雅思口语分类词汇超详细1

口语大全

第1章个人介绍和简单讨论

1.01 自我介绍 2 1.02 家乡情况 4 1.03 风俗习惯8 1.04 婚姻家庭9 1.05 朋友关系11 1.06 体育运动12 1.07 音乐乐器14 1.08 职业工作15 1.09 留学计划16 1.10 交通运输18 1.11 食品餐厅19 1.12 动物世界21

第2章Cue Cards

2.01 描述一位体育明星22 2.02 描述一位对你影响很大的老师23 2.03 描述你喜欢的音乐歌曲25 2.04 描述一种你常用的电子产品26 2.05 描述你熟悉的一栋建筑27 2.06 描述一下你会买的衣服28 2.07 描述一次让你感到兴奋的旅程29 2.08 描述一种恶劣的天气30 2.09 描述你喜欢的一种新闻媒体31 2.10 讲述你认为影响最大的一个社会问题32

第3章深入讨论

3.01 城市农村33 3.02 电视电视35 3.03 工业科技40 3.04 公园44 3.05 广告46 3.06 环境污染48 3.07 交通状况51 3.08 教育制度55 3.09 房屋居住59 3.10 旅游61 3.11 名人65 3.12 男女区别67 3.13 年龄代沟71 3.14 朋友联系75 3.15 社会问题77 3.16 四季气候81 3.17 体育运动82 3.18 图书馆84 3.19 音乐乐器86 3.20 赠送礼物87

第一章介绍和简单讨论

1.1 自我介绍

1．介绍自己

姻亲关系，嫡戚关系affinity

别名alias

核心家庭nuclear family

大家庭extended family

祖先，先辈ancestry

祖先ancestors, forebears, forefathers 支，系branch

中文名Chinese name

氏族clan

单亲家庭single-parent family

传统观念traditional ideas

代沟generation gap

堂兄（妹），表亲cousin

血缘consanguinity, blood relationship

后代，后辈descent, offspring

后代，晚辈descendants

英文名English name

家庭生活family life

家谱family tree

姓family name, surname

代generation

血亲kinsmen by blood

姻亲kinsmen by affinity

宗族，世系lineage

我家my family

我家人my people

近亲next of kin

昵称，绰号nickname

贵族出身of noble birth

平民出身of humble birth

出身origin

笔名pen name

种族race, breed

亲属relations relatives, kinfolk, kin 名second name, given name

艺名stage name

2.你的姓名影响你的个性吗

理解人的，善解人意的caring

有好奇心的curious

坦率的frank

温柔体贴的gentle and understanding 好学的hardworking 理性的rational

守信的faithful

谦虚的modest

有独立性的independent

勤劳的industrious

友善的kind, nice

慈祥的kink, nice

个性personality

聪明的smart

正直的upright

性格character

个性individuality, personality

个性，人格selfhood

3.你的教育背景如何

（1）学位degree

博士后post doctor

博士学位doctor's degree, doctorate

文学学士bachelor of arts

理学学士bachelor of science

大专生junior college student

二年级学生sophomore

工商管理硕士master f business

administration(MBA)

三年级学生junior

硕士学位master's degree

四年级学生senior

学士学位bachelor's degree

一年级学生freshman

哲学博士Doctor of Philsophy (PhD.)

(2)学校school

美术学院academy of fine arts

航空工业学院aeronautical instiute

附属学校affiliated school

农学院agricultural college

农业大学agricultural university

业余艺术/体育学校amateur

arts/athletic school

附属中学attached middle school

分校branch school

进修班class for advanced studies

文科学院college of arts

理工科大学college/university of

science and engineering

综合性大学comprehensive

university

音乐学院conservatory of music

函授大学correspondence school

工业学院engineering institute

全日制寄宿学校full-time boarding

school

在职进修班in-serve training course

中医学院instiute of traditional

Chinese medicine

全科类重点中学key middle school

with all regular academic disciplines

重点学校key school

医学院medical college/school

医科大学medical university

成人夜校night school for adults

师范大学normal university;teacher's

university

药科大学pharmaceutical university

工业大学polytechnical university

中专secondary specialized school;

