福建省龙岩市2011年中考英语试题
2011年龙岩市初中毕业、升学考试
英 语 试 题
（考试时间：120分钟； 满分：150分）
注意：
请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。
第一部分 听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
1._____________
2. _____________
3. _____________
4. _____________
5. _____________ Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案。 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A 、
B 、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What class is the girl in? A. 9.
B. 8.
C. 7.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How old is Jane? A. 7.
B. 16.
C. 17.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What ’s Michael ’s favorite subject? A. Chinese.
B. Math.
C. English.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where does Maria ’s mother work? A. In a school.
B. On a farm.
C. In a hospital.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
听第六段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A dress. B. A shirt. C. A skirt. 12. What size does her daughter wear?
A. Size S.
B. Size M.
C. Size L.
听第七段对话，回答第13、14小题。
13. Where’s the man going?
A. Railway station.
B. Bus station.
C. Police station.
14. How can the man get there?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
听第八段对话，回答第15、16小题。
15. How long did the man stay in Jiuzhaigou?
A. Seven days.
B. Six days.
C. Five days.
16. When did the woman go to Jiuzhaigou?
A. Last week.
B. Last month.
C. Last year.
听第九段对话，回答第17、18小题。
17. Why hasn’t Jimmy come down for breakfast?
A. Because he is sleeping.
B. Because he is ill.
C. Because he forgets the time.
18. Where may the speakers be?
A. At school.
B. In the hospital.
C. At home.
听第十段对话，回答第19、20小题。
19. Whom does Jane often send e-mails to?
A. English friends.
B. Chinese friends.
C. Japanese friends.
20. What does the man usually do on the Internet?
A. Download music.
B. Send e-mails.
C. Read news.
III . 听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21. Where did Daniel move in 1994.
A. Nigeria.
B. Canada.
C. England.
22. What did Daniel want to do for his village?
A. Build a school.
B. Have a food festival.
C. Sell the food.
23. How did Mr. Zhao order the meal?
A. On the Internet.
B. On the phone.
C. On TV.
24. Who sold the most food in the food festival?
A. Kangkang.
B. Jane.
C. Maria.
25. How much money did they send to Daniel?
A. ￥500.
B. ￥1000.
C. ￥1500.
Ⅳ. 听短文，填表格。听短文，根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词（每空一词）。短文读三遍。
第二部分语言知识运用（满分25分）
Ⅴ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. — Excuse me, what’s this in English?
— It’s _____ eraser.
A. a
B. an
C. the
32. — Must I finish my homework now?
— No, you _____.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
33. — Long time no see!
— Yes, we haven’t seen each other _____ May 4, 2009.
A. since
B. in
C. on
34. — _______is your home from our school?
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How far
35. — Tell the children _____ unhealthy food.
— OK, I will. I know it’s bad for their health.
A. not to eat
B. to eat
C. eat
36. — What do you think of the Beijing Roast Duck?
— It’s delicious. Nothing is _____ .
A. good
B. better
C. best
37. The UN _____ the documents to save the environment in 2007 and they work well all over the
world now.
A. drew up
B. built up
C. gave up
38. — Could you tell me _____?
— I’m sorry. The traffic was too heavy.
A. why were you late for the meeting
B. why you were late for the meeting
C. when you were late for the meeting
39. —My dress is made of cotton. What about______?
—Silk.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
40. — Mr. Yang, would you like coffee or milk?
— _____ . I’d like a cup of tea.
A. Both
B. Neither
C. Either
41. — Boys and girls, be careful. If you _____ the traffic rules, you may get a fine.
— Thank you, we won’t.
A. follow
B. make
C. break
42. — Can you speak Chinese?
— Yes, I can. I _____ China for several years.
A. have been in
B. have been to
C. have gone to
43. — Don’t worry about me, mum. Everything will _____ well.
— I hope so.
A. go
B. turn
C. become
44. — I didn’t see you at Kangkang’s birthday party.
