最新人教版八下英语八单元测试有答案

最新人教版八下英语八单元测试有答案
最新人教版八下英语八单元测试有答案

新目标八年级下八单元测试

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.Getting this kind of job will be the ticket to ___. A:success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed 2.Diaoyu Islands ___ China ever since ancient times. A. belong to B.belong in C. belong under D.belong with

3.Hurry up!The concert ___for ten minutes.

A. has begun

B.has been on

C.began

D.was on

4.What do you think of the school uniforms?—Very good.It makes me ____ comfortable.

A.feel

B. feeling C . to feel D. feelings

5.—Peter has changed a lot,hasn’t he?—Yes.He used to _the guitar,but now he is more ___in playing soccer. A.plays,interested B.play,interested

C.play,interesting

D.playing,interest

6.I’m thirsty.MayI have something__?—OK.Here’s some water. A. drink B.to haveC.to drink D.to eat

7.We can’t work out the physics problem.Can you

tell us___? A. how to do B. what to do it

C. how to do it

D. what should to do

8. How nice the ice cream looks!I can’t wait

___it.A. taste B.tasting C. to taste D.tasted 9.In our hospital,the number of women doctors

___larger and larger.A. is B.are C. be D .been 10. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us

because she _the film.

A.sees

B.saw

C.will see

D.has been

11.Mothers give us life and raise us. So ___people all over the world celebrate Mother’s Day. A.ten https://www.360docs.net/doc/d911776896.html,lion of https://www.360docs.net/doc/d911776896.html,lion https://www.360docs.net/doc/d911776896.html,lions of 12. Don’t give up.Keep on ___hard and you will

win the match.—Thank you.We’ll try our best.

A. work

B. working

C.to work

D.works

13.Hurry up,___you will be late for school .OK.I’m

coming.A.and B.but C.or D. so

14.____ this term,Sally won the last game.

A.At the end of

B. At last

C. Luckily

D. To the end.

15.Can you tell me ___the prize,Tom?---Last

year.A. when you got B. when did you get C.

when will you get D. when you will get

16.I think drinking milk is a good way ___.---Yes,I

agree. A. keep health B. to keep health C.

to keep healthy D. keep healthy

17.Today,computers are really helpful.They ___ everywhere. https://www.360docs.net/doc/d911776896.html,e B. are used C. used D. were used

18. .---Have you_____ been to New York?---Not,_____.

A.ever;never

B.never; ever

C.ever; yet

D.never; yet

19.Though he______the book three times, he hopes to

read it again. A.read B. reads

C. has read

D.would read

20.I this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. A. borrowed B. kept C.have borrowed D.have kept

Ⅱ.完形填空

It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 21 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 22 into the classroom.To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone 23 it . I put my hand up ,because Poe was my favorite writer .Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 24 the author tried to say in his book .My reply made him smile ,and he asked me 25 an essay

on that subject.After that, English classes became a new interest for me .Mr. Gough thought that students had to 26 a play to understand it. “Don’t just read it,” he said.As time passed ,we developed a real friendship .He encouraged me to be a 27 in the future .When I left school ,he said to me ,“You have a gift for writing, Tony ,and one day you’ll come to realize how 28 it is .Make use of it if you want your life to be compete .”29 have passed .Now every time I sit down to write 30 ,I think Mr. Gough . He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.

21. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. nterested

22. A. walks B. walked C. was walking D. is walking

23. A. reads B. read C. has read D. had read

24. A. if B. when C. what D. how

25. A. wrote B .writing C. to write D. written

26. A. work out B. act out C. put out D. come out

27. A. teacher B. actor C. waiter D. writer

28. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful

29. A. A year B. Some year C. Years D. Every year

30. A. anything new B. something new C. new anything

D. new something

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire at the age of 24. "I could see that this was the future of shopping," says Stirling. "Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking (敲击) on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!" According to Stirling, this is the only beginning, "I believe that one day we'll do our shopping over the net: it's easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past."

