水处理方法常用英文词汇

水处理方法常用英文词汇
水处理方法常用英文词汇

水处理方案英文常用词汇

一、水箱系列

1.原水箱:Raw water tank

2.产水箱:Purified water tank

3.中间水箱:Intermediate tank

4.化学清洗药箱:UF Chemical cleaning Tank

5.反洗加药箱:Backwash dosing tank

二、泵系列

1.原水泵:Raw water pump

2.反洗泵:Back-wash pump

3.化学清洗泵:Chemical cleaning pump

4.反洗加药计量泵:Backwash Dosing metering pumps

三、过滤器系列

1.石英砂机械过滤器quartz sand filter

2. 活性炭机械过滤器activated carbon filter

3. 精密过滤器precision filter

4. 多介质机械过滤器multimedia filter

5. 盘式过滤器disc filter

6. 核桃壳机械过滤器walnut shell filter

7.管道过滤器Pipeline Filter

8.管道混合器Channel mixer

9.袋式过滤器Bag filter

10.自清洗过滤器Self-clean filter

四、流量计系列

1.进水流量计:Inlet flow meter

2.产水流量计:Produced water flow meter

3.反洗流量计:Backwash flow meter

五、阀系列

1.电动蝶阀:Electric butterfly valve

2.手动蝶阀:Manual butterfly valve

3.气动蝶阀:Pneumatic butterfly valve

4.电磁阀:Solenoid valve

5.球阀:Ball Valve

6.取样阀Sampling valve

7.错流出水气动碟阀Pneumatic butterfly valve of Cross-flow outlet

8.进水气动碟阀Pneumatic butterfly valve of feed water inlet

9.下排放气动碟阀

Pneumatic butterfly valve of bottom effluent discharge

10.上排放气动碟阀Pneumatic butterfly valve of up effluent discharge

11. 滤过水出口气动碟阀

Pneumatic butterfly valve of permeated water outlet

12.止回阀:Non-return valve

六、管道系列

1. 进水管Feed water pipe

2. 产水管Produced water pipe

3. 错流管Cross-flow pipe

4. 变径管Tapered Pipe

七、图例说明Illustration

1. 蓝色实线Blue line

2. 黄色实线Yellow line

3. 青色实线Green line

4. 紫色实线Purple line

八、水流

1.进水:Inlet water

2.原液:Raw water

2.产水:Produced water

3.透过液:Permeated water

4.浓水:Concentrated water

九、接口

1、进水口:Feed water port

2、产水排放口:Produced water discharge port

3、浓水排放口Concentrated water discharge port

4、反洗进水口:Backwash Inlet Port

5、反洗上排放口:Up Backwash discharge Port

6、反洗下排放口:Bottom Backwash discharge Port

7、化学清洗接口Chemical cleaning port

十、工艺名称

1、正冲排放Flushing discharge

2、化学清洗Chemical Cleaning

3、排放discharge

4、制水Producing water

5、正冲Straight washing

6、工作状态Condition

十一、图纸名称

1.工艺流程图:Process Flow Diagram

2.管道连接Pipe connection diagram

3.机架图:Rack diagram

4. 配置清单:Equipment List

5. 占地图:Area Occupation Diagram

6. 项目设计书:Project Proposal Design

十二、其他词汇

1. 液位开关Level Switch

2. 压力表Pressure Gauge

3.错流压力表Cross-flow Pressure Gauge

4. 滤过水压力表Permeated water Pressure Gauge

5. UF系统UF systems

6. UF设备UF Equipement / UF Plant

7. 环保Environmental protection

8. 环境管理Environment Management

9. 水处理water treatment

10. 过滤器Filters

11. 超滤Ultra Filtration

12. 净化水Purified water

13. 过滤预处理Pretreatment

14. 过滤滤芯Filter housings (过滤器外壳),

Filter cartridge (滤芯)