— I didn’t go because I _____ .
A. invited
B. wasn’t invited
C. didn’t invite
45. The young know Jay Chou _____ songs are very popular.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little 46 , as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were 47 heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. Then she noticed a poor man 48 in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin(箱) and started looking 49 it.
Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get. So she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in 50 and took what she gave him.
A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious 51 . This is my daughter’s lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went 52 , singing a song.
Just then, Susan understood 53 the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will 54 by showing kindness.
Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, 55 it means a lot to the people who you help. The man’s happiness at that moment comes into Susan’s mind every time she has the chance to help others.
46. A. sad B. tired C. frightened
47. A. so B. too C. such
48. A. walked B. was walking C. to walk
49. A. at B. for C. through
50. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising
51. A. food B. drink C. fruit
52. A. out B. away C. in
53. A. what B. which C. why
54. A. help B. be helping C. be helped
55. A. or B. but C. and
第三部分口语运用（满分10分）
VII. 口语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第一节从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。
A: I’m tired of watching TV. 56
B: Good idea. What’s on this week?
A: Let me see. 57 It’s very popular.
A: 58 It was written in 1896.
B: Why is it so great?
A: The story is sad but exciting
B: 59
A: 50 yuan each.
B: That’s a little expensive, but I don’t care. 60
A: OK, Let’s meet at my house.
第二节情景选择。根据对话情景，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
61. —I am sorry I lost your pen.
—_______
A. It doesn’t matter, I have another one.
B. You should buy me a new one.
C. Be more careful next time.
62. —Would you like to go for a picnic with us this weekend?
—_______
A. I don’t like it.
B. Yes, I’d love to.
C. I don’t want to go.
63. —We are going on a visit to the Great Wall.
—_______
A. Have a good time.
B. Don’t waste time.
C. I am so sorry to hear that.
64. —Would you mind not opening the window?
—_______
A. Yes, please.
B. I’m sorry about that.
C. No, I don’t.
65. —I’m worried about the coming exam.
—_______
A. That’s too bad.
B. What a shame.
C. Don’t be nervous.
第四部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分30分）
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A ：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A 、
B 和
C ）中，选出最佳选项。
Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!
66. If you want to have a piano lesson, you may . A. call Susan at 7328059
B. surf the website: https://www.360docs.net/doc/ba9952756.html,.au
C. telephone Mr. White at 5132683
67. Who is the owner of the lost cat? A. Mr. White.
B. David.
C. Susan.
68. If you want the job as a guide, you should .
A. know the city very well
B. be an experienced driver
C. be a beautiful girl
69. Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?
A. It has a beautiful view.
B. It has three floors.
C. It has three bedrooms.
70. How can you get in touch with the owner of the apartment for more information? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By going to visit it.
C. By making a phone call.
B：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?
In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans would call the second floor.
The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and American, though the British and Americans both speak English.
The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They’re more active and easier to talk with.
The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use football ,eraser and mail while Americans prefer to soccer, rubber and post.
71. Simon went to London to .
A. spend his holiday
B. visit his friend
C. study English
72. Which picture shows us where Rick’s flat was?
A. B. C.
73. According to the passage, the British usually spend their time on the train.
A. playing cards
B. talking loudly
C. doing some reading
74. What does the underlined word “terms” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A. 成果
B.术语
C. 学期
75. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Different culture between Britain and America.
B. The British and Americans have the same language.
C. The British and Americans have different words.
C: 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. “I began to smoke when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong.” said Zhang.
It is a mistake many teenagers make. It is said that about 40 million of the country’s young people between 13 and 18 have tried smoking. Nearly 68 percent of teenager smokers smoked their first one before the age of 13. Those who live in big cities started even earlier. Many teenagers see people smoking in the movies. But in real life, stars like Jackie Chan think smoking is a bad thing. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year one million people die from smoking-related(与吸烟有关的)diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.
Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.
