2010年度陕西省会计从业资格考试《初级会计电算化》参考答案及解析
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)
中华会计网校会计人的网上家园https://www.360docs.net/doc/df11860101.html,
2010年度陕西省会计从业资格考试《初级会计电算化》参考答案及解析
一、单项选择题
1.C
【解析】本题考核在Windows资源管理器中的基本操作。按照该题所示操作，则有2个文件被选中。即单击的第一个文件和第三个文件。
2.C
【解析】本题考核报表取数操作。用友报表取数操作是通过函数(设定的运算公式)来实现的。
3.D
【解析】本题考核计算机中存储。计算机中存储英文字母“D”时，存储的是其ASCII码。
4.D
【解析】本题考核计算机发展趋势。未来的计算机将向巨型化、微型化、网络化和智能化方向发展。
5.A
【解析】本题考核计算机基本特点。计算机不具备信息分析能力。
6.B
【解析】本题考核计算机的基本知识。存储容量为1KB的U盘，可以存储512个汉字。
7.A
【解析】本题考核Windows资源管理器的操作。“编辑”菜单中没有删除命令。
8.C
【解析】本题考核计算机病毒的特点。即使加装防病毒卡的微机也会感染病毒；反病毒软件不可能清除所有病毒；病毒会通过网络传染。
9.D
【解析】本题考核系统软件与应用软件的相互关系。应用软件以系统软件为基础。
10.B
【解析】本题考核文件的查找。使用“开始”菜单中的“查找”命令，可以较快的在硬盘上查找文件。
11.A
【解析】本题考核微型计算机的内存储器与外存储器的区别。内存储器比外存储器读写速度快。
12.B
【解析】本题考核输入设备。打印机和显示器属于输出设备。
13.C
【解析】本题考核数据恢复功能。账务处理系统中，数据恢复功能是将备份的账套数据拷贝到计算机上。14.B
【解析】本题考核保存的操作方法。保存以只读方式打开的Word文档，应使用“文件”菜单下的“另存为”命令。
15.D
【解析】本题考核辅助核算。辅助核算类型一般要求设置在末级会计科目上。
16.A
【解析】本题考核用友报表系统中设置关键字。用友报表系统中设置关键字必须在“格式”状态下进行。17.A
【解析】本题考核账务处理系统中建立会计科目。建立会计科目时，先建立上级科目，再建立下级科目。18.C
【解析】本题考核Windows的操作。在Windows中查看网络资源可点击Internet Explorer图标。
19.B
2010年英语专业四级真题试卷及其参考答案
SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 1. The following details have been checked during the conversation EXCEPT A. number of travelers. B. number of tour days. C. flight details. D. room services. 2. What is included in the price? A. Air tickets and local transport. B. Local transport and meals. C. Air tickets, local transport and breakfast. D. Air tickets, local transport and all meals. 3. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A. The traveler is reluctant to buy travel insurance. B. The traveler is ready to buy travel insurance. C. The traveler doesn't have to buy travel insurance. D. Travel insurance is not mentioned in the conversation. Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of'the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.
