2020年吉林省英语中考模拟试题(四)及答案

2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)及答案

一、基础知识(共25分)

I ,在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子倉思宪整,语法正确。(5分)

1.I'm afraid that this type of energy will run _________ if we continue to waste it.

2.The policeman gave us much _________ on how to protect our personal information.

3.Our teachers and parents will be_________ of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves.

4.Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home,but she is always patient _________ her noisy pupils in the music class.

5.We will _________ the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. lt is a very special time for us.

II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(5分)

6.On the_________ (four)day,the sick boy came back to life.

7.Things went from bed to worse. The longer people waited for help,the _________ (danger)

the situation became.

8.Many countries in the world are looking forward to _________(trade)with China.

9.Our manager greeted the guest __________(polite)with a smile at the entrance.

l0.“lt depends on my __________(child)decision,"the mother said and looked at her two sons. III.单项造择。(15分)

从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳等案。

11.Please pay attention to your spelling. You've dropped _________”m"here,

A.the

B.an

C.a

D./

12.If you _________ able to come,I will show you around my hometown.

A.is

B.can be

C.will be

D.are

13.His father has worked in this factory _________he came here in 1980.

A.since

B.for

C.when

D.are

14.-Over 100 countries and organizations _________Warm support to the Belt and Road

initiative(侣议)since 2013.

-Wonderful! Our circle of friends is growing bigger!

A.give

B.have given

C.gave

D.will give

15.________useful advice she offered us! We all thank her.

A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.How a

16.-Do you like the weekly talk show,The Reader,on CCTV?

-Sure.It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of rending back into the

A.w ho

B.that

C.what

D.whom

17.--What did the manager ask you after the meeting?

--She asked me________ .

A.what I do for the project last week

B.if can I finish the work on time

C.how did I deal with the problem

D.why I was late for the meeting

18._________ me to tell Li Lei to call his father back after school.

A.Remind

B.To remind

C.Reminding

D.Reminds

19.-________will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal?

-In two days.

A.How far

B.How often

C.How soon

D.How long

20.Nowadays people wish to have ________ food than before as their life improves.

A.healthy

B.healthier

C.healthiest

D.the healthiest

21.The couple will be away for a while and they need someone ________ the baby.

A.look after

B.looking after

C.looked after

D.to look after

22.-I wonder if these are Danny's glasses?

-They ________ be Danny's.He doesn't wear glasses.

A.can't

B.must

C.mustn’t

D.can

23.In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,but in________，knives and forks.

-You see,people around the world have different eating habits.

A.others

B.other

C.another

D.all

24.-Why are you leaving your job?

- I can’t stand it any longer.I________always________ to work over me.

A.am;asking

B.am;asked

C.was；asking

D.were; asked

25.-May I go out for a short break,Mr. Smith？

-________. Let's continue the meeting when you come back.

A.Go ahead

B.It depends

C.Never mind

D.Forget it

二、交际运用(共5分)

IV.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话选项中有一项蹇多余的。(5分)

A:Hello,Bob!How is it going?

B:Hello,Kate!26________.And you?

A:Very well.What's your plan for the summer?

B:I had a Chinese course last year,and I'd like to go on with it this summer.

A:How was the course?27.________

B:Yes.It seemed that way at first.But after a while it became easier.

A:You were the best in the class,right?

B:I did get an A.Well,could you tell me your summer plan?28.________

A:No,not this summer.29.________

B:That must be very interesting.Can I go with you?

A:30._________ Oh,there comes the bus!Goodbye!

B:Bye-bye!

A.I plan to go to Africa next summer.

B.Will you travel somewhere interesting?

C.No problem.

D.Is Chinese very difficult?

E.I'm OK.

E.Traveling is very expensive.

三、阅读(共45分)

V.完形填空。(15分)

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个迭项中选出个最佳答案.

This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true.Bob Champion was a young jockey(骑师)with a bright 31 Then,one day,he fell off his horse.He went to the doctor 32 his injuries(伤)and was surprised when he 33 that he had cancer.The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 34 .

At times,he nearly died.

At the same time,there was a successful 35 called Aldaniti. Unluckily,during one race,the horse got a serious injury.The horse's owners 36 to put the horse down though the doctor,advised the horse's trainer to do so.They 37 Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse's injuries got better.