polytechnic school

中等技术学校secondary technical

school; technical secondary school

研修班seminar

短训班short-term training course

业余职工大学spare-time college for

staff and workers

师范学院teachers' college

教师进修学校teachers' college for

vocational studies

广播电视大学television and radio

broadcasting university

文科大学university of liberal arts

职业学校vocational school

(3)专业major, specialty

会计accounting

审计auditing

人类学anthropology

哲学philosophy

生命科学life sciences

政治学与行政学political and

administrative sciences

无线电电子学radio electronics

社会学sociology

语文学linguistics

新闻学journalism

美术设计fine arts design

生物科学biological sciences

心理学psychology

统计学statistics

电气工程及其自动化electrical engineering and automation

自动化automation

通信工程telecommunications engineering

计算机科学与技术computer science and technology

电子信息工程electronics and information engineering

工业设计industrial design

建筑学architecture

城市规划urban planning

土木工程civil engineering

环境工程environment engineering 包装工程packaging engineering

林学forestry

预防医学preventive medicine

临床医学clinical medicine

中医学traditional Chinese medicine 信息管理与信息系统information management and system

工商管理business management

财务管理financial management

人力资源管理human resources management

旅游管理tourism administration

4.你的工作情况

编辑editor

编剧playwrite, screenwriter

裁缝tailor

出纳员cashier

出租汽车司机taxi driver

厨师cook

厨师长（大厨师）chef

船长captain

打字员typist

导演director

导游tourist guide

电工electrician

调酒师bartender

短期工作temporary job 法官judge

翻译translator

歌手singer

个体户individual enterprise

工程师engineer

公务员civil servant

海员seaman

护士nurse

话务员（接线生）operator

会计accountant

机械师（技工，机修工）mechanic

计算机系统分析员computer systems

analyst

记者journalist

兼职part-time job

建筑师architect

警察policeman

理发师hair-dresser

临时工odd job

律师lawyer，barrister

秘书secretary

模特儿model

内科医生physician

男售货员salesman

女售货员salesgirl, saleswoman

人力资源经理human resources

manager

设计师designer

摄影师cameraman

失业lay-off

时装设计师fashion designer

跳槽job-hopping

土木工程师civil engineer

外科医生surgeon

小说家novelist

修理工repairman

牙医dentist

药剂师pharmacist

银行职员bank clerk

职业job, vocation, profession

职员，文员office clerk

助理工程师assistant engineer

自由工作者freelancer

作家writer

作曲家composer

舞蹈演员dancer

运动员sthlete

5．你的婚姻状况如何

婚姻状况marriage status

单身bachelordom

单身的single

单身男子bachelor

单身女士，未婚妇女，老处女（带贬

义）spinster

已婚的married

离婚的divorced

离婚后单身remain unmarried

守寡widowhood

寡妇widow

鳏夫widower

和睦的harmonious

未婚妻fiancee

未婚夫fiance

婚礼wedding

婚约，订婚engagement

订婚了的engaged

婚姻破裂marriage breakdown

婚姻状况marital status

蜜月honeymoon

同居cohabitation

再婚remarry

1.2 家乡情况

1．家乡特产有哪些

(1) 家乡主要食品

大麦barley

饺子dumpling, Jiaozi

面粉flour

米饭rice

小麦wheat

主食staple food

包子steamed stuffed bun

馒头steamed bread

汤圆sweet dumpling

粽子Zongzi

面条noodle

玉米corn, maize, mealie

高粱broomcorn, grain strghum, kaoliang

杂锦冷盘assorted appetizer

老火汤double-stewed soup

麻辣牛肉spiced beef

烧松子鱼whole fried fish with pinenuts

干烧大虾fried prawns

烤鸭roast duck

炒饭stir-fried rice

粥congee, porridge

锅巴rice crust

窝头steamed corn-bread

五仁汤圆sweet dumpling with assorted nuts

馄饨hundun, dumpling

月饼moon cake

春卷fried spring roll

馒头steamed bun (mantou)