15. UF 组件UF Module

16. 膜过滤系统The membrane filtration system

17. 净水&污水处理Water & Waste Water Treatment

18. 饮用水Drinking Water

19. UF 膜UF Membrane

20. 水处理工程Water Treatment Project

21. 水处理装置Water Treatment Plant

22. 净水设备Water Purification Equipments

23. 膜技术UF Membrane Technologies Ultrafiltration

24. 废水处理装置Waste Water Treatment Plant

25. 家用滤芯Cartridge Filters

26. RO 5级过滤 5 stage ro system

27. 膜元件Membrane Module

28. 水处理设备water treatment system

29. 工业过滤设备Industrial Filtration Systems

30. 工业污水Industrial Wastewater

31. 水处理water treatment

32. 流量flux

33. 过滤分子量MWCO

34. 纯水pure water

35. 超纯水ultra-pure water

36. 污水回用waste water recycling

37. 预处理Pretreatment

38. 净化Purification

39. 浓缩Concentration

40. 分离separation

41. 浊度turbidity

42. 水处理配件water treatment component

43. 水质处理water conditioning

44. 净水器water purifier

45. 家用净水器domestic water purifier

46. 滤膜filtration membrane

47. 悬浮物suspended substance

48. 微生物microorganism

49. 细菌bacteria

50. 大分子有机物macromolecular organics

51. 含盐量salt content

52. 五日生化需氧量five-day BOD(biochemical oxygen demand)

53. 化学需氧量COD(chemical oxygen demand)

54. 总有机碳TOC(total organic carbon)

55. 总固体物total solids

56. 悬浮总固体TSS

57. 溶解总固体TDS

58. 总碱度total alkalinity

59. 总矿化度total salinity

60. 污染密度指数SDI

61. 总细菌量total bacteria content

62. 大肠菌群coliform group

63. 色度chroma / Colour 64. 气味odor

65. 总硬度Total hardness

66. 油脂含量oil & gease

67. 隔油池oilseparating tank

68. 混凝沉淀池coagulation sedimentation tank

69. 格栅grid

70. 澄清池Clarifier

71. 软化树脂softening resin

72. 中和neutralization

73. 气浮air flotation

74. 消毒disinfection

75. 化学氧化还原chemical oxidation-reduction

76. 化学沉淀法chemical precipitation

77. 吸附adsorption

78. 离子交换法ion exchange method

79. 吹脱、汽提法air stripping

80、萃取法extraction

81. 活性污泥法activated sludge process

82. 厌氧生化法anaerobic biochemical process

83. 进水压力inlet water pressure

84. 产水压力production water pressure

85. 反洗压力backwash pressure

86. 浓水压力concentrated water pressure

87. 最大进水压力max. inlet pressure

88. 操作压力范围operation pressure range

89. 死端(全流)过滤dead-end filtration

90. 错流过滤cross- flow filtration

91. 上反洗upper backwash

92. 下反洗Bottom backwash

93. 加气反洗air entrainment backwash

94. 管式膜tubular membrane

95. 卷式膜spiral-wound membrane

96. 陶瓷膜ceramic membrane

97. 聚氯乙烯PVC

98. 截留分子量MWCO(molecular weight cut off)

99. 高抗污染膜high antipollution membrane 100. 膜丝membrane fiber (Fiber lumen) 101. 端封材料Sealing material

102. 膜面积membrane area

103. 纯水通量pure water flux

104. 设计通量design flux

105. 反洗频率backwash frequency

106. 回收率recovery rate 107. 加药反洗chemical dosing backwash

108. 条箍strip hoop

109. 反渗透前处理RO pretreatment

110. 中水回用greywater reuse

111. 电镀废水回用electroplating wastewater reuse 112. 印染废水回用printing and dyeing wastewater 113. 造纸废水回用papermaking wastewater reuse

114. 生活污水回用domestic sewage reuse

115. 工业循环水industrial circulating water

116. 电泳漆浓缩electronic painting concentration

117. 溶解性矿物质solubility of minerals

118. 絮凝Flocculation

Sedimentation沉淀with flocculation by weir溢流堰

119. 机架Frame

120. 碳钢Carbon steel

十三、常用语句

1.此流程图中泵的流量均为正常出力流量,其量程参看配置清单。

The pump in flow chart are normal output flow rate, measuring range please see the configuration list

2. 浓液回流到原水箱

The concentrated water flow back to the raw water tank.