76. What kind of disease did smoking cause for Zhang Li?
A. Lung cancer.
B. Blood disease.
C. Heart disease.
77. From the passage, we know Zhang Li started to smoke when he was years old.
A. 13
B. 14
C. 18
78. The city’s young people .
A. knew that smoking was a bad thing
B. tried smoking when they were in Junior 3
C. started smoking earlier than those in the country
79. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zhang Li had a disease and lost his left leg.
B. Smoking may cause many kinds of diseases.
C. Smoking may make you have a shorter life.
80. What does the underlined word “non-smokers ” mean in English?
A. People who like smoking.
B. People who smoke.
C. People who don’t smoke.
D：阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入短文空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Where do our favorite foods come from? The truth may surprise you. Did you know curry isn’t Indian? Did you know Americans weren’t the first to eat hamburgers? Or did you know pizza wasn’t created in Italy?
First, let’s talk about curry. 81 But in reality(事实)，wealthy English people were cooking with curry spices (香料) hundreds of years before British ships traveled to India.
82 Cooks of wealthy English families created curry dishes, and later these dishes became popular in other parts of England.
83 The Persians were eating round, flat bread with cheese in the 500s-nearly one thousand years before pizza became popular in Naples, Italy!
Finally let’s look at the truth behind hamburgers. Many people think hamburgers are an American food. 84 A German named Otto Kuasw made the first hamburger in 1891. Four years later, German sailors introduced hamburgers to Americans.
Where foods come from isn’t nearly as important as how they tast e—delicious! 85
第五部分写（共四大题，满分55分）
Ⅸ. 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每空限填一词）。
86. We have a history lesson on （星期五）.
87. Mr. Chen told us a （滑稽可笑的）story yesterday.
88. —I think quiz shows are wonderful. I can learn a lot from them.
—I （同意）with you.
89. —What about the piece of music?
—It （听起来）sweet.
90.I haven’t finished my homework________(仍然).
91. The students talked about a moving movie （刚才）.
92. Everyone knows the Olympic rings （代表）the five parts of the world.
93. Sometimes the police wear plain clothes to （执行）special tasks.
94. There is （无疑地）that the Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.
95. It’s such a big table that it （占据）half of the room.
Ⅹ. 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1 0 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，将其正确形式填入短文空白处。
A professor(教授) told his students to go into the city slums(贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to write reports about each boy’s 1ife and future. One of the students wrote, “They don’t have 96 hope．”
Twenty-five years later，97 professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to find out 98 had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and 99 that 176 of the boys had become successful as doctors, teachers and scientists.
The professor was very surprised and 100 to study it further．Luckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, “What made you successful?” Each one answered, “It was a 101 .”
The teacher was 102 living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had done to 103 those boys out of the slums, and change them into 104 people.
The teacher's eyes began to shine and said 105 a sweet smile, “It's really very easy. I love those boys.”
Ⅺ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并按要求完成第109、110两小题。
Recently, more and more people pay attention to eating healthily. Some food additives(添加剂) are used to make different kinds of foods. Some of them can make the food more delicious and some of them can make it colorful. But lots of chemicals are used to produce what we eat every day.
Sudan red is a kind of chemical that factories used it to dye cloth, make the shoes brighter. But some people produced salted duck eggs with it . However, it isn’t a kind of food additive. The food made from Sudan red makes it easier to cause cancer. Melamine(三聚氰胺) is another kind of chemical that are banned(禁止). It’s white crystal(晶体), which was discovered by a German chemist called
Sustus Von Liebig in 1834. Melamine can be used to make paper, medicine and woods, ect. But nobody can imagine that some people used it as a material of milk powder(粉末). Because of melamine, it’s reported that 4 babies died and more than 50 thousand babies are affected since 2008. Sanlu, a famous milk powder factory was closed. What’s worse, milk powder with melamine appeared in 2011 again. Problems of food safety, for example, poisonous rice, lean meat powder(瘦肉精) and plasticizers(塑化剂) are becoming more and more serious.
