天津2018中考英语模拟试题(附听力mp3下载)

天津市2018年初中生学业模拟考试(一) 英语试卷 (附听力mp3下载地址)

注意：本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答案答在试卷上无效。每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。祝各位考生考试顺利！

第I 卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分）

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A 、B 、C 三幅图画，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。 1.

A. B. C. 2.

A. B. C.

3. A. B.

C.

4.

A. B. C.

B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。从每组所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What is the woman looking for? A. A bank. B. A library. C. A hotel. 6. Who is busy tomorrow? A. Betty.

B. Lucy.

C. Daming.

7. What color is Kate’s sweater? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 8. How long did the man stay in England? A. Three days.

B. A week.

C. Five days.

9. Where did the woman leave her English book?

A. On the bed.

B. By the telephone.

C. On the desk. 10. What does the man do on Saturday?

A. Fly my kite.

B. Swim.

C. Play basketball.

11. How often does the man have piano lessons? A. Four days a week. B. Five days a week. C. Six days a week.

12. When are they going to meet each other?

A. At 7:45 a.m.

B. At 8:00 a.m.

C. At 8:15 a.m.

13. How are they going home?

A. By bus.

B. By underground.

C. By taxi.

14. What was the man doing when his mother got home? A. He was washing his hair. B. He was doing some washing. C. He was taking a shower.

C)听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A 、B 、

C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the matter with the camera? A. It’s lost.

B. It’s in pieces.

C. It doesn’t work. 16. How much does Tony need to buy a new camera? A. $ 200.

B. $ 400.

C. $ 800.

18. How long should Tony work at the job to get enough money?

A. For 2 months.

B. For 4 months.

C. For 8 months.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What did the three sons come back home for?

A. For their mother’s bir thday.

B. For Teachers’ Day.

C. For their f ather’s birthday.

19. What did David send his mother a parrot(鹦鹉) for?

A. To sing for his mother.

B. To dance for his mother.

C. To speak to his mother.

20. How did their mother like the car?

A. She liked it very much.

B. She didn’t like it.

C. She thought it was the best.

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二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

从下列每小题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. In the USA, Father's Day is on ______ third Sunday in______ June.

A. the; /

B. the; a

C. /;the

D. a; /

22. The ______question is much more difficult than this one.

A. six

B. sixth

C. sixteen

D. sixty

23. It’s reported that President Xi Jinping arrived ______Moscow ______March 22nd and

paid a three-day visit to Russia.

A. at; on

B. in; in

C. at; in

D. in ; on

24. --- My sister is not good at English.

--- Don’t worry. I can help______ .

A. she

B. hers

C. her

D. herself

25. --- How do you like the film Lost In Thailand?

---It’s one of ______ films that I have ever seen.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

26. ---The flowers in Haikou ______ beautiful in May.

---Yes, many tourists come to watch them every year.

A. sound

B. look

C. taste

D. listen

27. ---The girls are talking about the art festival______.

---Yes. They have so many fun things to share.

A. easily

B. angrily

C. sadly

D. happily

28. We didn’t enjoy the tour ______the weather was terrible.

A. because

B. if

C. though

D. when

29. The food safety is a serious______ in our country. We should try to solve it.

A. subject

B. program

C. problem

D. opinion

30. Be sure ______the meeting.

A. to not miss

B. not to miss

C. not miss to

D. miss not to

31. Our English teacher ______ in our school for about 20 years so far.

A. works

B. has worked

C. worked

D. will work

32. It's time for CCTV news. Let's ______the TV and watch it.

A. turn on

B. get on

C. try on

D. put on

33. I have to be off now. My friends ______outside.

A. wait

B. are waiting

C. have waited

D. were waiting

34. Either Mary or he ______going to Paris. Only one person may go there.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. was

35. Drivers ______wear seat belts(安全带) while their cars are running on the road.

A. need

B. can

C. must

D. may

36. They didn't go to bed ______the work was finished.

A. when

B. while

C. until

D. after

37. ---Do you plant trees in spring?

---Yes. Many trees ______in our city every year.

A. are planting

B. are planted

C. were planted

D. be planted

38.---What are you looking for?

---I’m looking for the book ______ I bought yesterday.

A. who

B. which

C. whose

D. what

39. ---Do you know ______ to our school?

---Next month.

A. when does the famous writer come

B. when the famous writer comes

C. when will the famous writer come

D. when the famous writer will come

40. ---Wish you good luck in this English exam.

