大学英语四级考试常用短语搭配汇总

大学英语四级考试常用短语搭配汇总

a series of 一系列,一连串

above all 首先,尤其是

after all 毕竟,究竟

ahead of 在...之前

ahead of time 提前

all at once 突然,同时

all but 几乎;除了...都

all of a sudden 突然

all over 遍及

all over again 再一次,重新

all the time 一直,始终

all the same 仍然,照样的

as regards 关于,至于

anything but 根本不

as a matter of fact 实际上

apart from 除...外(有/无)

as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于

as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度

as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和...几乎一样

as usual 像平常一样,照例

as to 至于,关于

all right 令人满意的;可以

as well 同样,也,还

as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有)

at a loss 茫然,不知所措

at a time 一次,每次

at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

at all costs 不惜一切代价

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at best 充其量,至多

at first 最初,起先

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近

at heart 心里,本质上

at home 在家,在国

at intervals 不时,每隔...

at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少

at last 终于

at length 最终,终于

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不

by accident 偶然

at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在

at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前

at this rate 照此速度

at times 有时,间或

back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面

before long 不久以后

beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问

by air 通过航空途径

by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早

by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多

by hand 用手,用体力

by itself 自动地,独自地

by means of 用,依靠

by mistake 错误地,无意地

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 单独地,独自地

by reason of 由于

by the way 顺便说说

by virtue of 借助,由于

by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为

each other 互相

even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其

every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外

face to face 面对面地

far from 远非,远离

for ever 永远

for good 永久地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时,目前

for the present 暂时,目前

for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下

from time to time 有时,不时

hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

how about ...怎么样

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in case of 假如,防备

in a moment 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之,总之

in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除...之外(还)

in advance 预先,事先

in all 总共,合计

in any case 无论如何

in any event 无论如何

in brief 简单地说

in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的

in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情

in detail 详细地

in difficulty 处境困难

in effect 实际上,事实上

in general 一般来说,大体上

in favour of 支持,赞成

in front of 面对,在...前

in half 成两半

in hand 在进行中,待办理

in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致

in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序

in other words 换句话说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in proportion to 与...成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的

in regard to 关于,至于

in relation to 关于,涉及

in return 作为报答/回报/交换

in return for 作为对...报答

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 被见到;在望

in spite of 尽管

in step 齐步,合拍

in step with 与...一致/协调

in tears 流着泪,在哭着

In the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处

in the end 最后,终于

in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前

in the first place 首先

in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点

in (the)light of 鉴于,由于

in the way 挡道

in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及时

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次,轮流;转而

in vain 徒劳,白费力

instead of 代替,而不是

just now 眼下;刚才

little by little 逐渐地

lots of 许多

many a 许多

more or less 或多或少,有点

next door 隔壁的,在隔壁

no doubt 无疑地

no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再

no more 不再

no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是

on one's guard 警惕,提防

nothing but 只有,只不过

now and then 时而,偶尔

off and on 断断续续,间歇地

off duty 下班

on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于

on(an/the) average 平均,通常

on behalf of 代表

on board 在船(车/飞机)上

on business 因公

on condition that 如果

on duty 上班,值班

on earth 究竟,到底

on fire 起火着火

on foot 步行,

on guard 站岗,值班

on hand 在场,在手边

on occasion(s) 有时,间或

on one's own 独立,独自

on purpose 故意地

on sale 出售,廉价出售

on schedule 按时间表,准时

on second thoughts 经重新考虑

on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the point of 即将...的时刻

on the road 在旅途中

on the side 作为兼职/副业

on the spot 在场;马上

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

on time 准时

once again 再一次

once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔

once more 再一次

once upon a time 从前

one another 相互

or else 否则,要不然

or so 大约,左右

other than 非;除了

out of 从...中;由于;缺乏

out of burath 喘不过气来

out of control 失去控制

out of date 过时的

out of doors 在户外

out of order 出故障的

out of place 不适当的

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

out of sight 看不见,在视野外

out of the question 毫无可能的

out of touch 不联系,不接触

over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在...之前

quite a few 相当多,不少

rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜

right away 立即,马上

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so far 迄今为止

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

step by step 逐步地

such as 例如,诸如

thanks to 由于,多亏

that is (to say) 就是说,即

to the point 切中要害,切题

under control 处于控制之下

under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的

what about 怎么样

with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于, with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问

word for word 逐字的

常考搭配

abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守 (be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有

of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地

in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据 in terms of 根据

take…into account(take into consideration)把...考虑进去

on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要

adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

in addition to(=as well as)除…外in advance 预告, 事先.