年糕New Year cake

(2) 家乡水果

槟榔betelnut

菠萝pineapple

草莓strawberry

栗莓gooseberry

鳄梨avocado

柑橘orange

橄榄olive

哈密瓜cantaloupe

黑莓balckberry 橘子mandarin orange

梨pear

蕃石榴sugar-apple

李，梅子plum

荔枝litchi

榴莲durian

龙眼，桂圆longan

芒果mango

猕猴桃kiwi fruit

木瓜papaya

木梅raspberry

柠檬lemon

葡萄grape

葡萄柚grapefruit

脐橙navel orange

山楂haw

石榴pomegranate

柿子persimmon

桃peach

无花果fig

西瓜watermelon

香瓜muskmelon

香蕉banana

杏apricot

杨桃coconut

樱桃cherry

枣date

(3) 传统产品

（敦煌）壁画(Dunhuang)Murals

半身雕塑像bust

冰雕ice carving

刺绣embroidery

浮雕木刻wooden carving(s) in relief

复制品reproduction,replica

工艺品handwork,handicarfts

古玩antique;curio

骨刻bone sculpture

国画traditional Chinese painting

剪纸paper-cutting

京韵大鼓story-telling in Beijing

dialect with drum accompaniment

景泰蓝cloisonne,cloisonne enamel

美术陶瓷artistic ceramics

木雕woodcut,woodengraving

泥人caly figure

泥塑caly figure modelling

屏风screen

漆器lacquerware,lacquerwork

人像image

石雕stone caring;stone sculpture

首饰盒jewelcase

塑像，铸像statue

塑像moulded figure

文房四宝the four treasures of the

study,ie writing brush,ink stick,ink

slab,paper

象牙雕刻ivory carving

小雕像figurine

胸针brooch

与真人大小相等的泥像life-size clay

figure

玉雕jade carving

中国水墨画Chinese ink painting

竹器bamboo articles

坠子pendant

镯子bracelet

字画calligraphy and painting

柳条制品willow twig product

藤织品cane ware

乐器musical instrument

银器silverware

皮影shadow figure

花灯festive lantern

绒花velvet flower

2.家乡的天气如何

(1) 气候环境（weather and climate）

冰雹hail

生活环境living environment

自然环境natural environment

气候条件climatic conditions

有利的，良好的favorable

冰雨sleet

薄雾mist

潮湿的moist,drippy,dandish

大风strong wind

大雨heavy rain

多雾的foggy

多雨的rainy

干燥的dry

飓风hurricane

雷雨storm,thunder storm

雷阵雨thundershower

凉快的pleasant

龙卷风tornado

倾盆大雨downpour

闪电lightening

霜冻frost

台风typhoon

微风breeze

旋风whirlwind

烟雾smog

炎热的fervent,torrid,sweltering

宜人的pleasant,delightful

阴冷的bleak,gloomy and cold

阵风gusty

阵雨shower

中雨moderate rain

季风monsoon

平均年降雨量mean annual rainfall 亚热带气候subtropical climate

炎热气候hot climate

凉爽的气候bracing climate

海洋性气候maritime climate

干燥气候arid climate

湿润气候humid climate

（2）描述天气

暴雨downpour

冰冻freeze

潮湿humidity

潮湿的humid

春风spring breeze

春风和煦的pleasantly warm

春寒料峭spring chill

大陆性气候continental climate

大雪heavy snow

多云的，阴天overcast

多云的cloudy

恶劣的天气severe weather

反常天气extraordinary weather

高温的high temperture

高原气候plateau climate

海洋性气候oceanic climate

寒冷的chilly

和煦的阳光genial sunshine

降雪snowfall 飓风hurricane

空气新鲜fresh air

雷thunder

零下below zero

闷热的stuffy

闷热的stultry

气候温和mild weather

秋高气爽的日子a clear and crisp

autumn day

闪电lightning

台风typhoon

天气晴朗a nice/fine day

天气阴郁的gloomy

微风 a gentle breeze

温和的balmy

温暖的天气warm weather

雾fog

小雨drizzle

雪花snowflake

阳光灿烂的shinny

宜人的气候agreeable weather

阴暗的overcast

有薄雾的misty

有雾的foggy

3.你的家乡有什么有名景点

(1) 国内著名景点

八达岭长城The Great Wall at

Badaling

碑林Forest of Tablets

北陵Beiling Park

兵马俑The Underground Figures of

Warriors and horses

长城the Great Wall

陈家祠Chen Clan Temple

大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda

东方明珠电视塔Oriental Pearl TV

Tower

东陵Donglign Park

故宫The Imperial Palace

怪坡The Magic Slope

蝴蝶泉Butterfly Spring

虎丘Tiger Hill

华表Cloud Pillar

华南植物园South China Botanical

Garden

皇穹宇the Imperial Vault of Heaver

黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls

黄花岗72 烈士墓Mausoleum of the

72 Martyrs at Huanghuagang

黄埔军校遗址Former Site of

Huangpu Military Academy

景点scenic spot

马王堆Mawangdui Tombs of the Han

Dynasty

明十三陵Ming Tombs

南京中山陵Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

南越王墓Tomb of the Nangue King

祈年殿the Hall of Prayer for Good

Harvest

秦始皇陵Mausoleum of Emperor

Qinshihuang

沈阳故宫Shenyang Imperial Palace

石林Stone Forest

滕王阁Tengwang Pavilion

天安门Tian'an men

天安门广场Tian An Men Square

天池Heaver's Pool

天坛The Temple of Heaven

外滩the Bund

五羊雕塑Five-ram Statue

西安古城墙The Xi'an City wall

西安钟鼓楼The Drum Tower and

Bell Tower of Xi'an

香江野生动物园Xianjiang Safari

Park

象鼻山Elephant Trunk Hill

小雁塔Small Wild Goose Pagoda

新乐遗址Xinle Relics

星海音乐厅Xinhai Concert Hall

玄武湖Xuanwe Lake

羊城新八景eight new scenic spots in

Guangzhou,the City of five Rams

颐和园The Summer Palace

迎客松Guest-Greeting Pine

游览胜地spa

圆明园Yuanmingyuan Palk

圜丘坛the Circular Mound Altar

斋宫the Hall of Abstinence

中国美术博物馆China National

Gallery of Fine Arts

中华世纪坛China Millennium

Monument

中山纪念堂Zhongshan Memorial

Hall

珠江夜游Pearl River Night Cruise

著名的历史文化遗产景点a famous scenic spot of historical cultural relics 紫禁城the Forbidden City

(2) 如何描述景点

避暑地summer resor

避暑山庄mountain resort

波涛滚滚的大海rolling sea

波涛汹涌roaring waves

璀璨的resplendent,brilliant

雕刻复杂intricate carved

冬景点scenic spots

风景如画picturesque landscape

风景如画picturesque scenery

高低起伏to lie in undulation

海滨浴场bathing beach

佳境lovely scenes

绝妙的典范a wonderful example

令人赞叹的地方an amazing place

名山大川famous mountains and great rivers

名胜noted sights

名塔famous tower

奇景surprise scene

奇形怪状的石头grotesque stone

沙漠风光sand scenery

沙漠景色desert scenery

山水风光landscape scenery

石笋stalagmite

四季旅游胜地all-the-year-round tourist resort

天然洞穴natural cave

田园风光idyllic landscape

田园风光idyllic scenery

雪景snow-covered landscape

延绵不绝to stretch long and unbroden

沿海城市，海滨城市coastal city

悠久的centuries-old

中国历史的像征a symbol of Chinese history

自然美景natural beautiful scenery

自然奇观natural spectacle

做工精巧exquisite workmanship

4.你家乡的建筑风格如何

（1）建筑类别

别墅villa 平房ranch house,singte-story house

两层楼房two-story house

集体宿舍dormitory

豪华宅第mansion

摩天大厦skyscraper

清真寺mosque

公寓apartment;flat

官邸official reaidence

贫民窟slum

草房thatched cottage

四合院courtyard dwellings

住宅建筑domestic architecture

木结构建筑wooden architecture

平顶建筑flat-roofed building

宗教建筑religious architecture

园林建筑landscape architecture

高层建筑high-rise building

砖结构建筑brick building

两层以下无电梯建筑物low-rise

钢筋混凝土建筑reinforced concrete

building

老式房屋old-fashion house

洋房western-style house

瓦房tile-roofed house

海滨别墅beach villa

带阳台的房屋balconied house

简陋小屋hut

摩天大楼skyscraper

(2) 建筑风格

哥特式教堂Gothic cathedral

园林建筑garden architecture

独特的外形unique shape

建筑特色architecture style

建筑群architectural complex

古建筑群ancient architectural

complex

建筑艺术architectural art

古建筑艺术ancient architectural art

建筑史architecture history,history of

architecture

精心的布局ingenious layout

欧洲古典建筑European classical

architectures

拱桥arch bridge

悬臂桥cantilever bridge

吊桥suspension bridge

浮桥floating bridge

十七孔桥seventeen-arch bridge

飞檐upturned eaves;cornice

琉璃瓦glazed tiles

梁beam

檩子purlin

柱pillar

栏杆balustrades

5.你家乡的人与其他地方人的区别

有好奇心的curious

老实clean hands,veracity

工作勤奋diligent,hardworking

坦率的frank

友好的friendly

风趣的full of humor

温柔体贴的gentle and understanding

诚实honest

独立的independent

勤劳的industrious

聪明的intelligent

博学的learned

慈祥的kind

有礼貌的polite

严厉的strict

不守纪律的unruly

正直的upright

多才多艺的uersatile,gifted

好客的hospitable

豪爽的expansive,forthright，

great-hearted

自闭的withdrawn

傲气的haughty

市侩的snobbish

清高的high-hearted

开放的open-minded

宽容的tolerant,good-tempered

时髦的stylish,modish,fashionable

怀旧的

nostalgic,reminiscent,retrospective

自卑的self-contemptuous

有同情心的sympathetic

上进的aspirant

勤劳的laborious,industrious

懒惰的

indlent,slothfull,sluggish,sluttish,idle

依赖性强的dependent,reliant

体贴的considerate,thoughtful

好胜的emulative

心胸狭隘的人narrow-minded person 文雅的gentle

不可捉摸的人enigmatic figure

手巧的人handy person

行为古怪的eccentric

多才多艺的人versatil man

世故的人world-wise person

雄心勃勃的ambitious

固执的stubborn

顽固的，固执的pigheaded

性情和善的good-natured

易激动的excitable

坦率的人straightforward person

急躁的人impetuous man

品行端正的well-conducted

害羞的bashful

浪漫的romantic

欠考虑的thoughtless

善意的well-intentioned

温顺的docile

开明人士enlightened man

脾气好的good-humored

性情好的good-antured

敏感的sensitive

好交际的sociable

1.3 风俗习惯

1．中国节日

（1）传统节日traditional fefstivals 春节The Spring Festival

元宵节The Lantern Festival (the fifteenth night of the first lunar month) 清明节Qing Ming Festival

