小升初四种时态习题精编版

小升初四种时态习题精编版
小升初四种时态习题精编版

一般过去时

用法:①过去发生的动作;

②过去存在的状态。

一般过去时中,动词过去式的构成规则

1. 一般情况下,直接加ed。如:visit---visited

2. 以不发音的e结尾,加d。如:live---lived

3. 以辅音字母+y结尾,把y改成i,加ed。如:study---studied

4. 以元音字母+y结尾,直接加ed。如:play---played

5. 重读闭音节结尾的词,双写末尾字母加ed。如:stop---stopped

6. 不规则变化,如:go---went

否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他

主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他

如:I didn’t go to the park yesterday.

They weren’t free yesterday.

一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他

Was/Were+主语+其他

如:Did you go to the park yesterday?Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.

Were they free yesterd ay?Yes,they were./No,they weren’t.

特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句

如:What did you see in the zoo?

Who were at home last night?

常用时间状语: yesterday,three months ago,last week/year,in 1990

例句:He always went to work by bus last year.

Han Meimei was in the classroom a moment ago.

When did you meet him?

轻松试一下

一.写出下列不规则动词的过去式。

am,is keep are let become make begin meet bite put blow read buy cost catch run come say ride see cut sing dig sit

do sleep draw speak drink sweep eat take fall teach feed tell feel think fly throw forget understand get give

wake go wear know

win have/has write grow

二.用动词的适当形式填空。

1.It (be)my birthday last Friday.

2.---Mike (play)computer games yesterday?

---No,he .He (go)to see a film.

3.Jenny (tell)me not to come too near the snake last time.

4.Jenny (milk)a cow last Friday.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bc2464750.html,st Saturday my mother(go)shopping and (buy)me a skirt.

6.She likes newspapers,but she a book yesterday.(read)

7.My mother (plant)a tree last year.

8. they (sweep) the floor last Friday?No,they .

9.I (not watch)a cartoon yesterday.

10.We (not)go to school yesterday.We (go)to the park.

11.Jack’s father (give)him a present for his birthday.

12. they (visit)the museum last Sunday.

13.---Who (teach)you English last year?

---Mr Chen (do).

14.We (draw)many pictures yesterday.

15.He football now,but he baskteball an hour ago.(play)

16.---When your brother (get)here?

---He (get)here 5 days ago.

17.We all (have)a good time yesterday.

18.---When you (begin)to learn English?

---I (begin)to learn English 5 years ago.

19. you (have)a dog before?

20.My father (not stay)at home yesterday.He (go)to Guangzhou.

21.He (run)fastest on last Sports Day.

22. (be)you tall 3 years ago?

23.I (be not)at home an hour ago,I (be)at school.

24.---When you (take)these photos?

---I (take)them last month.

25.Who (feed)the dog yesterday?

三.选词填空。

Last year I 1 some apple seeds in a pot.I 2 them every day.The shoots 3 soon The young trees 4 very well.Then I 5 the young apple trees in my garden in front

of my house. Yesterday the strong wind 6 .Some of my apple trees 7 broken.

This morning I 8 to save the broken trees.i hope the trees will grow better.

1.A.am putting B.will put C.put

2.A.water B.watered C.watering

3.A.appear B.appears C.appeared

4.A.grow B.growed C.grew

5.A.planted B.planting C.plant

6.A.blow B.blew C.is blowing

7.A.are B.was C.were

8.A.try B.tried C.tries

一般现在时

用法:①现阶段经常性、习惯性动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语:often,always,sometimes,usually,never,every day,every year,on Sundays,twice a year

如:I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

②目前的状态;

如:Guangzhou is 2313 kilometres away from Beijing.

③客观真理;

如:The earth moves around the sun.

Shanghai lies in the east of China.

④在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,一般现在时代替一般将来时。(主将从现)

如:I'll help you as soon as you have problem

构成:主语是第三人称单数时,作谓语的行为动词要加词尾-s(-es),其他人称和数用动词原形。

一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词的变化规则:

1. 一般情况下,直接加s。如:get---gets

2. 以o、sh、ch结尾的动词,加es。如:do---does

3. 辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i,加es。如:study---studies

4. 元音字母加y结尾,直接加s。如:enjoy---enjoys

否定句:

I/you/we/they/he/she+do not+动词原形===I don’t/you don’t/we don’t/they don’t+动词原形

he/she/it+does not+动词原形===he doesn’t/she doesn’t/it doesn’t+动词原形

如:He doesn’t practise English every morning.

