七年级英语 名词的数 基础练习题
可数名词与不可数名词
一．可数名词复数的变化规则：
1.一般来说加s，如eggs, apples, bananas, boys, girls, desks
2.以s,x,sh,ch 结尾的可数名词复数要加es. 如：boxes, foxes, watches,
buses, dishes
3.以o结尾，有生命的名词后加es , 如：potatoes, tomatoes, heroes无生
命的直接加s如pianos
4.以辅音字母+y结尾的单词要先变y为i, 再加es。如 candies, dictionaries,
families
5.以元音字母+y结尾的单词直接加s, 如：boys, toys,
6.以f或fe 结尾的单词变f或fe为v,再加es. 如：wives, knives, leaves
7.不规则变化： man-men woman-women child- children sheep-sheep
deer-deer
policeman-policemen foot-feet tooth-teeth goose-geese
mouse-mice
练一练：填写下列可数名词的复数形式，试着读出其复数形式：
boy ________ girl ________ pen ________ map ________ name ________ ruler________ family ________ book ________ eraser ________ ball________ school ________ sister________ parent ________ tomato ________ strawberry________ egg________ carrot ________ student________
potato ________ friend __________ ice-cream___________ class________ box ________ dish________
library________ man ________ hamburger__________ coffee ________ day________ radio_______
wife ________ husband ________ bus ________milk ________baby ________zoo ________ mouse ________ foot ________ child __________ hero ________ flower________bird________cake_______
cat________bag________bean________candy________drink________vegetable________
teacher________
building________ tree________ lab_______ room________ city________ son________ uncle_______
brush__________ glass__________ peach__________sandwich_____________key__________fox__________
二．常用不可数名词：
肉类：meat总称牛肉_____________ 鸡肉_____________ 鱼肉_____________ 猪肉____________
水类：水_____________ 果汁_____________ 咖啡_____________ 可乐_____________ 牛奶____________ 茶_____________ 汤_____________
主食类：米饭_____________ 粥_____________
水果的总称___________ 食物的总称_______________
其他：巧克力_____________ 面包_____________ 冰激凌_____________ 奶酪 _____________
一些不可数名词的特殊用法
有些不可数名词加s意思有变waters(水域），papers（试卷），peoples（民族）works（作品）woods（森林）
有些不可数名词当成总称即泛指时是不可数，指各种各样的种类时候是可数，如fruit, food, candy,
有些名词当成整体是单数概念，谓语动词用单数；当成整体中的各成员是复数概念，谓语动词用复数，如class, family，team,
My class（班） is the best one in our grade. My class（班里的同学） are playing on the playground. My family（家） is a big one. My family（家人） are very kind.
集体名词单数形式复数概念，谓语动词要用复数形式，如people, police, cattle
拓展提高：名词的数
（1）可数名词的修饰
一些 some 一些苹果_____________ 一些胡萝卜_________________ 一些豆__________________
很多 a lot of=lots of 很多鸡蛋____________ 很多蔬菜______________ 很多西红柿_____________
许多 many 许多桔子__________________ 许多学生_____________ 许多土豆_______________ （2）不可数名词的修饰
一些 some 一些牛奶_______________ 一些鸡肉________________ 一些水果________________
很多 a lot of=lots of 很多水_______________ 很多食物_______________ 很多面包_________________
许多 much 许多冰淇淋_______________ 许多鸡肉________________ 许多肉_______________
不可数名词的量的表达：
一玻璃杯的水a glass of water 一盒a box of …一杯a cup of…一片a piece of …
一双a pair of 一篮a basket of…一碗a bowl of …一瓶a bottle of …一袋 a bag of...
译一译
三杯牛奶___________________________________ 两盒铅笔_______________________________________ 五片面包___________________________________ 六双鞋_________________________________________ 八袋大米___________________________________ 四碗面条_______________________________________
1. I have two_________ (knife)
2. There are many _________ here. (box)
3. There are many _________ on the road. (bus)
4. A few _________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5. The ___________ are playing football now. (child)
6. I can see a _______________ standing near the door. (policeman)
7. Do you want some ___________ for dinner? (potato)
8. In autumn, you can see a lot of ____________ on the ground.(leaf)
9. He has two __________.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)
10. Two ___________ lives in this building .( family )
11. There are so many___________(wolf)in the forest.
12. There are three __________(chair) in the classroom.
13.These ___________(tomato) are red.
