名词所有格及练习讲解

名词所有格及练习讲解
名词所有格及练习讲解

名词所有格及练习讲解

名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。构成: 名词+’s 或 of + 名词短语

在名词尾加’s表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,

1. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’s。

例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所

2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ,只加’

例 the workers’ struggle 工人的斗争 the girls’ father

3. 凡不能加’s的名词,都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构表示所有关系。

Eg. the title of the song 歌的名字 the name of the country

4 如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只有一个’s,则表示“共有”。

Eg John’s and Mary’s room(两间)

John and Mary’s room(一间)

5 在复合名词或短语中,’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。

Eg. a month or two’s absence

6.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。

Eg. an hour and a half’s walk (步行一个半小时的路程)

Carol and Charles’ boat (卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)

7.名词作定语可分两种情况,一是名词所有格;二是表示中心词的性质、材料、类别或性别等时,一般直接用名词

的单数形式

【巩固训练】

1. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.

A. rooms number

B. Room number

C. Room’s number

D. Room numbers

2. The newly-built library is a ______ building.

A. five-storey

B. Five storeys

C. Five-storey’s

D. Five storeys’

3. --- Whose umbrella is it?

--- It’s _______.

A. somebody else’s

B. Somebody else

C. Somebody’s else’s

D. Somebody’s else

4. I feel terribly hot, What’s the _____?

A. temperature of the room

B.room’s temperature

C.room temperature

D. temperature of room’s

5. _______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.

A. The Evens

B. The Evens’

C. The Evenses

D. The Evenses’

6.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.

A. Mary’s sister

B. Mary sister’s

C. Mary’s sister’s

D. Sister of Mary’s

7. The woman over there is ______ mother.

A. Julia and Shelley’s

B. Julia’s and Shelley’s

C. Julia and Shelley

D. Julia’s and Shelley

8. He is very tired. He needs ______.

A. a night rest

B. a rest night

C. a night’s rest

D. a rest of night

9. ---Excuse me,where are _______ offices?

---Over there.

A. teacher’s B. teachers’ C. the teacher’s D. the teachers’

11. Today is September 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.

A. Teacher

B. Teachers’

C. the Teachers’

D. Teacher’s

12. We’ll have a _____ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?

A. two days

B. two-day

C. two-days

D. two day’s

13. This is my dress. That one is ____.

A. Mary

B. Mary’s

C. sister

D. mother

14. The_____ is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.

A. bicycle’s shop

B. bicycle shop

C. bicycles shop

D. bicycles’ shop

15. The village is far away from her indeed. It’s_____ walk.

A. a four hour

B. a four hour’s

C. a four-hours

D. a four hours’

1. Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.

A. Teacher

B. Teacher's

C. Teachers'

D. Teacher'

2. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.

A. Childrens

B. Children's

C. Childrens'

D. Childrens's

3. This year, ________ is on May 9th.

A. My mother's brithday

B. My mothers' brithday

C. My mothers brithday

D. My mothers's brithday

4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________ .

A. doctor

B. doctor's

C. doctors'

D. doctor'

5. —Where is Mr. Zhang?

—He is in the ________ .

A. teacher's reading room

B. teachers' reading room

C. teacher reading room

D. teachers reading room

6. This is ________ ball. It's not ________ .

A. the boy's, girl's

B. the boy's, the girl's

C. the boy, the girl

D. boys', girls

7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.

A. woman's

B. womens'

C. women's

D. womans'

8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ________ .

A. somebody else's

B. somebody else'

C. somebody's else D . somebody' else

9. These are ________ .

A. newspaper of today

B. today's newspaper

C. today's newspapers'

D. today newspaper's

10. It's about ________ from my home to our school.

A. twenty minutes' walk

B. walk of twenty minutes'

C. walk of twenty minutes'

D. twenty minute's walk

11. ________ is very small and white.

A. The hat of your brother's

B. The hat of your brother

C. Your brother's hat

D. Your brother hat

12. This is ________ .

A. Mike and Jim's bike

B. Mike's and Jim bike

C. Mike's and Jim's bike

D. Mike and Jim bike

13. He is ________ .

A. one student of my father

B. one of my father's student

C. my father's students

D. one student of my father's

14. Ken is also ________ .

A. one cousin of mine

B. one cousin of my

C. one cousin of me

D. one cousin of I

15. ________ has travelled to Beijing.

A. A friend of her

B. A friend of hers

C. A her friend

D. Her's one friend

16. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue

Sky Bookstore.

A. Li Lin's and Jill

B. Li Lin and Jill's

C. Li Lin's and Jill

D. Li Lin's and Jill's

17. Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling!

A. some pictures of Billy'

B. some pictures of Billy's

C. some Billy's pictures

D. some pictures of Billy

18. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.

A. a picture of Mr. Cox

B. a picture of Mr. Cox's

C. a Mr. Cox' picture

D. Mr. Cox's picture

如有侵权请联系告知删除,感谢你们的配合!