3. 此管道连接图仅作为示意图,不作为安装图纸。

This pipe connection diagram only as a sketch, not as the installation drawings.

英文推荐信常用到的词句

英文推荐信常用到的词句 1.To Whom It May Concern 致有关人士 2.It is a pleasure to recommend to you…很高兴向你推荐… 3.I have been asked to write a letter of recommendation for …我欣然为……写这封推荐信。 4.His/Her ability to listening, speaking, reading and writing is very good. 他/她他她的听,说读写的能力很好。 5.He wants to apply to you for the position…他要应征贵公司的某职位。 6.…is one of the most outstanding students in the Department of…她/他是我们系最优秀的学生之一。 7.In the past three years, he has devoted his heart to his study and research. He got an excellent achievement in all his lessons. 8.As to his character and personality, he is honest, reliable and responsible. 9.XXX is a motivated and ambitious young man with well-defined goals. 10.I strongly recommend this promising young man and your favorable consideration and assistance to him will 2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创 1 / 2

水处理方案常用英文词汇样本

水处理方案英文常见词汇 一、水箱系列 1.原水箱: Raw water tank 2.产水箱: Purified water tank 3.中间水箱: Intermediate tank 4.化学清洗药箱: UF Chemical cleaning Tank 5.反洗加药箱: Backwash dosing tank 二、泵系列 1.原水泵: Raw water pump 2.反洗泵: Back-wash pump 3.化学清洗泵: Chemical cleaning pump 4.反洗加药计量泵: Backwash Dosing metering pumps 三、过滤器系列 1.石英砂机械过滤器 quartz sand filter 2. 活性炭机械过滤器 activated carbon filter 3. 精密过滤器 precision filter 4. 多介质机械过滤器 multimedia filter 5. 盘式过滤器 disc filter 6. 核桃壳机械过滤器 walnut shell filter 7.管道过滤器 Pipeline Filter 8.管道混合器 Channel mixer 9.袋式过滤器 Bag filter

10.自清洗过滤器 Self-clean filter 四、流量计系列 1.进水流量计: Inlet flow meter 2.产水流量计: Produced water flow meter 3.反洗流量计: Backwash flow meter 五、阀系列 1.电动蝶阀: Electric butterfly valve 2.手动蝶阀: Manual butterfly valve 3.气动蝶阀: Pneumatic butterfly valve 4.电磁阀: Solenoid valve 5.球阀: Ball Valve 6.取样阀 Sampling valve 7.错流出水气动碟阀Pneumatic butterfly valve of Cross-flow outlet 8.进水气动碟阀 Pneumatic butterfly valve of feed water inlet 9.下排放气动碟阀 Pneumatic butterfly valve of bottom effluent discharge 10.上排放气动碟阀 Pneumatic butterfly valve of up effluent discharge 11. 滤过水出口气动碟阀 Pneumatic butterfly valve of permeated water outlet