14.__________(hero) are great.
15.My brother looks after two __________(baby)
16.There are some __________(deer) eating the grass.
17.My father likes to eat ___________(potato).
18.Chinese __________(people)like to eat noodles.
19.I have a lot of __________(toy) in my bedroom.
20.I help my mother wash _________(dish) in the kitchen. 21I have two __________(pencil-box).
22.There are some __________(bus)in the street.
23.Peter has eight _________(foot).
24.Linda has three __________(tooth).
25.There are some __________(child) in the garden.
26.Michael likes the _________(mouse).
27.There are some _________(paper)on the desk.
28.My uncle and father are ________(man).
29.Tom and King are ________(boy).
30.Linda has three _________(tooth).
初一下英语基础训练
初一下英语基础训练（单选题） （）1. Look！Linda ________ under the tree. A. reads B. read C. is reading （）2. --- _________ do morning classes begin ? --- At 8:00 o’clock. A. Which B. What time C. How long （）3. --- __________ do you go to the library? --- Every week. A. How long B. How often C. How （）4. It’s cold. __________ take a jacket with you? A. Why not B. Would you like C. What about （）5. It is a good time ____________. A. fly kites B. to fly kites C. flying kites （）6. He is good at ___________ kung fu. A. perform B. performing C. performed （）7. Her son was born _________ December 10th, 1998. A. at B. in C. on （）8. --- Would you like to go for a picnic with us? --- _________, but I’m too busy. A. No, I can’t B. Yes, I’d love to. C. I’d like （）9. There’s ______ umbrella near the window. A. a B. an C. the （）10. --- Where ________ he live? --- He lives _______ the second floor. A. does, on B. do, on C. does, in （）11. ______ he _______ in Haikou 2 years ago? A. Do, live B. Does, lives C. did, live （）12. My birthday _______ January 21st. A. is B. was C. are （）13. She ________ see anything when she ______ five. A. can, is B. could, was C. couldn’t, was （）14. Macy _______ an English song to us last night. A. sang B. sing C. sings （）15. --- ________ does your father go to work? --- By car. A. What B. How C. Which （）16. --- ________ color do you like better, red or blue? --- I like blue better. A. Which B. What C. How （）17. Mr. Black often __________ a bus to the factory. A. by B. take C. on （）18. Thank you for ________ me about it. A. tell B. telling C. told （）19. What do you think ______ the hotel? A. at B. for C. of （）20. --- Do you like some bread or meat? --- __________.
初一英语名词专项练习
七年级下英语京文教育出门考试卷 一、单选题、 （）1. There are some ________ on the hill. A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes （）2. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email. A. some good information B. some good informations C. good informations D. a good information （）3. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books. A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's （）4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ . A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers （）5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class. A. students B. students C. student's D. students' （）6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _______ . A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk （）7. How many _____ are there in your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian （）8. I found my black cat in_____ room. A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's and Mike （）9. How much are the _____ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案
一、基础题 （一）根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词： 1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library. 2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather. 3. Autumn is my favourite (季节) 4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three. 5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? - --Yes. It's wonderful! 6. We should give our （生命）for our country． 7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________（头疼）． 8. One of the ( 科学家 ) comes from America. is March 8 th, It' s （妇女）Day . 10. The students are (外国人) 11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday? 12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words. you know the (重要性) of the problem? are of students in that big school. (千) （二）选择最佳答案： ( ) 1. These ______ have saved many children's lives. A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctor ( ) 2. There are many on the mountain. A. apple tree B. apples trees C. apples tree D. apple trees
七年级英语下人教版 Unit3 基础训练
Unit3基础训练 Ⅰ．按要求写出相应的词 1．this（反义词）________ 2．these（反义词）________ 3．it（复数形式）________ 4．that（复数形式）________ 5．photo（复数形式）________ 6．picture（复数形式）________ 7．cousin（复数形式）________ 8．friend（复数形式）________ 9．son（对应词）________ 10．sister（对应词）________ Ⅱ．根据句意及首字母写出单词 11．My father’s mother is my g ________. 12．My father’s father is my g ________. 13．My father’s sisters are my a ________. 14．My father’s brothers are my u ________. 15．My uncle’s children are my c ________. 16．My parents’d ________ is my sister. 17．I am a boy. I’m my parents’ ________. 18．This is my f ________ photo. These are my parents and this is me. 19．T ________ for your help（帮助）! 20．We like English very m ________. Ⅲ．在下列家谱图中填上正确的词 21．________ 22．________ 23．________ 24．________ 25．________ 26．________ Ⅳ．单项选择 （）27．Is he your friend? Yes, ________. A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t （）28．Is this your father? No, ________. A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t （）29．Is that your ________ ? A．a picture B．picture C．pictures D．nice pictures （）30．Are ________ Kate’s ________? A．this, book B．that，book C．these，books D．those，book （）31．Is Guo Peng your brother? ________.
