江苏省句容高级中学2019届高三12月调研测试(英语试卷)
句容高级中学2019届高三12月调研测试
英语试卷
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题卡上。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷(三部分共85分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman do with her test?
A.She’s not well prepared.
B.She feels it will be easy.
C.She doesn’t mind about it.
2.Where is the man now?
A.At the school.
B.In Maria’s home.
C.In the community library.
3.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B. Customer and waiter.
C.Doctor and patient.
4.Who introduces Peter to Mary?
A.Peter’s friend.
B. Mary herself.
C. Peter himself.
5.Where did the woman go last night?
A.She went to a party.
B. She went to a hospital.
C.She stayed at home.
第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What are the woman and the man talking about?
A. Holiday.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/db3570597.html,puters.
C.Rest.
7. How long will the man spend his holiday at home?
A. Three weeks.
B.Two weeks.
C.One week.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why has the girl not seen the boy for a long time?
A. He is too busy to meet friends.
B.He has moved to another place.
C. He has been ill for several weeks.
9. What is he busy with?
A. He is busy with his homework.
B. He is busy with his lessons.
C. H e is busy preparing for a test.
10.When will the test be held?
A. It will be held next month.
B. It will be held next week
C.It will be held next term.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What will the woman do when she gets her BA degree?
A.She will go on for a master degree.
B.She will go to work first.
C.She will learn Chinese.
12.What is the man not going to do after graduation?
A.Go to the graduate school.
B.Work for a while.
C.Learn Chinese.
13.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The man has been to China before.
B.The man has never been to China before he gets his BA.
C.The man has decided not to go to China before graduation.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.How will Kate travel to the New York city?
A.She will ride with Jack’s brother.
B.She will drive her own car.
C.She will take a train.
15.Where did Kate and Laura meet?
A.At a concert.
B.On a train.
C.At a camp.
16.What do Kate and Laura have in common?
A.They both live in New York.
B.They both love music.
C.They both enjoy traveling.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Where did the guests come from?
A.They came from America.
B.They came from Britain.
C.They came from Canada.
18.What did the guests decide to do when they were not sure what to do?
A.Follow Li Hongzhang.
B.Follow their leader.
C.Ask the waiter to help them.
19.What did Li Hongzhang accidentally do when they were served with dumplings?
A.He picked it and dropped it into the wine glass.
B.He picked it and put it into mouth.
C.He picked it and dropped it on the table.
20.Why did the foreigners laugh?
A.They didn’t know what had happened.
B.They didn’t have good manners at table.
C.They had made a mistake.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. I never thought China would be able to hold such _____ great celebration for the 60th anniversary,and especially at ____time when the world economy is slowing down.
A. a;the
B. a; a
C.the;one
D. /;the
22.I suggested him _________smoking,but he wouldn’t listen.
A.stop
B.to stop
C.stopped
D.stopping
23. I hope my family our holiday in Hailan during Spring Festival this year.
A. are enjoying
B. are to enjoy
C. will enjoy
D. will be enjoying
24.---I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean____ out your secret.
---But you know, letting out one’s secret means_____ one’s feelings.
A．to let; to hurt B. letting; hurting C. to let; hurting D. letting: to hurt
25. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.
A. where
B. what
C. how
D. who
26.The international agreement, ___ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the
habit, was signed on February 27.
A. intending to
B. being intended to
C. intended to
D. to intend to
27. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A. would not win
B. would not have won
C. must have won
D. should not have won
28.Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger, real or
imagined.
A. spot
B. dismiss
C. shelter
D. distinguish
29.In the real world, high school is a challenge.With all the pressure of homework and exams, it’s
____________ that teenagers turn to films like Gossip Girls and High School Music.
A.no surprise
B.no wonder
C. no way
D.no use
30.-- Ann is in hospital.
--- Oh, really? I _____ know. I _____ go and visit her.
A. didn’t; am going to
B. don’t; would
C. don’t; will
D. didn’t; will
31.It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.
A. look upon
B. look after
C. look into
D. look out
32.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids.
A. accessible
B. relative
C. acceptable
D. sensitive
33. ---How long have you been studying in this senior high school?
--- Less than two years and a half.
--- So it will be half a year ________ you graduate from this school.
A. when
B. after
C. before
D. since
34.The children were left of a neighbour when they were on holiday.
