最新人教版高一英语必修一主要词组归纳大全

高一英语必修1词组归纳总结

Unit 1 Friendship

be good to …对….友好

add up …合计

another time 改时间

get sth done 使…被做

calm down 镇定下来

have got to do …不得不

be concerned about…关心…；挂念…walk the dog 遛狗

make a list of …列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

go through …经历；仔细检查

hide away…躲藏；隐藏

set down…放下；记下

a series of …一系列；一套

be crazy about …对…着迷

on purpose 故意

in order to/ so as to…为了

face to face 面对面地

according to …按照；根据…所说

get along with…与…相处

pack up…收拾，打理行装

have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难

fall in love with …相爱

throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊

try out…试验；试用

join in 参加（活动）

communicate with sb 和…交际

far and wide 到处

look to sth 注意，留心某事

cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯

be ignorant of …无知的

1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….

2. It’s because… 这是因为….

此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？

4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while, when, before, after 等引导的

时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一

致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省

去。）

5. Do you want a friend whom you could

tell everything to, like your deepest

feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话

不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？

6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so

lo ng that I’ve grown so crazy about

everything to do with nature. 我已经很久

不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所

有东西都很感兴趣。

7. I can well remember that there was a

time when a deep blue sky, the song of

birds, moonlight and flowers could never

have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清

楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿

的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神

迷过。

8. It was the first time that I’d (=I had)

seen the night face to face. 这是我第一

次目睹夜晚。

9. I would be grateful if you could give me

some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会

非常感谢的。（I would be grateful if…

委婉客气提出请求）

10. It’s a good habit for yo u to keep a

diary.

记日记对你来说是个好习惯。

11. She found it difficult to settle .

12. This series of readers is very

interesting.

13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

14. People are told that their actions

should be as gentle as the wind that blows

from the sea.

Unit 3 Travel Journal

one-way fare 单程票

round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

graduate from 从…毕业

go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行

persuade sb to do sth

= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做

某事

persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不

做某事

= persuade sb out of doing sth

get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣

insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚

持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to

do sth 干某事的最好办法

at an altitude of 在…海拔上

show a positive attitude to…对….表现出

积极的态度

care about 忧虑，关心

care for喜欢，照顾

care to do愿意/同意做某事

change one’s mind 改变主意

to my mind = in my opinion

make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

determine to do sth ( 动作) /

be determined to do sth （心理）决心干

某事

give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步

give in (vt) 上交

give up 放弃

give up doing/sth

as usual 像往常一样

at midnight 午夜

make camp 野营，宿营

put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不

及待想干某事

for one thing… for another （用来引出某

事的理由）一则… 二则…

take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊

1. It was my sister who first had the idea

to cycle along the Mekong River.

强调句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中

指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。

2. Although she didn’t know the best way

of getting to places, she insisted that we

(should) find the source of the river.

insist that….(should) do 坚持要；坚持要

求

insist that….陈述语气坚持说；坚持认

为

3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride

bicycles? (metaphor) 1. 隐喻(一种修辞

法) 2. 象征

see sb do sth

4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.

5. Good luck on your journey.

6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile) (修辞)直喻;明喻

Unit 2 English around the world in…ways 在…方面

be different from 与…不同

play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part in…

在…中起重要作用

because of …因为；由于

such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论come up with… 提出

come up to a place 参观某地

ever before 从前

at the end of …在…末期

even if/ though… 即使

be based on …在...基础上

cl ose to… 距离…近

make (good/ full) use of…（好好/充分）利用

change…into …把…变成…

in the early days 在早期

from one place to another 从一处到另一处

take…with…随身携带

the same…as ….与…相同的…

at present 目前

as a rule 通常；照例

be present at ….在席；出席

carry out a rule 执行规则

be absent from… 缺席

be a native of… 是…人

present sth to sb / present sb with sth

be native to …是…的土产动物/植物

at sb’s request 应某人的要求

have a command of…掌握

make a request 请求

give commands 命令

request that …(should)+v原形

in one direction 朝一个方向

an international language 一门国际语言an international organization 一个国际组织

in the 1600’s = in the 1600s

as we know 正如我们所知

1. However, they may not be able to

understand everything.

（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）

2. This is because Britain ruled India from

1765 to 1947.

(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治

过印度。)

3. All languages change when cultures

communicate with one another.

(当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都

会发生变化。)

4. What the British call “petrol” the

Americans call “gas”.

(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西

称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)

5. Actually, it was based more on German

than present day English.

(实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为

基础的，而现代英语不是。)

6. …those who reported the news were

expected to speak excellent English.

7. The US is a large country in which

many different dialects are spoken.

(in which= where, 其引导定语从句。美

国是一个大国，国内说着许许多多的方

言。)

8. There is more than one kind of English

in the world.

(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语

时，谓语用单数)

9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to

speak English as well as a native English

speaker.

(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以

英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)

句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于

某人来说做某事是…

扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the

box.