I don’t enjoy playing badminton in winter.

疑问句中:须将助动词Do/Does提前到句首,其余不变

例:Do you work as accountant in London?

Does she go to the cinema on weekends?

轻松练一下

一.写出下列动词在第三人称单数时的正确形式。

do go wash catch

swim have make wish

study play move write

二.用动词所给的适当形式填空。

1.My mother (work)in a primary school.

2.Her parents (not work)in Guangzhou.

3.There (be)some milk in the bottle.

4.She and I (take)a walk together every morning.

5.My aunt (look)after her baby carefully.

6.He (be)strong.He can (carry)the heavy box.

7.Nancy (go)to school on foot every day.

8.We (not watch)TV on weekdays.

9. your parents (read)newspapers every day?

10.---Who (study)hardest in your class?

11.Our teacher (be)always busy.

12.I (have)a toy plane and Ben (have)a toy bike.

13.What he (do)every evening?

14.I (be)an athlete.

15.He often (have)dinner at school.

16.Daniel and Tommy (be)in Class One.

17.Kate often (play)chess with her friends.

18.Nick (not go)to the zoo on Sundays.

19. they (like)hamburgers?

20.My sister (be)a pupil.She(study)very hard.

21.My mother often (go)shopping and (buy)some vegetables in the market.

22.Ben (like)cooking.

23.I always (finish)my homework before 8:00.

24.They (have)a big house.

25.My mother is a teacher.He (teach)English in a middle school.

26.Lucy (do)not like English.

27.Who (cook)breakfast for you everyday?

三.按要求转换句子,每空一词。

1.Tom likes playing chess with his friends.(改为否定句)

Tom playing chess with his friends.

2.Janet’s parents often go for a walk in the evening.(改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答)

Janet’s parents often a walk after supper?-No, .

3.He usually watches TV.(改成一般疑问句)

he usually ?

4.She has some red shirts and green scarves.(变成否定句)

She any red shikts and green scarves.

现在进行时中,现在分词构成规则:

1. 一般情况下,直接加ing。如:go---going

2. 以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing。如:live---living

3. swim、stop、run、sit、put、cut等双写末尾字母加ing。如:stop---stopping

轻松试一下

一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式。

go enjoy teach eat

draw walk take get

dance write run swim

二.用动词的适当形式填空。

1.Listen!Who (talk)with your mother.

2.Look!A cat (climb)up the tree.

3.Lucy is (clean)the bedroom now,

4.--- you (clean)your bedroom?

---No,I’m not.I’m cleaning the living room.

5.--- Kate (read)?

---No,she isn’t.She (eat)lunch now.

6.Look!The boy (swim)with his friends in the pool.

7.She (write)a letter now.

8.The reading room is quiet.Everybody (read)books and magazines.

9.Keep quiet.Father (sleep)in the next room.

10.The boy (draw)a picture now.

11.What you (do)now?

12.Listen!Some children (sing) in the classroom.

13.My mother (cook)now.

14.Look!They (have)an English lesson.

15.They (not water)the flowers now.

16.Look!The girls (dance)in the classroom.

17.What is Jane doing?She (listen)to music.

18. Lily (wash)clothes?Yes,she is.

19.Liumei (not draw),She (sing)now.

20.It’s ten o’clock and Ben still his homework.

三.按要求改写句子。

1.They are having an English class.(改成一般疑问句)

2.My mother is cooking.(变成一般疑问句并且作肯定回答)

3.He is watching TV.(改成否定句)

4.Jean is reading a story book.(就划线部分提问)

一般将来时

用法:①将来发生的动作;

②将来存在的状态。

一般将来时构成

⑴助动词will(shall)+动词原形

⑵be(am/is/are)+going to+动词原形

例句:They will (are going to) meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon.

If he comes back,I’ll tell him about it.(主将从现:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中用一般现在时来代替将来时)

I will be 16 years old next week.

否定句:在will后加not(缩写为won’t):She won’t go to play basketball.

一般疑问句:将will直接提到句首:Will she go to play basketball?

回答:Yes,she will./No,she won’t.

特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句:Who will go to play basketball?

常用时间状语:tomorrow,next week,in 2012,in two hours,soon,this evening,the day after tomorrow

轻松练一下

一.根据中文意思,补充句子,每空填一词。

1. 我打算明天和朋友去看电影。

I watch a film with my friends tomorrow.

I watch a film with my friends tomorrow.

2. 你明天打算干什么呢?我想去踢足球。

---What tomorrow?