端午节The Dragon Boat Festival

中秋节The Mid-Autumn Festival

重阳节The Double Ninth Festival

鬼节Ghosts' Day

（2）国内节日

新年，元旦New Year's Day

党的生日the Party's Birthday

建军节Army Day

教师节Teachers' Day

国庆节National Day

儿童节Children't Day

2．国际节日

父亲节Father's Day

复活节Easter

感恩节Thands-giving Day

国际妇女节Women's Day

国际红十字节International Red Cross Day

国际护士节International Nurses' Day 国际劳动节International Workers' Day

联合国日United Nations Day

六一儿童节Children's Day

美国独立日Independence Day

母亲节Mother's Day

青年节Youth Day

情人节Valentine's Day

圣诞节Christmas

万圣节Allhallowmas,Hallowmas,All Saints' Day

万圣节前夕，诸圣日前夕halloween 五一国际劳动节May Day

新年New Year's Day

愚人节Apri Fools' Day

国旗节（英）Flag Day(June 14) 3．婚礼庆典

白头偕老growing old together

伴郎groomsman;best man 伴娘bride's maid

彩礼betrothal gifts;bride-price

吃喜酒celebrating at the wedding feast

订婚get engaged

订婚戒指hand;engagement ring

订婚礼betrothal

恩爱夫妻matrimonial relationship 红娘go-between

花轿bridal sedan chair

婚礼wedding

婚纱bridal veil

婚宴wedding banquet,wedding dinner

结婚登记marriage registration

结婚典礼marriage cermony

结婚戒指marriage certificate

结婚证marriage certificate

媒人matchmaker

蜜月honeymoon

闹洞房teasing the bride(on wedding night)

配偶spouse

求婚proposal,courtship

天长地久everlasting love

晚礼服evening gown

未婚夫fiance

未婚妻fiancee

喜糖wedding candy

喜宴wedding feast

相亲marriage interview

新婚夫妇newly weds

新郎bridegroom

新娘bride

新娘礼服bridal dress

迎亲fetchint the bride

岳母mother-in-law

终生伴侣life companion

1.4 婚姻家庭

1．你的婚姻婚姻状况如何

恩爱夫妻affectionate couple

和睦的harmonious

婚姻关系marital relations

婚姻介绍所the marriage agency

婚姻破裂divorce

离婚divorce

离婚率sivorce rate

离婚者divorcee

同居cohabitation

晚婚late marriage

新婚夫妇newlywed

再婚remarry

征婚广告matrimonial advertisement 重婚bigamy

自由恋爱结婚love match

自由选择free selection

2.你如何教育孩子

爱慕adore

傲慢自大的arrogant

悲观的pessimistic

不切实际的unrealistic

沉迷于revel in,be addicted to

成熟mature

宠溺,溺爱to spoil,to dote on/upon,to coddle

辍学drop out

单纯的innocent

敌对hostility

调皮的piquant,naughty

独立性independence,self-help

对人冷漠的indifferent

抚养bring up,foster

父母的引导guidance of parents

负面榜样negative role model

跟从follow suit

沟通communication

孤独的isolated

孤僻的solitary

古怪的eccentric

灌输inoculate

with,engraft,indoctrinate

好奇的curious

好奇心curiosity 忽略overlook,neglect

激发兴趣stimulate one's interests

纪律discipline

监管supervision

建立家庭纪律to set up family rules

教育educate,instruce,discipline

开发创造能力to develop one's

creativeness

开阔视野widen one's horizon

看不起look down on

可信赖的trustworthy

乐观的optimistic

盲从的sequacious

没规矩的cubbish

面对面的交流face-to-face

communication

民主的democratic

模仿emulate,mimic,imitate

目无尊长的disrespectful

偶像idol

培养创造才干to foster one's

originality

色情与暴力pornography and violence

上进的aspirant

上网surf the Internet

上瘾的addictive

适应性强的adaptable

守法keep the peace,abide by the law

疏远estrangement

逃学play truant

体罚corporal punishment

同伴peer

突出to emphasize,to stress,to give

prominence to

突出爱国主义教育to lay emphasis on

the education of patriotism,to give

prominence to the

education of patriotism

团队精神team spirit

无私的self-giving

无知的ignorant

误会misunderstanding

误入歧途go astray

消极的passive

厌学be tired of learning

毅力perseverance,villpower,stamina

有爱心的loving

有教养的

cultivated,well-bred,cultured,genteel

幼稚的na?ve

诱惑temptation

早恋puppy love

憎恨resentment

转学transfer to a new school

自觉的self-conscious

自控self-control

自立independence,self-support

自律self-discipline

自私的selfish

自我为中心的self-centered

自尊

self-esteem,self-respect,self-worth,self-

pride

尊重respect,esteem

3.你怎么看未婚同居

剥夺deprive sb.of sth.

