新SAT阅读题型以及解题思路解读
新SAT阅读题型以及解题思路解读
经过变革的sat阅读发生了哪些变化呢?对于本来就不是强项的sat考试阅读部分，我们还能不能从容应对呢?接下来小编就为大家介绍一下现行的sat阅读考试有哪些题型以及题目特点和解题思路，希望对大家有帮助。
一、sat考试阅读部分题型介绍
第一种题型：
Determining explicit meanings：The student will identify information and ideas explicitly stated in text.
识别明确信息：要求学生能够读懂文章中给出的明确的信息。
第二种题型：
Determining implicit meaning: The student will draw reasonable inferences and logical conclusions from text.
识别隐含信息：要求学生能够从文章中做出合理推断与结论。
第三种题型：
Using analogical reasoning: The student will extrapolate in a reasonable way from the information and ideas in a text or apply information and ideas in a text to a new, analogous situation.
运用类比推理：要求学生能够从文章中做出合理推断或者能将文章中的观点与信息运用到一个新的，类似的情景之中。
二、出题比例
这三种题型在新SAT官方指南阅读中一共有38道(18.3%)，其中Determining explicit meaning占10道(4.8%), Determining implicit meaning占28道(13.5%), Using analogical reasoning占0道(%)。由此可见，精读能力是新SAT阅读中非常重要的一项考察内容。
三、题目特点
1. 要求学生对细节有完全的掌握。不仅能够理解字面意思，还要能够揣摩出作者的言外之意，并且做出合理推断。
2. 所有38道文本细读题目中，10道题目有行号，28道题目没有行号(%)，因此还要求学生有
很强的信息定位能力。很多题目不能再像现行SAT一样，直接跳读到出题的位置。新SAT阅读需要
全文阅读，对文字细节有精准的定位能力与理解能力。
四、解题思路
那么文本细读读题目应该怎样去解决呢?咱们一起来看看新SAT官方指南中的几道题目：
1. Determining explicit meaning
例1: OG-T3-Q34
According to the author of Passage 2, in order for society to progress, women must
A) enjoy personal happiness and financial security.
B) follow all currently prescribed social rules.
C) replace men as figures of power and authority.
D) receive an education comparable to that of men.
解题思路:
第一步：根据题目中的“progress” ，定位到正确的位置。定位到L41-45 “Contending for the rights of woman, my main argument is built on this simple principle, that if she be not prepared by education to become the companion of man, she will stop the progress of knowledge and virtue;”
第二步：仔细阅读定位到的文本。作者明确地表明如果女性再不去接受教育去成为男性的伙伴，她将无法继续获得知识与美德。
第三步：仔细阅读选项，选出与文本意思最接近的选项。因此答案为D。
2. Determining implicit meaning
例1: OG-T4-Q23
The author’s attitude toward pharming is best described as one of the
A) appreciation
B) ambivalence
C) appreciation
D) astonishment
解题思路：
第一步：根据“pharming”定位到题目所在位置。因此可以定位到L9 Welcome to the world of “pharming”, in which simple genetic tweaks turn animals into living pharmaceutical factories.
第二步：结合上下文，判断作者的态度。L5-8, “Instead, most researchers envisioned far more consequential applications, hoping to create genetically engineered animals that saved human lives. One enterprising is now delivering on this dream.” 作者提到研究者展望了更加有影响力的应用，希望可以创造出基因工程的动物来拯救人的性命。现在一个有创新精神的计划正在实践这个梦想。作者使用了“enterprising”，“living parma pharmaceutical factories” 。除此之外，如果继续往下阅读，整篇文章都体现了作者对基因工程的积极态度。
第三步：阅读选项，根据选项选出正确的态度。因此选C.
