新人教版2013-2014学年八年级下第一次月考试题(二)

新人教版2013-2014学年八年级下第一次月考试题(二)
新人教版2013-2014学年八年级下第一次月考试题(二)

2013---2014学年下学期第一次月考

八年级英语试卷满分100分

一.单项选择(15分)

( )1. Your sister has ________ bad cold, and you must give her some medicine ________ this afternoon.

A.An;/

B. a; /

C. /; the

D. the;/

( )2. Lei Feng’s ________ of devotion to others will be remembered not only in China but also in some other parts of the world.

A.achievement

B. service

C. thought

D. spirit

( )3 If you have a toothache, you should _____.

A. see a dentist

B. go to school

C. drink a lot of water

D. lie down and rest

( )4. What’s the matter ________ your leg?

A.at

B. in

C. with

D. to

( )5. When I was only 9 years old, my mother ________ me travel around Nanjing alone.

A.encouraged

B. made

C. agreed

D. invited

( )6. Although he eats _____, he doesn’t looks _____.

A. well; well

B. good; good

C. well; good

D. good; well ( )7.He ____________plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area________.

A. put out; to work out well

B. handed out; help them out

C. gave out; work out well

D. gave away; to help them out

( )8----My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.

-----Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains.

A.u sed to

B. was used to

C. is used to

D. use to

( )9.The old man lives ______,but he never feels_______.

A.a lone; alone

B. lonely; lonely

C. lonely; alone

D. alone; lonely

( )10.We should set up some shelters _____the homeless people.

A. help

B. helping

C. helped

D. to help

( )11. ._______ I try on those shoes in the window?----________. They are just on show.

A. Could, Yes, you can

B. Can, Sorry, you couldn’t

C. Could, Sorry, you can’t

D. Can, Yes, you could

( )12.The farmers were so sad __________ they lost their farms.

A. that

B. because of

C. but

D. because

( )13. ----- Would like some tea or milk? ------ _______________.

A.Yes, I’d like to.

B. Milk, please

C. No, thanks

D. Yes, please

( )14---- Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?

-----__________, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water

A.Neither

B. Either

C. Both

D. All

( )15. ---- He must be in trouble now. What should I do?

---- ____________. He will be OK.

A . Have a good time B. Wish you good luck C. Take it easy D. The same to you 二.完型填空(本题有10小题,每题1分,共10分)

There are so many kinds of sports in the world. People enjoy sports all over the world. 16 do people like sports? Because sports can help people to keep healthy, happy and to live 17 .

Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in winter and summer. 18 __ is good for swimming. You will feel cool when you are in the water in summer. And 19 __ winter people often go skating. Skating is very exciting.

Some sports are very 20 __ and many people like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people: men, 21 ___ , boys and girls, like to watch football games. 22____ often talk about the football games.

Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Running and jumping started long, long ago, 23 _____ basketball and volleyball are very new. And people are 24 ___ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of the newest. People in different countries may not be able to 25 ____ each other, but after a game they often become friends.

( ) 16. A. Why B. What C. Who D. Which

( ) 17. A. fatter B. longer C. harder D. shorter

( ) 18. A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring

( ) 19. A. in B. of C. from D. at

( ) 20. A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting

( ) 21. A. woman B. women C. children D. kids

( ) 22. A. we B. I C. They D. She

( ) 23. A .so B. but C. because D. and

( ) 24. A. working B. running C. swimming D. starting

( ) 25. A. know B. read C. help D. study

三.阅读理解(20小题,共40分)

A

When Mr. David retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice (公告)on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游)”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

( )26. Mr. David’s house was that many visitors came to see it.

A. so small

B. so quiet

C. so interesting

D. so big

( )27. Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .

A. to drive the visitors away

B. to satisfy the visitors curiosity

C. to let visitors come in and look around

D. to get some money out of the visitors ( )28. The notice made the visitors .

A. more interested in his house

B. lost interest in his house

C. angry at the unfair price

D. feel happy about the price

( )29. After Mr. David put up the notice .

A. the visitors didn’t come any more

B. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house

C. more and more visitors came for a visit

D. no visitor would pay the money for a visit ( )30. At last he had to sell his house and move away because .

A. he did not like it at all

B. he could not work as a guide

C. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house

D. he could not live a quiet life in it

B

Are you sorry for not traveling during the National Day ?

If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky.

Why? Because there are too many people everywhere. In

many places of interest in China, it’s too crowded to do

anything.

Look at the picture. It was too crowded in the West

Lake on October 1st, 2013. You even couldn’t take photos for you or your friends. All what we could see were people. It was reported that there were about 13 people per meter by the lake. My friends told me they could see nothing but many tourists(游客) on the Broken Bridge(断桥). “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed us a photo near the West Lake. In the photo, we hardly found him out, there were too many people.

So some people give the advice that we should not have the gold week(黄金周) any more. But other people say no about this advice. What’s your idea of it? Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week? I love staying at home more than traveling next National Day. ( )31. How did the writer feel about staying at home on National Day?