2012年英语专四真题及答案完整版
2012专四听写参考答案 Nowadays, many of us try to live in a way that will damage the environment as little as possible. We recycle our newspapers and bottles, we take public transport to get to work, we try to buy locally produced fruit and vegetables，and we want to take these attitudes on holiday with us. This is why alternative forms of tourism are becoming popular in the world. There are a lot of names for these new forms of tourism: responsible tourism, nature tourism, adventure tourism, educational tourism and more. Although everyone may have a different definition, most people agree that these new forms of tourism should do the following: first, they should conserve the wildlife and culture of the area; second, they should benefit the local people; third, they should make a profit without destroying natural resources; and finally they should provide an experience that tourists want to pay for. 2012专四听力参考答案
2010年专四真题答案
2010年专四真题答案 【篇一：2010年英语专四真题及参考答案】class=txt>1.d room services 2.d air tickets, local transport and all meals 3.a the traveller is reluctant to buy travel insurance 4.c mark doesn’t know the exact number of the delegates yet 5.a the arrival time of the guest speakers 6.b two 7.d an airline company 8.c her laptop 9.c in her client’s office de bore her name 11. d the arts ans science program 12. b thirty thousand dollars 13. a federal loans 14. d australia 15. d take children to watch sports events 16. b spend more time with chidren 17. c australia 18. b infected children and women 19. d it has worked in five countries till now 20. a the importance of government support 21. c a 23-year-old woman 22. b two months later 23. a all parties have agreed upon it 24. d the end of 2011 25. c the prison authorities 26. a to be imprisoned and fined 27. b public use of the beach 28. a the airport was shut down for friday 29. c 21 30. a the rescue operation involved many people 点击阅读：2010专四真题听力部分（影印版） 2010专四听写和听力mp3下载 2010英语专四完形填空参考答案（周玉亮版本） 31 b in other words 32 a sounds 33 c so that
2010英语专四听力真题及答案
2010英语专四听力真题及答案 --后附答案PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MINI] In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 1. The following details have been checked during the conversation EXCEPT A. number of travelers. B. number of tour days. C. flight details. D. room services. 2. What is included in the price? A. Air tickets and local transport. B. Local transport and meals. C. Air tickets, local transport and breakfast. D. Air tickets, local transport and all meals. 3. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A. The traveler is reluctant to buy travel insurance. B. The traveler is ready to buy travel insurance. C. The traveler doesn't have to buy travel insurance. D. Travel insurance is not mentioned in the conversation.
2011年英语专业四级真题及答案
“Congratulations, Mr. Cooper. It?s a girl.” Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and (31) a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel (32) when they receive the news, (33) others worry, wondering whether they will be good father. (34) there are some men who like children and may have had (35) experience with them, others do not particularly (36) children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. (37) other couples, pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have (38) willingly or unwillingly. Whatever the (39) to the birth of a child, it is obvious the shift from the role of husband to (40) of a father is a difficult task. (41) , unfortunately, few attempts have been made to (42) fathers in this resocialization (43) . Although numerous books have been written about mothers, (44) recently has literature focused on the (45) of a father. It is argued that the transition to the father's role, although difficult, is not (46) as great as the transition the wife must (47) to the mother's role. The mother's role seems to require a complete (48) in daily routine. (49) , the father?s role is less demanding and (50) . 31. A. bring down B. bring forth C. bring off D. bring in 32. A. emotional B. sentimental C. bewildered D. proud 33. A. while B. when C. if D. as 34. A. When B. If C. Although D. Yet 35. A. considerate B. considerable C. considering D. considered 36. A. care about B. care of C. care with D. care for 37. A. For B. Of C. From D. Upon 38. A. received B. taken C. accepted D. obtained 39. A. reply B. reaction C. readiness D. reality 40. A. what B. this C. one D. that 41. A. As a result B. For example C. Yet D. Also 42. A. educate B. cultivate C. inform D. convert 43. A. step B. process C. point D. time 44. A. / B. just C. quite D. only 45. A. role B. work C. career D. position 46. A. a little B. just C. nearly D. almost 47. A. take B. make C. carry D. accept 48. A. transformation B. realization C. socialization D. reception 49. A. In addition B. Above all C. Generally D. However 50. A. current B. immediate C. present D. quick TEXT A We have a crisis on our hands. You mean global warning? The world economy? No, the decline of reading. People are just not doing it anymore, especially the young. Who?s responsible? Actually, it?s more like, What is responsible? The Internet, of course, and everything that comes with it —Facebook, Twitter (微博). You can write your own list. There?s been a warning about the imminent death of literate civilization for a long time. In the 20th century, first it was the movies, then radio, then television that seemed to spell doom for the written world. None did. Reading survived; in fact it not only survived, it has flourished. The world is more literate than ever before —there are more and more readers, and more and more books. The fact that we often get our reading material online today is not something we should worry over. The electronic and digital revolution of the last two decades has arguably shown the way forward for reading and for writing. Take the arrival of e-book readers as an example. Devices like Kindle make reading more convenient and are a lot more environmentally friendly than the traditional paper book.
