高中词性转换及其派生(高考必备)

常用词词性转换及派生

词义动词v. 名词n. 形容词adj. 反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal

缺席absence absent

学术的academy academic

加速accelerate acceleration

接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptable

接进access access accessible

住宿accommodate accommodation

积累accumulate accumulation

陪伴accompany company

精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate

达到，获得achieve achievement achievable

获得，习得acquire acquisition

表演，行动act action /act /activity active inactive actual/actually 适应，改编adapt adaptation

增加，add addition additional

足够adequacy adequate

调整/使适应 adjust adjustment

敬佩admire admiration admirable

承认admit admission

收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted

前进advance advance advanced

好处advantage disadvantage

事故accident accidentally

使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict

做广告advertise advertisement advertiser

影响,打动affect effect

机构agent agency

侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor

农业agriculture agricultural

同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation

允许allow allowance allowable

使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/amazed

抱负ambition ambitious

逗乐、娱乐amuse amusement amusing/amused

分析analyze analysis

生气anger angry

通知announce announcement

使烦恼annoy annoyance annoying/annoyed

期望anticipate anticipation

焦虑，焦急anxiety anxious anxiously

鼓掌applaud applause

约定appoint appointment

道歉apologize apology

出现appear appearance disappear disappearance

申请apply applicant application

欣赏appreciate appreciation appreciable

靠近，方法approach approach approachable

批准；认可approve approval disapproval

争吵，争论argue argument arguable

安排arrange arrangement

到达arrive arrival

评估，评价assess assessment

帮助assist assistant/assistance

联系associate association

假定，假设assume assumption

使惊讶astonish astonishment astonishing(ed)

运动员athlete athletic

附上，依恋attach attachment

吸引attract attraction attractive unattractive attractively

知道的awareness aware unaware

烤bake bakery

平衡balance balance balanced

以…为基础base basis，base basic basement

洗澡bathe bath bathtub

生，忍受bear birth bearable unbearable birthday/birthplace 美化beautify beauty beautiful beautifully

开始begin beginner beginning

表现behave behavior

相信believe belief believable unbelievable believably

有益的benefit beneficial

背叛betray betrayal

盲的blindness blind blindly

流血bleed blood bloody bleeding(n.)

使烦闷bore bored/boring

勇敢bravery brave bravely

简洁的brief briefly

打碎break broken

呼吸breathe breath breathless breathlessly

晒，烧burn burnt

忙碌business busy businessman

计算calculate calculation

有能力的capability/capacity capable

关心，喜欢care care careful/careless carefully/carelessly 偶然的casual casually

小心caution caution cautious

庆祝celebrate celebration celebrated celebrity

中心centre central

挑战challenge challenge challenging

改变change change changeable unchangeable

特点character characteristic （&n.）

欢呼cheer cheer cheerful cheerfully

化学chemistry chemical chemist

小孩child childish childhood

选择choose choice chosen

文明的civilize civilization civilized

澄清clarify clarification

分类classify class classic/ classical classification 靠近的close closely

关闭close close closed

收集collect collection collective

结合combine combination

舒适comfort comfort comfortable uncomfortable discomfort

商业commerce c ommercial

承诺commit commitment

沟通communicate communication communicative

陪伴accompany company/companion

比较compare comparison comparable comparative

赔偿compensate compensation

竞争compete competition/

competence

competitive competitor

抱怨complain complaint

信心confidence confident confidential

关心；有关concern concern concerned unconcerned concerning

总结conclude conclusion

指挥conduct conductor

使混淆confuse confusion confusing/confused

祝贺congratulate congratulation

连接connect connection connected

意识consciousness conscious unconscious

后果consequence consequent consequently 保存，保护conserve conservation conservative

考虑consider consideration considerate considerable

构建construct construction

咨询consult consultant

消耗consume consumption

矛盾contradict contradictory

贡献contribute contribution

方便，便利convenience convenient inconvenient inconveniently 习俗convention conventional

