2020年上海市中考初三英语二模试卷(含答案)
2020学年质量调研
九年级英语
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：(6分)
A B C D
E F G H
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)
7. A) By bike. B) On foot. C) By bus. D) By underground.
8. A) Patient and Doctor. B) Mum and son.
C) Hotel clerk and customer. D) Teacher and student.
9. A) For 4 hours. B) For 5 hours.
C) For 1 hour. D) For 2 hours.
10. A) At home. B) In her office.
C) In her children’s school.D) On her way home.
11. A) $45. B) $35. C) $25. D) $15.
12. A) The main unit does n’t work. B) The screen is broken.
C) The keyboard is broken. D) The monitor doesn’t work.
13.A) Wash hands. B) Wear masks.
C) Get the relatives together. D) Stay at home.
14. A) I can feel them. B) I can see them.
C) I can touch them. D) I can get ill.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)
15. “OK” was only a joke wh en it was first introduced to the world.
16. “OK” was used to express that people were in good health.
17. “OK” is a short phrase that makes people understand clearly.
18. “OK” can be used when people consider it difficult to reach in
agreement.
19. T here are many ways of spelling “OK”: okay, ok, and O. K so they all sound the difference.
20.No matter where you go, as long as you are saying “OK”with the gestures, people around the
world will understand you.
D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (共10分)
21. A poor boy who paid his way through school by _______ _______ door to door begged for a
meal.
22. A poor boy asked for a glass of water, but a lovely young lady who
thought he_______ ________ brought him a large glass of milk
instead.
23. Years later, the poor boy named Howard Kelly became a famous doctor
but the young lady was ______ ______ and sent to a hospital in a big
city.
24. Howard Kelly recognized the young lady at once and gave her _______ ______ to save her
life.
25. Howard Kelly asked the hospital to pass the lady’s_________ _______ on to him and wrote
down the following words “Paid in full with a glass of milk” on the side.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A) rain B) captain C) chain D) mail
27.---Would you like to open the window for me?
---It’s a little windy outside and I have ________ headache problem.
A)a B) an C) the D) /
28. ---Where is the nearest post office from your school?
---It is _______ the corner of JieFang Road.
A) to B) in C) at D) by
29.---Which colour do you like better, yellow or green?
---I’m afraid _______. I think red is the best!
A) both B) either C) neither D) none
30. Linda, what _________ will you need for your speech?
A) exhibition B) experiment C) exchange D) equipment
31. I hope it won’t be ________ trouble if I change it. In fact, I prefer the blue one.
A) many B) much C) little D) few
32. More and more people choose the style of a low-carbon life and the air is getting
much________ than before in Shanghai.
A) worse B) greener C) cleaner D) warmer
33. My aunt doesn’t care about me any more, she_________ calls me.
A)almost B) exactly C) hardly D) nearly
34. We believe we are___________what we do, no matter how we feel.
A) unaware of B) sorry for C) independent on D) responsible for
35. As I’m busy with my assignment, you __________ have your private time in your own room.
A) must B) can C) need D) should
36. While my mother ________ some shopping yesterday, she happened to meet an old friend of
hers.
A) did B) was doing C) would do D) had done
37. ---Look at the clouds in summer twilight(黄昏）! They are so beautiful.
---Yeah. The beauty _______ ten minutes.
A) lasted B) lasts C) has lasted D) will last
38. During this special time, the way people ________each other has changed, we don’t shake
hands or hug any longer.
A) greet B) accept C) recognize D) help
39. It’s a pity that some students waste energy _________ on line.
A) to chat B) chatting C) chat D) to chatting
40. Remember how you allowed me ________for dance and music lesson.
A) enter B) entering C) to entering D) to enter
41. One of the multi-function(多功能) gloves was invented by a junior 3 student in Suzhou.
_________ amazing creation it is！
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
42. ________ he had a good start, I made my effort to run after him at last.
A) When B) Because C) If D) Though
43. It’s too early.I don’t think the ticket office is open ________ nine.
A) before B) at C) until D) since
44. ---Today, I met a classmate I haven’t seen for many years!
--- ____________________________________________.
A)Enjoy yourselves B) What a surprise C) Congratulations D) It doesn’t matter
45. --- I’d like to see Professor Li, please. __________________?
---You’ve just missed him.
A) Is he available B) W hat’s wrong with him
C) Does he agree D) What’s he doing
III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次): (共8分)
A. recognize
B. Indeed
C. However
D. centre
E. treat
“China is always well protected by the bravest of them,” former US
secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. 46 , in the fight
against the novel corona virus, it is medical workers who are risking their
lives on the front lines of the epidemic.
By the end of Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over
China had been sent to Hubei, the 47 of the viral(病毒的)
outbreak. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable stress and intensive(密集的) schedules.