历年英语专四单选答案详解(2000-2010年)
2000 年英语专业四级考试 41．答案：A【参考译文】敏锐的听觉使多数动物能远在人之前感觉到雷雨的来临。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考句子成份的省略与替代。【详细解答】“Acute hearing helps”是主句和before引导的从句具有相同的主语和谓语，从句中省略了该相同部分，用助动词do代替了与主句重复的信息“sense the approach of thunderstorms．”故答案为选项A。42．答案：B 【参考译文】这种病如果不加以治疗，患者会完全失明。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查连词的用法。【详细解答】after和since都是引导时间状语从句，since还可作“因为”讲，引导原因状语从句。if“如果”和unless“除非”都可以引导条件状语从句。但if后接过去分词短语，省略的成分为主语+系动词，该主语只有与主句的主语相同才可省略。根据句意和句子结构，选项B为正确答案。43．答案：A【参考译文】中部省份在有些年份会遭水灾，在另一些年份会遭旱灾。【试题分析】本题为语法结构题。【详细解答】这是一个并列句，句中and是并列连词，它后面连接的内容与前面的“floods in some years”是并列成份，要求结构相同。drought in others中others指代years。故选项A为正确答案。44．答案：D 【参考译文】吃点水果，好吗? 【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对附加疑问句的掌握。【详细解答】本句是一个由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句，这种附加疑问部分通常用won’t you表示一种征询意见的语气，因此答案选D。45．答案：C 【参考译文】由于没有更多的东西可讨论，会议提前半小时结束了。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对独立主格结构的掌握。【详细解答】本句中的There being nothing more for discussion为独立主格结构，表示原因。46．答案：A【参考译文】我母亲因患有风湿病而不能走动。【试题分析】本题为动词短语词义辨析题。【详细解答】get about表示“(尤指病后)走动，往来各处，(消息、谣言等)传开”；get on表示“进展；相处；上车；继续干”等；set through表示“(使)了解；熬过；干完工作”；get in表示“到达；收获”。根据句意，选项A为正确答案。47．答案：B 【参考译文】我对马克的粗鲁举止很反感，他太让我气恼了。【试题分析】本题为动词短语词义辨析题。【详细解答】put over表示“使被理解，传达……的意义，(尤指用欺骗手段)做成”等；putoff表示“推迟；关掉；消除使厌恶”等；put up表示“抬起，把……拿出来出售(拍卖等)，张贴，提出(请愿、建议、问题等)”；put by表示“继续，储存，抛弃，回避”等。根据句意，选项B为正确答案。48．答案：A【参考译文】你本来不必将这件事告诉杰姆的，这与他无关。【试题分析】本题为为语法题，考查对情态动词及虚拟语气的掌握。【详细解答】needn’t have+过去分词，表示对过去的否定性猜测，为虚拟语气，表示“本来没必要做某事却做了”。49．答案：C 【参考译文】要不是那儿人太多，我们就会在聚会上玩得更尽兴。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对虚拟语气的掌握。【详细解答】由主句中的would have done可知，这里表示的是与过去相反的事实，那么从句中相应地使用had done。50．答案：D 【参考译文】使用计算机的公司发现，可以大幅度裁减质量控制人员的数量。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查关系词的用法。【详细解答】此处要求关系词引导定语从句，限定中心词“the number of stuff”，同时这个词还要在从句中作主语，用来指人，故只有选项D为正确答案。51．答案：B 【参考译文】这样看来，目前的经济形势似乎并不暗淡。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查分词的用法。【详细解答】本题是分词作状语，因为主语the present economic situation为look的逻辑宾语，所以要用过去分词表示被动。52．答案：B 【参考译文】许多人对虫子叮咬过敏，有一些人甚至必须去医院就诊。【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。【详细解答】insensitive意为“反应迟钝的，不灵敏的”；B项allergic意为“过敏的”，常
2018英语专四真题及参考答案.doc
2018英语专业四级考试真题及参考答案 PART III LANGUAGE USAGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four options marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence or answers the question. Mark hour answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO. 11.The Bent Pyramid outside Cairo __________ a ncient Egypt's first attempt to build a smooth-sided pyramid ? A.has been believed to have been B.was believed to be C.is believed to have been D.is believed to be 12.U.S. News ____________ rankings of colleges since 1983. They are a very popular resource for students looking to apply to university campus? A.maintains B.is maintaining C.maintained D.has been maintaining 13? He was lured into a crime he would not _________ have committed? A.actually B? accidentally C.otherwise D.seldom 14. She was once a young country wife with chickens in the backyard and a view of ______________ mountains behind the apple orchard? A.blue hazy Virginia B.hazy blue Virginia C? Virginia hazy blue D? Virginia blue hazy 15.1 long to alleviate __________ , but I can not. A.the evil B.evil C.evils
2010年英语专四考试听写参考答案
2010年英语专四考试听写参考答案：（仅供参考） 听写mp3下载请至文末。 Freshmen's Week Britain has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to this system, it can sometimes be confusing. October is usually the busiest month in the academic calendar. Universities have something called Freshmen's Week for their newcomers. It's a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life. However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect of meeting strangers in classrooms and dormitories can be worrying.Where do you start? And who should you make friends with? Which clubs and society should you join? Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you. They worry about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the next three years. 2010年英语专业四级考试听力理解部分参考答案： 1. D room services 2. D air tickets, local transport and all meals 3. A The traveller is reluctant to buy travel insurance 4. C Mark doesn’t know the exact number of the delegates yet 5. A the arrival time of the guest speakers 6. B two 7. D an airline company 8. C her laptop 9. C in her client’s office 10. D the check book inside bore her name 11. D the Arts ans Science program
