人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1 Friendship 导学案 pdf版

Unit1Friendship

连词成篇

Fall in Love with English

Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain,a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase.He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors.He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer.He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose.As a result,his score in each exam never add ed up to over60.

His partner was concerned about him very much.She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea.In order to calm him down and settle his problem,she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him.The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.

The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words.Now,he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English.

词汇详解

1.fall in love with______________________________

2.hide[ha?d]vt.&vi._________________(hid,hidden)hide away_____________

3.loose[lu?s]adj.___________vt.______________vi._______________let loose放开，松手

4.dusty['d?st?]adj.______________________n.灰尘，尘土

5.curtain['k??t(?)n]n.____________vt.__________

6.teenager['ti?ne?d??]n.__________

7.pack[p?k]vi.&vt.___________n.__________pack(sth)up__________a pack of___________

8.suitcase['su?tke?s]n.__________

9.dusk[d?sk]n.__________at dusk_________________________在黎明

10.thunder['θ?nd?]vi.________n．__________

11.lightning['la?tn??]n._______________

12.outdoors[a?t'd??z]adv._____________

13.tire[ta??]vt._______________vi.__________n.__________________________n.疲倦

e.g.This job really tires me.

This job is really__________.

I am really_________of this job.

be tired of________________be tired with/from_________________

e.g.You may be tired__________reading,but you should not be tired_______it.

14.nag about_____________

15.not...any more/longer_________________

He doesn’t enjoy playing computer games any longer.

16.go through________,________,_________,_________go for___________go for it___________

go over________,________,_________go on______sth.继续某事go on__________sth.继续做某事

17.get on/along(well/badly)with___________________

e.g.You have to be happy with yourself before you can expect to get along with others.

get to__________get on__________get off___________get up__________get down______________ get through_______,_______,_______get across______,______,______get away with______________

18.dislike[d?s'la?k]vt.____________n.____________

19.join in_____________take part in_________________participate in______________

join the army/party_______/_______join sb.in doing sth.______________

20.ignore[?g'n??]vt.______________

21.purpose n.____________vt.________,________

e.g.We purpose another trial.

Your purpose tells you what you should do.

on purpose___________

for the purpose of______________

22.add up to______________:For a hit show,profits can add up to millions of dollars.

add up___________:Add up these figures,please.

add to__________:His generous deeds add to his fame.

add...to______________:I’d like to add something to the list.

23.partner['pɑ?tn?]n.___________vi.___________partner with_______________________

24.concern[k?n's??n]vt._________________n.________________

be concerned about/for__________________

be concerned with____________________

as far as...be concerned____________________

show one’s concern for____________________

25.exactly[?ɡ'z?ktli]adv._______________

26.suffer['s?f?]vt.&vi._______________suffer from_________________

e.g.China and the west suffer from the same problem:years of focus on growth at all costs.

27.entirely[?n'ta??l?]adv.________________entire adj.________________

28.disagree[d?s?'gri?]vi._____________

agree with______________;____________:Your story agrees with the facts.

not agree with___________;____________:This climate does not agree with him.

agree to______________:She doesn't agree to this arrangement.

agree on_______________:Now,as we have said many times,we do not agree on every issue.

29.in order to do sth.______________so as to do sth._______________

so...as to do sth.______________________

e.g.In order to meet our parents’expectation,we must work hard every day.

we must work hard every day so as to meet our parents’expectation.

He arrived at the station so late as to miss the train.

30.calm[kɑ?m]adj.______________vt.&.vi._________________calm down_________________________

31.settle['set(?)l]vi.__________________vt._____________

e.g.Refugees settling in a new country suffer from a number of problems.

They agreed to try to settle their dispute by negotiation.

Albert settled himself on the sofa.

settle down____________________

One day I'll want to settle down and have a family.

He got his coffee,came back and settled down to listen.

32.face[fe?s]vt._______________n.________________

e.g.You should cheer up and face the facts.

be faced with______________

e.g.He will meet people from all walks of life and be faced with a variety of problems.

face to face_______________

e.g.Surprisingly the study found children as well as adults preferred to communicate face to face.

33.swap[sw?p]vt.&vi.n._____________

swap sth.with sb._______________:Why not swap homes with your friends.

swap sth.for sth._______________:He swapped his old car for a new motorcycle.

34.a series of___________

35.tip[t?p]vt.&vi.________,_______;n._______,_______,_______,_______

36.item['a?t?m]n._____________________

37.set down___________set up____________set out_____________set out to do sth.________________

set about doing sth._____________set off______,_______,______,_______set forth________,________

38.highway['ha?we?]n.____________

39.grateful['gre?tf(?)l]adj._______________be grateful______sb._______sth.

e.g.She was grateful to him for being so good to her.

40.power['pa??]n.____________________vt._______________________adj.强大的,有力的

e.g.This battery,it is said,could power an electric car for600miles on a single charge.

41.recover[r?'k?v?]vi._____________vt.__________________________n.恢复，康复

recover from_________________.

42.upset[?p'set]vt._________________n.___________adj._________(_________,_________)

be upset about________________

e.g.Losing the necklace________her very much,and this___________incident would keep her________ for a long time.

