consider的过去式和用法例句

consider的过去式和用法例句
consider的过去式和用法例句

consider的过去式和用法例句

consider有考虑;思考;认为;体谅;注视等意思,那么你知道consider的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

consider的各种时态:

过去分词: considered

过去式: considered

现在分词: considering

consider的用法:

consider的用法1:consider的基本意思是用脑细想和斟酌,也可表示为找到结论而想方设法,还可以表示限定在确定的观点上,即认为。引申可表示关心顾及体谅等。

consider的用法2:consider作考虑解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-从句作宾语。接动名词作宾语时,可用于进行时态。

consider的用法3:consider作认为解时,是正式语体,可接that 从句作宾语,也可接复合宾语。其宾语补足语可由名词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词等充当。在用作宾语补足语的名词、形容词或介词短语之前,有时可插入to be或as。如果to be表示的时间先于谓语动词,则不可省略且须用完成时。

consider的用法4:consider作关心,体谅,顾及解时,一般接名词作宾语。

consider的用法5:consider的过去分词considered有时可用作定语用来修饰其他名词,意思是考虑过的。

consider的过去式例句:

1. The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications.

此处提及的实验证据有诸多限制条件。

2. The landlord refused to serve him because he considered him too drunk.

酒吧老板觉得他已经喝多了,拒绝再给他添酒。

3. Any entry arriving after the closing date will not be considered.

截止日期之后报名参赛的人将不予考虑。

4. A 10 to 15 percent deviation is considered acceptable.

10%至15%的离差是可以接受的。

5. Denver has the inside track among 10 sites being considered.

丹佛在10个被考虑的地点之中具有优势。

6. Such a motion is considered a test of backbench opinion.

这样的动议被视为对后座议员立场的考验。

7. Children are also considered proof of a mans virility.

孩子也被视作男性阳刚气概的证明。

8. Generally, the lower classes are considered to be the bearers of tradition.

总的来说,下层民众被认为是传统的保持者。

9. She was being paid what I considered a derisory amount of money.

在我看来,她得到的报酬真是少得可怜。

10. Rain water was once considered to be good for the complexion.

雨水曾一度被认为可以滋养皮肤。

11. Caviar and oysters on ice are generally considered the ultimate luxury foods.

一般认为,鱼子酱和冰镇牡蛎是顶级美味。

12. The choreography of Eric Hawkins is considered radical by ballet audiences.

芭蕾舞观众认为埃里克霍金斯的舞蹈设计非常前卫。

13. Horse-racing was once considered vulgar and lower class in Japan.

赛马在日本曾一度被视为是粗俗的下层社会游戏。

14. Blue and green eyeshadow has long been considered

kitsch.

蓝色和绿色的眼影一直被认为是俗气的。

15. He considered emigrating, but his family managed to dissuade him.

他考虑过移民,但他家人劝阻了他。

中考英语口语辅导:consider的用法

中考英语口语辅导:consider的用法 表示“考虑”,其后可接动名词,但不能接不定式。如He is considering changing his job. 他在考虑调换工作。I’ve never really considered getting married. 我从未考虑过结婚的事。注:consider 之后虽然不能直接跟不定式,但可跟“疑问词+不定式”结构。如Have you considered how to get there / how you could get there. 你是否考虑过何到那儿去?2. 表示“认为”、“把……看作”,下面三个句型值得注意(有时三者可互换) (1) consider +that从句(2) consider+宾语+(as +)名词或形容词(3) consider+宾语+(to be +)名词或形容词I consider him (as) honest (或an honest man). I consider him (to be) honest (或an honest man). I consider that he is honest (或an honest man). 注:(1) 以上备句意思大致相同,对于consider 之后能否接as 的问题,尚有不同看法(即有人认为不能接as ,有人认为可以拉as,但实际上接as 的用法已很普遍)。(2) 在“consider+宾语”之后除可接to be 外,有时也可to do 型动词(但多为完成形式)。如We all considered him to have acted disgracefully. 我们都认为他的行为很不光彩。