英语专四真题及参考答案
精品文档2018英语专业四级考试真题及参考答案LANGUAGE USAGE III PART There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four options marked Choose the one that best completes the sentence or answers the question. Mark hour A, B, C and D. answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO. s first attempt to build a smooth-sided 11. The Bent Pyramid outside Cairo __________ ancient Egypt'pyramid. A. has been believed to have been B. was believed to be C. is believed to have been D. is believed to be 12. U.S. News ____________ rankings of colleges since 1983. They are a very popular resource for students looking to apply to university campus. A. maintains B. is maintaining C. maintained D. has been maintaining 13. He was lured into a crime he would not ____________have committed. A. actually B. accidentally C. otherwise D. seldom 14. She was once a young country wife with chickens in the backyard and a view of _____________ mountains behind the apple orchard. A. blue hazy Virginia B. hazy blue Virginia C. Virginia hazy blue D. Virginia blue hazy 15. I long to alleviate __________, but I cannot. A. the evil B. evil C. evils D. an evil 精品文档． 精品文档 maiming and as killing the is arguable that body shattering is very point of football, Indeed, 16. it
2010年英语专业四级真题完形填空及答案解析
2010年英语专业四级真题完形填空及答案解析 PART III CLOZE [15 MIN] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two. How men first learned to invent words is unknown; (31) , the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain (32) to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, (33) they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (34) certain signs, called letters, which could be (35) to represent those sounds, and which could be (36) . Those sounds, whether spoken, (37) written in letters, we call words. The power of words, then, lies in their (38) the things they bring up before our minds. Words become (39) with meaning for us by experience; (40) the longer we live, the more certain words (41) to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we (42) , the more the number of words that mean something to us (43) . Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal (44) to our minds and emotions. This (45) and telling use of words is what we call (46) style. Above all, the real poet is a master of (47) . He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which (48) their position and association can (49) men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will (50) our speech or writing silly and vulgar. 31、A. in addition B. in other words C. in a word D. in summary 32、A. sounds B. gestures C. signs D. movements
2010年英语专业四级听力真题答案
2010年英语专业四级听力真题及答案 PART I DICTATION [15 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MINI In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 1. The following details have been checked during the conversation EXCEPT A. number of travelers. B. number of tour days. C. flight details. D. room services. 2. What is included in the price? A. Air tickets and local transport. B. Local transport and meals. C. Air tickets, local transport and breakfast. D. Air tickets, local transport and all meals. 3. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A. The traveler is reluctant to buy travel insurance. B. The traveler is ready to buy travel insurance. C. The traveler doesn't have to buy travel insurance. D. Travel insurance is not mentioned in the conversation. Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of'the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 4. Which of the following details is CORRECT? A. Mark knows the exact number of airport buses. B. Mark knows the exact number of delegates' spouse. C. Mark doesn't know the exact number of delegates yet. D. Mark doesn't know the number of guest speakers. 5. What does Linda want to know? A. The arrival time of guest speakers. B. The departure time of guest speakers. C. The type of transport for guest speakers.