不负责任的irresponsible

不可接受的unacceptable

传统道德traditional morality

传统观念traditional

thinking,traditional concept

打破传统观念to break traditional

thinking

堕胎abortion

干涉interfere

个人自由personal liberty

后悔regret,repent

经济负担financial strain

虐待maltreat

破裂break up

普遍的pervasive,rife

亲密的intimate

侵犯violate,infringe on

生理（学）的physiological

时髦的stylish,fashionable,in vogue

私生活private life

私事private affair

同居cohabitation

投入的，深受的devoted

未婚妈妈unwed mother

未婚同居to live together without amrrying

限制restrict

性乱行为promiscuity

自由freedom

尊重别人隐私to respect others' privacy

4.婚姻中夫妻双方的责任是什么

安全感a sense of security

彼此相爱to love each other

彼此照顾to take care of each other 不平等inequality

承担家务to shoulder household chores

传统责任分工traditional responsibility division

独立的independent

分担责任to share responsibilities 沟通communication

和睦的harmonious

婚外恋extra-marital affairs

家庭暴力domestic violence

可信赖的trustworthy

虐待配偶spouse abuse

欺骗cheat

歧视discrimination

热爱，投入devotion

稳定stability

性别角色sexual roles

养家糊口的人bread-earner

养育孩子to bring up their child

养育小孩child-rearing

责任感a sense of responsibility

照看小孩childcare

支撑家庭to suppport the family

尊重respect

5.中国现在不家性别歧视吗

比男人地位低下subordinate to men,inferior to men

比女人地位高senior to women

才能talent

从...... 中解放出来to be relieved of sth

撮合婚姻grranged marriage

地位低下low position 对妇女的传统看法traditional/feudal understanding of women

多才多艺versatile talent

分居limited divorce

负担burden,to bear the burden

毫无疑问的unquestionable

精神折磨mental cruelty

看不起look down on

劣于be inferior to

男女平等equality of men and women 女权主义者feminist

虐待maltreatment

虐待配偶spouse abuse

配偶行为不轨misconduct of spouse 平等的权力equal rights

歧视to discriminate against

潜能discriminatin

日常生活day-to-day life

肉体折磨physical cruelty

外遇extra-marital affairs

相互依存的interdependent

行为粗野use of force

性别歧视sexual discrimination

遗弃deserition

遗弃女婴to abandon baby girls

优于be superior to

优越,高傲superiority

自卑,次等inferiority

自卑的self-abased

自立self-reliance

自信self-confidence

自尊self-esteem

1.5 朋友关系

1. 你的朋友是怎样的人

爱动脑筋have an inquiring mind

爱说话的talkative

办事仔细的careful

不诚实的dishonest

不屈不挠的persevering

不整洁的untidy

冲动的impulsive

创造性的creative

吹毛求疵的fault-finding

聪明的,潇洒的smart

胆小的faint-hearted

独创的,新颖的original

敢于冒险的adventurous

孤独的isolated

古怪的eccentric

好交际的sociable

好客的hospitable

好奇的,爱挑剔的curious

好挑刺的critical

坚强的tough

俭朴的frugal

精明的smart

慷慨大方的generous

宽厚的charitable

老实的straightforward

乐观的optimistic

理解力强的intelligent

理发的rational

吝啬的mean

灵巧的,机敏的adroit

令人愉快的pleasant

盲从的sequacious

明白事理sensible

内向的introvert

脾气暴躁的hot-tempered

脾气好的good-tempered

谦虚的modest

勤勉的industrious

轻率的，不顾及他人的inconsiderate 全面发展的well-rounded

社会适应性强的socially adaptalbe 时髦的trendy

使人信服的cogent 世故的worldly-wide

适应性强的adaptable

思维敏捷的quice-witted

随和的easy-going

淘气的naughty

天真的innocent

外向的extrovert

温柔的tender

无忧无虑的carefree

无忧无虑的happy-go-lucky

心不在焉的absent-minded

雄心勃勃的ambitious

严寒时刻的punctual

意志坚定的strong-willed

意志坚强的purposeful

勇敢的courageous

用功的diligent

友好的friendly

有才干的,能干的able

有发明才能的，有创造力的inventive

有感情的affectionate

有口才的eloquent

有能力的，有才能的capable

有上进心的aspirant

有想象力的imaginative

有智力的intellectual

幼稚的na?ve

愉快的cheerful

真诚的sincere

正直的candid

忠心的loyal

主动的，活跃的active

准时的punctual

自律的self-disciplined

自我为中心的self-centered

2. 你喜欢交性格相近还是不同的朋

友

（1）性格相近的朋友的好处

性格相近的朋友similar friends

彼此相似similar to each other

有相同嗜好的朋友friend with the

same taste

乐趣pleasure

嗜好hobby

性格character

社会环境social conditions

容易相处easy to get along with

相互熟悉be familiar to each other

相似similarity

相互交换exchange sth.with sh

与.......相竞争compete with

（2）性格不同的朋友的好处

性格不同的朋友different friends

彼此不同different from each other

完全不同be not a bit like

对友情真诚sincerity towards

friendship

反映优点和缺点的镜子the mirror to

reflect virtues and shortcomings

缺乏to lack

相互提醒to remind each other of...

