语必修六知识点外研版
选修六Module 1 ⒈lack (1)Lack money/ experience/ time (2)Be lacking in (3)For lack of ①健康问题与不好的饮食习惯及缺乏锻炼有很大的关系。 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. ②大城市因为缺乏空间建起了越来越多的高层建筑。 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space. ③由于缺乏睡眠，许多学生无法集中精力于学习上( 一句多译). Many students can’t concentrate on their studies for lack of sleep. Many students lack sleep, which makes it difficult for them to concentrate on their studies. Lacking sleep makes it difficult for many students to concentrate on their studies. Many students are lacking in sleep so that they can’t concentrate on their studies. ⒉advance Adj. 预先的在前的 预付款advance payment 提前做点某事do a little advance planning v.前进发展进步推动，将···提前 →advanced 先进的，高级的， advanced technology /society /courses n. in advance 提前、事先= ahead of time. ⒊In addition 此外，另外=besides, what’s more in addition to 除···之外= apart from// besides There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge In addition , you need to know how long you should stay. Except //except for I cant take my holidays at any time except in August.
人教版高中英语选修6各单元课文原文
选修6 Unit 1 Art-Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values graduallv replaced those held in the Middle Ages.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess t heir own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the roles of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal. from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.
人教版高中英语选修6课本练习答案
Unit1 课内练习答案（P3Ex.1） P3Ex.3 1F2T3T4T5T6T P4Ex.1 1superb2aim3ridiculous4faith5evident 6conventional7gallery8abstract9technique10sculpture P4Ex.2 possess a great deal By coincidence adopt attempted On the other hand predict 详解： 翻译：《这些作品是凡高的真迹吗？》最受欢迎的艺术风格在西方国家就是印象派，许多人想拥有一幅印象派作品并且不惜花巨资去买一幅，巧合的事是，一些采用印象派画法的画家也可以画出不为人知的“杰作”，有一位画家，奥托?沃森，用凡高的风格作画并且迅速赚了很多钱，许多评论家都觉得它是凡高的真迹，一方面，一些评论家发现了，另一方面，一些评论家好奇是否有许多“杰作”被挂在画廊上，一位膜拜凡高作品的人说：“如果这种杰作的数量超过200，我也不会惊奇.”于是有人预言下一幅“杰作”在什么地方什么地点会被发现？ P5Ex.2 1W2F3W4F 5.If he had right to choose his holiday,he would go to Mexico. 6.If I were not allergic to shellfish,I would enjoy eating them. 7.If the marble statue were not big for her garden,the housewife would
8.If we knew more about the disease,we would be able to treat the patients very effectively. P5Ex.3 1were would make2were would be3were would be 4could would paint5were would help6could take 7knew would send8could9were would be 10would come could P7Ex.2
高中英语选修六重要知识点复习
Review of Book 6 高二英语选修6 重要知识点复习 I.Let?s review the phrases of book6. 从方框里选择短语并用正确的形式填空，每个短语只能够用一次（其中有多余的选项） burn to the ground, put up with, on the whole, result in , so long as, come about, in the distance, build up, focus on , scores of, a great deal of, manage to , be made up o f, translate …into, take it easy,, in spite of, in sorrow, take possession of, due to, decide on , be addicted to, get into, in the flesh, run out of, stand for, feel like, be accustomed to, convince…of, pay attention to, in the darkness, take a risk 1 the restaurant?s success was___ its new manage. 2 Could you tell me how many departments this university ____? 3 The man often returns from work very late and gets through the woods ___ by himself. 4The king tried to______ his men ____ his power by leading the great army. 5At the discussion, the farmers? argument____ whether their farmlands should be covered by the factory. 6Once you ___ surfing on the Internet, you will find it rather hard to give it up. 7Though humans have discovered____ oil and coal, they mustn?t waste energy like that. 8You can not legally____ the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. 9In mathematics, the letter “X” usually ______ an unknown figure. 10Hearing the sad news that the famous actor died of cancer, all his fans were deeply ______. 11“_______, young man” , the doctor said to Bill. “Let me examine you carefully. 12______ so many difficulties , we?ll do whatever we can to finish the task. 13It was so dry and hot in the desert and the travelers ______ the water they had. 14Without any guide leading them in the forest, the explorers soon____ trouble. 15I?m very hungry now and I _____ eating some food or fruit as soon as possible. 