In Wuhan mobile cabin hospitals, medical workers take turns to 48 patients. They usually have to work continuously for six hours, as well as take one hour to put on and take off their protective clothing. To help them 49 each other, they write their names on their clothing. To save time going to the bathroom, they choose to wear diapers(纸尿裤), China Daily reported.
A. total
B. common
C. ordinary
D. knowledge
E. support
Many doctors and nurses were infected during the earliest period of the outbreak because of a lack of 50 about the virus, as well as a shortage of medical supplies. Some of them were treated, recovered and went back to work. Some of them unfortunately, lost their lives. According to China's National Health Commission, a 51 of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with the new corona virus by the end of Feb 11, while six passed away.
With the 52 of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted(受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been improved. They are confident that they will win the battle against the virus.
These medical workers are just 53 people. To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get separated (分开的). They are mothers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also fighters.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)
54.They are all Chinese___________ and deserve our thanks and our respect. (hero)
55. The ________ holiday is New Year’s holiday. We have all their family over. (one)
56. However, I prefer sky diving when it’s completely _______. (sun)
57. There is a __________ painting I have in my office. (nature)
58. The boy is so good with the ________ of colors. (choose)
59. We all look forward to the day when COVID-19 will ________. (appear)
60. I didn’t expect a beach area in Hainan to be so _______.(love)
61. I just want you to know that, as my _______ leader, you have helped me to believe in
myself.(great)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每
空格限填一词。68题注意大小写): (共14分)
62. All people in our town warmly welcomed the medical workers back from Wuhan. (改为一
般疑问句)
_______ all people in our town warmly_______ the medical workers back from Wuhan?
63. We can protect ourselves by washing our hands more often. (对划线部分提问）
_______ _______we protect ourselves?
64. The man in black is the doctor who has become famous recently. (对划线部分提问） _______ ________ is the doctor who has become famous recently?
65. Be strict with yourself or you will fall behind. (保持句意基本不变)
You will fall behind ________ you_______ strict with yourself.
66. We haven ’t decided where we will hold the meeting. (改为简单句)
We haven ’t decided________ _________ hold the meeting.
67. Our government provides free medical care for NCP patients. (改成被动语态)
Free medical care _______ _______ for NCP patients.
68. in the middle, is, a lake, with, also, a pavilion, there, (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)
A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)
Masks, a simple protective tool, have been used by people for a long
time. They can not only prevent epidemics, but also protect us from other
harmful things, such as smog(雾霾) and chemicals. When was the
protective mask first invented and how did it develop? Let's take a look.
Time
At this time, lots of people in the Roman Empire worked underground in mines(
矿井). Many died of lung(肺部) diseases caused by dust. Pliny the Elder(23-79), a Roman philosopher, used animal bladders(膀胱) to protect miners from the dust. This was the first recorded use of
protective masks.
1st century
69. Masks have been used as __________ by people for a long time.
A) a modern fashion B) a kind of cloth
C) a pretty decoration D) a protective tool
70. The first recorded use of protective masks was made of __________.
A) gauze B) animal bladder C) cloth D) chemicals
71. __________ advised people to wear a woven (纺织的) cloth dipped in water over their faces to protect against harmful chemicals.
A) American Lewis Hassley
B) Polish-Austrian doctor Johann von Mikulicz Radecki
C) Italian artist and inventor Leonardo da Vinci
D) Chinese doctor Wu Liande
72. In 19th century, What the inventors did for the mask was to___________.
A) make its models such as N95 and KN95 B) patent (注册专利) them for doctors
C) design them with one layer of gauze D) filter out(过滤掉) fine particulate matter
73. The advantage of ‘Wu’s mask’ is that __________.
A) it was used to prevent epidemics B) it was invented to prevent infection.
C) it was praised by experts around the world D) it could be produced easily and cheaply
74. The best title of the passage can be __________.
A) Protecting miners from dust B) Wearing masks to prevent infection C) Producing masks throughout time D) Improving masks throughout time
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）
Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the laundry would just
do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers
have found a way to make something like this 75 !
A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put
special nanostructures(纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the
clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down dirt. The
nanostructures don’t break down the actual clothing because cott on and the
other clothing materials are too strong to be 76 .
According to CNN, the researchers covered the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. 77 it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.
So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean 78 the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but can also be good for the climate.
According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons(about 94 liters)of water. Water is a very important resource, so using 79 of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. So one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.
“There’s more work to do before we can start80 our washing machines,” said DiRajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).”
So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat their clothing with the solution.
75.A) true B) possible C) close D) special
76.A) destroyed B) divided C) broken D) damaged
77. A) All B) Everything C) Something D) This
78. A) for B) as C) by D) with
79. A) more B) most C) fewer D) less
80. A) putting down B) working on C) throwing away D) dealing with
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）
It is a fact that people die every moment of every day. However, the deaths of those who have done great work in the public field can be especially shocking and heartbreaking--- e 81 to those of us who don't know them personally.