补助，补足complement

1.6 体育运动

1．你喜欢什么体育项目（1）体育项目

田径运动track-and-field

乒乓球table tennis

羽毛球badminton

足球football

跳绳skipping

放风筝flying kites

象棋chess

打牌playing cards

台球billiards

冲浪surfing

潜水skin diving

蛙泳breast stroke

蝶泳butterfly stroke

蹼泳dolphin butterfly stroke 侧泳sidestroke

自由泳craqwl stroke

潜泳underwater swimming 踩水treading water

水球water polo

跳水diving

划船rowing

划皮艇canoeing

乘帆船yachting;sailing

滑浪water skiing

乘滑翔机giliding;soaring 跳伞运动parachuting

马术运动equestrian sport 骑自行车运动cycle racing 摩托车运动motor sports

手球handabll

曲棍球hockey

橄榄球rugby

篮球basketabll

棒球baseball

板球cricket

网球tennis

高尔夫球golf

自由体操free exercise

单杠horizontal bar

双杠parallel bar

高低杠uneven bar

吊环rings 跳马vaulting horse

鞍马pommel horse

平衡木balance beam

垫上运动mat exercise

推铅球shot put

扔铁饼discus throwing

撑竿跳pole vault

三级跳远triple jump

链球hammer throw

扔标枪javelin throw

举重weightlifting

摔跤wrestling

武术martial art

徒手操bare-handed-exercise

柔道judo

空手道karate

拳击boxing

接力比赛the relay race

滑雪skiing

滑冰ice skating

（2）体育比赛、场地

奥运会the Olympic Games

2008 年奥运会the 2008 Olympic

Games

中国2008 申奥委员会Chinese

bidding committee for the 2008

Olympic Games

冬季奥林匹克运动会Winter Olypics

世界大学生运动会Universiade

运动竞技athletics

锦标赛（联赛）tournament

冠军称号championship

体育馆gymnasium

室内运动场sports field

篮球场basketball court

排球场volleyball court

2．请简单描述一下你喜欢的运动项

目

（1）足球Football

足球场field,pitch

中场midfield

中圈kick-off circle

中线half-way line

足球队football team

足球运动员football player

守门员goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie

后卫back

左后卫left back

右后卫right back

前卫half back

左前卫left half back

右前卫right half back

前锋forward

中锋centre forward,centre

左中锋inside left forward,inside left

右中锋inside right forward,inside

right

左边锋outside left forward,outside

left

右边锋outside right forward,outside

right

开球kick-off

倒钩球bicycle kick,overhead kick

平胸球chest-high ball

角球corner ball,corner

球门球goal kick

地面球ground ball,grounder

手触球hand ball

头球header

点球penalty kick

罚点球spot kick

罚任意球free kick

掷界外球throw-in

控制球ball handling

正面抢载block tackle

身体阻挡body check

合理冲撞fair charge

胸部挡球chesting

盯人防守close-marking defence

短传close pass,short pass

连续传球consecutive passes

假动作deceptive movement

鱼跃顶球diving header

跳起顶球flying header

盘球dribbling

（守门员）托救球finger-tip save

(守门员)跳球抓好clean catching

边线传球flank pass

高吊传球high lobbing pass

交叉传球scissor pass

凌空传球volley pass

三角传球triangular pass

滚地传球rolling pass,ground pass

铲球slide tackle

解除危险的球clearance kick

射门to shoot

贴地射门grazing shot

近射close-range shot

远射long drive

未射中mishit

越位offside

传球to pass the ball

接球to take a pass

球传到位spot pass

脚底停球to trap

截球to intercept

带球过人to break through,to beat

摆脱to break loose

控制中场to control the midfield

破坏防守to disorganize the defence 退回to fall back

筑人墙to set a wall

击退一次攻势to ward off an assault 破坏一次攻势to break up 世attack 控球技术ball playign skill

全攻全守足球战术total football

拉开的足球战术open football

越位战术off-side trap

边锋战术wing play

积极抢射战术sshoot-n-sight tactics 拖延战术time wasting tactics

4-3-3 阵式four-three-three formation 4-2-4 阵式four-two-four fomation

红牌（表示判罚出场）red card

黄牌(表示警告) yellow card

（2）网球Tennis

草场网球运动lawn tennis

草场网球场grass court

球拍racket

球拍夹racket press

（球拍的）弦gut,string

触线球line ball

底线球baseline ball

边线球sideline ball

直线球straight ball 边线直线球down-the line shot

斜线球crosscourt

高球high ball,lob

低球low ball

长球long shot

短球short shot

削球cut

抽球smash

跃起抽球jump smash

旋转球spin

抽低球low drive

截击空中球volley

低截球low volley

深球deep ball

重球heavy ball

落网球net

平击球flat stroke

平抽球flat drive

重发球let

机会球fluke，set-up,easy

击触地球ground stroke

打出边线的球wide

高球扣杀overhead smash,overhand

smash

局game

盘set

15 平fifteen all

30 平thirty all

40 平forty all

局末平分，盘末平局deuce

一方得零分的一局love game

双误，两次发球失误double fault

两跳，还击前球着地两次‘not up'

发球线service line

前场fore court

后场back court

中点centre mark

发球员server

接球员receiver

3. 有关体育的其他词汇

平局 a tie

裁判referee

比分领先outscore

打平局play level;draw level

国家队national team

种子队seeded team

主队home team

客队visiting team

啦啦队长cheerleader

啦啦队cheering section

1.7 音乐乐器

1．你喜欢什么音乐

（1）音乐类型

传统音乐traditional music

古典音乐classical music

轻音乐light music

舞曲dancing music

流行音乐pop music

民间音乐folk music

乡村音乐country music

爵士乐Jazz(music)

摇滚乐rock-and-roll

布鲁斯，蓝调blues

摇摆乐swing

校园歌曲campus songs

民谣civic ballad

民族音乐national music

世界名曲national music

民歌art songs

艺术歌曲art songs

艺术民谣或歌曲art ballad

（2）为何喜欢此类音乐

忧郁的balck,blue,dumpish,dusky 充满活力的energetic

容易理解easy to understand

悠扬的melodious,rising and falling 悦耳的pleasant

令人放松的relaxing

充满热情的soulful

2．你喜欢什么乐器

（1）西洋乐器（Western music instruments）

管乐器wind instrument

木管乐器woodwind

簧乐器reed instrument

铜管乐器brass instrument

弦乐器stringed instrument

打击乐器percussion instrument

喇叭，号，管horn

小号，小喇叭trumpet

号角，军号bugle

法国号French horn

长笛flute

短笛piccolo

单簧管clarinet 口琴mouth organ

巴松管，低音管bassoon

小提琴violin

中提琴viola

大提琴cello

竖琴harp

吉他guitar

电吉他electric guitar

曼陀林琴mandolin

班卓琴banjo

木琴xylophone

萨克斯管saxophone

锣，铜锣gong

一套现代鼓modern drum hit

钢琴piano

管风琴organ

手风琴accordion

教堂风琴church organ

簧风琴harmonium

大键琴harpsichord

（2）民族乐器（Chinese music

instruments）

二胡erhu

胡琴huqin:Chinese violin

琵琶pipa:4-stringed Chinese lute

三弦sanxian:3-stringed Chinese

guitar

月琴yueqin:4-stringed full-moon

shaped Chinese mandolin

笛子dizi:Chinese flute;8-holed

bamboo flute

箫xiao:Chinese vertival bamboo flute

唢呐suona:Chinese cornet

笙sheng:Chinese windpipe

扬琴yangqin:dulcimer

古琴guqin:Chinese zither

腰鼓waist drum

3.你喜欢什么歌曲

（1）歌曲形式

序曲sinfonia

小夜曲serenade

奏鸣曲sonata

交响乐，交响曲symphony

(2)演唱形式

独唱solo

二重唱（曲），二重奏（曲）duet

三重唱，三重奏trio

四重唱，四重奏qurtet

卡拉OK caraoke/karaoke

女高音soprano

女中音mezzo-soprano

女低音contralto

男高音tenor

男声之最高音；高男高音

alto,countertenor

男中音baritone

男低音bass

(3)其他相关词汇

（音乐或诗歌的）节拍beat

（音乐）速度，拍子tempo

(音乐的)拍子，节拍time

(说话、音乐、舞蹈的)韵律，节奏

rhythm

歌词lyrics (尤指现代流行歌曲的)，

words

调子，曲调tune

歌曲，曲调；主调，旋律melody

乐曲，音调，音色，音质tone

（音乐）和声harmony

音乐会，演奏会concert

（尤指独唱或独奏的）音乐会recital

（戏剧等）首次公演premiere

预演preview

作曲者，作曲家composer

专辑album

1.8 职业工作

1．能描述一下你的日常工作吗（1）部门名称

人事部Personnel Department

人力资源部Human Resource Department

营销部Sales Department

产品开发部Product Development Department

公关部Public Relations Deqartment 市场部Marketing Department

财会部Finance Departmetn

采购部

Purchasing(Procurement)Department 售后服务部After-sale Service Department

品管部Quality Control Departmetn （2）职位名称

董事长Chairman of the Board

总裁President (Am E.)

执行副总裁Exective Vice-President 行政董事Managing Director

总经理Executive Manager,General Manager

副总经理Deputy General Manager

部门经理,科长Section Manager

销售部经理Sales Manager

助理经理（副经理）Assistant Manager 主任Manager,Director

销售代表Sales Representative

总管Supervisor

高中级管理人员executive

职员clerk

厨师cook

主厨chef

女服务员waitress

男服务员waiter

收银员cashier

2.能讲一讲你的工作经历吗

被任命的appointed

被任命为，被推荐为to be proposed as

被提名的，被任命的nominated

被提升为to be promoted to

表现to behave 辞职quit a job

打破纪录t break the record

第二职业second job

分析to analyze

负责be in charge of

工作成就，业绩achievemetn

工作经历work

experience,professional experience, employment history

工作模范working model

管理to administer

经营，处理to conduct

具体经历specific experience

善于adept in

适应于to promote

委任的,批准的authorized

先进工作者advanced worker

协助to assist

职位position

职责duty,responsibility

3.你对这份工作满意吗

不满意的unsatisfied

得不到认同receive no recognition 放弃give up

感到满意的satisfied

工作满意度job satisfaction

工作前景job prospects

回报好的rewarding

紧迫的pressing

具有挑战性challenging

苛求的demanding

令人筋疲力尽的exhausted

满意的工作satisfactory job

满足be content with

挖掘个人潜力tap one's potential 无聊的boring

有压力的stressed

自我实现

self-fulfillment,self-realization

满足be content with

知足常乐A content mind,a content life

1.9 留学计划

1. 你计划去读些什么课程

博士学位doctorate(Ph.D.)