16Those young people would like to _____ so that they could find out whether there is a huge snake in the cave. 17Last week, we saw the man_______ who was said to have died in an accident and we know the news was not true. 18After a long heated discussion, the manager finally_______ taking the measures to encourage their stuff. 19A large number of young people who________ the comfortable life in the city would rather not return to the countryside. 20The popularity of private cars will_____ more serious air pollution and more traffic accidents. 21However, ________, I think I have been fortunate. 22With the Internet bridging people all over the world, great changes have________. 23A balanced diet and enough exercise can certainly_________ your health. 24The pay you get is so low in the company while your work is so hard-----how can you _________it? 25One can achieve his goal sooner or later_______ he is able to face the future with confidence and work hard at it. II.Words spelling. 单词拼写A： 1.They had to c______ tomorrow?s football match because of the bad weather. 2.He studied the German market to find the _______( 可能性) there for investment. 3.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ________( 不幸地), neither of them could swim. 4.The car club couldn?t ________（保证）to meet the demands of all its members. 5.Miss Lin made a very _________(印象深刻的) speech at the meeting. 6.American culture is u______ because it was formed and developed under special conditions. 7.The lecture was so long and dull that most audiences got b______ with it. 8._______(发抖) with fear, I made my way to the edge of the crater. 单词拼写B 1.The word “ honesty” is an a______ （抽象）noun. 2.There are many art g_____ （画廊）in New York. 3.I?m afraid I?ve never been much of a s______ (学者) 4.They are to put on an ______ (展览) of French paintings next week. 5.The prisoners a______ (尝试) to escape, but failed. 单词拼写C： 1．Some___________ (青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs. 2．She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and _______(最后)work the Times. 3．The doors opened _______（自动地）as we approached. 4．He played the piano for a bit of __________ （放松） 5．It?s ________（不合法的）to park your car here. 6．He put forward a plan for improving the rate of_______（生产）。 7．So I did wrong thing! Well, nobody?s_______（完美的）。 8．A woman is ________（怀孕的）for nine months before a child is born. 9．In fact,_______（压力）isn?t so bad a thing as it is often supposed to be. 10.The man made a________（陈述）to the police. 单词填空D 1．T he __________(平均数)of 3,6 and 9 is 6 2．G as and coal are __________(燃料)。 3．W e had very little d_________(资料)on that subject.
新课标高中英语选修6课文-第一单元reading翻译
西方绘画艺术简史 艺术是受一个民族的风俗和信仰影响。西方艺术风格经历了多次变革。因为西方艺术多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。因此，本书只谈及从公元六世纪开始以来最重要的几种艺术风格。 中世纪(5到15世纪) 在中世纪时期,画家的主要目的是把宗教主题表现出来。这一时期传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。这时的典型绘画充满了宗教的特征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴和敬重。但是，13世纪时绘画观念在改变是显而易见的，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种更现实的方式来画宗教场景。 文艺复兴时期（15世纪到16世纪） 在文艺复兴时期,新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的思想和价值观。人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。同时画家们回到罗马、希腊的古典艺术理念上。他们力争如实画出人物和自然。富人们想拥有自己的艺术品，这样就可以装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。他们出价聘请著名艺术家不仅让他们画他们的活动和成就，还要他们画自己的肖像、房子和所有物。 在此期间，最重要的发现之一就是如何用透视法来画出事务。这一手法是1428年由马萨乔第一次使用的。当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不疑。如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉。没有新的颜料和新的手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。 印象派(19世纪后期到20世纪初期) 19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会转变成了以工业为主的社会。许多人从农村迁入到新城市。有许多新发明和社会变革。这些变革也自然地促成了新的绘画风格。在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。 印象派画家是第一批室外写景的画家。他们急切地想把一天中不同时间投射到物体上的光线和阴影呈现出来。然而由于自然光的变化很快，印象派画家们必须很快地作画，因此，他们的画就不像以前那些画家们的画那样细致了。起初，很多人不喜欢这种画法，甚至还怒不可遏。他们说这些画家作画时漫不经心，粗枝大叶，而他们的作品更是荒谬可笑。 现代艺术(20世纪到今天) 在印象派作品的创建初期，他们是存在着争议的，但是如今已经被人们接受而成为我们现在所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。这是因为印象派鼓励画家用一种崭新的视角看待他们的环境。如今，现代艺术风格有好几十种，然而如果没有印象派，那么这许多不同的风格也许就不可能存在。一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中展现物体的某些品质特征，用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实，看上去就像是照片。这些风格如此不同。谁能预言将来会有什么样的绘画风格？