Fortunately, lots of laws have been made to make the solution(解决方法) better. We think we will eat more healthily in the future.
106. Can the food additives make the food colorful and more delicious?
107. What is Sudan red?
108. When was melamine discovered?
109. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
110. 为了保证食品安全，避免类似事件发生，请你用英语给负责食品安全的相关部门提出建议（只需一条即可）。
Ⅻ. 写作（共两节；满分25分）
第一节看图写句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词(要求全部用上)，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。
111 112 113 114 115
111. (Miss Zheng, school) 112. (home, yesterday) 113. (like, best)
114. (travel, next month) 115. (should, protect)
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
今年入春以来，长江中下游地区遭遇了50年一遇的大旱，人们的生产、生活受到了极大的影响，使我们再次认识到水的重要性。
请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文谈谈水的重要性，以及如何保护水资源和节约用水。
存在问题：树木被大量砍伐；工厂废水、生活污水任意排放；浪费水现象严重。
提示词：plants, animals, humans, cut down, pour, waste, laws, stop, reuse, turn off ,tap
要求：（1）词数80左右（文中给出部分不计入总词数）。
（2）提示词必须全部用上，并适当发挥。
（3）短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和归属地等信息。
2011年龙岩市初中毕业、升学考试
英语试题听力录音稿
这是2011年龙岩市初中毕业、升学考试英语试题听力部分。该部分分为四大题，共30小题。
请注意，做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。每小题将给出3秒种的阅题时间和3秒钟的答题时间。
现在是听力试音时间。
W: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?
M: Yes, I’d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on March 13th.
W: OK. The train leaves at 11 a.m. and arrives at Taishan Railway Station at 6 p.m.
M: Sounds great!
试音到此结束。听力考试现在开始。
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（停顿3秒）
1. The monkey is climbing the tree.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）
2. Li Ping likes playing computer games.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）
3. We sent flowers to the teacher on Teachers’ Day.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）
4. She is a Japanese woman.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）
5. The boys played basketball yesterday.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿3秒）
Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案。听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。（停顿3秒）
M: What class are you in?
W: I’m in Class 8.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿3秒）
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。（停顿3秒）
M: You look so happy, Jane.
W: Yes, my parents bought an MP4 for my 17th birthday.
（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿3秒）
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。（停顿3秒）
W: Michael, which subject do you like best , English, Chinese or math?
M: English.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿3秒）
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。（停顿3秒）
M: Maria, what does your mother do?
W: She is a farmer.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿3秒）
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。（停顿3秒）
M: Today is very hot , isn’t it?
W: Yes, it is. The radio says it will rain tomorrow.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿3秒）听第六段对话，回答第11、12小题。（停顿6秒）
M: Hello, can I help you?
W: Yes, I’m looking for a skirt for my little daughter. She wears Size M and she likes yellow very much. M: We have many kinds of skirts here. This way, please.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）听第七段对话，回答第13、14小题。（停顿6秒）
M: Excuse me, where’s the railway station?
W: It’s in the east of the town.
M: Is it far from here?
W: Yes. You can take the No.15 bus.
M: Thank you very much.（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）
听第八段对话，回答第15、16小题。（停顿6秒）
W: You went to Jiuzhaigou last month, didn’t you?
M: Yes. I stayed there with my parents for a week. Have you ever been there?
W: Yes.I went there last year. It’s so beautiful that I want to go there again.
M: Me ,too.
（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）
听第九段对话，回答第17、18小题。（停顿6秒）
M: Mom, where is Jimmy? Why hasn’t he come down for breakfast?
W: He is still in bed in his bedroom.
M: What’s the matter with him?
W: He is feeling terrible. I think he must have caught a bad cold.
M: Well, we should call the doctor. （3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）
听第十段对话，回答第19、20小题。（停顿6秒）
M: What do you often do on the computer, Jane?
W: I often download music.
M: Do you send e-mails?