大学本科学位undergraduate degree 核心课程、基础课程core curriculum(也称“必修课程”required courses)

课程course

课程代号course number

课程负担course load

理学士B.S.(Bachelor of Science)

硕士学位master's degree

系department

学士学位bachelor's degree

学位degree

准文学士/准确学士A.A./A.S.—Associate in Arts/Associate in Science 2. 你对海外的校园生活有什么看法(考试)不通过unsatisfactory("fail") (考试)通过satisfactry("pass")

学年academic year

班、级或届class

报名单sign-up sheet

必修课程required corses

毕业年级graduating class

毕业生、研究生graduate

博士论文dissertation

测验quiz(书面或口头小型测验)

成绩单transcript

大学本科生undergraduate

大学本科生奖学金scholarship

大学概况手册college catalog

大学情况介绍bulletin

大学三年级学生junior

大学协作consortium

大学一年级学生freshman

导师academic adviser

低年级lower division(大学本科一、二年级)

独立学习independent study(学生独立学完某特定课程或完成某研究课题，从而获得学分)

多项选择测验multiple-choice exam 分数grade

副修科目minor 高年级upper division(大学本科三、

四年级)

合作教育cooperative education

讲课lecture

教务主任registrar

开卷考试open-book exam

课外活动extracurricular activities

课外考试take-home exam

课外作业assignment

口试oral exam

跨学科主修课interdisciplinary major

旷课cut

蓝皮作文本blue book

立案accreditation

学期semester

留校察看academic probation

录取matriculate

论文thesis

免修advanced placement,advanced

standing

男大学生联谊会frat4ernity

男校友alumnus(复数alumni)

年级名次class rank

女大学生联谊会sorority

女校友alumna

旁听audit

评分制度grading system

期中考试mid-term

期终考试或课程终结考试final

全体教师faculty

荣誉教授professor

为期三个月的学期trimester

配备好的well-equipped

社区学院或专科院校community or

junior college

师资好well-staffed

试读conditional admission

试读probation

是非题考试true-false exam

死背硬记,为应付考试而临时抱佛脚

cram

四学期quarter

提前选课advance registration

听课证class card

推荐信letter of recommendation

退学drop out

退学生dropout

未完成incomplete(对课程的一种临

时评分法)

文理科liberal arts (或liberal arts and

sciences,ak arts and sciences)

系主任director of a department

先修2科目prerequisites

休课证drop card:正式印制的卡证,

一般由计算机打出,持有此证的学生

可在某个规定时间之

前退出某项课程而不受处罚.

休学withdrawal

选修课electives

学费tuition

学分credits

学分unit(与credit同)

学分课时credit hours

学生宿舍residence hail,dormitory

学院college

研究论文research paper

研究生奖学金或研究基金fellowship

研讨课seminar

研讨组discussion group

夜大evening college

为期三个月的学期trimester

优秀生榜dean's list

优秀生荣誉组织honor fraternities

预试prelim(preliminary test 的缩写)

院长,系主任dean

杂费fee

增选课程证add card

赔款、补助金、学生定期津贴grant

证明文件certificate

主修科目major

助理金（向研究生提供的一种学习补

助金）assistantship

助学金grant-in-aid

注册选课registration

专一研究生院professional school(专

门攻读工商管理、医科、牙科、法律

之类专业的研究生

院)

准假条leave of absence

资金充裕的well-funded

自助食堂cafetria

3．如果你在海外遇到困难怎么办爱好hobby

本地语音local accent

不同的教育研究体系different system of education and research 沉浸immerse

调整adjustment,adjust to

仿效emulate

感情脆弱的emotional exchanges 坚强的意志strong willpower

兼职part-time job

交朋友make friends with

进行特殊的疗法undergo special therapies

经济负担financial burden

精神科医生psychiatrist

沮丧，消沉depression

开放的optimistic

歧视discrimination

气馁的，沮丧的downcast

请教，咨询consult

势利的人snob

适应，调节adjust to

适应文化acculturate

文化震惊cultural shock

习惯get used to

消遣pastime

兴高采烈地in high spirits

寻求专业的建议和治疗seek professional advice and treatment 压力strain

疑惑confused

优越，高傲superiority

愉快的,高兴的cheerful

在食堂吃饭eat in the university cafeteria

遭遇to encounter

住宿accommodation,boarding

自卑inferiority

自杀commit suicide

4.你留学后打算干什么

获得巨大的成功achieve great success

海外的挑战challenges abroad 放弃give up

抓住机会grasp opportunities

移民他国immigrate to other countries

国际准则international rules

国际惯例international practice

国际标准international standards

国际教育背景international education background

工作前景job prospects

本地企业local enterprises

利用海外资源make use of the resources abroad

在找工作时理有竞争力more competitive in job seeking

跨国公司multinational company

移民机会opportunity of immigration 海外学生overseas students

海外中国留学生overseas Chinese students

优惠待遇preferential treatment

把理论运用于实践put reswearch into practice

得到广泛认同receive wide recognition

定居settle down

世界贸易组织the World Trade Organization

最终目的ultimate goal

充分发挥个人的才艺bring into full play one's versatile talents

创业carve out

开设公司run a company of one's own 跨国公司multinational company

白领工人white collar worker

执行总裁CEO abbr Chief Executive Officer

自由撰稿人freelancer

教授professor

1.10 交通运输

1．你一般喜欢采用哪一种交通工具汽车car,motor car

公共汽车bus

邮轮passenger liner

飞机plane

有轨电车rairoad car,trolley car

船ship

火车，列车train

地铁（英）

tube,underground,(美)subway

游艇yacht

出租汽车taxi

2 较几种交通工具的优缺点

挨身轻推nudging

安全岛safety island

冲红灯run the red light

冲挤extrusion impact

冲上人行道drive onto the pavement 粗心驾车careless driving

粗心行人careless pedestrian

道路失修road neglect

地下通道underpass

犯交通罪committing traffic offences 非高峰期off-peak hours

干净的clean and tidy

高峰期rush hours

公共交通public transit

公交服务public transport service

公路交通事故road traffic accident 环保的environmentally friendly

交通大动脉main artery]