take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用.

in the air不肯定,在谣传中. approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成

appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. Appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信

make an attempt at doing sth. (To do sth.) 试图做… attend to侍候,照料attribute…to把..归因于.. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于

at one’s back支持,维护 on the basis of 根据… for the benefit of 为了…的利益get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败 in blossom开花 in bulk 成批地

center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上 by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… round the clock(昼夜不停地

commit oneself to 致力于compare…with … 把…与…比较compare…to… 把…比作…on condition that (if)如果 in the event that如果，万一，在…情况下

confide in 对…讲真心话,be confronted with 面对, 面临in connection with与…有关be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道consent to同意under consideration 在考虑中consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反

in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来

at all costs不惜任何代价 . go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切.

at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of)to one’s credit使某人感到光荣

be critical of 爱挑毛病的，不满out of date过时的；up to date最近的,时兴的;

date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中

in demand有需求deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离

fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉

beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中distinguish…from 把…与…区别开

do away with废除,杀掉on earth 究竟, 在世上at ease自在go into effect 生效.

come into effect; take effect 开始生效place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调…上

at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽come to and end (finish) 结束enter for 报名参加

be entitled to有权…,有资格…be equipped with 装备有,装有in essence 本质上

at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何in the event of(=in case of)万一

with the exception of (apart from) 除去…., 除…以外in excess of超过

exchange…for 以…交换exert oneself to do sth. 努力come into existence开始存在

beyond expression无法形容go to extremes 走极端in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间

keep faith with 对…守信用lose faith in 对…失去信心fall into the habit of养成…习惯

in fashion时兴,流行be fed up with 厌烦set the world on fire非常成功at first sight乍一看

free of charge 免费furnish…with (supply) 向…提供take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的.

on the ground of (=because of) 以…为理由be guilty of有…罪或过失

come to a halt (stop) 停止head for前往 leave for 到…去

in one’s honour (in honour of)祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念…

on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保be identical with和…相同impose…on 把…强加在

impress…on 给…留下印象inclusive of 把…包括在indicative of 表明, 说明

be inferior to 比…差 superior tobe innocent of 无罪的in the interests of 符合…的利益

interfere in干涉 intervene in 干预be involved in卷入be jealous of 妒忌

(be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long forat large未被捕，详尽，普遍lean against (背)靠着…

in the light of考虑到, 根据at the mercy of任…摆布, 在…支配下make the most of 充分利用

nothing but 只有, 不过…而已take notice of (pay attention) 注意

object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔

originate in/from起源于on the outskirts (of) 在城郊

keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱take pains 尽力part with 分手，舍弃,卖掉

participate in (take part in)参加beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题

in practice 实际上，业务熟练be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练

in the presence of 在…在场的情况下preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)

prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做

previous to在…之前 prior to 在前take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪

in progress进行中in proportion to 与…成比例

out ofthe question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question所谈及的

at random随便地, 任意地react to 对…作出反应

reason with (=argue) 以理服人refer to…as 把…称做…

relevant to 与…有关的in relation to …有关resort to 诉诸于..

respond to 对…反应restrain…from抑制. restrict…to把..限制于..

give rise to (lead to)引起, 导致for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见

be for sale 待售on sale甩卖scrape through(in) 勉强通过in season 旺季

for short为简便,简称 in short简称 be short of缺乏,不够

take the side of 站在…一边specialize in 擅长，专攻

at the sight of 一看见… be in sight看得见 out of sight 看不见

speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话

on the pot在现场, 在出事地点，立即stand against反对stand for支持…

stick to 粘着, 坚持submit…to 提交be subject to 受支配suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…

on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后be typical of 是…的特点

in view of考虑到be in the way碍事, 阻碍 in the way 对…方式 in a way 从某种程度上说at the thought of一想到yield to 对…屈服