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela----a modern

hero

lose heart 丧失勇气

worry about …担心（动作）

be worried about 担心（状态）

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上

in trouble 处于不幸中

be sentenced to…被判处…

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

be equal to…等于;能对付,胜任

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事

实上beg for …乞讨

blow up…充气，爆炸

set up…建立，创立；设置，竖起

send up…发射，使上涨

set about…着手做某事

set about doing sth

go up 上升，增长；被兴建

set off 出发，动身

set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起

set out 陈列，摆出；开始

set out to do sth

be active in = take an active part in…

积极参与…，在……活跃

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做…

die for…为……而死

stop sb (from) doing sth

die from …死于（外因）

prevent sb (from) doing sth

die of…死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，

疾病等）

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison

= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advice 不可数 a piece of advice

advise doing sth

advise sb on sth

advise that …(should)+ do …

fight for…为争取…而斗争

fight against…为反对…而斗争

fight with …同…并肩作战/ 同…斗争

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in)

doing sth have a go= have a try

be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

realize one’s dream of …实现…的梦想

answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

break the law 违反法律

come to power 当权，上台

social activities 社会活动

(完整版)人教版高中英语短语大全.

高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双，一对 a piece of 一片（张，块） a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先；首要 according to 根据...

act as 充当；作；起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

高中英语短语总结

高中英语短语总结（二中）一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事三、agree to do sth. 同意做某事四、arrange to do sth.安排做某事五、ask to do sth. 要求做某事六、beg to do sth. 请求做某事七、care to do sth. 想要做某事八、choose to do sth. 决定做某事九、decide to do sth. 决定做某事十、demand to do sth. 要求做某事十一、determine to do sth. 决心做某事十二、expect to do sth. 期待做某事十三、fear to do sth. 害怕做某事十四、help to do sth. 帮助做某事十五、hope to do sth. 希望做某事十六、learn to do sth. 学习做某事十七、manage to do sth. 设法做某事十八、offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事十九、plan to do sth. 计划做某事二十、prepare to do sth. 准备做某事二十一、pretend to do sth. 假装做某事二十二、promise to do sth. 答应做某事二十三、refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事二十四、want to do sth. 想要做某事

二十五、wish to do sth. 希望做某事二十六、注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：二十七、aim to do sth. 打算做某事二十八、fail to do sth. 未能做某事二十九、long to do sth. 渴望做某事三十、happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事三十一、hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事三十二、struggle to do sth. 努力做某事三十三、三十四、二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词三十五、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事三十六、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事三十七、ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事三十八、bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事三十九、beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事四十、cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事四十一、command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事四十二、drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事四十三、elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事四十四、encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事四十五、expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事四十六、forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事四十七、force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事四十八、get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事四十九、hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

高中英语短语大全

高中英语词组大全 A a （large） number of 许多人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 at first 起先；开端 at hand 在手边，在近处 at home and abroad 国内外 a bit 一点儿all kinds of 各种各样的at home 在家里 a bottle of 一瓶all of a sudden 突然，冷不防at noon 在中午 a few 许多 all one's life 终生，一辈子at once 立刻，马上 a good/great deal of 大量(的）；非常多all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结at one time 以前；曾经（的）束at present 现在；目前 a great/good many 很多的, 非常多all over the country 遍及全国at sea 在海上的all right 好吧，行吧，病好了at someone ' s hands 出自某人之手，a group of 一群，一组all round 周围，遍及四周因为某人 a little 许多all sorts of 各种各样的at the age of 在 .. 岁时 a lot of/lots of 许多all the best 万事如意at the beginning of 在.... 的a pair of 一双，一对all the same 一样，照样，完全一开始 a piece of 一片（张，块）样at the end of 最后；尽头 a pile of 一堆all the year round 一年到头at the foot of 在… . 的脚下 a place of interest 名胜all through 自始至终at the latest 最迟；至迟 a set of 一套allow into 允许进入at the mercy of 在.... 支配下a sort of 一种allow doing 允许做某事at the same time 同时 a type of 一种类型的allow sb to do 允许某人做某事at the school gate / at the gate of a waste of 白费; 浪费and so on 等等the school 在学校门口 above all 首先；首要answer for 对. .. 负责at the time of 在 .. 的时候according to 根据... apply for 申请... at the top of one's voice 高声act as 充当；作；起....... 的作用arrive at /in 到达某地地喊叫 add up to 加起来是as a matter of fact 事实上；其at work 再工作，在运转，在起作add... to 把加到. .. 上实用 admit doing sth 承认做过某事as a result(of) 结果 B a block of 一块all night 整夜at night 在夜晚，在夜里 advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意（计划或建议） agree with sb/what sb does 同意某as soon as 一……就…… as usual 象往常一样，照例 as well 也有 as ..... as 像；如同 as/so far as 一直到… （程度） ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask … for 询问；向 .. 要 at (the) most 至多 at (the)least 至少 at a high price 以高价... at a time 每次；一次 at all 全然，究竟，到底 at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地，直接地 be able to do sth （有能力）做某事 be about to 即将 be afraid of 害怕 be against 反对 be angry at sth 对某事生气 be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的 be anxious about /for 为 . 担心，焦急 be away from 远离.. be bad at 在 .. 弱，差 be busy doing sth 忙于做…… be busy with sth 忙于.. be careful (of) 当心，小心 be covered with/by 为... 所覆盖

高一英语重点词组

重点词组 be good to 对….友好 add up 合计 another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隐藏 be concerned about 关心；挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装according to 按照；根据…所说

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动） far and wide 到处 look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in love 相爱 ignorant of 无知的 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up with 提出 come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基础上 close to 距离…近 change…into 把…变成

外研版+高一+英语+必修一+重点短语

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