名词所有格专项练习汇编

名词所有格专项练习 班级 _______ 姓名 __________ .用所给词的适当形式填空 1. March 8th is ______________ D ay. (woman). 2. __________________________ T aking twenty ( 分钟 ) exercise every day is good for your health. 3. __________________________ T he shop sells ( 妇女 ) handbags. 4. _______________________________________ T eachers in western countries have a ( 三个月的 ) holiday in a year. 5. I ' ll give my English teacher a card for __________ Day. (teacher) 6. It ' s only ten ________ walk from the station to the hotel. (minute) 7. It ' s an _________ (hour) ride from here to the museum. 8. That 'smy ______________ (father) car. It 's grey. 二.选择填空: ( ) 1. How ' s Joy 's skirt? Her skirt is more beautiful than ________________ . A. her sister ' s and Kate B. her sister and Kate C. her sister and Kate 's D. her sister ' s and Kate 's ( )2. This is ______ room. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Lucy ' s and Lily 's B. Lucy ' s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily ( ) 3. In _____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees, too. A. few years B. a few years ' C. a few year ( ) 4. Did you hear the _________ report? A. policemen B. policemen 's C. policemens ( ) 5.It 's about ___________ walk from my home. ( ) 6. This is my dress. That one is ____________ . A. Mary B. Mary 's C. sister D. mother ( )7. Where is _____________ sweater ? I can 't see it. A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy 's D. Lucys ( ) 8. _________ mothers made them have piano lessons. ( ) 9. The room on the right is _____________ A. her B. she C. Lil y 's D. L ily ( ) 10 . Where ' s yuor father ? At ______ A. Mr Green 's B. Mr. Green C. the Mr. Green 's D. the Greens ( ) 11 . The twin brothers always put small presents in ________ stockings on Christmas Day. A. each other 's B. each other C. each others D. each other s ' ( ) 12. I have been to Beidaihe with a friend _________ . A. in Chinese B. of Japan C. of American 's D. from Canada ( )13. When we saw the film Hero, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between . ( )14. It is said that SARS has killed more than _____________ people worldwide. s D. Lucy and Lily D. a few year ' s D. policemens A. ten minute B. ten m inutes C. ten minute s D. ten minutes A. Peter and Anne B. Peter ' s and Anne 's C. Peter s and Anne D. Peter and Anne 's A. Ted and Ben B. Ted ' s and Ben C. Ted and Ben s D. Ted ' s and Ben 's

英语名词所有格详细讲解及练习题

名词所有格的构成及用法 名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。 定义:表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。 名词所有格的用法: 一、名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物) 1、单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格 例如: Jimmy’s book(吉米的书) Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包) Mark’s room (马克的房间) Qianqian’s mother (倩倩的妈妈) Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节) Wuhan’s summer is very hot.(武汉的夏天非常热。) Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。) 2、复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’构成所有格。 例如: Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。) Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。) 二、名词+of +名词 如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。 例如: A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包) The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字) The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户) 三、特殊所有格 若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。 例如: This is Tom and Jim’s room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。 These are Tom’s and Jim’s rooms. 这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。 an hour and a half’s walk (步行一个半小时的路程) 四.'s所有格所修饰的词的省略现象 (1)表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词,其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。例如:I met her at the doctor's(office).我在诊所遇见了她。 He has gone to the tailor's(shop).他到服装店去了。 She went to Mr.Black's(house)yesterday.她昨天到布莱克先生家去了。 (2)名词所有格所修饰的词,如果前面已经提到过,往往可以省略,以免重复。例如:Whose pen is this?It's Tom's.这是谁的钢笔?是汤姆的。 The bike is not mine,but Wang Pinpin's.这辆自行车不是我的,是王品品的。 五.双重所有格及其用法 's所有格和of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起,构成"of+所有格"形式,即双重的所有格。它通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与"one of..."相似,它主要修饰of短语之前的那个名词。此外,双重所有格与指示代词连用时,常带有感情色彩,如赞赏、不满、厌恶等。它的主

英语语法之名词所有格

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of 所有格的构成及用法 of + 名词,表示无生命事物的名词或有较多修饰语的名词的所有关系。 Eg:the top of the mountain the advice of the old experienced man 注意-’s所有格和of 所有格有时都可以使用 Eg: China’s economy = the economy of China today’s weather = the weather of today his father’s death = the death of his father (表示某人的遭遇时,更常用of的所有格) 双重所有格 双重所有格的构成 of + 名词的-’s所有格/名词性物主代词。 双重所有格的用法: ①表示特定人的不特定的所有关系。 Eg: a novel of Dicken’s 狄更斯(特定人)的一本小说(不特定关系) a book of mine 我(特定人)的一本书(不特定关系) ②表达特殊的情感 有时双重所有格与指示代词连用时,常带有赞许,厌恶,不满的感情的色彩。 Eg:That old watch of my father’s gains a lot every day. 我父亲的那块旧表每天都会快很多。 注意: A friend of my father 我父亲的朋友(强调朋友关系) A friend of my father’s 我父亲的一个朋友(强调许多朋友中的一个) A photo of my brother 我哥(本人)的一张照片 A photo of my brother’s 我哥(拥有)的一张照片

名词所有格详细讲解及练习题

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A. ten minute B. ten minutes’ C. ten minute’s D. ten minutes 4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day. A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher' 5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day. A. Childrens B. Children's C. Childrens' D. Childrens's 6 This year, ________ is on May 9th. A.My mother's brithday B. My mothers' brithday C. My mothers brithday D. My mothers's brithday 7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind. A. woman's B. womens' C. women's D. womans' 8 He is ________ . A. one student of my father B. one of my father's student C. my father's students D. one student of my father's 9 Ken is also ________ . A. one cousin of mine B. one cousin of my C. one cousin of me D. one cousin of I 10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . A. some pictures of Billy' B. some pictures of Billy's C. some Billy's pictures D. some pictures of Billy

英语名词所有格的用法讲解

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名词所有格的专项练习

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三、of所有格 “of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系,如: the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸 the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题

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