---I play football.或者:

---What you do tomorrow?---I play football.

3. 明天将要比今天冷。

Tomorrow colder than today.

4. 你们打算什么时候回广州?

When you come back to Guangzhou?

二.用动词的正确形式填空。

1.Lily (sing)an English song for us later.

2.I (be)25 years old 10 years later.

3.My mother (cook)some delicious food tomorrow.

4.Summer holiday is coming.What you (do)?

5.My bag is broken.I (buy)a new one this Saturday.

6.I (write)a letter this evening.

7.They (have)a picnic in the park this weekend.

8.We (visit)the history museum next week.

9.He (make)a kite this Saturday.

10.My uncle (fly)to Shanghai tomorrow.

11. you (borrow)books from the library tomorrow? 三.用英语表达下列句子。

1. 我打算明天去拜访我的爷爷奶奶。

2. 我的爸爸和我今天晚上将要看一场足球比赛。

3. 小红将要去买一支钢笔。

4. 你会来我的生日聚会吗?

过关检测(家庭作业)

一.选择题

1.She usually her friends.They often tea.

A.visit;drink

B.visits;drinks

C.visits;drink

2.They basketball this morning.

A.is playing

B.played

C.playing

3.Xiao Ling many pictures yesterday.

A.takes

B.took

C.taked

4.Ben often pictures at home.He a car now.

A.draws;is drawing

B.draw;draw

C.draws;draw

5.Mrs. Webb sea food very much.

A.like

B.likes

C.is like

6. he to the park at 6:30 in the morning?No,he .

A.Does;goes;does

B.Does;go;doesn’t

C.Does;go;does

7.What colour you this picture?I it pink.

A.are; going to paint; am going to paint

B.do; paint; paint

C.did; paint; painted

8.Yesterday was my birthday.My dad a present for me.

A.bought

B.buys

C.buyed

9.My grandfather usually newspaper after dinner.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.is reading

10.The Blacks often to the cinema on Saturday evenings.

A.go

B.goes

C.is going

D.are going

11.The old man usually up at six and sports in the garden.

A.gets;dos

B.gets;does

C.get;does

D.gets;do

12.---What is Tom doing in the classroom?He .

A,draws B.draw C.is drawing D.are drawing

13.He usually the dishes at night,but nothing he clothes.

A.wash;wash

B.washes;is going to wash

C.is washing;washes

14.Look!Two cats aross the wall.

A.run

B.runs

C.are running

15.My uncle a doctor two years ago.

A.will be

B.is

C.was

16.What you usually in the evening?

A.do;do

B.do;does

C.does;did

17.Mr.Green usually his newpaper in the evening,but he and his wife television yesterday evening.

A.reads;watches

B.reads;is going to watch

C.reads;watched

18.Where are the man and the woman?They near the tree.

A.sit

B.sat

C.are sitting

19. your father swimming?No,he .He running.

A.Does;like;doesn’t;likes

B.Does;likes;doesn’t;like

C.Do;like;don’t;likes

20. you fishing yesterday?No,we .

A.Does;go;doesn’t

B.Did;go;didn’t

C.Do;go;don’t

21.Open the window,Please.Look!He it.

A.opens

B.is openning

C.is opening

22.I usually some milk every day.But I coffee yesterday.

A.drink;drank

B.is drinking,drink

C.drank;an drinking

23.She tea,but he .

A.likes;doesn’t

B.like;don’t

C.like;doesn’t

24.The old man playing sports in the park.He morning exercise now.

A.likes;is dong

B.likes;does

C.like;doing

25.Mr.Green often his newpapers at night.But he an interesting book tonight.

A.reads;reads

B.reads;read

C.reads;is going to read

26.Where the boy ?He across the river now.

A.does;swim;swims

B.is;swimming;is swimming

C.is;swimming;swimming

27. you to music now?Yes,we .

A.Do;listen;do

B.Did;listen;did

C.Are;listening;are

28.Put on your coat,please.OK.I it on.

A.am putting

B.am going to put

C.put

29. you coffee?Yes,I .

A.Do;like;do

B.Did;like;did

C.Are;like;am

二.用适当的动词形式填空。

1.The children (stay)in Beijing next week.

2.Look!The plane (fly)over the building.

3.He often (go)to Shenzhen in December.

4.What Ben (do)in his bedroom now?

5. you (meet)your friends in Hongkong next Tuesday?

6.My mother (clean)our rooms on Sundays.

7.What she (do)yesterday?

She (visit)her grandparents.

8.How your father (go)to work every day?