由此可见，每道题的难度系数也不同，简单的题目仅要求考生能基本理解文章内容，深一点的题目要求考生们能够应用从文章中得到的线索来推断作者的意图，而难度较高的题目则需要考生从自己的角度来评估文章的价值和作者的取向。
我们在阅读一篇文章时，细节的把握当然非常重要。但是我们更应该清楚在阅读任何一篇文章时，文章的整体框架与作者的中心思想更加关键。而所有的细节都是为了支撑文章的主题与中心思想。因此在理解细节信息的同时，并不能忽略细节信息与文章主题之间的关系。
五.总结
文本细读所培养的各种能力都是新SAT需要考察的重要能力，也是为学生进入大学进行学术研究打好基础。所以，文本细读不仅是完成大学阶段的重要的学习任务，同时也是培养学生深入学习和研究能力的过程。
上面就是新sat考试阅读部分的题型以及解题方法等信息的介绍，希望对大家备考sat阅读有帮助，如果想了解更多关于sat考试的相关信息，请关注天道教育平台的sat考试频道，小编会为大家持续更新信息，欢迎您的访问。
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SAT阅读练习题 今天三立在线教育SAT网为大家带来的是SAT阅读练习题的相关资讯，赶紧来看看吧！ SAT阅读练习题:Reading Comprehension Test 3 10 minutes - 7 questions The passage is taken from a biography of Florence Nightingale who is mainly remembered for her heroic work as a nurse during the Crimean War. The name of Florence Nightingale lives in the memory of the world by virtue of the heroic adventure of the Crimea. Had she died - as she nearly did - upon her return to England, her reputation would hardly have been different; her legend would 5 have come down to us almost as we know it today - that gentle vision of female virtue which first took shape before the adoring eyes of the sick soldiers at Scutari. Yet, as a matter of fact, she lived for more than half a century after the Crimean War; and during the greater part of that long period all the energy and all the 10 devotion of her extraordinary nature were working at their highest pitch. What she accomplished in those years of unknown sat labor could, indeed, hardly have been more glorious than her Crimean triumphs; but it was certainly more important. The true history was far stranger even than the myth. In Miss Nightingale's
sat阅读常见题型及解题技巧
SAT阅读常见题型及解题技巧 SAT阅读题型考察点是多样性的，想要翻越SAT这座大山，了解阅读题型会让我们更快速把握阅读的重点，锁定关键词，更加省时高效的完成篇章阅读。学会辨认题目的考点，明白题目中究竟是想要考哪一方面。我们可以将SAT的考点类型分为六类。 一.Main Idea-主旨题 1. 考察点：考察的是文章的中心思想 2. 提问方式 ? The main point of the passage is to ? The passage is primarily concerned with ? The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to ? The chief theme of the passage can be best described as ? Which of the following titles best describes the content of the passage? ? Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage? 3. 解题技巧 在做主旨题的时候，返回原文查看文章的开头和结尾部分。在阅读文章的时候，注意每一段的首位都是重点部分，这些部分往往是对整段的概括，中心内容，从中往往能很快找到作者的观点。注意那些连接词，比如：furthermore, moreover, notably, and significantly，这些词的后面往往也会引出文中的主旨。 值得注意的是，SAT文章中一般不会直接给出文章的主旨句，这个时候，小伙伴们可以想想以下几个问题： 1) 这篇文章是关于什么的?或者是关于谁的? 2) 作者关于这个事物共说了几个方面? 3) 作者通过这篇文章想要说明什么?或者是想要告诉读者什么? 在做“主旨题”或者是“文章目的”时，要注意以下词汇的表达，都是关于这类题型的提问方式。不要因为不理解题目的问法而理解错了题目。 bolster (verb) endorse delineate exemplify
SAT阅读主旨题和细节题答题技巧
SAT阅读主旨题和细节题答题技巧 SAT考试的三个项目当中，阅读部分是最需要技巧，也是最和语言本深相关的一个项目。SAT阅读技巧可以让大家在有限的词汇量基础上答对更多的题目。 对于在 SAT阅读题来说，SAT阅读技巧的应用会帮大家很大的忙。 根据历年的 SAT考试题目，SAT阅读题中一般会涉及到下面两类，这两类 题型都有其特点： (1)SAT阅读主题题型 这种 SAT阅读题型关系到文章的整体，题干可能会问及文章的主要思想或 文章的基本目的。 这类题型的解题技巧非常简单，在答案中，正确答案是明确概括了文章主要内容的选项，而错误的干扰选项往往有以下几种形式： 和文章的主要思想无关; 与文章所说内容明确相反; 以文章的细节来顶替文章的主题; 超出了文章的范围，过于宽泛; 过于极端，超出了文章的叙述范畴。 (2)SAT阅读细节题型
这种题型往往是问到了文章当中的某一环节的具体内容，在做这类题目时，考生一般都必须回到原文关于该问题的叙述之处，来寻找正确答案的源头。 SAT阅读细节题型的解题技巧和主题题型不同，大家在挑选干扰项的标准也不一样。细节题型的干扰选项一般有以下几种形式： 以文章其它地方的叙述来混淆视听; 使用了与原文相近的词汇，但却歪曲了原文的意思; 与原文的叙述相矛盾; 所说的内容在原文中并没有表述出来，而且也不能从原文的逻辑推导出来; 使用了极端化的叙述。 以上就是对 SAT阅读题的解题技巧的一个梳理，包括了 SAT阅读考试中的两个非常重要的题型。大家可以在自己的 SAT阅读考试备考过程中，根据上面所列出来的选项的特点进行更加有针对性的练习。最后祝大家考试顺利。
新SAT阅读真题二
新SAT阅读真题二 Exercise 2 This passage is excerpted from L.M. Montgomery, “The Gossip of Valley View,” originally published in 1910. It was the ?rst of April, and Julius Barrett, aged fourteen, perched on his father's gatepost, watched ruefully the low descending sun, and counted that day lost. He had not succeeded in "fooling" a single person, although he had tried repeatedly. One and all, old and young, of his intended victims had been too wary for Julius. Hence, Julius was disgusted and ready for anything in the way of a stratagem or a spoil. The Barrett gatepost topped the highest hill in Valley View. Julius could see the entire settlement, from "Young" Thomas Everett's farm, a mile to the west, to Adelia Williams's weather-grey little house on a moonrise slope to the east. He was gazing moodily down the muddy road when Dan Chester, homeward bound from the post of?ce, came riding sloppily along on his grey mare and pulled up by the Barrett gate to hand a paper to Julius. Dan was a young man who took life and himself very seriously. He seldom smiled, never joked, and had a Washingtonian reputation for veracity. Dan had never told a conscious falsehood in his life; he never even exaggerated. Julius, beholding Dan's solemn face, was seized with a perfectly irresistible desire to "fool" him. At the same moment his eye caught the dazzling re?ection of the setting sun on the windows of Adelia Williams's house, and he had an inspiration little short of diabolical. "Have you heard the news, Dan?" he asked. "No, what is it?" asked Dan.