W: Yes, I often send e-mails to my friends in England but seldom to my Chinese friends. What about you?
M: I usually read news on the Internet. I love it.
（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿6秒）
III. 听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。（停顿15秒）
Daniel Igali was born in a poor village in Nigeria in 1974. He moved to Canada in 1994. He was the first Canadian Olympic wrestling champion. He wanted to build a school for his hometown, but he did n’t have enough money. He was worried about it
After Michael and his friends heard about it, they decided to organize a food festival to help him.
Two weeks later, the food festival opened. Many people came to the food festival and Mr.Zhao ordered a meal by phone. Maria sold the most food .They worked very hard, and in the end they made 1500 yuan .They sent all the money to Daniel Igali.
（3秒钟后重复一遍，停顿15秒）
Ⅳ. 听短文填表格。听短文，根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词。短文读三遍。（停顿15秒）Carly is a 16-year-old Indian girl. Three years ago, there was a terrible flood in her hometown. Her parents died in the flood. Her house also fell down. So she became a homeless child. There was nothing she could do about it. She moved to a strange place. Luckily, she met a kind-hearted man. He helped and took care of her. Many people there gave her clothes and food. The government supplied some money to her, too. Now she can go to school, and she lives happily like other kids.
（3秒钟后重复2遍，停顿15秒）
听力测试到此结束。
2011年龙岩市初中毕业、升学考试
参考答案及评分标准
英语
第一部分（涂卡部分）
1－65小题每小题1分；66－85小题每小题1.5分，与答案不符不给分。
1-5 CBDEA 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CBCAC
21-25 BABCC 31-35 BBACA 36-40 BABCB 41-45 CAABC
46-50 BABCA 51-55 CBACB 56-60 BCAED 61-65 ABABC
66-70 BCABA 71-75 BACBA 76-80 BBCAC 81-85 CEDAB
第二部分（填写部分）
Ⅰ. 听力部分（每小题1分，满分5分。）
26. 16-year-old 27. fell 28. took 29. clothes 30. happily
Ⅸ. 词汇运用
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。第89、95小题答“sound, take up”给0.5分，其余与答案不符不给分）
86. Friday 87. funny 88. agree 89. sounds 90. yet
91. just now 92. stand for 93.carry out 94. no doubt 95. takes up
Ⅹ. 综合填空
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分。选词正确但词形错误给0.5分）
96. any 97. another 98. what 99. found 100. decided
101. teacher 102. still 103. pull 104. successful 105. with
Ⅺ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（第106题只回答Yes的给1分；第110题只要大致符合题意即可酌情给分）
106. Yes, they can.
107. It’s a kind of chemical (that factories use it to dye cloth, make the shoes brighter).
108. In 1834.
109. 更糟糕的是, 2011年含有三聚氰胺的奶粉再次出现。
110. ①We should make the people know about the harm of using the additives too much.
②We should make some laws to stop the producers using melamine/plas ticizers….
③Punish the producers.
④The producers must be fined for using melamine /plasticizers….
⑤Put the producers into the prison./Send the users to prison.
Ⅻ. 写作（共两节；满分25分）
第一节看图写句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。只要所写句子语法正确、符合题意即可得分）
111. Miss Zheng teaches in a school. /Miss Zheng is a teacher of a school.
112. I/ He/ She went home by bus yesterday. / I/ He/ She took a bus home yesterday.
113. I like (playing) football best. /He likes (playing) football/ soccer best.
114. They/We will travel to Beijing next month.
115. We should protect our earth.
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后根据拼写、书写和词数等情况调整档次，最后给分。
2．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇、语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性。3．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
4．词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。
5．对相对完美的短文，要敢于给高分，要严格控制低分层。
二、评分要点
1．水的重要性；（3分）
2．存在问题有哪些；（3分）
3．保护水资源及节约用水的建议；（6分）
4．行文及书写。（3分）
四、参考范文
Water is important to all living things. It’s necessary for all plants. All animals can’t live without
water. Humans need water to drink, to cook and to clean. Without water, there could be no life on earth.