---______

A. Thank you.

B. That’s OK.

C. Congratulations!

D. You’re welcome.

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Dear Mum and Dad,

We’re spending some time off with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having a wonderful time here in Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area. It’s very 41 , about 390 square kilometres, and it’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s famous 42 the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some people think they look like soldiers, and others think they look like animals. 43 Wu Guanzhong, a famous Chinese painter, painted some pictures of it in 1979, few people knew about the area.

Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, I heard a loud noise, as if 44 was laughing. I woke up Lingling and her uncle, and I asked them 45 the noise was. Lingling’s uncle told us not to worry, and left the tent to find out what it was. After a few minutes, he told us to come out 46 . Then he pointed into the forest. It was a monkey. When it saw us, it jumped up into the trees and went back into the forest.

This morning we 47 a cable car up Mount Tianzi－it was quite safe! From the top we hoped for a wonderful view of the lakes and forests, but we could only see the mountain tops through the 48 . Then we walked down the path, past trees, waterfalls and plants back to our tent. I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle told me to wash my hands, and not to touch it, because it was 49 . He also said that it was wrong to pull leaves and we should 50 everything here. I felt sorry.

Tomorrow we’re going to the second largest fresh water lake in China, Dongting Lake. We’ll go back to school next week! Wish you were here!

Love, Sally

41. A. large B. wide C. deep D. long

42. A. as B. from C. for D. to

43. A. Since B. After C. Because D. Before

44. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody

45. A. what B. where C. how D. when

46. A. loudly B. clearly C. easily D. quietly 47. A. got B. found C. took D. visited

48. A. clouds B. mountains C. lakes D. forests

49. A. delicious B. dangerous C. serious D. fresh

50. A. leave B. meet C. protect D. check

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题分1, 共25分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(A)

In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy （破产）. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.”

One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was v ery sad.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She wa s unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathr oom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.

51. The couple moved out of their house ________.

A. on a rainy day

B. in a cold winter

C. when the husband lost his work

D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary

52.The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.

A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes

B. he didn’t have enough money

C. he always worked with no care of her

D. he had another woman

53. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.

A. she felt sad by her husband’s words

B. the rainy day made her sad

C. her eyes were hurt by the computer

D. she was moved by her husband’s diary

54. The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.

A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier

B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer

C. he wasn’t as strong as before

D. he couldn’t stand the cold winter

55. From the passage, we know that ________.

A. the man loved his wife very much

B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more

C. the man was very poor before

D. the woman had no job

(B)

When I went to England, I enjoyed my stay. But I noticed so many different traditions.

For example, you usually shake hands with people when you meet them for the first time. But after that, you can just say hello. You must say Mr and Mrs when you speak to older people, but you can use first names with your friends.

One day we visited some friends and had tea. Tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm. You can't have tea-- the meal -- after 4:30. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. You can only drink tea at a tea party, not coffee or juice. And you must drink tea with milk. You must pour the tea, then the milk -- you can't put the milk in first, then the tea.

In buses or trains, the other passengers are very quiet, and you mustn't talk too loudly. It's very different from China. In some trains you can't even use your mobile phone. And you don't often hear people shouting in the street.

I was very lucky -- I even went to a wedding, it was very different from a Chinese wedding. For example, the man and the woman can't see each other the night before the wedding. Then the woman mustn't arrive at the church on time but a few minutes late. And at the party after the wedding, the woman throws her flowers over her shoulder. The girl who catches them will be next to get married. It was all very strange but it was great fun !

56.What do people do when they meet others for the first time in England?

A. Shake hands with people.

B. Say hello to them.

C. Ask some personal questions. D Hug.

57. Is tea only a drink at around 4pm in England?

A Yes, it is.

B. The passage doesn’t tell us.

C. Yes, you can only drink at that time.

D. No, tea is not just a drink but a light meal at that time.

58.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. In buses or trains, the other passengers are very quiet.

B. In all trains you can’t even use your mobile phones.

C. In buses or trains people mustn't talk too loudly.

D. You don’t often hear people shouting in the street.

59 .Why did the writer think she was lucky?

A. Because she met a film star.

B. Because she had a meal after the wedding.

C. Because she got some beautiful flowers.

D. Because she went to a wedding which was very different form a Chinese one.

60. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. How to meet others for the first time

B. When to have tea in England

C. Traditional life in England

D. the Wedding in England

(C)

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Li Wen, a junior 2 student from No. 2 Middle School, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, 16-year-old Yang Fang from No. 1 Middle School, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and whe n she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some students think they will look silly if they go to see a doct or. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert(专家) on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

Talk to your parents or teachers often.

Take part in group activities and play sports.

Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

61. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may

have .