A. in charge
B. in the charge
C. under charge
D. at charge
35. Interest is of great importance when we choose a major. Only if we are interested _______
our heart into our work.
A.we can put
B.did we put
C.can we put
D. have we put
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
I was watching Tommy playing with his classmates outside our thirdgrade room. Soon his parents，who had recently separated, would arrive for his poor schoolwork and naughty behavior. Neither knew that I had called 36.
Tommy had always been happy，cooperative and an excellent student. How could I 37his father and mother that his recent 38grades resulted from his adored parents' separation？
Tommy's 39entered and took one of the chairs I had placed near my desk. Soon，the father arrived. Good！40they were concerned enough to be here on time. A look of 41and anger passed between them，and then they ignored each other.
As I gave a detailed 42of Tommy's behavior and schoolwork，I 43to find the right words to bring these two together, to help them44what they were doing to their son. But somehow the words wouldn't come. Perhaps if they saw one of his dirty, carelessly done45
I found a crumpled (皱巴巴) tearstained sheet in the back of his desk，an English paper. Writing covered both sides. It was not the assignment，but a single46scribbled (潦草的) over and over.
Silently I gave it to Tommy's mother. She read it and then without a word 47it to her husband. He
frowned. Then his face softened. He48the scribbled words for what seemed a long time.
At last he49the paper carefully, placed it in his pocket, and 50for his wife's outstretched (伸出的) hand. She wiped the tears and smiled up at him. My own eyes were 51，but neither seemed to52. He helped her with her coat and they left together.
In a way I could not fully understand I got the words to reunite that 53. But I could fully understand the scribbled words，“Dear Mom...Dear Daddy...I love you...I love you...”
I could 54describe my feelings at that moment, but I finally understood that it is 55that makes the world go around.
36.A.others B. another C. the other D. other
37.A.ask B. expect C. demand D. convince
38.A.increasing B. failing C. fading D. growing
39.A.father B. mother C. teacher D. classmate
40.A.For once B. In all C. At most D. At least
41.A.surprise B. horror C. silence D. guilt
https://www.360docs.net/doc/db3570597.html,rmation B. account C. suggestion D. instruction
43.A.had B. managed C tried D. happened
44.A.share B. review C. consider D. see
45.A.papers B. documents C. experiments D. researches
46.A.word B. sentence C. saying D. letter
47.A.handed B. read C. wrote D. sold
48.A.studied B. performed C. memorized D. learnt
49.A.tore B. folded C. watched D. corrected
50.A.looked B. headed C. reached D. searched
51.A.open B. wet C. happy D. red
52.A.notice B. recognize C. concern D. care
53.A.school B. family C. class D. student
54.A.only B. always C. ever D. hardly
55.A.tears B. teachers C. papers D. love
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.
There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank .Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.
Just at this moment she fell back into the river .If she were carried down ,it would be certain death. I knew as well as she did ,that there was one spot（地点）where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.
While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the
river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring（吼叫）all the time but to her calf it was music.
56．The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw______.
A．the calf was about to fall into the river
B．Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock
C．the calf was washed away by the rising water
D．Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water
57．How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?
A．By putting it on a safe spot
B．By pressing it against her body
C．By taking it away with her
D．By carrying it on her back
58．How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?
A．It was a great comfort B．It was a sign of danger
C．It was a call for help D．It was a musical note
59．What can be the best title for the text?
A．A Mother’s Love B．A Brave Act
C．A Deadly River D．A Matter of Life and Death
B
Rising above the names
I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice.
“Mom, come here! There’s this lady here my size!”
The mother rushed to her son; then she turned to me to apologize.
I smiled and told her, “It’s okay.” Then talked to the boy, “Hi, I’m Darry Kramer. How are you?”
He studied me from head to toe, and asked, “Are you a little mommy?”
“Yes, I have a son,” I answered.
“Why are you so little?” he asked.
“It’s the way I was born,” I said. “Some people are little. Some are tall. I’m just not going to grow any bigger.” After I answered his other questions, I shook the boy’s hand and left.
My life as a little person is filled with stories like that. I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I look different from their parents.
It takes only one glance to see my uniqueness. I stand three feet nine inches tall. I was born an achondroplasia dwarf (侏儒). Despite this, I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up.