倒装句用法及例句

倒装句用法及例句 1.涉及only的倒装及考题分析 按英语习惯同,当“only+状语”位于句首时,其后句子要用部分倒装。如: Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only in this way can our honour be saved. 只有这样,才能保住我们的荣誉。 Only then did I understand what she meant. 只有到那时我才明白她的意思。 Only after her death was I able to appreciate her. 只有到她死后我才认识到她的价值。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时,才知道出了什么事。 Only in this way can we learn English. 只有这样才能学会英语(from .yygramma r.)。 The pilot reassured the passengers. Only then did I realize how dangerous t he situation had been. 飞机驾驶员要乘客们放心,这时我才明白刚才的情况有多危险。 Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard. 他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。 Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged. 我们只是在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。 Only on one point do I agree with you. 只有一点,我同意你的说法。 【典型考题】(答案分别为DC) 1. Only then _________ how much damage had been caused. A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 2. Only after my friend came _________. A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired 特别说明:有时命题者不是利用位于句首的“only+状语”来考查倒装,而是倒过来,利用给定的倒装结构来考查对only的选择。如下面一题(答案选A):

一般过去时的用法及结构

一般过去时的用法及结构 1.一般过去时的基本用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago 等。 【举例】 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。 My father was very busy last week. 我父亲上周很忙。 2.一般过去时的基本结构 ⑴肯定句“主语+动词过去式+其他”或者“主语+was/were+其他”。 【举例】 I played tennis last weekend. 我上周末打网球了。 My school trip was great. 我的学校郊游棒极了。 ⑵否定句“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他”或“主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他”。【举例】 The girl didn’t play computer games yesterday afternoon. 这个女孩昨天下午没玩电子游戏。 Old Henry wasn’t happy last Friday. 上星期五老亨利不高兴。 ⑶一般疑问句“Did+主语+动词原形+其他?” 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did”, 否定回答为“No,主语+didn’t”或者“Was/Were+主语+其他?” 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+was/were”, 否定回答为“No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t”。 【举例】— Did you go to the beach? 你们去海滩了吗? — Yes, we did./No, we didn’t. 是的,我们去了。/不,我们没有。 — Was your weekend OK? 你的周末过得还行吧? — Yes, it was./No, it wasn’t. 是的,还行。/不,不行。 ⑷特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(顺序)? 【举例】— What did Li Lei do last weekend? 李雷上周末干什么了? — He visited his grandparents. 他去看了他的祖父母。 — Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪儿? — I was at home. 我在家里。 为了便于记忆行为动词(实义动词)的一般过去时用法及结构,我们可用以下歌诀来帮助记忆:动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事。 谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志。否定形式很简单,主语之后didn’t添。 谓语动词要还原。疑问构成有规则,主语前面加did。 过去式的构成 be动词和实义动词过去式的构成:⑴系动词be 的过去式有两种形式:was 和were。其中was 是am和is的过去式,were 是are的过去式。 ⑵规则动词过去式的构成: ①一般在动词末尾加—ed。【举例】walk→walked play→played ②以不发音e结尾的动词末尾只加—d 。【举例】love→loved decide→decided ③结尾是“辅音字母+y ”的动词。先将y 变为i,再加—ed 。【举例】study→studied carry →carried ④末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写该辅音字母,再加—ed 。【举例】stop→stopped plan→planned

consider的基本用法及与regardthinkofabout

consider的基本用法及与regard,think ofabout和look(up)on as的区别 consider的基本用法及与regard,think of/about和look(up)on as的区别 consider一词在历年高考中是一个常考的要点,其用法应分为两部分来讲。第一、作“考虑、思考”时的搭配如下: 1.consider+n./pron.,例如: Have you considered the suggestion? That’s what we have to consider now. 2.consider+v-ing,但不能接不定式的一般式,例如: We considered going to see the doctor the next day. Have you considered moving to shanghai recently? You must consider to tell him something about it.(错误) 3.consider+疑问词+不定式,例如: He is considering how to improve his English. We must consider what to do next.

