旅游英语试题二及答案

I. Choose the best answer. (10%)

1. The Qiaos’ Grand Courtyard has ________ architecture features.

A. 4

B. 5

C. 6

2. The White Horse Temple is a __________ temple.

A. Confucian

B. Buddhist

C. Taoist

3. Mogao Grottoes was first built by a monk named ________.

A. Yue Zun

B. Wang Yuanlu

C. Kou Qianzhi

4. West Lake is divided into ______ sections by Sudi Causeway and Baiti Causeway.

A. 4

B. 5

C.6

5. All workers and childless concubines were interred with the dead emperor to

__________.

A. safeguard the secrets of the mausoleum

B. accompamy emperor

C. follow the basic principle

II. Decide whether the statements are true or false according to what you have learnt. (10%)

( ) 1.A guide can play some games in order to keep tourists in high spirits. ( ) 2. The local guide has no responsibility to help the tourists fill in the registration form.

( ) 3. In order to draw the tourist’s attention, the itinerary can introduce the tour title at last.

( ) 4. Daytime sightseeing isn’t the most important and crucial part of the entire tour activities.

( ) 5. If the tourists suffer from food poisoning, the guide cannot ask the tourists to drink more water

III. Match each item with the correct description. (10%)

A. Match the architecture in Column A with its corresponding region in Column

grand courtyard Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region Hakka’s earth building Shanxi Province

dwelling compounds Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Yurt Shaanxi Province

Ayiwang Fujian Province

cave dwelling Beijing City

B. Match the mountain in Column A with their reputation in Column B.

Pujing Floating Bridge Beam Bridge

Luding Iron-chain Bridge Arch Bridge

Anping Bridge and Luoyang Bridge Cable Suspension Bridge Zhaozhou Bridge Floating Bridge

IV. Translation.(30%)

A. From Chinese to English.

1. 佛国仙城

2. 世界艺术宝库

3. 商定行程

4. 水资源

5. 塑造第一印象

B. From English to Chinese.

1. China is abundant not only in beautiful natural scenery but also in magnificent culture resources.

2. Mausoleums are the most majestic and largest building complexes and make an important part in ancient Chinese architectures.

3. There are three types of Buddhism in China, including Mahayana Buddhism, Hinayana Buddhism and Tibetan Buddhism.

4. A guide should give the tourists a dynamic on-the-way introduction and focus on

the major places of interests along the way.

5. Papercutting, a traditional Chinese art form, was authorized to be the first batch of state-level intangible cultural heritage by the State Council on May 20, 200

V. List the representative of water resources. (10%)

VI. Answer the following questions. (10%)

1. How many categories do Chinese tea be divided into? What are they?

2. What is folk custom? How do people classify folk customs?

VII. Cloze (10%)

The tourists s__________ most of their time on p_________ a visit to the natural scenic spots and places of historical interests while l_________ introduction of tour guide.A good local guide r_________ to know how to lead tourist to d_________ and

enjoy beauty or contents of the scenery and use the p_________ introduction method to make tourists i_________. The major introduction methods are as follows: Method of S_________ Introduction, Method of Q_______ Introduction, Method of Combining Facts and Figments, Method of Introduction with a Focus on Key Events, Method of S_________ Introduction, Method of Analogy Introduction, Method of Introduction of Making the Finishing Point. Usually, the tour guide may introduce one tourist site with several introduction methods.

VIII. Writing (10%)

Suppose you are a local guide from China Oriental Travel Service, the trip to China is closing to the end Please write a farewell speech on behalf of your Travel Service.