使相信convince convincing

纠正correct correction correct

腐败corruption corrupt

鼓励encourage courage courageous discourage encouragement 覆盖cover cover covered uncovered

创造create creation creative creativity

犯罪crime/ criminal criminal

批评的criticize critic/criticism critical

拥挤的crowd crowded

残忍cruelty cruel

文化culture cultural

好奇的curiosity curious

骑自信车cycle cyclist recycle

危险endanger danger dangerous endangered 死die death dead deadly

决定decide decision decisive

宣布declare declaration

装饰decorate decoration

防卫，保护defend defence

定义define definition

故意的deliberate deliberately

高兴delight delight delighted delightful

投递deliver delivery

要求demand demand demanding

否认，拒绝deny denial

离开depart departure

依赖depend dependence dependent independent independence 沮丧depress depression depressed

深deepen depth deep deeply

描述describe description

绝望的desperation desperate desperately 破坏destroy destruction

决定determine determination determined

发展；晒相develop development developed developing

献身，奉献devote devotion devoted

区别,不同differ、

differentiate

difference different differently

困难difficulty difficult

指挥，指示direct direction/director direct directly 使失望disappoint disappointment disappointing(ed)

使泄气discourage discouragement discouraging(ed)

发现discover discovery

歧视，区分discriminate discrimination

讨论discuss discussion

恶心disgust disgust disgusting/ed

距离distance distant

分配distribute distribution

打扰disturb disturbing

分开，分成divide division divided

捐献donate donation

喝drink drinker drunk

昏暗的dusk dusky

灰尘dust dusty

经济economy economic/ economical economist 编辑edit edition editor

教育educate education/educator educational

年长的elder elderly

选举elect election

电electricity electric/ electronic electrical 优雅elegance elegant

尴尬embarrass embarrassment e mbarrassed/ing

紧急emergency emergent

情绪emotion emotional

强调emphasize emphasis

雇用employ employment employed unemployed employer(ee)

鼓励encourage encouragement e ncouraging/ed

结束end end/ending endless

活力，能量energy energetic

享受enjoy enjoyment enjoyable joyful

扩大enlarge large

询问enquire enquiry

进入enter entry/entrance

娱乐entertain entertainment

热情enthusiasm enthusiastic

环境environment environmental environmentalist 嫉妒envy envious

平等equate/

equal

equality equal unequal equally

设备equip equipment

评估，评价evaluate evaluation

迹象evidence evident

进化evolve evolution

确切exact exactly

例外exception except

使兴奋excite excitement excited/exciting

展览，展出exhibit exhibition

存在exist existence

期望,预期expect expectation expected unexpected unexpectedly 花费expense expensive

经历experience experience experienced

解释；说明explain explanation

爆炸explode explosion explosive

探索explore exploration/explorer

暴露，揭示expose exposure

出口export export import

表达express expression

延长，延伸extend extension

极端的extreme extremely

面对face face facial

失败fail failure

忠诚faith faithful

名声，名望fame famous

时尚fashion fashionable

感觉feel feeling

最后final finally 财政;金融finance finance financial

牢固的firm firmly 健康，适合fitness fit

灵活的，有

弹性的

flexibility flexible

流畅fluency fluent fluently 雾fog foggy

跟踪；跟着follow following

愚弄fool fool foolish

外国的foreigner foreign

忘记forget forgetfulness forgetful（健忘的）

forgettable(易忘记的)

unforgettable

运气fortune fortunate unfortunate misfortune 建立found foundation

脆弱fragility fragile

芬芳fragrance fragrant

自由free freedom free freely

使结冰freeze freezing frozen

频繁frequency frequent frequently 朋友friend friendly friendship

使惊恐frighten fright frightened /frightening

霜frost frosty

乐趣fun funny

陈设,布置furnish furniture furnished well-furnished 大体的general generally

慷慨generosity generous

基因gene genetic

礼物，才能gift gifted

地球globalize globe global globalization 光荣glory glorious

统治；管理govern governor government 优雅grace graceful

逐渐的gradual gradually

毕业graduate graduation graduate

感激gratitude grateful

问候，招呼greet greeting

成长，增长grow growth

指导guide guidance

内疚，罪行guilt guilty

手hand hand handy

快乐，幸福happiness happy unhappy happily/unhappily 使变硬harden hardship hard hard(adv)