I didn’t realize how short I was until I started school. Some kids picked on me, calling me names. Then I knew. I began to hate the first day of school each year. New students would always stare at me as I struggled to climb the school bus stairs.
But I learned to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed in my whole life. I decided to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage. What I lacked in height, I made up for in personality.
I’m 47 now, and the stares have not diminished as I’ve grown older. People are amazed when they see me driving. I try to keep a good attitude. When people are rude, I remind myself, “Look what else I have – a great family, nice fr iends.”
It’s the children’s questions that make my life special. I enjoy answering their questions. My hope is that I will encourage them to accept their peers (a person of the same age, class, position, etc.), whatever size and shape
they come in, and treat them with respect.
60．Why did the mother apologize to the author?
A．Because the boy ran into the author.
B．Because the boy laughed at the author.
C．Because they boy said the author was fatter than him.
D．Because the mother thought the boy’s words h ad hurt the author.
61．When did the author realize that she was too short?
A．When she grew up.
B．When she was 47 years old.
C．When she began to go to school.
D．When she met the boy in the supermarket.
62．Which of the following word can best replace the underlined word “diminished”?
A．dismissed B．increased C．decreased D．discriminated
63．How does the author feel about people’s stares?
A．Angry. B．Calm. C．Painful. D．Discouraged.
C
Wash Your Clothes with a Cup of Water?
A washing machine that uses only a cup of water to carry a full wash, leaving clothes completely dry, has been developed by British inventors. Researchers say the technology, which uses less than 2 percent of the water and energy of a traditional machine, could save billions of litres of water each year.
The machine works by using thousands of plastic chips— each about half a centimeter in size— to absorb and remove dirt. Around 20 kilos of the chips are added to each load, along with a cup of water and detergent（洗涤剂）. During the washing cycle, the water is heated to help dissolve the dirt, which is then absorbed by the plastic chips. The inventors say the chips should be removed at the end of each wash, but can be used up to 100 times.
The technology, called Xeros, is already being compared to the Dyson bagless vacuum cleaner, which revolutionized the home cleaning industry when it was first introduced to the public in the mid-1990s.
If adopted by many homes across the UK, the machine could save billions of litres of water each year. According to data, washing machine use has risen by 23 percent in the past 15 years, up from three times a week in 1990 to an average four times now. The average UK household uses most 21 litres of water daily on clothes washing. Nationally, this equals to approximately 455 million litres of water a day —enough to fill 145 Olympic-sized swimming pools.
Although the Xeros is currently in the design and testing stage, the inventors say they are in talks with a commercial partner. The machine could be in the market as early as next year. Tests have produced quite astonishing results. “We’ve shown that it can remove all sorts of everyday stains including coffee and lipstick while using a tiny fraction of the water used by traditional washing machines,” said one of the inventors.
An expert said, “This is one of the most surprising and remarkable technologies I’ve encountered in recent years. Xeros has the ability to save billions of litres of water per year and, we believe, the potential to revolutionize the global laundry market.
64. Compared to the traditional washing machine, the most outstanding feature of the Xeros is that ___________.
A. it doesn’t need any detergent
B. it saves a large amount of water
C. it can remove all sorts of everyday stains
D. the plastic chips can be removed at the end of each wash
65. The writer supports his idea with ____________ in Paragraph 4.
A. examples
B. quotes
C. data
D. charts
66. What is the writer’s att itude toward the new technology in this passage?
A. Optimistic
B. Critical
C. Indifferent
D. Doubtful
D
Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text.The reader puts questions ,as it were,to the text and gets answers.With the help of these, he puts further questions.
For most of the time this "cocversation"goes on below the level of unconsciousness.At times, however,we become conscious.This is ususlly when we are running into difficulties,when mismatch is occuring between expectations and the meaning of a text.When successful matching is being experienced,our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.
Different people converse(交流) with the text differently.Some stay very close to the words on the page;others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining them.The former represents a kind of comprehension which is written in the text.The latter represents high levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.
There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read.We call this a "process"conversation as opposed to a "content"conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we use in reading. If we are an advanced reader, our ability to hold a process conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is exactly this kind of conversation that is of improtance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a high level.
67.Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when________.