试题二答案

I. Choose the best answer. (10%)

1. A

2. B

3. A

4. B

5. A

II. Decide whether the statements are true or false according to what you have learnt. (10%)

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. F

5. F

III. Match each item with the correct description. (10%)

A. Match the architecture in Column A with its corresponding region in Column

grand courtyard ----- Shanxi Province

Hakka’s earth building -----Fujian Province

dwelling compounds -----Beijing City

Yurt ----- Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region

Ayiwang ----- Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

cave dwelling ----- Shaanxi Province

B. Match the bridges in Column A with their categories in Column B.

Pujing Floating Bridge -----Floating Bridge

Luding Iron-chain Bridge -----Cable Suspension Bridge

Anping Bridge and Luoyang Bridge -----Beam Bridge

Zhaozhou Bridge -----Arch Bridge

IV. Translate the following phrases and sentences.(30%)

A. From Chinese to English.

1. Fairy City of Buddhist Kingdom

2. World Treasure House of Art

3. discuss itinerary

4. water resources

5. shape the first impression

B. From English to Chinese.

1. 中国不仅自然风光秀美，而且文化资源丰富。

2. 陵墓建筑是中国古建筑中最宏伟、最庞大的建筑群，其作用举足重轻。

3. 中国佛教有三个分支，分别是大乘佛教，小乘佛教和藏传佛教。

4. 导游应该为游客进行动态的沿途讲解，重点是沿途的主要名胜古迹。

5. 剪纸这一中国传统艺术形式是2006年5月20日国务院首批公布的国家级非

物质文化遗产。

V. List the representative of water resources. (10%)

Landscape of Sea: the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea and the South China Sea

Landscape of River: the Yangtze River and the Yellow River

Landscape of Lake: Qinghai Lake, Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, Tai Lake, Hongze Lake and Chao Lake

Landscape of Waterfall: Huangguoshu Waterfall, Hukou Waterfall and Diaoshuilou Waterfall

Landscape of Spring: Baotu Spring, Hupao Spring and Butterfly Spring Landscape of tides: Zhejiang Haining Qiantangjiang Tide

Landscape of glacier: Hailuogou glacier park

VI. Answer the following questions. (10%)

1. Chinese tea can be categorized into six main types, they are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, compressed tea and scented tea.

2. Folk customs reflect the life of the people—their habits and customs, ideologies and beliefs, social activities and the like.

There are two classifications. The first classification covers almost all content in every field of people’s lives. It can be divided into three parts in accordance with the expression form, namely psychological folk customs, behavioral folk customs and linguistic folk customs. The second classification contains four types of folk customs according to their contents, including material folk customs culture, social folk customs culture, linguistic folk customs culture, and spiritual folk customs culture. VII. Cloze (10%)

1. spend

2. paying

3. listening to

4. requires

5. discover

6.proper

7. impressive 8. Section-by-Section 9. Question-and-Answer

10. Suspense-creating

VIII. Writing (10%)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The time has gone by quickly and your trip to China is drawing to a close. It’s

a pity that you cannot stay in our country any longer. Allow me, then, to take this

opportunity to say something by way of a farewell.

I would like to tell you that it has been a great pleasure for me to spend the last few days as your guide. I have had the opportunity to meet and get to know you, and we have spent a great deal of time together. I hope you have enjoyed these last few days as much as I have. We have tried to make your stay here in China as pleasant and as enjoyable as possible. We sincerely hope that you have enjoyed being here and that one day in the future you will return to visit us again. If there is anything we can do to make this possible, please feel free to call on us.

I wish to thank you all for the cooperation and support you have given us in the past several days. You have kept good time on all occasions which made things a lot easier for me. You have been very attentive when we had anything to tell you. Also, you have been kind enough to offer us suggestions on how to be better tour guides. I’d like to add that you are the best group we’ve ever been with.

Several days ago, we met as strangers; today, we bid farewell to each other as friends. A Chinese saying goes, “A good friend from afar brings a distant land closer.” I hope you’ll take back happy memories of your trip to China and I welcome you back sometime in the future.

As you have probably observed, China is developing very quickly, and when, you come back in the future, our country nay have changed beyond recognition. Meanwhile, I will continue my humble job as a tour guide. I hope so see you again in the future and to be your guide.

Once again, thank you for your cooperation and support.

Bon voyage!