伤害harm harm harmful harmless

和谐harmony harmonious

恨hate hatred hateful

健康health healthy healthily

听力hear hearing

高height high highly 高度地

帮助help help helpful helpless

犹豫hesitate hesitation hesitant

历史history historic historical

诚实honest honesty

希望hope hope hopeful hopeless hopelessness

恐怖；惊恐horror horrible horribly

幽默humor humorous

饥饿hunger hungry hungrily

身份identify identity identification

无视，忽视ignore ignorance ignorant

合法legal illegal legally

说明，阐明illustrate illustration

想像imagine imagination imaginative imaginary（想象的）

模仿imitate imitation

移民immigrate immigration immigrant

重要importance important unimportant

可能possibility possible impossible impossibility 印象impress impression impressive

提高；改良improve improvement

包含，包括include including

工业industry industrial industrially

感染infect infection infected

膨胀，夸大inflate inflation inflated

告知inform information

伤害injure injury injured

清白，无辜innocence innocent

创新innovate innovation

检查，视察inspect inspection

鼓舞，激发inspire inspiration inspired/inspiring

立刻instant instant instantly

指示/教育instruct instruction instructive instructor 保险insure insurance

智力intellect intellectual/intelligent intelligence 打算，想要intend intention intentional

互动，相互

interact interaction

作用

兴趣interest interest interested/interesting

口译；解释interpret interpretation interpreter 打断interrupt interruption

采访interview interviewer/ee

介绍，引进introduce introduction

发明invent invention inventor

调查investigate investigation

邀请invite invitation

involve involvement involved

工作job jobless

欢乐joy joyful

判断judge judge judgment 正义justify justice

善良kindness kind

知道know knowledge known unknown well-known 大enlarge large

笑laugh laughter

懒惰laziness lazy lazily

领导；引导lead leader/leadership leading mislead（v) 学习learn learner learned

长lengthen length long

解放liberate liberation/liberty

可能like likely unlikely

有限的limit limit limited limitaition

文学literature literary literally

生活live life l ive/lively living/ alive

位于locate location be located in

逻辑logic logical illogical

loosen loose loosely

损失；失败lose loss lost

魔术，魔法magician magic magic

成熟mature immature

幸运luck lucky

主要的major major majority

管理manage manager management

结婚marry marriage married unmarried

药medicine medical

大量mass massive

意思mean meaning

记忆memorize memory memorial

精神的mental mentally

仁慈mercy merciful

把...搞乱mess mess messy

迁移migrate migration

最小量minimum maximum

少数minority minor

悲惨misery miserable

误会misunderstand misunderstanding misunderstood understand understanding(n.) 错误mistake mistake mistaken

道德的moral immoral

刺激motivate motivation motivated

山mountain mountainous

移动;前进move movement moving moved

泥mud muddy

相乘multiply multiple

谋杀murder murder/murderer

音乐music musical musician

神秘的mystery mysterious

名字name name namely(adv)