But in our daily life, people have cut down too many trees, some factories pour water into rivers and lakes. People use chemicals too much. All these can cause water pollution. Maybe we will be in short of water in the future.
In order to live a better life, it’s time for us to protect and save water. I think we should pass laws against water pollution and stop factories pouring waste water into rivers and lakes. Everyone should remember to turn the tap off when we leave to save every drop of water. People can collect and reuse water. We’d better plant more trees as well.
I hope we can have enough clean water forever.
2014年北京中考英语试题
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
福建省中考英语试题
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试（A卷） 英语（A）试题 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013. C. In2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.
2014年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)
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2014年福建省龙岩市中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)
考室座位号 2014年龙岩市初中毕业、升学考试 英 语 试 题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。 第一部分 听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1. ( )2. ( )3. A B C ( )4. ( )5. ( )6. A B C Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案。 听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Lily do last night? A. She went to the party. B. She did her homework. C. She prepared for the final exam. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What food does Maria like best? A. Chicken. B. Hamburgers. C. Vegetables. 听第三段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman like rock music? A. It’s s weet. B. It’s boring. C. It’s noisy. 听第四段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does the woman’s uncle do? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a driver. 听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What color is Sally’s schoolbag? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 12. Whose schoolbag is black? A. Kate’s. B. Mike’s. C. Sally’s. 听第六段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some potatoes. B. Some carrots. C. Some tomatoes. 14. How much will the woman pay? A.10 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 2 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第15、16小题。 15. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To the post office. C. To a bookstore. 16. What should the man do when he comes to the traffic lights? A. Go straight. B. Turn left. C. Turn right. 听第八段对话，回答第17、18小题。 17. Why can’t Tom go hiking this morning? A. He is ill at home. B. It is raining hard. C. He has to look after his mother. 18. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听第九段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19. What are the speakers talking about? A. Some places of interest in China. B. Some volunteer activities. C. Their summer holiday plans. 20. Who is going to study in a Chinese summer school? A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Bob. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 21. How old is Steve now? A. He’s 11. B. He’s 12. C. He’s 13. 22. What grade is Steve in?
2014年山西省中考英语试题及答案
山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分） 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C
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2020年福建省中考英语试卷及答案
2020年福建省中考英语试卷及答案 Ⅰ.听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Which sport does the man like? A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Basketball. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Who is the woman going to travel with? A.Her friends. B.Her parents C.Her brothers. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What did Peter draw? A.The flowers. B.The birds. C.The houses. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Where is the woman going? A.To the hotel. B.To the airport. C.To the railway station.
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2020年福建省中考英语试卷(含答案)
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A．Reading a book． B．Playing computer games． C．Listening to music． 8．（1.50分）What's the weather like？ A．Sunny． B．Rainy． C．Cloudy． 9．（1.50分）How does Judy keep in touch with her pen friend？A．By letter． B．Through the Internet． C．By phone． 10．（3.00分）（1）What color is the dress？ A．Yellow． B．Red． C．Blue． （2）How much does the girl pay for the dress？ A.150 yuan B.180 yuan C.230 yuan． 11．（3.00分）（1）How many times has the boy been to Beijing？A．Once． B．Twice． C．Three times． （2）Whom will the girl travel with？ A．Her classmates． B．Her cousins． C．Her parents． 12．（3.00分）（1）What does the woman want to do？ A．Buy a new ticket． B．Change the ticket． C．Return the ticket．
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第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 （每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6.Where will the man go this summer? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guilin. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7.What should the woman bring? A. A jacket. B. A blouse. 高途课堂整理 C. A T-shirt. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8.How does the woman feel about shopping online? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Relaxing. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9.How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10.What is in Peter’s lunchbox? A. Noodles. B. Meat. C. Fish. 11.What are the speakers talking about? A. Table manners. B. Eating habits.
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