By this time,Bob Champion was out of 38 . Slowly,he got back his strength. Eight months later,he 39 to his job as a jockey.A month after that,he rode the winning horse in a race.Soon afterwards, Aldaniti 40 returned to training.

Early the next year, 41 Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness.Now,there was a new plan.Bob decided to 42 Aldaniti in the Grand National,one of the UK's most famous horse races.People watching the race knew all about the 43 fights against ill-health and injury. Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a 44 ending.And it was perfect.Aldanti and Bob Champion were real sporting 45 .

31.A.future B.idea C.smile D.voice

32.A.instead of B.except for C.because of D.away from

33.A.suggested B.discovered C.expected D.remember

34.A.sad B.scared C.poor D.weak

35.A.doctor B.horse C.owner D.trainer

36.A.refused B.prepared C.regretted D.forgot

37.A.waited for B.looked after C.called in D.paid for

38.A.work B.school C.sight D.hospital

39.A.stuck B.belonged C.returned D.moved

40.A.also B.still C.oven D.again

41.A.either B.both C.all D.each

42.A.stop B.walk C.ride D.feed

43.A.one's B.pair's C.group's D.family's

44.A.sad B.funny C.happy D.similar

45.A.heroes B.players C.results D.events VI.阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

On a freezing January morning,Myron opened the library in lowa. She heard a cat cry and finally found a yellow kitten in a pile of books.

“His little feet were frozen,"Myron recalls."We gave him a bath to warm him up and he purred the whole time so that we know he liked us very much."

That was 1988 and it was a story for Dewey,the cat who has lived happily among the books ever since."His story has a life of its own.We have people drive hundreds of miles out of their way just to see Dewey.We even had a Japanese public television crew come here to make a short film of him."Short ly after the kitten's rescue,a photo of the library's “new employee”appeared in local newspapers.Local people were invited to vote for the name of the kitten."We have never had such a big crowd for a contest and there wasn't even a prize,”Myron says with a laugh.

Dewey grew from a popular local”library employee”to a national star with his pictures on calendars.However,he is not the only cat who lives among books.Library cats greet people in about 125 libraries across America.Most live and"work”in comfortabl e,small town libraries where they don't get lost in the books.Library cats used to make a living by catching rats,but library cats have more duties:to make the library a pleasant place.

“Library cats just create a nice,warm atmosphere(气氛),"says Gary Roma,producer of Puss in Books,the film about library cats."The cats attract children to the library and the elderly who maybe can't have pets in their apartments,"Roma says."Books,libraries, and cats just go together.”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.(5分)

46.The cat Dewey was found by Myron in the ________of 1988.

A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter

47.The underlined word"purred”in the second paragraph means“________”.

A.felt angry

B.felt happy

C.felt hungry

D.felt sleepy .

48.Library cats can do many things including________.

A.acting for a film

B.catching rats

C.making people pleased

D.all of the above

49.Puss in Books was________.

A.a book about cats C.a film about library Dewey

C.a film about library cats

D.a film about popular libraries

50.From the passage we can infer that________.

A.library cats only attract children and old people

B.Dewey is one of the cats who live among books

C.library cats are not as popular as they used to be

D.every library in America has at least one cat

(B)

On May 5,2017,China's home-made passenger aircraft(飞机)C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.

C919 is developed by COMAC,a Chinese aircraft company,It is designed to compete with Boeing B737 and Airbus A320,The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometers.It's reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars,less than half of a Boeing B737 or an Airbus A320.Up to now，more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers,mostly Chinese,but also American and Thai companies or https://www.360docs.net/doc/db15412793.html,AC aims to take one fifth of the world's narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.

The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC"and“China".The number 9 is pronounced as"jiu" in Chinese, which means forever"And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量) of 190 passengers.

The large passenger aircraft is praised as the flower of modern indust ry”.It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的)power.In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy(战略)of the nation,COMAC bears the nation's dream and people's trust.China considers it as a national pride. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.(5分)

51.C919 is produced by________.

A.Boeing

B.a Thai aircraft company

C.Airbus

D.a Chinese aircraft company

52 Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft？

A.It can carry 190 passengers at most.

B.It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.

C.It costs less than half of a Boeing B737.

D.It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.

53.Which picture shows COMAC's aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?

54.The letter C in C919 stands for________.