新SAT阅读题型解析
新SAT阅读题型解析 阅读是SAT考试中的重要组成部分，新SAT阅读题型主要考察三方面的内容，分别是对文本信息的考察、对作者写作技能的考察以及综合考察。下面文都小编将给大家做具体介绍。 一、Information and Ideas: The Author's Message (对文本信息的考察) 包括以下题型： 1.文本细节的考查 1)直接信息题(Explicit Meaning)，该类题型能够直接从文本中找到信息，题目中通常出现如下字眼“According to the passage,""states,""indicates,"等。如：The authors indicate that people value gift-giving because they feel it...? 2)隐含信息题(Implicit Meaning)，该类题型需要理解文本的隐含意思，题目中通常出现如下字眼“based on the passage,” "it can reasonably be inferred,""implies," 等。如：Based on the passage, the author's statement "..." implies that...? 3)类比题(Analogy)，考察对文本内容特征的把握及应用，如“Which of the following situations is most analogous to the relationship mentioned in line 5 to 10? 2.文本论据的考查 循证题(Citing Textual Evidence)，要求为上一题的答案寻找论据或者为某个结论提供论据。 如：Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question? (寻找上一题答案论据)，或者In lines 46-50("Prosecutions...sens"), what is the most likely reason Jordan draws a distinction between two types of "parties"? (为某个结论提供论据) 循证题是对文本论据的考察，在每个篇章中会出现两题，共10题。 3.文本传达信息的考查 1)中心思想/主旨题(Central Idea/ Theme)，是对整篇文章的主旨或段落中心思想的考察。如：The central claim of the passage is that...? (对整篇文章主旨的考察)，或者The central idea of the fourth paragraph (line 35-57) is that...? (对段落中心思想的考察);
SAT语法重点知识讲解 SAT语法题型解析词之句法分析
词法和句法 1、时态的考点为2道，特别要注意现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。 2、代词考点为1道，涉及形容词性物主代词与主语的性数配合。 e.g Mudskippers thrive in intertidal regions that are marked by regular, cyclicalchanges in water levels, adjusting its respiration depending on how muchwater is available. 其中的its应该改为their，因为该句的主语是mudskippers。 3、比较结构这个题目出的挺好的，还涉及到助动词前提的问题。 e.g It is widely known that wind turbinesproduce no pollution and thus cause less environmental damage than do powerplants that burn fossil fuels. 一般情况下我们都会这样写这个句子，注意划线的部分，less environmental damage than power plants that burn fossil fuels do. 但是在比较结构中，如果第二个主语过长例如powerplants that burn fossil fuels就过长，是可以把do前提的，所以这个句子是正确的。 4、介词考点为1道，主要是与名词的搭配。 e.g In particular, bimodal respiration—the abilityof acquiring oxygen using gills or through wet skin—sets mudskippers apartfrom their purely water-based counterparts. 其中ability后面的搭配应该为abilityto acquire。 5 、连词考点为9道，仍然是重头戏，5道为run-on句型，4道为平行结构。 e.g The economy of Jeju has expanded toinclude farming and tourism, the reliance on the seafood industry is notas strong. 明显可以感觉到逗号是不可以链接句子的，所以需要在两句话中间加一个连词。 e.g Rather than being activated atdifferent stages of the organism’s life cycle or under particular environmentalconditions, but these two modes of respiration