9.Look!They (swim).

10.Next week we (visit)the Great Wall.

11.A: you (like)running?

B:No,I .I like (swim),but my brother (like).

12.They often (go)to the farm.

13.The moon (go)around the earth.

14.It (rain)hard now.

15.The kite (be)broken last week.

16.My brother (go)to Shanghai last week.

17.What (do)you do last Sunday?I (pick)apples on a farm.

18.Liu Tao (fly)kites yesterday.

19.It’s six o’clock.They are supper.(have)

20.Hurry up!Eveybody (wait)for you.

三.按要求改写句子。

1.He went to school yesterday.(改成一般疑问句和否定句)

2.My father works in a factory. (改成一般疑问句和否定句)

3.They are going to play table tennis tomorrow.(就画线部分提问)

4.It is sunny today.(把today变成yesterday)

5.I was a teacher 10 years ago. (改成一般疑问句和否定句)

小升初四大时态及习题

英语四大时态总复习 一般现在时 一、一般现在时的形式以及定义 二、一般现在时的基本用法 1. 表示事物的性质、特征以及经常性的行为,常与always, often, usually, every day等词连用。 Tom usually comes to school late. Tom 经常上学迟到。 2. 表示客观事实和普遍真理。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从升起。 3. 用在格言、谚语中。 No pains, no gains.不劳而获。 一般过去时 一、一般过去时的定义以及形式

二、一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示在过去的时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday, last night, several years ago等连用。 I took a bus to school last Friday.上周五我坐公交车去上学。 2. 表示在过去的某段时间里,经常或反复发生的动作或状态。 They had a walk after supper last year. 他们去年经常晚饭后散步。 一般将来时 一、一般将来时的定语以及形式 二、一般将来时的基本用法 1. 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,常与将来的时间状语tomorrow, next week等连用。

She will be back tomorrow.她明天就回来。 2. 表示将来某一时间经常发生的动作或状态。 We’ll have a test every Monday this year. 今年的每一个周一我们都有考试。 巧学妙计 Be going to 指当前已计划过或思考过的意图和打算;will/ shall 表示未事先思考或未计划的意图。Be going to 还可以表明马上要发生,而will则表明说话者的观点、主观意识。 I’m going to visit mu aunt this week. 我打算这周去看望姑姑。(事先经过思考) I’ll open the door. 我去开门。(未经事先考虑) 现在进行时 一、现在进行时的定义以及形式 二、现在进行时的基本用法 1.表示此时此刻正在发生或进行的动作,常与now, today连用。 It’s raining hard now.正在下大雨。 2.表示现在一段时间进行的动作,常与this month, this week等 连用。

小升初专题复习--四种基本时态

小升初专题复习--四种基本时态 一般现在时 1、含义:表示经常、习惯性动作、爱好、客观事实、真理等。 2、典型句子:What do yo u usually do …? —I usually play basketball。 What does he/she usually do…? —She usually goes to the park。 3、标志词(频度副词) 4. 人称表格复习

※一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词的变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接加s,例如:get→gets. 2.以o、sh、ch结尾的动词,加es . 例如:do→does. 3.辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i,加es. 例加:study→studies. 一般过去时 1、含义:表示过去发生的动作与状态 2、典型句子:I went to the zoo yesterday. Mary didn’t go to sc hool yesterday. What did he/she do…? What did you do…? Did you see Lucy last night? 3、表示过去的时间状语(标志词) just now, a moment ago, yesterday, last week, last night, last weekend, last year, last month, two weeks ago, five years ago, this morning.

※一般过去时中,动词过去式的构成规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ed. 例如: visit→visited. 2.以不发音字母结尾,加d. 例如:live→lived. 3.以辅音字母+y结尾,把y改为i, 加ed. 例如:study→studied. 4.重读闭音节结尾的词,双写末尾字母加ed 例如:stop→stopped. 5.不规则变化例如:go→went. cut→cut.teach→taught 一般将来时 1、含义:表示将要发生的动作与状态 2、典型句子:What are you going to do…? I am going to play football tomorrow. What is he/she going to do…? I will go to shanghai tomorrow 3、一般将来时标志词 tomorrow、soon、next week/ month/ year/ summer/holiday、in+时间段.