A. He believed it was interesting to stay at home on National Day.

B. He believed it was boring to stay at home on National Day.

C. He felt lucky to stay at home on National Day.

D. He felt sorry to stay at home on National Day.

( ) 32. Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on National Day?

A. You could find yourself easily on the photos you took that day

B. You could walk as you like by the West Lake

C. There were about 30 people per meter.

D. There were so many people there that day.

( ) 33. When is the gold week do you think?

A. In October

B. In August

C. In January

D. In April

( ) 34. Why can’t the writer’s friends find themselves in the picture?

A. Because he didn’t go there.

B. Because there were too many people.

C. Because he was taking the photo.

D. Because their eyes were ill.

( ) 35. Where do you think is the article from?

A. https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb5005982.html,

B. https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb5005982.html,

C. https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb5005982.html,

D. https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb5005982.html,

C

Arriving in New York There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take bus or taxi to any place in New York.

Eating out

There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn’t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.

Hotels

There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.

Public Transport

In New York ,there’s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport-there are lots of places you can go to on foot. The Empire Stale Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!

Places to see Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York-Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.

Shopping

Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

( )36. How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

( )37. “The Plaza” here is the name of ______.

A. a restaurant

B. a hotel

C. an airport

D. a shop

( )38. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York? ______.

A. $10.8

B. $10.08

C. $ l8

D. $10

( )39. When you visit New York, you should ______.

A. eat at McDonalds every day

B. take a taxi whenever you go out

C. stay at the best hotel

D. climb the Statue of Liberty

( )40. From the passage, we can learn that _____.

A. people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot

B. New York is not a good place for shopping

C. people must travel by public transport in New York

D. people have to eat only one kind of food in New York

D

You are what you eat(饮食决定你的健康)

Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan

means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.

_______________________

Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.

Exercise

Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.

Plan out your life(计划好你的生活)You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet(饮食).

( ) 41. What’s the passage mainly about?

A. Healthy food.

B. Healthy lifestyle

C. Junk food.

D. Healthy sports.

( ) 42. What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph?

A. Man’s disease

B. Disease

C. Watch the toothbrush

D. Your bathroom ( ) 43. At least how long should you exercise each time?

A.Ten minutes.

B.Fifteen minutes.

C. Five minutes.

D. Twenty minutes. ( ) 44. From the passage, we know _______ can help us stay healthy.

A. proper diet

B. proper diet and exercise

C. sleep and exercise

D. exercise

( )45. What does a healthy eating plan mean?

A. Choosing the right foods.

B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way.

C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.

D. Both A and B

四.词语运用

阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的词,并用其正确形式填空。

注意:①有两项多余。②每空一词

work if excite but I everything

father ill matter dish get nothing

“Be proud of what you do. ”my father often tells me. “whether(无论是)you are a manager or a cleaner. ”At the age of 15, I 46._________my first job—a summer job in a hospital. My work is to wash 47.__________and sweep the floors. I smiled and remembered Dad’s words.

My job was the lowest, but it made me feel 48._________. I saw it as a challenge(挑战)because it was 49.______ first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do 50._______well. People in hospital all liked me. Every morning I always thought that the dirty dishes would make people 51.________ without my job to wash them. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patients’(people who are ill)rooms and cleaning restrooms. I was very tired, 52.________ I wanted to do the job well. People often say, “That young boy really does a good job. ”That gave me a pride(自豪).

53. _______ in the hospital taught me that being proud of one’s job is important. It doesn’t

54. _______ whether the job is sweeping floors or doing a large business. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. My 55._________words have always stayed with me. I think Dad would be proud of me.

46.____________ 47.____________ 48._____________ 49.__________50.__________ 51.____________ 52.____________ 53._____________ 54.__________55.__________ 五.补全对话

A: What are you going to do this weekend, Jimmy?

B: I’ve no idea. What about you?

A: 56. _____________________________________.

B: That sounds great! I believe that the old people must be happy to see you.

A: 57. ___________________________________?

B: I’d love to. 58. ___________________________________?

A: I think you can bring your guitar to play music to cheer the old people up.

B: 59. ___________________________________.

A:Good idea. We can hand some fruit out to them.

B: It’s best to have more students to join us.

A: 60. __________________________________________?

B: Putting up some posters? Good idea. Let’s do it right now. most students may go with us. 六.书面表达

目前中学生学习任务重,压力大,而丰富多彩的业余生活,有利于开拓视野,调节身心,提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题,写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活,如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。写作要求:

⑴包含提示所给要点,语言流畅,意思连贯,不必逐字逐句翻译,可以适当发挥拓展;

⑵词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

My Spare Time

I am a middle school student. Though I ’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful._____________________________________________________________________

答题卡

四.词语运用

46.____________ 47.____________ 48._____________ 49.__________50.__________ 51.____________ 52.____________ 53._____________ 54.__________55.__________五.补全对话

56. ________________________________________________.

57. ________________________________________________?

58. ________________________________________________?

59. ________________________________________________.

60. ________________________________________________?