2010年专四真题标准答案与解析
2０１０年专四答案与解析 PＡRＴI DIＣTＡTIOＮ Fｒｅshmａn’s Weeｋ Britａin ｈas a welｌ-ｒespectｅd higｈer edｕcatiｏn systｅm ａnd sｏme of the ｔｏp unｉversｉｔies aｎd resｅarcｈinstitutionｓin ｔhｅworｌd. Bｕt to ｔhｏｓe who ａre ｎeｗｔo this system,it can ｓomeｔimes ｂe cｏnfｕsｉnｇ. Octobeｒis uｓually the busiest ｍontｈiｎｔhe acａｄｅｍic calenｄaｒ. Univeｒsｉties have sｏmething calｌeｄ“fｒesｈmａn’sｗeek”ｆor ｔheｉr newcoｍers. It’s a great oｐportunｉty ｔｏmaｋe new frｉｅndｓ，ｊoiｎin ｌｏtｓof clｕbｓaｎd settleｉｎto unｉversity liｆe. Howeveｒ, ｈaving just left ｔhe coｍｆort of home aｎd ａｌl your frienｄs beｈｉnd, tｈe prospｅcｔof meeｔing stｒangeｒs iｎclassrｏoms ａnd dｏｒｍitories can beｗorryiｎｇ．Wherｅｄo you start?Anｄwhｏｓhｏｕld yoｕmａke fｒｉｅnds wiｔh? Wｈicｈｃlubｓａnd sｏciety ｓhould yoｕjoin? Luckilｙ, there will be thousands of othｅrs ｉn tｈe sａmｅboaｔasｙou．Thｅy worry aboｕt ｓtarting t ｈeiｒuｎｉveｒsiｔy ｓocial ｌｉfｅon the riｇht foot. So juｓt tａｋe it ａｌlｉn ｓｌowly. Ｄon’t rush into anything that you’ｌｌregreｔfor tｈｅｎexｔtｈree years．【听写难点】academic calendar校历；settle into 习惯于，适应；prospect前景；ｉn ｔhe saｍeｂｏat处境相同；start on theｒiｇht ｆｏot 一开始就顺利；take iｔall in 全部接受某事。 PAＲTＩＩLＩSTEＮING CＯMPREHＥNSIOＮ SEＣTIOＮA CONVERSATIONＳ 1. D.文中提到“Two ａduｌts, ８dayｓｉn Brｉtainｆrom April 26 to Mａy 3rd, ｆly ｉｎg froｍBeｉjiｎgｔｏＬoｎdｏｎand back ｗiｔh ＡｉｒChina, anｄyou aｒe in theｄｏubｌe room.” Rｏｏm ｓｅrvice指如叫醒服务、送饭到房间等,原文只提到一个douｂｌｅrｏom，两者有区别,故选Ｄ。 2. D. 由“Whaｔeｌse ｙｏu inclｕde in yｏｕr price, ａｐaｒt ｆrom ｔhe aiｒtickｅts?”可知报价内包含机票费用,后面又提到“all meaｌｓ，ａnd tｒanspｏrt from theａir ｐort to ｙoｕｒhoteｌ. Evｅrythｉｎg is iｎcｌudｅd．”可以得知所有餐费和本地交通费都包含在内,故选Ｄ。 ３.Ａ．当男士被问到是否购买旅游保险时，他说到“theｒｅｉs noｃhｏiｃe tｈｅre. Ｉmeａｎwe ｈａve to have it, doｎ’t we？”，由此可以推断出他是出于无奈才买的保险,故选A。 4.Ｃ．文中Mａrｋ没有提到具体的机场巴士的数量,故排除A；后面他说到“Ｉｈaｖen’t counted theｍyｅt.”说明他不知道确切的代表人数,故排除B；由“Ａnd thｅre will be sｉx gueｓｔspeａkｅｒs.”可见他知道确切的嘉宾人数，排除D,故选C。 ５. A. 由“Yｏｕ’ll let me knｏｗwhｅｎtheｙａre arｒｉvｉng,wｏn’t you?”可知Linda想知道gｕest speａkers的到达时间,故选A。