小升初复习动词时态练习及答案

一、一般现在时练习题(1) 1. We often___________(play) in the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What (do) he usually (do) after school? 5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? 改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. (改为否定句) 3. Gao Shan’s s ister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句) 4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句) 6. David has a goal. (改为一般疑问句) 7. We have four lessons.(否定句) 8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句) 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句: 否定句: 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 一般疑问句: 否定句: 一般现在时练习(2)

(完整版)小升初英语总复习----四种时态专项训练(精编)

四种时态专项训练 1.一般现在时: 注意点 ①主语为第三人称单数()动词用 ②主语为第三人称单数时动词变化规则 直接+s: +es(以)结尾: -y变i+es:(以字母+y结尾): 补充:元音字母: ③句型转换 否定句:句子中有be 动词,直接在后面加 句子中没有be动词,需要加,主语是第三人称单数用助动词 一般疑问句: 有be动词, 没有be动词, 2现在进行时 注意点 ①基本结构:主语+ ②标志词:(句子中出现这些单词,一定要用现在 进行时) ③动词变现在分词的变化规则 直接+ing: 以“e”结尾的动词,去e+ing: 以重读闭音节结尾,双写末尾字母后加ing: 闭音节:含一个元音字母,但以辅音字母结尾 ④句型转换 否定句:在be动词面,加not 一般疑问句:把提到最前面,句子动词用 特殊疑问句: 例题:Miss Li is looking for her pen

①② 对①进行提问: 对②进行提问: 3一般过去时: 注意点 ④句型转换 否定句:主语+ (没有be动词)主语+ (有be动词) 一般疑问句:以开头(没有be动词) 以开头(有be动词) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ + + ?(没有be动词)例题 翻译:你家过去在哪里? 4,一般将来时 注意点 ①基本结构:主语+ ②标志词: next+年,月,日 ③句型转换: 否定句:在be动词面加not

他下周打算去公园吗?(一般疑问句) 他下周打算去哪里?(特殊疑问句) ④翻译:下周它将会是: _________ did you ________ the birds? 2. Then, he let the boy go.(改为否定句) Then,he _______ ________ the boy go. 3. They could play football.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ----________ they play football? ----Yes, they _________. 4. Nancy lives in Nanjing now.(用last year 改写句子) Nancy _______ in Nanjing last year. 5.I went to a shopping centre last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ---______ you ______ to a shopping centre last Sunday? ---No, I _________. 6. He puts his things in order. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________________ 7. Did you go to bed late last night? (改为陈述句) ____________________________________________________ 8. They often do their homework in the evening. (用she替换they) ____________________________________________________ 9. You should put your books and toys on the floor. (改为否定句) _____________________________________________________ 10. He feels sleepy in the morning. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 11. This is Bobby’s bedroom. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 12. have, my, time, breakfast, I, always, on (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 13. The, out, the, get, lion, mouse, helped (.) (连词成句)

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小升初英语四大时态总结

定义
时间状语或标志性词
句型结构:肯定句
精品
一般疑问句
一般现在时 表示习惯性 always often
主语+be(am is are)
Be(am is are)+主语
的动作或状 usually sometimes
把 be 动词提前

never everyday
Do/Does+主语+动原
once a week
主语+行为动词(原形/三单)
在句首加 Do 或 Does
twice a month
动词还原
一般过去时 过去发生的 last holiday 上一个假期 主语+be(was were)
Be(was were)+主语
动作或状态 two days ago 两天之前
把 be 动词提前
yesterday the day before yesterday just now
主语+行为动词的过去式
Did+主语+动原 在句首加 Did 动词还原
现在进行时 正在发生的 动作
now at the moment at this time
主语+be(am is are)+现在分 词
Be(am is are)+主语+现在分词 把 be 动词提前
一般将来时 将来某个 next Sunday 下一个周日 主语+will+动原
Will+主语+动原
时刻发生 in two hours 两小时之后
把 will 提前
的动作或 状态
tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天
主语+be going to+动原
Be+主语+going to+动原 把 be 动词提前
注意: 1. 变一般疑问句时,一二人称要互换 I-you we-you my-your our-your me-you mine-yours.
2. some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句。
3.特殊疑问句是由 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 构成。
4.助动词提问助动词回答,be 动词提问 be 动词回答,will 提问 will 回答。
-可编辑-
否定句
主语+be(am is are)+not 在 be 后加 not
主语+donˊt/doesnˊt+动原 在主语后加 donˊt 或 doesnˊt 动词还原 主语+be(was were)+not 在 be 后加 not 主语+didn′t+动原 在主语后加 didn′t 动词还原
主语+be(am is are)+not+现在分 词 在 be 后加 not 主语+will+not+动原 在 will 后加 not 缩写 won′t
主语+be+not+ going to+动原 在 be 后加 not

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