(完整版)初一英语名词讲解及练习
(完整版)初一英语名 词讲解及练习 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
名词 一、名词分类： 名词分为普通名词和专有名词 普通名词：表示同一类的人或物的名称，又可分为个体名词，如boy, house, insect, tiger等；物质名词，如air, snow, bread, rice等；抽象名词，如glory, honesty, failure, education等。 专有名词：表示个人、国家、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称，如Cheng Du, China, Obama, China Central Television等。 名词的两大考点：数与格 二、名词的数 1.普通名词：可数名词和不可数名词 (1)可数名词：包括个体名词和集体名词 △个体名词:表示个体的人或事物名称的词。如：teacher, student, boy, book, bag 每个可数名词都有其单数和复数形式。 A. 单数表示“一个”的概念。用名词的单数时，名词前需加 a 或 an。 如 a book（一本书）、an apple（一个苹果）、an orange（一个橘子）等。 B. 复数表示两个或两个以上的物体。如two pencils（两枝铅笔）、three weeks（三周）等。 △集合名词：表示一群人或一些事物名称的词。如：people, family, class, furniture 复数形式的构成有两种：规则名词复数形式的构成和不规则名词复数形式的构成。 规则名词复数形式的构成
不规则名词复数形式的构成
注意事项: 只能用于复数形式的名词有: clothes, trousers, pants, shoes, socks 单数名词用于复数含义: people, public, police 特殊名词的讲解： ⑴people 作“人们，人民”解时，只有复数形式，谓语动词作复数。 作“民族”解时，单复数不同，复数要在词尾加s。 There are five people in my family. 我家有五口人。 There are fifty-six peoples in our country. 我们国家有56个民族。 ⑵clothes等属于无单数形式的复数名词，谓语作复数。 例：My favorite clothes are pants. ⑶pants , shoes , glasses ,shorts，scissors等名词，由两部分构成，常以复数形式出现，谓语动词要用复数。要表示单数常用a pair of表示，此时如作主语，谓语要作单数看待。 例：Your pants are blue. This pair of pants is mine. ⑷集体名词看作整体时，谓语用单数; 指成员时，谓语用复数。 His family is a large family. 指整体 His family like animals. 指成员
(完整)初中英语名词专项讲解
名词 一导入：有一天，一只老钟对一只小钟说：“你一年里要摆525600下啦。” 小钟吓坏了，说“哇，这么多，这怎么可能？！我怎么能完成那么多下呢！” 这时候，另一只老钟笑着说：“不用怕，你只需一秒钟摆一下，每一秒坚持下来就可以了。” 小钟高兴了，想着：一秒钟摆一下好像并不难啊，试试 看吧。果然，很轻松地就摆了一下。不知不觉一年过去了，小钟已经摆了525600下！ 很简单的故事，却寓意着深刻的道理，当我们面对大困难的时候，往往望而怯步，孰不知只要根据实 际，分期制定小目标，一一完成就行了。 二专题讲解： 掌握要点： 名词的分类（专有名词和普通名词） 名词的数1）区分可数名词和不可数名词，区分方法 2）可数名词的复数变化，分为规则变化及不规则变化 名词所有格含义、构成两种形式：’ｓ所有格及of所有格 知识点： 一、名词的分类 1.专有名词：名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期（节日、星期、月份） 例句：My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese. I will go to the Great Wall on Monday. 2.普通名词: 包括可数名词和不可数名词 个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister、table、bike、window 可数名词 集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group 物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood 不可数名词 抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest 区分方法：将物体分成两半，如果每半不能叫原名，则为可数名词，如果还可叫原名，则为不可数名 词。 注：有些单词意义发生变化，单复数也发生变化，例：glass作玻璃杯时可数，作玻璃时不可数。 身兼二职的名词对照表 glass fish chicken time 可数玻璃杯鱼类小鸡次、倍不可数玻璃鱼肉鸡肉时间 orange light paper hair 可数橘子电灯报纸/试卷（几根）头发不可数橘汁光纸头发 exercise idea life work _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ No Cross, No crown 不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹.