交通流量traffic flow

交通拥护traffic jam

经济的economical

连环撞a chain collision

两车对撞head-on collision

排放有毒气体emit toxic gases

疲劳驾驶fatigue driving

轻微碰撞slight impact

让路give way

人山人海crowede conditions

人行道sidewalk

伤亡人数casualty

省时的time-saving 事故现场scene of accident

水泄不通overwhelm

顺挤extrusion direct

隧道tunnel

天桥overpass

停车场parking lot

推挤shove

危险驾驶dangerous driving

违章驾驶motoring offence

无轨电车trolley

相撞collided

迎面相撞head-on collision

拥护的人jam-packed with people 有轨电车tram

有害健康的be physically damaging 辗过run over

肇事逃跑司机hit-run driver

震耳欲聋的声音deafening noise 执照被记违章endorsed on driving license

植被vegetation

撞车crash

准时的punctual

阻塞congestion

1.11 食品餐厅

1．喜欢和不喜欢的食物（1）蔬菜

卷心菜cabbage

白菜Chinese cabbage 芥蓝cabbage mustard 菠菜spinach

莴苣lettuce

芹菜celery

茼蒿crown daisy

萝卜radish

胡萝卜carrot

芦笋asparagus

洋葱onion

番茄tomato

菜花cauliflower

茄子eggplant

辣椒chili

韭菜Chinese leek

黄瓜cucumber

南瓜Chinese squash

云豆kidney bean

蘑菇mushroom

木耳fungus

姜ginger

蒜garlic

马铃薯potato

红薯sweet potato

香菜oriental coriander （2）水果

柑橘orange

橘子mandarin orange 柠檬lemon

脐橙navel orange

椰子coconut

桃peach

李子，梅子plum

香蕉banana

荔枝litchi

龙眼，桂圆lingan

菠萝pineapple

杏apricot

樱桃cherry

橄榄olive

葡萄grape 无花果fig

山楂haw

草莓strawberry

枣date

西瓜watermelon

木瓜papaya

柿子persimmon

榴莲durian

山竺mangosteen

杨桃star fruit

猕猴桃kiwifruit

葡萄柚grapefruit

芒果mango

香瓜muskmelon

石榴pomegranate

鳄梨avocado

木莓raspberry

黑莓blackberry

醋栗莓gooseberry

槟榔betelnut

（3）软饮料（soft drink）

冷饮cold drink

热饮hot drink

饮用水drinking water

红茶black tea

绿茶green tea

花茶scented tea

浓茶strong tea

淡茶weak tea

柠檬茶lemon tea

速溶咖啡instant coffee

酸牛奶yogurt

不含酒精的饮料soft drink

汽水soda water

七喜7-up

芬达Fanta

雪碧Sprite

苹果汁apple juice

柠檬汗lemonade

青草茶herb juice

冰茶ice tea

矿泉水mineral water

奶昔milkshake

（4）酒精饮料（alcohol）

生啤green beer

蓝带Blue Ribbons

百威budweiser

红葡萄酒red wine

开胃酒aperitif

香槟champagne

伏特加vodka

白兰地brandy

鸡尾酒sherry

苦艾酒vermouth

杜松子酒gin

日本米酒sake

2．你做的最拿手的菜

（1）中式早点（Chinese breakfast）

烧饼clay oven rolls

油条fried bread stick

韭菜盒fried leek dumplings

水饺boiled dumplings

蒸饺steamed dumplings

馒头steamed buns

包子steamed stuffed bun

饭团rice and vegetable roll

蛋饼eggs cakes

皮蛋100-year egg

咸鸭蛋salted duck egg

豆浆soybean milk

八宝饭eight-jewel rice pudding

元宵sweet dumpling,rice glue ball

饺子dumpling

馒头steamed bun,steamed bread

馄饨dumplling soup

豆花tofu pudding

（2）饭类

稀饭，粥rice porridge,congee

白饭plain white rice

油饭glutinous oil rice

糯米饭glutinous rice

卤肉饭braised pork rice

蛋炒饭fried rice with egg

（3）面类

馄饨面Wonton&noodles

刀削面Sliced noodles

麻辣面Spicy hot noodles

乌龙面Seafood moodles

榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickled mustard green noodls

牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles

板条Flat noodles

米粉Rice noodles

寿面brithday noodles

（4）汤类

鱼丸汤Fish ball soup

贡丸汤Meat ball soup

蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup

紫菜汤Seaweed soup

酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup

花枝羹Squid thick soup

（5）甜点（sweets）

爱玉冰Vegetarian gelatin

糖葫芦Tomatoes/haws on sticks 长寿桃Longevity Peaches

芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers

(6)点心（Dim Sum）

牡蛎煎Oyster omelet

臭豆腐Stinky tofu(Smelly tofu)

油豆腐Oily bean curd

麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd

虾片Prawn cracker

虾球Shrimp balls

春卷Spring rolls

蛋卷Chicken rolls

碗糕Salty rice pudding

筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding

红豆糕Red bean cake

绿豆糕Bean paste cake

糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes

萝卜糕Fried white radish patty

肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs

水晶饺Pyramid dumplings

肉丸Rice-meat dumplings

豆干Dried tofu

(7)其他常见菜肴名

当归鸭angelica duck

火锅hot pot

涮羊肉instant boiled sliced mutton;Mongol's hot pot

红烧肉braised pork with soy sauce 鱼香肉丝stir-fried shredded pork with chili sauce

宫保鸡丁stir-fried diced chicken with chili sauce and peanuts

京酱肉丝shredded pork with spring

onions and soy paste

红烧猴子头stewed large pork ball

with brown sauce

糖醋排骨fried sparerbs with sweet

and sour sauce

咖啡牛肉fried beef with curry

清蒸鲑鱼steamed mandarin fish

红烧鲤鱼braised carp with soy sauce

醋熘白菜fried Chinese cabbage with

dried shrimps

3．喜欢去什么餐厅？为什么？

（1）常见就餐场所

饭店，餐馆restaurant

食堂canteen

餐厅dining-hall

清真饭店Muslim restaurant

小吃部snack bar

自助餐厅cafeteria

酒吧bar

冷饮店soda fountain

快餐店fast food restaurant

外卖店take-away food restaurant

食品外卖take-out

酒馆public house

咖啡厅café,coffeebar

西餐厅western-style restaurant

中餐馆Chinese restaurant

川味餐厅Sichuan-flavor restaurant

客栈inn;tavern

旋转餐厅fevolving restaurant

(2)喜欢的理由

辣食品hot food,spicy food

出外就餐eating out

普遍行为popular activity

放松relaxation

与朋友共享enjoy with friends

盛宴feast

清淡insipid

肥硕big and fleshy

肥腻greasy,oily

精彩演出wonderful performance

好的就餐地址good eating-place

风味独特unique flavor

环境优美beautiful environment

浪漫的氛围romantic atmosphere

社交活动social interaction

方便convenience

卫生sanitation

美味佳肴relish

节约的，经济的economical