英文推荐信的常用词

英文推荐信的常用词 (1)scholasticaptitude(学习方面的才能) a.nativeintellectualability(天赋) b.imagination(想象力) c.creativity(创造力) d.capacityforanalyticalthinking(分析思考能力) e.intellectualcuriosity;spiritofinquiry(好奇心) f.abilitytoworkindependently(独立学习工作的能力) g.memory(记忆力) h.accuracy(准确性) i.methodology(研究方法) j.capabilityforabstractreasoning(抽象推理的能力) k.potentialasaresearcher(研究的潜力) 1.potentialasateacher(教学的潜力) m.abilitytoexpresshisideasorallyandinwriting(口头或文字的表达能 力) n.capacity,desireanddeterminationforgoodqualitygraduate work(获 得学业成功的能力、愿望与决心) o.probablesuccessasagraduatestudent(作为研究生成功的可能性) (2)academicperformance(学业上的表现) a.breadthofgeneralknowledge(知识丰富) b.knowledgeofliteratureinhisfield(本专业领域知识) c.gradeorachievement(成绩或成就) d.industry,diligence(勤勉) e.participationindiscussion(讨论积极) f.academicmaturity(学业上的成熟) (3)languages(语言能力) a. abilitytospeak, understand, readandwritetheenglish language (听、 说、读、写英文的能力) b.abilitytoreadsignificantliteratureinotherlanguagesthan english (英语以外的语言阅读能力)

水处理行业专业英语词汇

Contaminant 污染物 Concentration 浓缩,浓度,集合 Adverse 不利的 Ecological /'ik?'lɑd??kl/ 生态的 Settling 沉淀下降 Disinfection 消毒 Filtration 过滤 Coagulation 凝聚凝结,沉淀 Biological 生物的 A2/O A two slash O Malfunction 故障失灵 multimode fiber 多模光纤 lightning protection equipment 防雷装置craft process 工艺过程 chemical dosing 加药 reaction and sedimentation tank 反应沉淀池clean water reservoir 清水池 distribution 配送输送 collecting well 集水井 distribution well 配水井 mixing and chemical dosing 搅拌和加药flocculation tank 絮凝池反应池sedimentation tank 沉淀池 the suspended solids 悬浮体,悬浮物colloid ['kɑl??d] 胶体 microorganism [,ma?kro'?rg?n,?z?m] 微生物organic matter 有机质 residual chlorine 余氯 heavy metal 重金属 impurities 杂质 Electrodialysis [?,l?ktroda?'?l?s?s] 电渗析Ion exchange 离子交换 Reverse osmosis 反渗透 armored concrete frame 钢筋混凝土架构purification 净化 purifier 'pj?r?fa??] 净化器 alum 明矾 ionize 电离 ion 离子 hydrolyze ['ha?dr?,la?z] 使水解 colloidal [k?'l??dl] 胶体的,胶状的aluminum [?'l?m?n?m] 铝 hydroxide [ha?'drɑksa?d] 氢氧化物colloidal aluminum hydroxide 胶状的氢氧化铝

土建专业常用英文词汇

土建专业常用英文词汇(较完整版) A-frame A型骨架水泥cement 粉煤灰pulverized fuel ash 碎石broken stone cracked sto ne A-truss A型构架供应量supply 外加剂admixture cement additive abrasion 磨耗;磨蚀桩的平面布置pile layo ut 伸缩接头expansion joint 稀释沥青cut back bitumen abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机回填backfill 摩擦角an angle of frictio n 颗粒材料granular fill abrasive grinding machine 磨机(火石机) 颗粒层granular layer 立方码cubic yard abrasive particle 磨粒psi =po und/square inch 英制压力单位Psi具体单位是“lb/in2”, 就是“磅/平方英寸”路堤embankment 粗滤层coarse fliter abso rptio n 吸收ingredients 组成部分,成分,原料;要素,因素job mix formula 工地配合比abutment 桥台;拱座sampling 抽样frequency of test 检测频率 abutting end 邻接端co mpliance with 遵守符合co nform to 遵照符合acceleratio n 加速 in accordance with 依照与…一致wet cohesion 湿粘聚力Asphalt Binder 沥青胶泥 acceleratio n lane 加速车道potholes 坑洞locatio n 现场 acceleratio n pedal 加速器踏板reno mattress 石笼垫层splash pad 冲刷层geo-textile 土工布accelerato r 催凝剂;加速器;催化剂free drainage 自由排水 acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路;通道 access door 检修门;通道门 access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处;出入通道处 access ramp 入口坡道;斜通道 access ro ad 通路;通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道 access staircase 通道楼梯 access step 上落踏板;出入踏板 access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶;有通道的屋顶 accessory 附件;配件 accident 事故;意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 acco mmodate 装设;容纳 accredited private laborato ry 认可私营实验室 accumulato r 储压器;蓄电池 accuracy limit 准确度极限 acetylene cylinder 乙炔气(风煤)樽 acid plant 酸洗设备;酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 aco ustic co uplant 声耦合剂 aco ustic co upler 声耦合器 aco ustic lining 隔音板