英语名词练习题及答案
英语名词练习题及答案 一、初中英语名词 1．（?重庆）—It's hot today. Have some ________, please. —No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all. A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes 【答案】 A ） 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：—今天很热。请喝一些水。—不，谢谢。我一点都不渴。water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。 2．— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine — Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students. A. invention B. information C. instruction D. introduction 【答案】 A ) 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗-是的，这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。invention发明，发明物；information信息；instruction指导；introduction介绍。根据句意可知，Bicycle Washing Machine是一项发明，故应选A。 3．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony —Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think． A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难。根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。 % 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 4．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother — What about a scarf A. Women's Day B. Woman's Day C. Womens' Day 【答案】 A
初中英语语法名词专项习题
初中英语语法专项习题－－名词 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She—— in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please？ A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___？ -Yes, please.
A. banana B. oranges D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea？ -No, thanks. I have drunk two____.
(英语)英语名词练习题及答案
（英语）英语名词练习题及答案 一、初中英语名词 1．（.山东临沂）I live near the station, It‘s only about five ________ walk. A. minute’s B. minute C. minutes’ D. minutes 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。只有大约步行五分钟的路程。英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。本题中minute应该用复数形式，后面加s；故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。选C。 2．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______. A. rice B. sandwich C. dumpling D. egg 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。我想吃点米饭。此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。 【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 3．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？ —Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think． A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗？——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难。根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 4．—______ are you in? —I am in Class One. A. Which school B. What class C. Which grade 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。A. Which school哪所学校；B. What class什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。
2020年人教版七年级英语上册基础训练(无答案)
2020年七年级英语上册基础训练 一．汉译英: 1. 全家福_______________________________ 2. 一串钥匙_____________________________ 3. 两串钥匙_____________________ 4. 一双鞋_______________________________ 5. 两双鞋 ______________________________ 6. 给你_________________________ 7.去上学______________________ 8.去上班_______________________ 9.去睡觉____________________10.回家 ________________ 11.参加锻炼_______________________________12.打篮球____________________________13.打排球______________________ 14.打网球________________________________15.打乒乓球__________________________16.踢足球______________________ 17.打棒球_________________________________18.玩游戏 ___________________________19.看电视_________________________ 20.在电视上_______________________________21.快点______________________________22. 起床__________________________ 23.做作业_________________________________24.思考/考虑_________________________25.问问题_________________________ 26.吃早饭_________________________________27.吃午饭____________________________28.吃晚饭________________________ 29.在早上_______________________________30.在下午____________________________31.