六.书面表达

My Spare Time

I am a middle school student. Though I ’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful._____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

八年级英语答案

一.单选

1—5 BDACB 6—10 ADADD 11—15 CBBAC

二.完型

16-20 ABBAD 21-25 BCBDA

三.阅读

26--30CAACD 31-35 CDABC 36-40 BBADA 41—45 BCDBD

四.词语运用

46. got 47. dishes 48. excited 49. my 50. everything

51. ill 52. but 53. Working 54. matter 55. father’s

五.补全对话

56. I’m going to volunteer at the old people’s house.

57. Would you like to go with me?

58. What can I do for them?

59. We can also take some fruit.

60. How about putting up some posters?

六.书面表达

My Spare Time

I am a middle school student. Though I ’m busy with my lessons,my spare time is still colorful. After school I usually play sports. I like basketball and football very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge that we can’t learn at school. So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time. Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet. I find it’s a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me to open up my eyes to the outside world. On weekends, I often help my parents with the housework..I sweep the floor, wash the clothes and learn to cook. I enjoy myself in my spare time.

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八年级下册语文第一次月考试卷及答案

八年级下册语文第一次月考试卷及答案

八年级下学期语文第一次月考试卷 班级:考号:姓名:得分:(时间:150分钟满分:100分) 一、基础知识积累(每小题2分,共10分)。 1、选出下列加点字的注音全对的一项() A.畸形(qí) 滞留(zhì) 眼翳(yì) 文绉绉(zhōu) B.诱惑(yòu) 胡髭(zī) 诘责(jí) 穈先生(méi) C.解剖(pāo) 黝黑(yǒu) 颔首(hàn) 一绺绺(liǚ) D.锃亮(zènɡ) 粲然(càn) 脊背(jǐ) 庶祖母(shù) 2、下列成语中没有错别字的一项是() A.翻来复去器宇轩昂鹤立鸡群忧郁消沉 B.成群结队美其名曰文质彬彬困惑不解 C.正襟危坐诚惶诚恐粗制乱造藏污纳诟 D.暗然失色不可名状美不胜收微不足道 3、下列句子中加点的成语运用不当的一项是() A、他是我们班出了名的捣蛋大王,这次学校清查到我班严重违反校纪的人当中有他是无可置疑的。 B、打工在外的爸妈这几天来杳无音信,前几天每天一次电话,不知发生了什么事,这两天没有给我打一次电话,作为儿子的我真是担心啊! C、昨晚有些感冒发烧,致使今天早上迟到,课间我打算向班主任说明原因,但刚走到办公室门口,看见班主任正襟危坐的样子,我又有些胆怯了。 D、听了那些闲言碎语,我的内心极度苦闷,躺在床上,翻来覆去,难以人眠。 4、下列各句中,没有语病的一项是() A、“……还有珠穆朗玛峰儿是最高山坡”是一句歌词。 B、一位优秀的有20多年教学经验的我们学校的语文老师,获得了政府奖励。 C、5月,眉山市政府召开“实现伟大中国梦、建设富裕美好和谐眉山”主题教育活动。 D、在今年的全国两会上,许多代表指出:环境污染、交通拥堵、发展成本过高, 已成为城市发展必须面对的重大课题。 5、对下列各句所用的修辞方法的判断完全正确的一项是() (1)上野的樱花烂熳的时节,望去确也像绯红的轻云。 (2)于是点上一枝烟,再继续写些为“正人君子”之流所深恶痛疾的文字。 (3)在受教育之前,我正像大雾中的航船,既没有指南针也没有探测仪,无从 知道海港已经临近。 (4)大自然有时也会向她的儿女开战,在她那温柔美丽的外表下面还隐藏着利 爪哩! A.比喻引用排比拟人 B.拟人反语比喻比喻 C.比喻反语比喻拟人 D.拟人引用排比反语 二、按课文内容填空(每空1分,共6分) 1、行到水穷处,_________________。(王维《终南山别》) 2、_________________,松柏有本性。(刘桢《赠从弟》) 3、《送杜少府之任蜀州》中表达友谊的千古名句是:海内存知己, _________________。 4、中秋佳节,不能与亲人相聚的时候,我们常常会想起苏轼《水调歌头》中的 名句“ _________________ , ________________,此事古难全”,心灵便得到 抚慰。 5、韩愈的《马说》一文中,千里马被埋没的原因是:_________________。 三、综合实践(16分) 1、名著阅读。(6分) (1)《藤野先生》的作者是 ________,本文选自 _____________ 。(2分) (2)《我的母亲》的作者是_________,著名的_________,他早年积极提倡白话 文,对新文化运动、新文学革命做出了一定的贡献。(2分) (3)列夫?托尔斯泰,一个享誉世界的名字,一个让无数人敬仰的文豪。他的许 多作品可谓是家喻户晓,妇孺皆知。那么,请同学们动动脑筋,想一想列夫?托 尔斯泰的作品有哪些?(举两例即可)(2分) 2、阅读下列材料,回答问题。(4分) 2

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