31.Dave Stiring started his business from ________.

A.his home

B. his company

C. the office

D. the country

32. How has Stirling become so rich?

A. By making ice cream.

B. By making

advertisements.C. By selling ideas to others. D.

By selling CDs over the Internet.

33. If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much

should you pay for it over the net?

A. $15.

B. $12.

C. $7.5.

D. $30.

34. By shopping over the net, you won't____.

A. spend the time and the money

B. drive your car

any more C. click on your computer D. get into the store by yourself

35. What can we learn from the passage?

A. More than half of the Americans prefer to

shop over the net. B. Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future. C. Some people don't like to go shopping over the Internet.

D. It's easier, quicker and more expensive to

do our shopping over the net.

B

As teenagers,you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize,or they can be small.You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try to make your dream real?“Follow Your Heart”written by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.In fact ,everyone can make his dream come true.The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Don’t let it leave your heart.Keep telling yourself what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is,in fact,many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams.But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects,or it is impossible for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your drem,the book says.

You need to decide what is the most important.Studying instead of watching TV will lead

to better exam results,while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy anew book.As you get closer to your dream,it may change a little.This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

36.Translate the sentence underlined into Chinese.

37.Find out the sentences from the passage that stand for “the bi ggest difficulty comes from yourself”.

38.What should you do if you want to make your dream come true?(至少两条)__________________________ ______________________________________________ 39.What‘s the main idea of the last paiagraph?

______________________________

40.给文章拟一个题目

C

A Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports. It?s because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books ①____ them from going in for stops.(2)因为来自父母和老师的压力,他们不得不更加努力学习. As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. (3)They don’t have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a weak body. All the students should remember: If you don?t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything, let alone a great success in your life. 根据短文内容

完成下列各题。

41.在(1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整,上下文

通顺。

42.将(2)句译成英文。

________________________________________________ 43.将(3)处句子译成中文。

________________________________________________ 44.写出与下列句子意思相近的句子: It usually takes them more than ten hours to revise for exams. ________________________________________________ 45.写出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。

________________________________________________

D

Have you ever read the novel,Ghost Ship(幽灵船)?It wsa written by a German writer,Dietlof Reiche. Dietlof Reiche is one of the most famous writers in Germany.Many of his works are popular among young people.Do you want to know the main idea of the novel?Just read on.Once upon a time,there was an old restaurant near the beach .The restaurant was famous for its walls.They were decorated with more than 6,000kinds of shells .There was also a wooden statue(木雕像)and a picture of a captain on the wall,which both came from a ship called the Wind Bride. Leina,12,was the daughter of the restaurant owner.She met a boy named Felix.By accident,they found a black-and-white photo in which a man was hanging himself by a rope!Later she found the ship’s log in her father’s old box.When she wanted to find out whom the man was,the ship appeared on the beach.Leina and Felix heard some guys on the ship quarreling. When they got on

board,however,they found nothing but blood .What on earth was going on ?Read the novel Ghost Ship and find the answers!

46.Who is Dietlof Reiche?

A.He is Leina’s friend.

B. He is the writer

of the novel.C. He is a guy on the Wind Bride.

D. He is the owner of the restaurant.

47.The restaurant was famous for ___

A. its walls

B. its shells

C. its picture

D. its ship

48.Where did Leina find the ship’s log from the

Wind Bride?A. On the beach.B. On the wall of the restaurant.C. In her father’s old box. D.

Behind the pricure on the walll.

49. What did Leina and Felix find when they got on the Wind Bride? A. Some sailors.B. B.Blood.C. Leina’s father .D. Some guys.

50.After reading the passage,we can know some

information EXCEPT____.A. the main idea of the novel B. the writer of the novel C. the

characters of the novel D. the price of the novel

Ⅳ.词汇运用

⑴根据名意用首字母提示完成句子。

51.Her mother has gone a___ to learn English.