在晚上 ________________________ 32.不客气________________________________33.劳驾/打扰一下_____________________34.吃得好__________________________ 35.饮食习惯______________________________36.体育之星__________________________37.售书活动________________________ 38.儿童节________________________________39.妇女节___________________________40.教师节___________________________ 41.艺术节________________________________42.春节__________________________43.元旦______________________________ 44.用英语________________________________45.三班____________________________46.七年级___________________________ 47.第五课___________________=__________________48.201室___________________________49.上课_______________________ 50.上英语课______________________________51.上语文课____________________________52.上数学课______________________ 53.姓____________________=____________________54.名 _________________________55.电话号码________________________ 56.飞机模型______________________________57.磁带播放机________________________58.中学____________________________ 59.玩得高兴______________________________ =__________________________________60.元月一日________________________ 61.校庆日______________________________62.在三月三日__________________________63.在星期一______________________ 64.在星期天______________________________65.在学校___________________________66.在五点__________________________ 64.最喜爱的蔬菜__________________________65.最喜爱的科目_________________________66.健康的食物___________________ 67.….怎么样? ____________________________68.因…而感谢_________________________69.请求…________________________ 70.给某人打电话__________________________71.无疑/肯定_________________________72.美国篮球协会____________________ 73.中国中央电视台________________________74.不明飞行物________________________75.硬黑____________________________ 76.大号的_________________77.中号的___________________78.小号的______________ 79.英国广播公司____________________ 80.从…到…______________________________81.早上好___________________________82.在下午___________________________ 83.晚上好________________________________84.晚安 ____________________________85.放学后___________________________ 86.下课后________________________________87.生日快乐_________________________88.生日晚宴_________________________ 89. 失物招领箱____________________________90.多少钱___________________________91. 多大(年龄)_____________________ 92.几点 ____________________________93.听起来不错________________________94. 午餐吃米饭 _________________________ 95.售书活动_____________________________96. 大甩卖________________________97.按优惠的价格_______________________ 98.每双十美元___________________________99.我买了_________________________100.下周______________________________ 101. 一本有用的书______________________104.我很好___________________=_____________________.105.来到...___________
(完整)初中英语名词讲解及专项练习
（课时:2） 一．介绍名词含义:名词是表示人、事物、地方或抽象概念的词。 二．名词的分类： ( 人名，地名，机构 ) William，Linda, Canada，China，the United Nations, WTO 可数名词: 包括单数(只有一个) 和复数(两个以上). 不可数名词: 只有单数. 物质名词 milk， water， tea， bread，beef, meat, rice， fish， coffee，sugar， salt 抽象名词 information， friendship， knowledge， work， advice， science, news, weather 三．重点: 1. 一般情况下，加“s”. eg: books，stamps， pens， tables 2.以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，加“es” eg: buses， boxes， foxes， watches， matches， beaches， coaches, brushes 3.以“o ”, 结尾的，加“es ”or “s ” eg: Negroes [?ni:gr??]、 heroes、 volcanoes [v?l?ke?n??]、 tomatoes、 potatoes、 radios、 pianos、 zoos、 photos、 bamboos、video 需加es的记忆技巧：黑人（Negro）英雄（hero）在火山上（volcano）爱吃西红柿（tomato） 和土豆（potato） 4.以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的，把“y”变为“i”，再加“es ”. eg: city -- cities， country -- countries， family -- families, story -- stories 5. 以“f”或“fe”结尾的，把“f”或“fe”变为“ves”。 eg: thief—thieves wife—wives life -- lives half—halves leaf -- leaves， knife -- knives，wolf – wolves, shelf—shelves, loaf—loaves 记忆技巧：贼人（thief）的妻子（wife）在她一生（life）中用半（half）片树叶（leaf） 当刀子（knife）杀死了七匹狼（wolf）然后去偷架子（shelf）上的面包（loaf）。 6）不规则变化：
(完整版)初中英语名词基础练习题及答案