A. the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text
B. the reader has trouble understanding what the author says
C. the reader asks questions and gets answers
D. the reader understands a text very well
68. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to ____________
A. read a text slowly
B. read without thinking hard
C. interpret a text in their own way
D. concentrate on the meaning of words only
69. A “process” conversation has to do with _____________.
A. the application of reading strategies
B. match our expectations with the meaning of a text
C. the development of our ability to check the details
D.determining the main idea of a text
70. According to the passage , it is of great importance for readers at a higher level to maintain a balance between
______________.
A. conscious and unconscious levels of comprehension
B. the reader’s expectations and the meaning of a text
C. lower and higher level of comprehension
D. interpreting and criticizing a text
第四部分：任务型阅读(共１０小题，每小题１分，满分１０分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。
I used to be the messiest person alive. Over the years, through watching others and by trial and error, I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow through with them.
Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen. Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done.
Detail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry out your plans.
You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesn’t work, you have way two and way three to lean back on. Therefore, different ways are needed at hand. It’s just a matter of being organized. Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if one of those ways doesn’t work, one of the other ones will.
Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary. It will show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to get everything done.
If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sure that you carry that out, and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for yourself.
Don’t try to tackle more things all at a time. Al l that does is delay your progress, distract you and make you lose your interest, motivation and energy.
Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible. You will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not deviating or trying to do more at a time.
Last but not least, you should never abandon things mid-project. It will only annoy everyone around you including yourself. Unfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even money.
So, don’t be afrai d of organization. The older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills necessary to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and manageable
第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)
在青少年时期，大多数同学会有一些成长的烦恼，比如与父母之间的误解。75%的父母抱怨他们的孩
子不理智的行为，另一方面，孩子们也认为父母有点落伍了。请你对此现象进行了分析，找出原因，并给出建议。
原因有1.两代人，时代不同，喜好不同
2.无共同的语言，不愿面对面交流。
3.现代生活节奏快，抽不出时间交换观点。
建议：不少于两点
注意：1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Growing up can be difficult. There may often be misunderstandings and problems between adults and children. And this fact is the so called generation gap. It is estimated that 75 percent of parents______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________
2018-2019学年上海中学高三上英语期中英语试卷
II.Grammar and Vocabulary Section B Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down.High desert winds had forced the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to land.We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts(21)________(fasten) because there might be a few bumps.Well,that few minutes turned into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(22)________(pale)by comparison. The movement was so sudden(23)________several passengers felt sick and had to use airsickness bags.(24)________you might guess,that’s not good thing to happen in a narrow space because it only serves to increase the discomfort of the situation. About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very quiet.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be distinctly noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life… (25)________one.A baby was having a good time!With each bump of the aircraft,he(26)________let out a giggle of happiness.As I observed this,I realized that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety.He(27)________thought about the past nor about the future.Those are (28)________we grown-ups have learned from experience.He was enjoying the ride because he (29)________(not teach)to fear it.(30)________(understand)this,I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat,pretending I was really on a roller coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even managed to giggle once or twice,which is much to the chagrin of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag. C Section People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.If you lived in the Mediterranean,for instance,you would consider octopus a great__31__.You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive.On the other hand,your stomach would__32__ at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat---the__33__accepted practice in many northern countries.The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we__34__to them all our lives. No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world.There are countless people who,ever since their early years,have learned to__35__snails with food.My friend,Robert,lives in a country where snails are despised.As his flat is in a large town,he has no garden of his own.For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.The idea never appealed to me very much,but one day,after a heavy__36__,I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my__37__plants.Acting on a sudden impulse,I collected several dozen,put them in a paper bag,and took them to Robert.Robert was delighted to see me and__38__pleased with my little gift.I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours.I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. 第1页/共8页
2016年上海市高考英语试卷及答案
2016年上海市高考英语试卷 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．（1分）A．It is satisfactory． B．It is luxurious． C．It is old﹣fashioned． D．It is disappointing． 2．（1分）A．On August 5th． B．On August 6th． C．On August 7th． D．On August 8th． 3．（1分）A．A waiter． B．A butcher． C．A porter． D．A farmer． 4．（1分）A．In a theatre． B．In a library． C．In a booking office． D．In a furniture store． 5．（1分）A．She expected to a better show． B．She could hardly find her seat． C．She wasn't interested in the show． D．She didn't get a favourable seat． 6．（1分）A．The woman often eats out for breakfast．
江苏省句容高级中学2014届高三2014月调研测试(政治)
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