4.consider+从句,例如: We didn’t consider whether he should go or not. Have you considered when we should go there? 第二、作“认为、把……当作/看作”等意思时的搭配如下:1.consider+sb/sth+(to be/as)+n./adj.,例如: I consider him to(be/as)my best friend. Everyone considers him(to be)clever. He considered it much improved. 2.consider+sb./sth.+不定式短语(作宾语补足语),不能接不定式的一般式,例如: We consider them to be working very hard. We consider them to have finished the work. We consider him to be the clever in our class. We must consider him to go there at once.(错误) 3.consider+it+adj./n.+不定式短语,其中it为形式宾语,不定式短语为真正的宾语,例如: Jiao Yulu considered it his duty to serve the people heart and soul. They consider it necessary to set the slaves free.

倒装句的用法总结

倒装句的用法总结 今天给大家带来倒装句的用法,让我们一起来学习吧。下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 倒装句的用法 倒装有两种: 将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,叫做完全倒装(Complete Inversion)。如:In came a man with a white beard. 只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前,叫做部分倒装(Partial Inversion)。如:Only once was John late to class. 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。下面*就拟从其修辞功能谈谈倒装句的用法。 一、表示强调:

倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1. only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg.Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 eg.Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not only, no sooner等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg. No sooner had I got home than it beg.an to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 eg. Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 eg.So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。

Consider的用法

Consider的用法: -Have you considered_____ the job ss a teacher? -Yes.I like it because a teacher is often considered _______ a gardener. A.to take,to be B.to take,being C.taking,being D.taking,to be 答案:d译文:你考虑过做老师的工作吗? 是的,我非常喜欢,因为老师通常被认为是园丁 一、consider作“考虑”解,常用于以下句型: 1.consider+名词/代词/动名词。 You'd better consider my suggestion. 你最好考虑我的建议。 I’m considering going abroad some day.我一直考虑有一天出国。 2.consider+从句或“疑问词+不定式”。 Have you considered what he suggested? 你们考虑他的建议了吗? We must consider what to do next. 我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。 二.consider作“认为”解时,常用于以下句型: 1.consider sb./sth+.(as)+形容词/名词。其中,as可以省略。 We consider him honest. 我们认为他很诚实。 At first they considered me as a doctor.起初他们认为我是医生。 2.consider+sb./sth.+不定式。其中,不定式通常是to be(可以省略)或其他动词的完成式。We consider this matter to be very important. 我们认为这件事很重要。 We all consider him to have stolen the bike.我们都认为他偷了自行车。 3.consider+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语。 We consider it hard to study English well.我们认为学好英语很难。 I consider it my duty to help you with your studies.我认为帮助你学习英语是我的职责。 4.consider+宾语从句。 We consider that the music is well worth listening to.我们这首音乐很值得一听。 在该题中,前一个句子中的consider作“考虑”解,后接动名词作宾语,但不可接不定式,由此可以排除A, B; 后一个句子中的consider作“认为”解,用到句型consider+sb./sth.+不定式,此处使用的是被动语态结构。故答案为D项。 请看下面两道考题,均考查“with+宾语+非谓语动词”结构: 1.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. —Sorry. With so much work _________my mind, I almost break down. A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled 2.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _________, he gladly acc epted it. A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished 以上两题答案分别为B和A,均考查“with+宾语+非谓语动词”结构。该结果中的“非谓语动词”可以是不定式、现在分词、过去分词,它们在用法上的区别如下:

一般过去时时用法及例句

一般过去时的用法: 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is\am,\are一样即否定句在w as或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were放到句首。 句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句: ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则: 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped plan-planned 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 5.不规则动词过去式: 一般过去时常和last night(week \ month~) , in 1999 , yesterday , the day b efore yesterday , yesterday morning , just now , ago , two days ago(一段时间+ago), at the age of 14 , in the past , one day , at that time ,long long ago 过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink___ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. I ______ an English teacher now.