A. mental problems

B. a headache

C. knife with them

D. no parents

62. Li Wen cut his finger with a knife because .

A. he was afraid of his teacher

B. he wanted to frighten his parents

C. he was so worried about his studies

D. his finger was badly hurt

63. Yang Fang’s problem happened when .

A. she studied very hard

B. she had exams

C. she talked with her parents

D. she thought of something

64. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because.

A. others think they are silly

B. they don’t think doctors can help them

C. they don’t want to talk about their secre ts

D. they are busy with their studies

65. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that .

A. it’s not important for them to be with others

B. only group activities and sports can help them

C. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

D. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others

五、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的的句子，将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的，每小题1分，共5分）

A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party . (66)_____________

B: How about an album(集邮簿)?

A: (67) _____________ How much is an stamp album?

B: (68) _____________

A: That’s too expensive . I don’t have enough money for it.

B: Oh. (69) _____________

A: No, no. She doesn’t like cats.

B: I see. What about a scarf?

A: (70) _____________

B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.

A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thank you..

A. A scarf is interesting.

B. That sounds good.

C. Why don’t you get her a pet cat?

D. It’s too personal(私人的).

E. How can I get to her house?

F. At least 30 dollars.

G. What should I give her?

第II卷（非选择题共四大题共40分）

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71. 放学之后你经常参加学校的活动吗？

Do you often ___________ __________in after-school activities?

72. 例如，熊猫主要吃竹子。

___________ __________, the panda mainly eats bamboo.

73. 我感到孤独，不敢与人交朋友。

I was lonely, and afraid to ___________ __________ with anyone.

74. 明天早晨我去机场送他们。

I’ll go to the airport and___________ them___________ tomorrow morning.

75. 这是了解科学的好方法，因为你能寻求答案、尝试想法。

It’s a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and ___________ __________ ideas.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It encourages people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor(纪念) great writers.

Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, millions of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China, is an avid reader(酷爱阅读的人). He does lots of reading every day though he is very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books can not change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said.

Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and smarter. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom, for example, the ways English people are living and working today can be learnt by reading.

Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials(材料) can help us to know more about the outside world. Therefore, it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day.

76. World Book Day is on _____.

77. In England the students can buy books _____on that day than usual.

78. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China, does lots of reading every day though he is very _____.

79. Wen Jiabao suggested that young people should_____.

80. World Book Day was set up _____ people to do more reading and honor the great

writers.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

I wrote my first poem when I was 5 years old. It was (81) f________ Mother’s Day.

The poem was not my best work, but my mom kept it – just like she kept every other piece of writing and artwork I ever made. She (82) a________ kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut. Sometimes I feel like my mom runs a museum of (83) m ________life, and she is the only visitor.

But it feels (84) n ________to be loved like that. Who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawings and silly poems? Only a (85) m________.

On Mother’s Day when I was little, I used to b ring my mom (86) b________ in bed, (87) m________ her a card, give her kisses and tell her I loved her. I’d say to her: “You’re the (88) b ________mom in the whole world!”

I don’t get to see my mother very much these days. Now I live in China, 11,200 km from my parents’ home in the US. I’m too far away to bring my mom breakfa st in bed or give her kisses. (89)B ________when Mother’s Day comes, I’ll call my mom from China. Over the (90) p________, I’ll tell her I love her. No matter how far away I go, she’s always in my heart.

九、书面表达(本题共15分)

91. 学校自实行“减负”(alleviate the burden on students)以来，学生的课业负担有了明显的下降，因此，Hanks对九年级同学一学期来的学习生活情况做了一个调查。请你根据调查内容写一篇英文报道，并提出个人观点。

20%的同学认为80%的同学认为你的观点

学习仍有压力；

课后作业太多；

睡眠不足，无时间锻炼；

……

习惯九年级学习；

课程更有趣，课后活动更丰富；

睡眠充足，每天至少锻炼一个小时；

……

有更多时间做自己

喜欢的事…

(自己增加一条观

点) ……

提示词：be stressed out—有压力be used to—习惯于

要求：(1) 文章要求包括表中所有信息，可适当增加细节，但不要逐条翻译；

(2) 文章开头已给出(不计入总词数)；

(3)词数：80―100个。

Recently, a survey has been made in our school whether the students has been used to the life in Grade 9 since we alleviated the burden on students.______________________

天津市2018年初中生学业模拟考试(一)

英语试卷听力稿

一、听力。

A、在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、

B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。

1. We’ve got some bananas in the fridge, so we can make salad.

2. I bought a new dictionary yesterday.

3. I’d like to drink a cup of coffee.

4. I often help my mum wash clothes.

B、下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. W: Excuse me, which is the way to the Garden Hotel?

M: The Garden Hotel? It’s a bit far from here. You’d better take a bus ther e.