高中英语选修六知识点总结
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果
(完整word版)高中英语选修六课文原文
高中英语选修6 Unit 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern Art(29th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the
高中英语选修6作业
Unit 1 P4 Answer key for Exercise 1 1 superb 2 aim 3 ridiculous 4 faith 5 evident 6 conventional 7 gallery 8 abstract 9 technique Answer key for Exercise 2 Possess, a great deal, By coincidence, adopt, attempted, On the other hand, predict P5 Answer key for Exercise 1 If you were an artist, what kind of pictures would you paint? What would you rather do - paint pictures, make sculptures or design buildings? If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see … Answer key for Exercise 2 1 W 2 F 3 W 4 F 5 If he had right to choose his holiday, he would go to Mexico. 6 If I were not allergic to shellfish, I would enjoy eating them. 7 If the marble statue were not too big for her garden, the housewife would buy it. 8 If we knew more about the disease, we would be able to treat the patients very effectively. Answer key for Exercise 3 1 David is not a sculptor. If he were, he would make a sculpture for the exhibition. 2 Sally is not an aggressive woman. If she were, she would be a more successful businesswoman. 3 If Sam were here, he would be so excited about meeting a famous scholar in the flesh. 4 If I could paint, I would paint you an abstract painting in the style of Matisse. 5 Mr Ling isn’t here. If he were, he would help you with your geometry. 6 It’s Miss Liang’s birthday today. I wish I could take her out to a superb restaurant for dinner. 7 We don’t know her address. If we knew it, we would send her a big bunch of flowers. 8 People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I could go with you but I’m too busy these days. 9 If Masaccio were alive, he would be amazed at how artists paint today. 10 If Peter would come to our school, he could go to our art classes. P42 Answer key for Exercise 1 1 exhibit (v.) – exhibition (n.) 2 impress (v.) – impression (n.) possess (v.) – possession (n.) 3 civilize (v.) – civilization (n.) realize (v.) – realization (n.) 4 profession (n.) – professional (adj.) convention (n.) – conventional (adj.) 5 prefer (v.) – preference (n.) differ (v.) – difference (n.) 6 evident (adj.) – evidence (n.) permanent (adj.) – permanence (n.) 7 fragrant (adj.) – fragrance (n.) distant (adj.) – distance (n.) 8 controversy (n.) – controversial (adj.) industry (n.) – industrial (adj.) Answer key for Exercise 2 café, district, avenue, shadow, typical, bunch, painting, fragrant, signature, reputation Answer key for Exercise 3 1. 虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者，但是去看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。 Although I’m not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me. 2. 你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗？
人教版高中英语【选修六】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] 动词-ing形式复习
人教版高中英语选修六 知识点梳理 ）巩固练习 重点题型（ 常考知识点 动词-ing形式复习 概念引入 在初中和高一，我们已经学过动词-ing形式的用法，而在学习过去分词的过程中，也穿插着与动词-ing形式的用法的区别，那么在本单元我们就把学过的有关动词-ing形式的内容复习并小结一下。 看下面句子： 1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. 2.I was appoin te d as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. 3.My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. 4.Are you interested in studying rocks and other things that make up the surface of the earth? 5.Can you imagine doing such dangerous work as part of your job? 这些句子中斜体词部分都是动词-ing形式及其宾语或状语等构成的短语，句1中短语作状语；句2中短语作定语，而且动词-ing形式带有状语“for...”；句3中短语作表语，表语中Moun t Kilauea又带有which引导的定语从句；句4中短语作介词的宾语，而studying的宾语rocks and other things也带有that引导的定语从句；句5中短语作动词的宾语。那么动词-ing形式的用法是什么？使用时我们要注意什么呢？ 用法讲解 动词-ing形式概述 1.特点： 1.动词-ing形式（v-ing形式）是英语三大非谓语动词之一，另两个是不定式和过去分词； 2.有动词特征：有时态和语态，可以有自己的宾语和状语； 3.有名词、形容词和副词的特征：可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、主语补足语等。 4.可分为现在分词和动名词：现在分词相当于形容词或副词，一般作定语、状语、补足语和表示特点的表语；动名词相当于名词，一般作主语、宾语和表示主语内容的表语。 2.构成： 基本形式：do＋ing 否定形式:“not doing” 注意：无论在完成式还是被动式里,not必须置于v-ing形式之前。