英文推荐信的用词

英文推荐信的用词 留学申请时,推荐信的作用很重要,好的推荐信对申请人来说能够起到事半功倍的作用。在写推荐信时,必然会提及被推荐人的品性( Characters )。介绍每个人独特的个性用词也十分讲究,下列Characters 是国外大学所欣赏的形容词,请各位读者参考。列举该类词汇的目的并非要各位将之奉为圭臬,而是希望在大家头痛脚痛浑身都痛的时候有个参考。请别忘了你的独特性,还请别忘了别人同你一样看过这个表格。 (1)Scholastic aptitude (学习方面的才能) a.Native intellectual ability (天赋)b.Imagination (想象力)c.Creativity (创造力) d.Capacity for analytical thinking (分析思考能力) e.Intellectual curiosity; spirit of inquiry (好奇心)f .Ability to work independently (独立学习工作的能力)g. Memory (记忆力) h.Accuracy (准确性) i . Methodology (研究方法) j . Capability for abstract reasoning (抽象推理的能力) k. Potential as a researcher (研究的潜力) l. Potential as a teacher (教学的潜力) m. Ability to express his ideas orally and in writing (口头或文字的表达能力) n. Capacity, desire and determination for good quality graduate work (获得学业成功的能力、愿望与决心) o. Probable success as a graduate student (作为研究生成功的可能性) (2)Academic performance (学业上的表现) a. Breadth of general knowledge (知识丰富) b.Knowledge of literature in his field (本专业领域知识) c.Grade or achievement (成绩或成就) d.Industry, diligence (勤勉) e.Participation in discussion (讨论积极)

水处理英文缩写

1. MMF Multi Media Filter 多介质过滤器 2 AC Active Carbon 活性炭过滤器 3 WC Weak Cation 弱阳树脂塔 4 2B Cation and Anion 阳床,阴床 5 DG Degasifier 脱气塔 6 RO Reverse Osmosis 反渗透过滤 7 MB Mixed Bed 混床

8 MDG Membrane Degasifier 膜脱气 9 UV Ultraviolate Desinfector 紫外线杀菌机 10 TOC-UV TOC Ultravoilate Desinfector 紫外线除 TOC 杀菌机 11 UF Ultrafilter 超过滤 12 PAC Poly Alumina Chlorine 聚合氯化铝 13 DO Dissoved Oxygen 溶解氧

14 TOC Total Organic Carbon 总有机碳 15 DI Deionization 去除离子 16 SC Strong Cation 强阳树脂塔 17 WA/SA Weak Anion / Strong Anion 弱阴 / 强阴树脂塔 18 SDI Silt Density Index 污染密度指数 19 TUB Turbidity 浊度

20 RO CONC. RO Concentration Water RO 浓缩水 21 RO PERMEATE RO Permeate Water RO 产水 22 SS Suspendid Solid matter 悬浮物质 23 COD Chemical Oxygen Demand 化学需氧量 24 BOD Biological Oxygen Demand 生物需氧量 25 CMP Chemical Mechanical Polisher 化学机械研磨 26 BG Backside Grinding 晶背研磨