6. W: Hi, Daming! Are you and Betty busy tomorrow?

M: Hi, Lucy! I’m free, but Betty is busy with her homework.

7. W: Whose sweaters are those?

M: The blue one is Kate’s, the pink one is Ellen’s and the green one is Judy’s.

8. W: Where did you and Sue go on vacation?

M: We spent three days in German, five days in France and one week in England.

9. W: Have you seen my new English book?

M: No. Where did you leave it?

W: I put it here by the telephone.

10. W: What do you do after school?

M: On Saturday, I play basketball with my classmate. On Sunday I practice swimming.

On Wednesday, I fly my kite sometimes. 11. W: You play the piano so well. How did you make it?

M: I have piano lessons five days a week.

12. W: We’ll start at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. Let’s meet at a quarter to eight. OK?

M: OK, at a quarter to eight.

13. W: Shall we take a bus or the underground?

M: The stop is a bit far and I'm too tired to walk. I want to get a taxi home.

W: All right.

14. W: What were you doing when your mother got home last night?

M: I was washing my hair at that time.

C、听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答15－17题

W: Hi, Tony. You look worried. What’s wrong?

M: I borrowed my father’s camera. But I dropped it in the swimming pool. Now it doesn’t work at all.

W: That’s too bad! Maybe you should buy a new one.

M: You’re right. But it’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.

W: How much is it?

M: $ 800.

W: Oh, So much! Why not take a part-time job? I saw an advertisement yesterday.

M: Really? What did it say?

W: Sorry, I can’t remember every word. But I’m sure if you take the job, you can get 200 dollars each month.

听下面一段材料，回答18－20题

A n old woman lived in the country. She had three sons. They were Jim, Bob, and David. They left home to make money and became rich soon. This year they came back together on their mother’birthday. Each of them had a gift for their mother.

Jim bought a big and beautiful house for his mother. Bob sent her a car. And David’s gift was a parrot that could speak to his mother.

In the afternoon, they had a big dinner with their mother, and then they left. Their mother was very happy.

Several days later, their mother sent them letters of thanks. “Jim,” she wrote to one son, “the house you bought is so large. I only live in one of the rooms, but I have to clean the whole house.”

“Bob,” she wrote to another, “I am too old to travel. I spent most of the time at home, so I don’t use the car often.”

“Dear David,” she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like. I’m very happy to talk to the parrot every day. Thanks.”

天津市2018年初中生学业模拟考试(一)

英语试卷参考答案及评分标准

参考答案

一、1-20 ABACC AABBC BACAC CBACB

二、21-40 ABDCD BDACB BABAC CBBDA

三、41-50 ACDAA DCABC

四、51-60 BCDBA ADBDC (每小题2分)

61-65 ACBCD（每小题1分）

五、66-70 GBFCD

六、71-75 take part; For example; make friends; see off; try out

七、66. April 23 every year 67. at much lower price

68. busy 69. spend more time reading

70. to encourage

八、81. for 82. also 83. my 84. nice 85. mother

86.breakfast 87. make 88. best 89. But 90. phone

九、One possible version:

Recently, a survey has been made in our school whether the students has been used to the life in Grade 9 since we alleviated the burden on students. 20% students think they are still too stressed out. What’s more, they have too much homework to do. They can’t get enough sleep. They have less time for exercise. Most students, about 80% of them think they are used to their life. The lessons are more interesting and they can take part in more after-school activities. They are able to get enough sleep and they can exercise for at least an hour every day. In my opinion, less homework makes us have more time to do what we like to do. It makes us more relaxed, which makes us more interested in study and other activities.

评分标准：

一、各试题所占分数比例

第一至第八大题共90个小题，包括选择性试题70个小题和非选择性试题20个小题。其中第51~60题,每小题2分，其余每小题均为1分。第九大题书面表达满分15分。总分120分。

二、评分说明

1. 选择性试题

每小题只有一种答案，凡与所给答案不符的（含多填答案的）一律不给分。

2. 非选择性试题

71~75小题凡与所给答案不符的，酌情给分。

76~80 小题凡与所给答案不符的，酌情给分。

81~90小题每空格中（横线上）只能填写一个英语单词，凡多填的（即使

其一个是正确的）一律不给分。如写出的答案与所给的答案

不同，但内容与原文意思接近，无语法错误，可酌情给分。书面表达：

各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档：(13~15分）能写明全部或绝大部分内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。

第四档：(10~12分）能写明全部或大部分内容要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。

第三档：(7~9分）能写明大部分内容要点；语言有较多错误；尚能达意。

第二档：(4~6分）只能写出少部分内容要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。第一档：(0~3分）只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词.