consider的用法归纳有哪些

consider的用法归纳有哪些 consider的用法:作名词 consideration作名词,意为careful thought and attention斟酌,考虑 Several considerations have influenced my decision.好几个因素影响了我的决定。 1.Consideration for顾及,体贴 He has never shown much consideration for his wife’s needs.他从来不顾及他妻 子的需要。 2.Under consideration在讨论/考虑中 Several projects are under consideration.好几个项目在讨论中。 There are some proposals under consideration. 有几个建议在审议中。 3.Take sth. into consideration考虑到某事,体谅 Your teachers will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams. 你的几位老师在给你的考试评分时,会考虑你最近生病这一情况的。 4.Leave sth. out of consideration 忽略/不重视某事 It was wrong to leave my feelings out of consideration.不顾及我的情感是不对的。 5.Show consideration for体谅,顾及 Jeff never shows any consideration for his mother’s feelings.杰夫从来不体谅他 母亲的感受。 6.of. No / little consideration无关紧要的,不重要的 Whether he would go with us or not was of no consideration. 他是否跟我们一起 去是无关紧要的。 7.In consideration of sth.作为对……的汇报,考虑到 It’s a small payment in consideration of your services.这是答谢您服务的微薄酬金。 consider的用法:作动词 1.Consider作动词,意为think about sth.考虑,斟酌 常用搭配:consider sth. / doing sth. / where(how, why)+to do /that clause; all things considered通盘考虑,考虑到问题的各个方面。如:

一般过去时四种用法

一般过去时 四种用法①表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。例如:I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。 ②表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。例如:She was not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家。 ③表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(经常)、

always(总是)、sometimes(有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。例如:He often had lunch at school last month.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。④表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。例如:Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说。

四种时间状语①yesterday 及相关短语。例yesterdaymorning/afternoon/ev ening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。 ②“last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。例如:lastnight/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。 ③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。例如:three days ago 三天以前four years ago四年以前。④“介词+ 时间名词”

组成的短语。例如:in 1999 在1999年;on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上。 四种谓语动词的表现形式①be动词的过去式was、were.例如:She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。②行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式

文言文倒装句 用法及例句

文言文倒装句用法及例句 优质解答 一、主谓倒装 主谓倒装句有三种情况:语气强烈的疑问句;语气强烈的感叹句;旧诗词为了韵律相合. ①子耶,言伐莒者? (言伐莒者,子耶?) ②甚矣,汝之不惠! (汝之不惠!甚矣!) ③美哉室! (室美哉!) ④大哉,尧之为君也! (尧之为君也,大哉!) ⑤灼灼其华. (其华灼灼) ⑥竹喧归浣女,莲动下渔舟. (竹喧

浣女归,莲动渔舟下.) ⑦安在公子能急人之困也? (公子能急人之困安在也!“在安”,宾语前置)⑧美哉,我少年中国! (我少年中国,美哉!) 以上例子分别体现了谓语前的三种情况:①⑦疑问句;②③④⑧感叹句;⑤⑥旧诗词合韵律. 二、定语后置 定语后置有下面四种情况: 1.中心语+定语+者 ①计未定,求人可使报秦者,未得. (求可使报秦者人) ②村中少年好事者,驯养一虫. (村中好事者少年)

③遂率子孙荷担者三夫. (遂率荷担者子孙三夫) ④太子及宾客知其事者,皆白衣冠以送之. (知其事者太子及宾客) ⑤人马烧溺死者甚众. (烧溺死者人马甚众) ⑥亦雁荡具体而微者. (亦具体而微者雁荡) ⑦客有吹洞箫者,倚歌而和之. (有吹洞箫者客) ⑧人马冻死者相望. (冻死者人马相望) ⑨当其时,巫行视小家女好者. (当其时,巫行视小家好者女) ⑩楚人有涉江者(有涉江者楚人)

2.中心语+之+定语 ,“之”是定语后置的标志. ①蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强. (蚓无利爪牙,强筋骨) ②居庙堂之高则忧其民,处江湖之远则忧其君.(居高庙堂则忧其民,处远江湖则忧其君) ③四海之大,有几人欤? (大四海,有几人欤?) ④带长铗之陆离兮,冠切云之崔嵬. (带陆离长铗,冠崔嵬切云——佩着长长的宝剑,戴着高高的切云帽)3.中心语+之(而)+定语+者,“之”是定语后置的标志 . ①石之铿然有声者,所在皆是也.