推荐信必要英语词汇

英语个人素质常用用语(推荐信必用) Personal Qualities 1. Mature,dynamic and honest.思想成熟、精明能干、为人诚实。 2. Excellent ability of systematical management.有极强的系统管理能力。 3.Ability to work independent1y,mature and resourcefu1. 能够独立工作、思想成熟、应变能力强。 4.A person with ability plus flexibility should app1y.需要有能力及适应力强的人。 5.A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable. 个性稳重、具高度责任感。 6.Work well with a multi-cultural and diverse work force. 能够在不同文化和工作人员的背景下出色地工作。 7. Bright,aggressive applicants.反应快、有进取心的应聘者。 8. Ambitious attitude essential.有雄心壮志。 9.Initiative,independent and good communication skill. 积极主动、独立工作能力强,并有良好的交际技能。 10.Willing to work under pressure with leardership quality.愿意在压力下工作,并具领导素质。 11. Willing to assume responsibilities.应聘者须勇于挑重担。 12.Mature,self-motivated and strong interpersonal skills. 思想成熟、上进心强,并具极丰富的人际关系技巧。 13. Energetic,fashion-minded person.精力旺盛、思想新潮。 14. With a pleasant mature attitude.开朗成熟。 15. Strong determination to succeed.有获得成功的坚定决心。 16. Strong leadership skills.有极强的领导艺术。 17.Ability to work well with others.能够同他人一道很好地工作。 18. Highly-motivated and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality. 上进心强又可靠者,并且身体健康、性格开朗。 19.The ability to initiate and operate independently. 有创业能力,并能独立地从业。 20.Strong leadership skill while possessing a great team spirit. 有很高的领导艺术和很强的集体精神。 21. Be highly organized and effecient.工作很有条理,办事效率高。 22.Willing to learn and progress.肯学习进取。 23.Good presentation skills.有良好的表达能力。 24.Positive active mind essential.有积极、灵活的头脑。 25. Ability to deal with personnel at all levels effectively。 善于同各种人员打交道。 26. Have positive work attitude and be willing and able to work diligently without supervision。 有积极的工作态度,愿意和能够在没有监督的情况下勤奋地工作。 27.Young,bright,energetic with strong career-ambition.

环境资源词汇(中英文对照)

大气ATMOSPHERE 大气组成 Atmospheric composition 空气质量 Air quality 大气化学 Atmospheric chemistry 大气成分 Atmospheric components 大气颗粒物 Atmospheric particulates 二氧化碳 Carbon dioxide 温室气体 Greenhouse gases 氧气 Oxygen 臭氧层 Ozone layer 大气过程 Atmospheric processes 空气-水相互作用 Air-water interaction 大气环流 Atmospheric circulation 大气降水 Atmospheric precipitation 碳循环 Carbon cycle 蒸发作用 Evaporation 降水增加 Precipitation enhancement 降雨 Rainfall 太阳辐射 Solar radiation 蒸腾作用 Transpiration 风 Winds 空气污染 Air pollution 酸雨 Acid rain

空气污染物 Air pollutants 氯氟碳 Chlorofluorocarbons 沉降的颗粒物 Deposited particulate matter 飞灰 Fly ash 雾 Fog 薄烟 Haze 空内空气污染 Indoor air pollution 烟雾 Smog 气候问题 Climatic issues 农业气象学 Agrometeorology 气候 Climate 气候变化 Climatic change 气候带 Climatic zones 干旱 Drought 全球变暖 Global warming 温室效应 Greenhouse effect 湿度 Humidity 微气候影响 Microclimate effects 海平面上升 Sea level rise 人工影响天气 Weather modification 岩石圈 LITHOSPHERE 固态地球 Solid Earth