国家;民族nation/ nationality national international

自然nature natural unnatural naturally

必需的necessity necessary unnecessary necessarily

谈判negotiate negotiation

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

高考英语词性转换

A 1. able ability（n.）inability （n.）disability（n.）unable （adj.）disabled（adj.） 2. absent absence（adj.） 3. absolute absolutely（adv.） absoluteness（n.） 4. absorb absorbed（adj.） 5. accept acceptable（adj.） acceptance（n.） 6. access accessible（adj.） 7. accident accidental（adj.） accidentally（adv.） 8. accomplish accomplishment（n.） 9. achieve achievable（adj.） achievement（n.） 10. act action（n.） 11. active activity（n.）activate（v.） 12. actual actually（adv.） 13. advertise advertisement（n.） 1. addict addicted（adj.）addiction（n.） 2. addition additional（adj.） 3. adjust adjustment（n.） 4. admire admirable（adj.）admiration（n.） 5. admit admission（n.） 6.advance advanced（adj.） 7.advantage advantageous（adj.） 8.advise advice（n.） 9.affect(影响) effect（n.）affective（adj） 10.age aged（adj.） 11.agree agreeable（adj.）agreement（n.） 12.agriculture agricultural（adj.） 13. allow allowable（adj.）allowance（n.） 14.amaze amazing / amazed（adj.） amazement（n.） 1.ambition ambitious（adj.） 2.amuse amusing / amused（adj.） amusement（n.） 3.analyze analysis（n.）analytic（adj.） 4.ancient anciently（adv.） 5.angry anger（n.） 6.announce announcement（n.） 7.annoy annoying（adj.） annoyance（n.） 8.annual annually（adv.） 9.anxious anxiety（n.）anxiously（adj.） 10.apologize apologetic（adj.）apology（n.） 11.appear appearance（n.）

高考英语词性转换总汇答案

高考英语词性转换总汇 1．ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的unable a. 不能的，不能胜任的enable v. 使（人）能够 2．absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在 3．achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C] 4．act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员 " 5．advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告 6．amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U] 7．amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐 8．anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9．announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知 10．anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的anxiety[??'zai?ti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v] 11．asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U] 12．athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的，体育的；athletics n. [?θ'letiks]体育运动,竞技[G] ,体育(课)[J] > 13．attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地 14．attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;吸引力[U] . 吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C] 15．advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议adviser n. [C]顾问;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)] 16．agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)] 4.相宜,适合[(+with)] 5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...达成协议;接受 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 17．agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学 18．apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意 ! 19．appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌 20．application n. 申请apply v. 申请applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)] 21．appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3,体会,领会,察知；appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏; 赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感谢[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U] 22．argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论 23．arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置 24．arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到 25. age n.年龄；时代；老年；年龄段vt.& vi.（使）长大；使显老；使变老；使苍老 aged adj.老年的，陈年的 " 26. avail n.效用，利益vt.& vi. 有益于，有益于；使对某人有利 available adj. 可用的；有空的；可会见的；（戏票、车票等）有效的 27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析；分解；解释；对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析，分解；梗概，要略；[数]解析；验定复数：analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的，可以分解的 28. affect vt.影响；假装；感动；（疾病）侵袭n.感情，情感，心情；[精神病学]情绪反应

2018届高考英语词汇词性转换

2018届高三常用词词性转换及派生词义动词v. 名词n. 形容词adj. 反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal 缺席absence absent 学术的academy academic 加速accelerate acceleration 接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptabl e 接进access access accessible 住宿accommoda te accommodation 积累accumulate accumulation 陪伴accompany company 精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate 达到，获得achieve achievement achievable 获得，习得acquire acquisition 表演，行动act action /act /activity active inactive actual/actually 适应，改编adapt adaptation 增加，add addition additional

足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适应 adjust adjustment 敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted 前进advance advance advanced 好处advantage disadvantag e 事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertise advertisement advertiser 影响,打动affect effect 机构agent agency 侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor 农业agriculture agricultural 同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation 允许allow allowance allowable 使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/am azed

高考英语写作常用词汇词性转换

高考英语常用词词性转换及派生汇总归纳

常用词词性转换及派生词义动词v. 名词n. 形容词adj. 反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal 缺席absence absent 学术的academy academic 加速accelerate acceleration 接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptable 接进access access accessible 住宿accommodat e accommodation 积累accumulate accumulation 陪伴accompany company 精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate 达到，获得achieve achievement achievable 获得，习得acquire acquisition 表演，行动act action /act /activity active inactive actual/actually 适应，改编adapt adaptation 增加，add addition additional 足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适应adjust adjustment 敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted 前进advance advance advanced 好处advantage disadvantage 事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练及答案