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案 一、基础题 （一）根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词： 1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library. 2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather. 3. Autumn is my favourite (季节) 4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three. 5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? ---Yes. It's wonderful! 6. We should give our （生命）for our country． 7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________（头疼）． 8. One of the ( 科学家 ) comes from America. 9.Today is March 8 th, It' s （妇女）Day . 10. The students are (外国人) 11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday? 12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words. 13.Do you know the (重要性) of the problem? 14.There are of students in that big school. (千)
新目标七年级上册英语基础训练
新目标七年级上册英语基础训练 Part1 根据句意和首字母填单词，使句意完整。 1. Please have a l_____ at this shop. 2. We have shirts in all c_____ at $20 each. 3. The red shorts on s____ are very cheap. 4. When is your b_____, Nick? It's June 15th. 5. Our English speech t______ is on May 3rd. 6. My f______ fruit is banana. 7. T_____ for your help. 8. S_______ is the last day of a week. 9 Are you f_______ this afternoon? 10. His favorite s________ is P.E.. 11. I have eight classes on W_______. 12. J_____ 1st is New Year's Day. 13. How do you s____ pen? 14. We want a lot of v_______ and fruit. 15. The teacher has a q ______ to ask us. 16. “What's your f_____ name?”“Mike.” 17. We like ice cream for d______. 18. Jack plays sports every day, so he is very h_____. 19. We are b_____ with work, so I have no time to play. 20. Thank you. You're w________. 21. I'm very s______ I'm late. 22. Playing baseball is not very easy. It's d______. 23. A_____ comes after July. 24. The hat is not big. It's s_________. Part2 1.Jim‘s fine. ___________ ____________ ___________? 2.The jacket is red and blue. ___________ ____________ ___________ the jacket? 3.His name is Tom. __________ __________ his name? 4.She is Jenny. (改为同义句) __________ ____________ Jenny. 5.That is my good friend.(改为复数句子) __________ __________ my good __________. 6.They are oranges. (改为单数句子) ________ ________ ________ orange.
初一英语名词讲解及练习
名词 一、名词分类： 名词分为普通名词和专有名词 普通名词：表示同一类的人或物的名称，又可分为个体名词，如boy, house, insect, tiger 等；物质名词，女口air, snow, bread, rice 等；扌由象名词，女口glory, hon esty, failure, education 等。专有名词：表示个人、国家、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称，如Che ng Du, Chi na, Obama, Chi na Cen tral Televisi on 等。 名词的两大考点：数与格 二、名词的数 1. 普通名词：可数名词和不可数名词 （1）可数名词：包括个体名词和集体名词 △个体名词：表示个体的人或事物名称的词。如：teacher, student, boy, book, bag 每个可数名词都有其单数和复数形式。 A. 单数表示“一个”的概念。用名词的单数时，名词前需加a或an。 女口 a book （一本书）、an apple （一个苹果）、an orange （—个橘子）等。 B. 复数表示两个或两个以上的物体。如two pencils （两枝铅笔）、three weeks （三周） 等。 △ 集合名词：表示一群人或一些事物名称的词。女口：people, family, class, furniture 复数形式的构成有两种：规则名词复数形式的构成和不规则名词复数形式的构成。规则名词复数形式的构 成
注意事项：
只能用于复数形式的名词有：clothes, trousers, pan ts, shoes, socks 单数名词用于复数含义：people, public, police 特殊名词的讲解： ⑴people作“人们，人民”解时，只有复数形式，谓语动词作复数。 作“民族”解时，单复数不同，复数要在词尾加s。 There are five people in my family. 我家有五口人。 There are fifty-six peoples in our coun try. 我们国家有56个民族。 ⑵clothes等属于无单数形式的复数名词，谓语作复数。 例: My favorite clothes are pants. ⑶ pants , shoes , glasses ,shorts ，scissors 等名词，由两部分构成，常以复数形式 出现，谓语动词要用复数。要表示单数常用 a pair of表示，此时如作主语，谓语要作单数 看待。 例: Your pants are blue. This pair of pants is mine. _____ ⑷集体名词看作整体时，谓语用单数；指成员时，谓语用复数。 His family is a large family. 指整体His family like an imals. 指成员 ⑸有的名词单复数意思不同： 例：hair和fruit 通常作单数，表示总体。 My hair is black. 我的头发是黑色的。 I like fruit .It ' s good for you. 我喜欢水果，水果对你的身体有好处。 但如果表示若干根头发或各种水果，则需用复数形式 Homer Simps on has three hairs. 辛普森有三根头发。 She likes pears, peaches and other fruits. 他喜欢梨，桃和其它水果。