句型透视：

1.省略句：

若状语从句主语与主句主语一致或是it,且谓语有be动词，则从句主语与be动词可以一同省略。

______________________________(尽管看到我们很惊讶),the professor gave us a warm welcome.

_______________________(除非收到邀请),I won’t go to the party.

__________________(如果有必要的话),don’t hesitate to call me.

口诀：省略句，很容易，记住两条就可以，

两句主语一样的(di)，从句谓语要有be；

从句若是it be,照样省去不迟疑。

2.强调句：

只需把被强调的部分放在It is/was...that/who...之间，其余部分照抄。

___________________(只有我)am willing to see the film.

________________________________(那是在长安街上)the military parade was held.

_______________________(你是在哪儿)met Jack yesterday?

__________________________________________(直到他妈妈回来)the boy went to bed.

3.before:

(1)还没来得及……就……

He rushed out of the room_______________________________(我还没来得及说任何话).

___________________________(我还没来得及坐下),she offered me a cup of coffee.

(2)过……才……

_________________________________(要过很多年)the young trees grow up.

___________________________(过了很久)they came back.

___________________________(没过多久)he heard the news.

4.It/This is/was the first/second/...time that sb.Has/had done sth.这是某人第N次做某事

It was the first time in a year and a half that I__________________________________(我面对面看到夜晚）.

5.It’s no pleasure doing sth.做某事不是乐趣

________________________________________________________________(观看这些已经不再是乐趣).用句型透视里的句型翻译下列句子

1.老师告诉我们，背单词时我们要注意词性(part of speech)。

________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.正是在这个网吧，他浪费了他的青春。

________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.我还没来得及告诉她真相，她就嚎啕大哭起来。

________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.多年以后他才意识到学习的重要性。

________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.这是他第一次尝试着用英语写作。

________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.天天打游戏也不再是乐趣。

________________________________________________________________________________________

经典谚语：

1.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

2.Our best friends are those who tell us our faults(过失)and help us to mend(修改)them.

语法填空

As a teenager,there was a time I was crazy about classical(古典的)music.I loved it so much that I often wondered I could have a chance(enjoy)classical music at a concert(音乐会).You know,it is no pleasure just(watch)the musicians play on https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb11477364.html,ter my brother happened to have a chance to take me to a concert.That meant I could sit face face with the musicians.It was first time in my life that I___________________(be)to a concert.I was _____________(entire)attracted（吸引）by the(beauty)music while listening.I was so excited that night that I found_______hard to go to sleep.As a result,I stayed awake the whole night.

短文改错

How to Be a Good Friend

Step1:I suggest that you want to be a good friend you should becoming friends with someone you actually like.Step2:If you find you are have something in common,good,you have find yourself a nice new friend.If you don’t have anything in common,don’t worry and keep to search—there are plenty of other fish in the sea.Step3:Now yes,this friend will require a lot of your time,because both parties need to enthusiastic for a friendship to blossom.Step4:A friendship is build upon trust,respect,support and the acceptance of differences and the right to being an individual.It will bring other benefits such as loads of fun times when you party together.Step5:Make your friends feel loved and want and show you do care about them.If they’re down and feel that they have nobody with them in the world,prove them wrong by run up to their house with a bottle of wine and talk through their concerns with them.Step6:Stay happy with your friends help your friends every day!

巩固提升

I.选用框中词汇的适当形式完成句子

suffer,recover,be concerned with,settle down,upset

(1)It_________her that nobody had bothered to tell her about it.

(2)It was reported that some famous singers____________________taking drugs.

(3)She was going to get married and__________.

(4)The company__________a heavy loss as a result of the fire.

(5)It took Mary a couple of days to_________from the failure.

II..用所给词的适当形式填空

1.He stood up suddenly,_______________(upset)a cup of coffee.

2.We should all be__________(concern)about the state of our environment

3.He looked very pale and seemed to have_________________(suffer)a great deal.

4.He________(add)that he was satisfied with the talk.

5.It is beyond my_________(powerful)to finish the task in two hours.

6.He_______(ignore)the doctor’s advice and now he is in danger.

7.The doctors had given her up but she made an excellent____________(recover).

8.Some people say that man is naturally a hunter.I express____________(disagree)with this view.

9.This race,which went on for_______(exact)four months,was the last of its kind.

10.If this monster isn’t__________(entire)imaginary,it is just a common or garden seal.

11.As far as I am______________(concern),a good way to keep healthy is to have a balanced diet.

III..完成句子

1.It was the first time that a female_________________________president in that country.(elect)

在那个国家那是第一次妇女当选总统。

2._____________________________________,he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.(ask)

当被问到他成功的秘诀时,他说他的成功与快乐很大程度上归功于他的妻子和孩子。

3.___________________,I preferred to have a change.(tired)厌倦了这个游戏,我想换一个。

4.Would you like_____________________________?(add)你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗？

5._____________________________,we decided to take some measures to protect the endangered animals. (concern)由于十分担心这种糟糕的情况,我们决定采取一些措施来保护这些濒临灭绝的动物。

6.__________________________________,he decided to quit.(suffer)由于经常性的头痛,他决定退出。

7.In the face of danger,it’s very important_______________.(calm)在危险面前,保持冷静是很重要的。

8.___________________________,we finally found the lost children.(go)

搜查了两个山洞,我们终于找到了走失的孩子们。

9.Since we all live under one roof,we should learn___________________________________.(get)

既然我们都住在同一个屋檐下,我们应该学会如何彼此相处好。

10.It is necessary to__________________before you forget it.(set)

有必要把你的想法记下来以免忘记。