A.“company”

B.both"COMAC"and"China"

C."customer”

D.both"cost"and"capacity”

55.The news report is written mainly to________.

A.introduce the design of C919

B.describe the first flight of C919

C.explain"the flower of modern industry”

D.show China's achievements in aircraft industry

(C)

More than anything else in the world,Lion liked being king of the jungle.He walked all around, showing oft his power and pride.

Each day,Lion took a long,lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree.He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him.

One day,Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws."How dare you wake me up!"he shouted angrily.Lion grabbed(抓住)Mouse with one paw.“I'm hungry now,and you'll be my delicious meal,"he said.

Mouse cried out,"King Lion,please spare(饶恕)me!If you let me live,I will always remember your kindness.And some day,I might be able to help you.

“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?”That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go.A week later,Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net.The net scooped(勾)him up.No matter how he twisted and turned,he couldn't escape."

When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts,he ran to help. Mouse quickly chewed (咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the pet. Soon,Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the lit tle mouse."Thank you for saving life,”said Lion,smiling his widest smile."I was wrong.You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F),（5分）

56.Lion liked being king of the jungle best.

57.One day,Lion grabbed Mouse with his two paws.

58.Mouse said he could help Lion when Lion was in trouble.

59.A week later,Mouse was scooped up by hunter’s net again.

60.Mouse became Lion's friend at last.

（D）

Teenage life-better now,or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar?

You are complaining to your parents about something.Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games.61.________Then you hear..."When I was your age,there weren't any computers or video games.And I didn't get a,bike until I was sixteen.And it was second-hand.62.________”So,is it really true that life is better for teenagers now?It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.

63.________ So parents have got more money to spend on each child.And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.

64.________Forty years ago,no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones.And now these things are necessary-we can't imagine living without them!

However,technology often means we spend more time at home,with our computer or television.Teenagers don't do enough exercise.65.________ And,although young people still get on well with their friends,some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past.

What do you think?How is teenage life better these days?

阅读短文,把A一E中五个句子填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整.(5分)

A.And it was too big for me.

B.A typical family is smaller now.

C.Or your friends' bikes are better than yours!

D.So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.

E.Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.

（E）

Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary.It was the beginning,of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible.She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing,her diary,and her treasure-a beautiful silk scarf.

Kathy and her best friend,Monica,had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves.They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship.Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.

Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years.One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter,Eliza,to wear to her first job interview for good luck.Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf,but the granddaughter promised,"Don't worry,Grandma,nothing's going to happen to your scarf. You’ll see. lt is going to bring both of us luck today."And with that,E liza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.

That afternoon Eliza left interview,feeling sure that she had got the job.So she decided to celebrate by going to restaurant. As she was sitting at her table,she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman,who could not take her eyes away from her.

“I'm sorry,do I knew you？”Eliza asked.

"I'm sorry,my dear,but you make me think of someone I once knew,”the old woman replied.“My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf ju st like the one you're wearing around your neck.Eliza listened carefully with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and new the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica,her grandmother's childhood friend?

Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.

“My name's Monica,my dear.I lived in Hungary as a child,but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old.I've been living here in California ever since,"said the old woman.

Eliza could not believe her ears...

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)

66.Why did Kathy and her family have to leave their country?

67.Where were Kathy and her family going that night?

68.Whom did Kathy give the silk scarf to?

69.How did Eliza feel when she knew the old woman was her grandma's best friend?

70.What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner?

四、书面表达(共20分).

VII.(A)诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德(virtue)。作为青少年,我们应该行动起来。本周班

级英语学习微信交流群主发起一个关于如何诚实守信的讨论,请帮助完成下面的发言内容;

答案

一、基础知识

I. 1.out 2.advice 3.proud 4.with 5.attend

II. 6.fourth 7.more dangerous 8.trading 9.politely 10.children’s III. 11-15 BDABA

16-20 BDACB

21-25 DAABA

二、交际运用

IV. 26-30 EDBAC

三、阅读

V. 31-35 ACBDB

36-40 ABDCA

41-45 BCBCA

VI. (A)46-50 DBDCB

(B)51-55 DCCBD

(D)61-65 CABED

(E)66.Because of Word War II.

67.America

68.Granddaughter

69.Surprise

四、书面表达

VII.(A)71.as/being

72.truth

https://www.360docs.net/doc/db15412793.html,te

74.solve

75.though/although

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