(完整版)一般过去时的用法详解

一般过去时 一.定义 一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作。谓语动词要用动词的过去式,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday昨天、last night昨晚、last week上周、last year去年,等。二.动词过去式的变化 1. be词的过去式:am is的过去式为was;are的过去式为were 注:在这种构成中,be动词有人称和数的变化,即要根据主语选用was/were。Be动词分为单数和复数,主语为单数用was, 主语为复数用were 2. 规则动词的过去式 a. 一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed。 look→looked play→played start→started b. 以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d。 live→lived use→used c. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,先将y 改为i ,再加–ed。 study→studied try→tried fly→flied d.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾,末

尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加–ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred 2. 不规则动词的过去式是需要记忆的,详见书上的不规则动词表 三.一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 eg. He suddenly fell ill last night. (他昨晚突然病倒了) 2. 表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作。 eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. (她上学时每个月去看一场电影) When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside. 我在乡下时经常在河边散步。 3. 一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often 经常,always总是,once a week一周一次,等表示频度的时间状语连用。 eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. (她上学时每个月去看一场电影) 4.叙述过去连续发生的一件件事。 eg. She got up early, fetched water, cleaned the room and then went out for a walk. 她早早起床,提水,打扫房间然后出去散步。

倒装用法总结

倒装句用法小结 一般来说,倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装,有的倒装是因为语法需要而出现的,有的倒装则是因为结构平衡的需要而出现的。 一、完全倒装(主谓倒装)是指把谓语全部提到主语的前面。例:In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor. 1.以here, there,now, then引导的句子,要完全倒装。这种句子中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。 如:Here comes the train! / There goes the bell! 注意:若代词作主语,只把该副词提前主谓语序不变。Here he comes . / Here it is . 2句首是拟声词或out , in , up ,away , down 等副词,句子要完全倒装。(注意,这时句子的主语也必须是名词。如果是人称代词,也不能使用倒装结构。)如:Up went the rocket. /Up it went. 3. 介词短语作状语在句首,句子要完全倒装。注意,这时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。 如:In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker. 4.表语置于句首,且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。如:Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat. 5.so/ neither/ nor 表前面所说的情况也适合于后者,其倒装结构为“so/ neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词”,这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。如:She has finished her homework, so has her brother. She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he. 二、部分倒装(助动词倒装)是指把谓语的一部分(助动词)提到主语的前面。例:Never in my life have I seen such a thing. 1.用于疑问句中。如:How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday? 2. if 从句中如有were ( had , should ) , if 省去后,要部分倒装,把were,had,should提到主语前面。如: If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him. ---Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him. 3.as 引导的让步状语从句,要部分倒装(表语、状语倒装)。有以下几种形式: 1)副词置于句首。如:Much as I like it (=Although I like it very much), I will not buy it. 2)动词置于句首。如:Wait as you may (= Although you may wait), he will not see you. 3)形容词或名词置于句首。如:Proud as the nobles are (=Although the nobles are proud), they are afraid to see me. Child as he is (=Although he is a child), he can tell right from wrong. 注意:如果名词前有形容词修饰时,as引导的倒装句中要保留不定冠词。如: A bad-tempered man as he is (=Although he is a bad-tempered man), he loves me deeply. 4.句首为否定词或否定意义的词语时,句子要部分倒装。( not , not only , never , little , seldom , not until, hardly ( scarcely ) , no sooner, not once, at no time,... ) Little do we know about him. No sooner had he closed his eyes than he fell asleep. Seldom does he come back on Sundays. Not until he came back did I know about it. 5.only 在句首引导状语,或not until 引导的状语在句首,主句要部分倒装。如: Only then did I realize the important of Eng lish. / Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents’ intentions. 但若only修饰的是句子的其它成分,则无需倒装。如:Only socialism can save China. (only修饰句子的主语,仍用正常语序) 6.not only ... but also ... 引导两个并列句,前倒后不倒。如:

英语一般过去时用法总结(完整)

英语一般过去时用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择一般过去时 1.—Ann is in hospital. —Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her. A.didn’t; am going to B.don’t; would C.don’t; will D.didn’t; will 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:—Ann住院了。—真的吗?我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意,“不知道她住院”是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。故D正确。 2.This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday. A.come B.have come C.had come D.came 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:今年夏天,许多外国学生来中国度暑假。表示过去时间发生的事,此处是陈述事实,用一般过去时。故选D。 3.Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition. A.failed B.fail C.may fail D.must fail 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词时态。句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。 4.When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes. A.got, had begun B.get, will begin C.got, had been on D.got, has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和B先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后,从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去完成时态。故选C。

consider 用法

consider大致有两种含义。含义不同,用法有别。现归纳如下。 一、 consider作“考虑”解,常用于以下句型: 1. Consider+名词/代词/动名词。 You’d better consider my suggestion. 你最好考虑我的建议。 I’m considering going abroad some day.我一直考虑有一天出国。 2. Consider+从句或“疑问词+不定式”。 Have you considered what he suggested?你们考虑他的建议了吗? We must consider what to do next.我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。 二.Consider作“认为”解时,常用于以下句型: 1. Consider sb./sth+.(as)+形容词/名词。其中,as可以省略。 We consider him honest.我们认为他很诚实。 At first they considered me as a doctor.起初他们认为我是医生。 2.consider+sb./sth.+不定式。其中,不定式通常是to be(可以省略)或其他动词的完成式。We consider this matter to be very important.我们认为这件事很重要。 We all consider him to have stolen the bike.我们都认为他偷了自行车。 3.consider+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语。 We consider it hard to study English well.我们认为学好英语很难。 I consider it my duty to help you with your studies.我认为帮助你学习英语是我的职责。 4.consider+宾语从句。 We consider that the music is well worth listening to.我们这首音乐很值得一听

英语倒装句的用法归纳

英语部分倒装用法归纳 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装: I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is.他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就 起飞了。 【注意】 (1) 对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序: He didn’t leave the roo m until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装: On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会

【英语】英语一般过去时用法详解

【英语】英语一般过去时用法详解 一、单项选择一般过去时 1.Only when the police showed her the evidence ________ that she had stolen the money. A.she admitted B.she had admitted C.did she admit D.had she admitted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查特殊句式中的部分倒装。句意:只有当警察把证据给她看的时候,她才承认偷了钱。only置于句首,主句要用部分倒装,即be动词、情态动词、助动词放在主语前。时态要用一般过去时,故选C。 【点睛】 当“only+状语”位于句首时,后面的句子要用部分倒装,其中only后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从句等。但在only后作状语的是从句时,从句不用倒装,要部分倒装的是主句。 2.—Is Peter coming? —No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A.changes B.changed C.was changing D.had changed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:——彼得来了吗?——没有,刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。根据at the last minute在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。故选B。 【点睛】 动词的时态一直是热点,需要根据时间状语来进行确定,但本题要根据当时的语境来进行再次确认,才得到答案。首先看到第一句话Is Peter coming来了吗?可知彼得还没有来,而下句话at the last minute最后一刻,符合一般过去时的用法中的,第一条:一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生,并且一下子就完成了的动作(即:非持续性动作)。 3.—Where was I? —You ________ you didn’t like your job. A.had said B.said C.were saying D.has said 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——我说到哪里?——你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合语境可知,下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作,故用过去时态。选B。

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