(完整版)土木工程专业英语常用词汇

Part IV:Commonly Used Professional Terms of Civil Engineering development organization 建设单位 design organization 设计单位 construction organization 施工单位 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 pile 桩 steel structure 钢结构 aluminium alloy 铝合金 masonry 砌体(工程)reinforced ~ 配筋砌体load-bearing ~ 承重砌体unreinforced ~非配筋砌体 permissible stress (allowable stress) 容许应力plywood 胶合板 retaining wall 挡土墙 finish 装修 finishing material装修材料 ventilation 通风 natural ~ 自然通风 mechanical ~ 机械通风 diaphragm wall (continuous concrete wall) 地下连续墙 villa 别墅 moment of inertia 惯性矩 torque 扭矩 stress 应力normal ~ 法向应力shear ~ 剪应力 strain 应变 age hardening 时效硬化 air-conditioning system空调系统 (air) void ration(土)空隙比 albery壁厨,壁龛 a l mery壁厨,贮藏室 anchorage length锚固长度 antiseismic joint 防震缝 architectural appearance 建筑外观 architectural area 建筑面积 architectural design 建筑设计 fiashing 泛水 workability (placeability) 和易性 safety glass安全玻璃 tempered glass (reinforced glass) 钢化玻璃foamed glass泡沫玻璃 asphalt沥青 felt (malthoid) 油毡 riveted connection 铆接 welding焊接 screwed connection 螺栓连接 oakum 麻刀,麻丝 tee三通管 tap存水弯 esthetics美学 formwork 模板(工程) shoring 支撑 batching 配料 slipform construction (slipforming) 滑模施工 lfit-slab construction 升板法施工 mass concrete 大体积混凝土 terrazzo水磨石 construction joint 施工缝 honeycomb蜂窝,空洞,麻面 piled foundation桩基 deep foundation 深基础 shallow foundation浅基础 foundation depth基础埋深 pad foundation独立基础 strip foundation 条形基础 raft foundation筏基 box foundation箱形基础 BSMT=basement 地下室 lift 电梯electric elevator lift well电梯井 escalator 自动扶梯 Poisson’s ratio 泊松比μ Young’s modulus , modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量,弹性模量E safety coefficient 安全系数 fatigue failure 疲劳破坏 bearing capacity of foundations 地基承载力bearing capacity of a pile 单桩承载力 two-way-reinforcement 双向配筋 reinforced concrete two-way slabs钢筋混凝土双向板 single way slab单向板 window blind 窗帘sun blind wind load 风荷载 curing 养护 watertight concrete 防水混凝土 white cement白水泥 separating of concrete混凝土离折segregation of concrete mortar 砂浆~ joint 灰缝 pilaster 壁柱 fire rating耐火等级 fire brick 耐火砖 standard brick标准砖

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留学推荐信英文范文 in capacity as professor of mathematics at fudan university?i’m writing to emend mr. wang?gesintosyour phd program in puter science. i have known r. wang since his sophomore year of college?and have acted as his thesis advisormentor. in my experience?he is a gifteddiligent student?and an admirably hard worker. wang is an impressive student because he has been forced to overe the significant challenge of a serious illness during his freshman year. when i first met wang in my discrete math class he did not appear to be anything special to me. while his exam scores were good?they were not as high as i would now expect of him. what i didn’t know then was that due to his illness?wang was attempting to take all of the difficult early mathematics courses at one time?including discrete mathematics?advanced mathematics?linear algebra?and possibilities. while most students found preparing for just one set of these exams difficult?wang was overwhelmed by four of them. but in the end?he achieved an impressive score on the final exam?which made me conscious of his unusual determination he demonstrates when confronting difficult challenges. mr. wangi have often talked about a variety of mathematicsputer science conceptsproblems. during these discussions?i always found him to be delightfully intelligent. not only does he quickly understand the conceptsproblems presented to him?he is able to analyze these problemspresent solutions. but perhaps most important is that wang’s thinking is intensely rigorous. when looking at any question?he carefully scrutinizes itif he finds any uncertain issue he clears them up immediately. i believe this kind of thought is essential to bee an excellent puter programmer. serving as his thesis advisor?i had a first-hand opportunity to observe the way in which wang’s mind works. in his senor thesis? mr. wang mainly discussed two challenging questions in regards

建筑常用术语(英文)