On Jan 26, Kobe Bryant, one of the most legendary(传奇的) NBA players in history, died in a terrible a 82 . He was 41 years old when a helicopter he was riding in crashed, killing him
and eight others, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant.
Following Bryant’s death, people from all walks of life have s 83 respect to the late basketball superstar--not just for his achievements on the court(球场), but also for his personality and the inspiration(激励)he has given to us.
In the basketball world, Bryant ranks(排名) a 84 the top players of all time. He entered the NBA directly from high school as a basketball prodigy(神童). He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships. He was fast, skillful and aggressive(进攻性的)，which earned him the nickname Black Mamba, one of the most deadly snakes in the world.That's w 85 his competitive philosophy(哲学) is known as the “Mamba mentality”.
“Mamba mentality is you’re going, you're competing, you’re not worried about the end result,” Bryant said. “It’s all about focusing on the p 86 and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”
Off the court, Bryant was known as a successful businessman, an
Oscar-winning filmmaker, and a proud father of four daughters.
The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad. We’ll never see hi m
play in a 87 game. But the work he has done will keep inspiring
us years after his death.
D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) (第88题1分；第89—92题每小题2分；第93题3分): (共12分)
A live-streaming app(直播应用)that monitors(监控) students in classrooms in some middle schools has raised a lot of online discussion. It was reported that any user of the app Shuidi could see inside classrooms. Some parents have praised the app for giving them the chance to monitor their children, while others worry about privacy problems, Do you think the app is a good idea?
I strongly support this app. Nowadays, children play an important role in the
whole family, and parents always want to care for their children, wherever
they are. This new platform(平台) helps parents see what their children are
doing in classes. It's also a good way to make students behave themselves in
school.
I'm in favor of this app if parents get their children’s permission(准许) first.
The app could help parents focus on children’s bad habits. It could also be
used as a tool to prevent bullying(霸凌). However, parents should get their
permission first to protect their privacy.
I think this app is a bad idea. Schools should be a pleasant and relaxing
place for students to study and play. But we will feel uncomfortable if cameras
are watching us all the time. We should pay attention to our privacy. Our lives
shouldn’t be watched by the public.
Any form of privacy invasion(侵犯) shouldn’t be allowed. Although some
parents want to know more about their children, they should do it in a better
way. Being under the eye of strangers is too dangerous.
Answer the questions
88. Can any user of a living-streaming app see inside classroom?
89. In Linda ’s opinion, what does this new platform help both parents and students?
90. According to Jeff, what are the advantages of this app if parents get their permission first to protect their privacy?
91. Why does Betty think this app is a bad idea?
92. What form does David think is too dangerous?
93. Are you in favor of having monitoring equipment in your school? Why?
VII. Writing (作文): (共20分)
94. Please write at least 60 words on the topic “Give a like to School In the Air”. (请以“为空中课堂点赞”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)。
提示：空中课堂一个无墙的课堂；空中课堂一个别样的课堂；空中课堂一个难忘的课堂……
经历了将近2个月空中课堂的你们，请从自身的感受给空中课堂点赞并给出理由.
（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名．．．．．．．．．．．、校名及其它相关信息．．．．．．．．．，否则不予评分．．．．．．。)
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花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。
【精品】北京市丰台区2017届初三二模英语试题答案
丰台区2017年初三统一练习（二） 英语参考答案 2017年6月 听力理解（共30分） 一、听对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片。（共5分，每小题1分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。（共15分，每小题1.5分） 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 三、听对话，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分） 16. Bill 17. 629 18. Green 19. Monday 20. July 知识运用（共25分） 四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 五、完形填空（共15分，每小题 1.5分） 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 阅读理解（共50分） 六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分） 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共10分，每小题2分） 56. E 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D
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2014年 上海市闸北区初三中考英语二模试卷(附答案)
2014年上海市闸北区初三中考英语二模试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1._________ 2._________ 3 ._________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（8分） 7.A)Rainy B)Sunny C) Cloudy D)Windy 8.A)By car B) By bus C) By underground D)By bike 9.A)Australia B)Japan C) Britain D)New York 10.A) 5:10 p. m. B) 5:40 p. m. C) 6:10 p. m. D) 6:40 p. m. 11.A)Cathy B)Helen C)Linda D)Davy 12.A)Excited B)Frightened C)Worried D)Surprised 13.A)At the supermarket B) At the restaurant C)At the library D)At the post office 14.A) He wanted to have a meal. B) He made a film there. C) He took photos of the restaurant. D) He did something for the art festival. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表还。（6分） 15.The postman lived a poor life before he found the stone.
2020届上海市静安区高三二模历史试题
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