高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练1及答案（转载） (2013-06-01 17:08:05) 转载▼ 标分类：高考英语签：教育 1 ) 重要，重要的 1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health. 2. It is __________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly. 3. More ______高考资源网____, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it. ( 2 ) 发明，创造 1. Necessity is the mother of __________. 2. He __________ a story to explain why he was late. 3. It was absolutely new method __________ by himself. ( 3 ) 兴趣，使发生兴趣，有趣的，引起兴趣的 1. Geology __________ him. 2. He’s a most __________ man. 3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject. 4. I will be most __________ to hear your personal views on the station there.

完整word高考常用词汇词性转换

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高考常用词汇词性转换 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT

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Group 1 1.able adj. 能够 ability n. 能力15年课标2 2.access n. 入口/v.接近 accessible adj. 可接近的 3. action n. 行动 act vt. 做事，表演,演出 active adj. 积极的，主动的 actor n. 演员 activity n. 活动 2. African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人 Africa n. 非洲 3. apologize v. 道歉 apology n. 歉意 4 . angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的 anger n. 生气，愤怒 5. agreement n. 同意 agree v. 同意 6. anxiously adv. 焦急 anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiety n. 急于，不安，忧虑 7. attend vt. 出席,关心，照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的 attentively adv. 专心地 8. achieve vt. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成功，胜利，目标9. absence n. 缺席，不在 absent adj. 缺席的 10. arrival n. 到达，来到 arrive v. 到达，来到 11. amaze v.使吃惊 amazement n. 惊讶 amazing adj. 令人惊讶的14年课标1 amazed adj. 感到吃惊的 11. basic adj. 基础的，根本的 base v. 以...为基础 base n. 基础，根本，基地 12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡 bathe v. 洗澡, 游泳 13. beautifully adv. 美丽地，漂亮地 beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的 beauty n. 美丽，漂亮 14. breath n. 呼吸 breathe v. 呼吸 15. believable adj 可信的 believe v. 相信 belief n. 信仰 Group 2 1. chemist n. 化学家 chemical adj. 化学的 chemistry n. 化学 2. change v. 改变 change n. 变化14年课标1 2. correct vt. / adj. 改正, /正确的correction n. 正确，改正 correctly adv. 正确地 3. conclude vt. 推断, 总结Conclusion n. 结论，总结 conclusive adj. 决定性的 4. connect v. 联系，连接 connection n. 联系，连接 5. comfort vt. 安慰 comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地 6. choose vt. 选择 choice n. 选择 7. celebrate vt. 庆祝 celebration n. 庆祝 8. centre n. 中心，中央 central adj. 中心的，中央的 9. complete vt. 完成 complete adj. 完全的，完整的completely adv. 完全地，完整地 10. cross v. 横过，跨越 crossing n. 路口 across adv. 横过地，跨越地 11. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的，有把握的 certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地 certainty n. 肯定，当然, 有把握 12. die v. 死 death n. 死亡 dead adj. 死的 dying adj. 將死的 deadly adj. 死一样的, 致命的 13. distant adj. 遥远的 distance n. 距离，遥远 14. disappoint v. 使失望 disappointed adj. 感到失望的14年课标2 disappointing adj. 令人失望的 14. dirt n . 脏, 灰塵 dirty adj. 脏的 15. develop vt. 发展，进展，培養 development n. 发展，进展 developing adj. 发展中的 developed adj. 發達的 16. defend v. 保卫，保护，捍卫 defense n. 保卫，保护，捍卫 17. dark adj. 黑的，黑暗的 darkness n. 黑暗 darken v. 使變黑 18. direction n. 方向，指向，指示 direct adj. 直接 directly adv. 一直 19. danger n. 危险 dangerous adj. 危险的

人教版高中英语选修7重点词词性转换

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