52.He’s from France,but he can’t speak F____.

53.Jim was interested in p______ music then.

54.I love the b____ of the sunset.

55.The national heroes will live in our hearts f____.

56.There are no people living on that i_____.

57.We can not develop our national economy without science and t_____.

58.His s_____ surprised us.

59.Her grandma has been d___for three years.

60.He has written m___ than ten famous songs.

⑵用所给的词的适当形式填空。

61.Robinson Crusoe is a ____(class).

62.They live in the ___(south)district.

63.Not all of us can realize the ___(important )of this step.

64.The hall is full of the children’s ___(laugh).

65.You won’t become a good ___(sing)if you don’t practice.

66.Has your uncle ____(be)to the Great Wall?

67.Many kinds of CDs ___(record)already.

68.All the _____(fan)got up and shouted to her after the music stopped.

69.It’s polite _____(introduce)yourself to others.

70.Mo Yan ____(grow)up in a small town in

Gaomi,Shandong Province.

Ⅴ.短文填空

Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China

71__________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning_72________(easy)and _73_________ (teach) more convenient.Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She 74_________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations (动画)in the E-textbooks. The children here _75________ (study) with E-textbooks since last September.With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas __76________ (share) at times. Someparents encourage their children ___77______ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier.But others worry

about__78_______(them) children’s health.“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students _79________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way

_80________(go).” said the headmaster.

Ⅵ.补全对话

A: The summer holiday is coming. 81.____________?

B: I am going to London with my parents.

A: You’re so lucky.82. ______________?

B: For three weeks. Then I’ll prepare the lessons for the next term.

A: Sounds great! 83. _______________.

B: Thank you. And do you have any plans for the summer holiday?

A: I am going to help my mother with her work.

B: 84. _____________?

A: She works as a doctor in a homeless children’s home. I will help take care of the children.

B: Wonderful! But what can you do?

A: I can do lots of things. 85. ________________.

B: Sounds interesting. I hope I can go there with you someday.

A: Ok. I believe you’ll learn a lot.

Ⅶ.书面表达

假如对学习英语兴趣浓厚,但学习起来却很棘手。你知道,中国学生要想学好英语,练就听、说、读、写的技能很关键,掌握枯燥的语法更是必要。对于native speakers 来说,是否也如此?因此,你打算给你远在加拿大的笔友发一封电子邮件,谈谈这些问题。80字左右。

答案:

1、A

2、A

3、B

4、A

5、B

6、C

7、C

8、C

9、A

10、 D

11、 D

12、 B

13、 C

14、 A

15、 A

16、 C

17、 B

18、 A

19、 C

20、 D

21、 A

22、 B

23、 D

24、 C

25、 C

26、 B

27、 D

28、 A

29、 C

30、 B

31、 A

32、 D

33、 C

34、 D

35、 B

36、成为作家对你来说是不可能的事。

37、You may think you’re not very good at some

school subjects,or it is impossible for you to become a writer.These kins of thoughts stop you from getting your dream.

38、The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

,You must also never give up your dream

39、You need to decide what is the most important

40、、Make Your Dream Come True

41、stop/keep/prevent sports

42、Because of the stress from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder

43、他们不必因全身心投入学习而放弃所有的运动和爱好。

44、They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams.

45、If you don't have a strong body, you can never achieve anything, let alone a great success in your life.

46、B 47、A 48、C49、D 50、D

51、broad 52、rench 53、op 54. eauty 55. orever 56. sland 57. echnologh 58. uccess 59. ead 60. ore 61. classic 62.southern 63. importance 64. laughters 65. singer

66. been 67. have recorded 68. fans 69. to introduce 70. grew 71.are using 72.easier 73.teaching 74.enjoys 75.have studied 76. are shared 77. to try 78. their 79. can learn 80. to go 81. where will you go 82.How long will you stay in London 83. Ican help you 84.What does your mother do 85.I’m going to read.

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