1、图纸 drawing 2、蓝图 blueprint 3、平面图 plan 4、基地平面,建筑设计总平面 site plan 5、规划总平面 master plan 6、首层平面ground level floor plan (英) first level floor plan (美) ground floor plan (英) first floor plan (美) 7、公共建筑 public building 8、办公楼 office building 9、教学楼 teaching building 10、低层建筑 low-rise building 11、多层建筑 mid-rise building 12、高层建筑 high-rise building 13、塔楼tower building 14、裙楼skirt building 15、景观分析与评估 landscape analysis and assessment 16、交通体系分析图circulation analysis 17、占总用地比例 Percentage of land use(%) 18、人均用地面积 land area per capita average land area per person

19、居住用地 Residential 20、公共设施用地 Commercial and Public Facilities 21、工业用地 Industrial / Manufacturing 22、建筑占地面积building coverage area 23、建筑密度building coverage ratio building density 24、绿化面积 green area 25、绿地率 green ratio 26、总建筑面积 (GFA) total / overall / gross floor area 27、容积率 ( FAR )floor area ratio/plot ratio 28、实用面积 usable area 29、地下层 Basement level/ floor 30、地下一层 Basement level/ floor 1 Basement 1 level/ floor 31、地下二层 Basement level/ floor 2 Basement 2 level/ floor 32、城市规划 Urban planning 33、景观规划 landscape planning 34、城市总体规划纲要 master planning outline

水处理专业英语

给排水常用名词中英文对照 1、给水工程water supply engineering 原水的取集和处理以及成品水输配的工程。 2、排水工程sewerage ,wastewater engineering 收集、输送、处理和处置废水的工程。 3、给水系统water supply system 给水的取水、输水、水质处理和配水等设施以一定方式组合成的总体。 4、排水系统sewerage system 排水的收集、输送、水质处理和排放等设施以一定方式组合成的总体。 5、给水水源water source 给水工程所取用的原水水体。 6、原水raw water 由水源地取来的原料水。 7、地表水surface water 存在于地壳表面,暴露于大气的水。 8、地下水ground water 存在于地壳岩石裂缝或工壤空隙中的水。 9、苦咸水(碱性水) brackish water ,alkaline water 碱度大于硬度的水,并含大量中性盐,PH值大于7。 10、淡水fresh water 含盐量小于500mg/L的水。 11、冷却水cooling water 用以降低被冷却对象温度的水。 12、废水wastewater 居民活动过程中排出的水及径流雨水的总称。它包括生活污水、工业废水和初雨径流以及流入排水管渠的其它水。 13、污水sewage ,wastewater 受一定污染的来自生活和生产的排出水。 14、用水量water consumption 用水对象实际使用的水量。- 15、污水量wastewater flow ,sewage flow 排水对象排入污水系统的水量。 16、用水定额water flow norm 对不同的排水对象,在一定时期内制订相对合理的单位排水量的数值。 17、排水定额wastewater flow norm 对不同的排水对象,在一定时期内制订相对合理的单位排水量的数值。 18、水质water quality 在给水排水工程中,水的物理、化学、生物学等方面的性质。 19、渠道channel ,conduit 天然、人工开凿、整治或砌筑的输水通道。 20、泵站pumping house 设置水泵机组、电气设备和管道、闸阀等的房屋。 21、泵站pumping station 泵房及其配套设施的总称。 22、给水处理water treatment 对不符合用不对象水质要求的水。进行水质改善的过程。 23、污水处理sewage treatment ,wastewater treatment 为使污水达到排水某一水体或再次使用的水质要求,对其进行净化的过程。 24、废水处理wastewater disposal 对废水的最终安排。一般将废水排入地表水体、排放土地和再次使用等。 25、格栅bar screen 一种栅条形的隔污设备,用以拦截水中较大尺寸的漂浮物或其他杂物。 26、曝气aeration 水与气体接触,进行溶氧或散除水中溶解性气体和挥发性物质的过程。 27、沉淀sedimentation 利用重力沉降作用去除水中杂物的过程。 28、澄清clarification 通过与高浓度沉渣层的接触而去除水中杂物的过程。

建筑专业词汇中英对照(精心整理版)

1DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design 2STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing 3CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period

水处理常用名词中英文对照

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