最新小学英语完形填空练习题(及答案)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空完形填空

There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room.

1. A. cooking B. washing C. swimming

2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese

3. A. say B. speak C. talk

4. A. little B. few C. some

5. A. good B. bad C. well

6. A. do B. make ' C. play

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：奶奶会做蛋糕，她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭，

固定搭配，故答案为A.

（2）句意：她不会说话……。根据后句是转折，汤姆的爸爸会说汉语，本句指奶奶不会说

汉语，故答案为C.

（3）句意：但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。讲speak+某种语言，故答案为B.

（4）句意：他也会唱……中国歌。a litle一点，后面接不可数名词，a few一些，后面接名

词复数，本句以有冠词，不用some，根据songs是可数名词复数，故答案为B.

（5）句意：玛丽唱得很……。根据前句句意，画画也很好，picture是名词复数，前面用形

容词，根据句意指非常好，A好的，形容词，符合题意，B坏的，不符，C好地，副词，故

答案为A.

（6）句意：汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model planes制作模型飞机，固定搭配，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，

使句意完整。

2．完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案

There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30

in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.

My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.

It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some

rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.

1. A. at B. next C. near

2. A. from B. at C. to

3. A. tall B. nice C. smile

4. A. things B. something C. everything

5. A. too B. also C. either

6. A. needs B. likes C. does

7. A. has B. wants C. likes

8. A. to home B. home C. for home

9. A. help B. want C. do

10. A. for B. at C. of

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）

A；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我家……有一个大超市。A、在，B、下一个，C、附近，故答

案为C。

（2）句意：它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。from……to从……到……是固定搭配，

故答案为A。

（3）句意：商店的售货员很……。A、高的，B、漂亮的，C、微笑的，故答案为B。

（4）句意：它出售很多……，比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西，复数形式，故答案为A。

（5）句意：在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也，放在句中，故答案为B。（6）句意：我的妈妈……一辆新自行车。A、喜欢，B、需要，C、做，故答案为B。

（7）句意：我的妈妈非常……它。A、有，B、想要，C、喜欢，新买的车应该很喜欢，故答

案为C。

（8）句意：在我……的路上我会买很多东西。on one's way to去什么的路上，home前面不

用介词to，故答案为B。

（9）句意：有时候我……父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help，故答案为A。

（10）句意：……我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for，故答案为A。

【点评】考查完形填空，浏览文章大意，理解选项意思，根据情景固定搭配选择答案。

3．完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy.

1. A. sun B. sunny C. suny

2. A. buy B. to buy C. to buying

3. A. and B. or C. but

4. A. see B. saw C. sees

5. A. bought B. buys C. buy

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】

（1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。

（3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。

（4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。

（5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。

4．完形填空完形填空

Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.

Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend?

1. A. going to watch B. watching C. will watches

2. A. for B. about C. too

3. A. write B. study C. dance

4. A. same B. different C. both

5. A. weekdays B. Friday C. weekend

6. A. late B. early C. busy

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。

（1）句意：大多数孩子们喜欢......电视，他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing

sth（喜欢做某事），C选项是将来时，不合适，A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦，只有B 选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为：B.

（2）句意：他们可以看到或了解到许多.....他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是：为了，B选项是;关于，C选项是：太，是副词，不修饰名词。根据句意，用about合适。故答案为：B.（3）句意：当然他们可以通过收音机.....，通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为：B.

（4）句意：因为他们可以......看和听。这里是短语“同时at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为：A.

（5）句意：许多孩子们经常在.....看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为：C.

（6）句意：他们上床睡觉很......。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答案为：A.

【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。

5．完形填空完形填空

What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力）in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same （相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .

Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.

1. A. play B. stay C. live

2. A. to B. in C. for

3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn

4. A. does B. make C. borrows

5. A. watches B. washes C. sells

6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday

7. A. big B. small C. hard

8. A. little B. many C. fast

9. A. clothes B. places C. food

10. A. clean B. late C. hungry

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。

（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。

（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。

（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。

（5）wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。

（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。

（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。

（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。

（9）give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。

（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。

6．完形填空完形填空

It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .

1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud

2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds

3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily

4. A. ride B. rides C. riding

5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.

（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.

（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.

（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进

行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.

（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.

【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。

7．完形填空完形填空

It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going

to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. "Help! Help!" He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .

1. A. have B. has C. had

2. A. his B. him C. he

3. A. way B. the way C. way to

4. A. his B. him C. he

5. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully

6. A. over B. on C. above

7. A. cry B. crying C. cried

8. A. over B. in C. on

9. A. not B. very C. so

10. A. hospital B. a hospital C. the hospital

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李平没....0..课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）句意：他打算去看一位......的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词，A 选项正确。故答案为：A。

（3）句意：现在李平在去医院的......。根据句意这里是短语on one's way to“在某人去.....的路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（4）句意：在.....前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他沿着河......走。A选项是：粗心地，B选项是：小心的，C选项：小心地。这里修饰动作用副词，根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：他看到河......有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“......的上方”。故答案为：C。

（7）句意：“救命，救命“他......。这是叙述过去时事，用过去时，谓语动词用过去式。C 选项正确。故答案为：C。

（8）句意：......没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：这条和......很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为：A。（10）句意：他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。根据前文叙述，是去医院。这里特指他朋友在的医院，加定冠词the。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。

8．完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk

3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students

4. A. play B. get C. want D. put

5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs

6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games

7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds

8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes

9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can

10. A. is B. are C. have D. like

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的，是固定搭配，故答案为C。

（2）句意：他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级，故答案为B。

（3）句意：他们是……根据选项是好学生，they是复数形式，student用复数，good是形容词，故答案为D。

（4）句意：他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配，故答案为A。

（5）句意：……朋友玩……。friends是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，故答案为B。（6）句意：……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏，different games，故答案为B。

（7）句意：一些放……根据选项是放风筝，fly kites，故答案为A。

（8）句意：一些骑……根据选项骑自行车，ride bikes，故答案为D。

（9）句意：他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形，like和are后接动词ing，排除，故答案为D。

（10）句意：他们都是好学生。they是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空，根据句意和选项选择答案，平时多识记固定搭配，注意句子人称和时态。

9．完形填空完形填空

Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.

1. A. play B. stay C. live

2. A. to B. in C. for

3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn

4. A. does B. make C. borrows

5. A. watches B. washes C. sells

6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday

7. A. big B. small C. hard

8. A. little B. many C. fast

9. A. clothes B. places C. food

10. A. clean B. late C. hungry

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。

（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。

（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。

（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。

（5）wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。

（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。

（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。

（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。

（9）give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。

（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。

10．完形填空完形填空。

Woman：Tomorrow is Children's Day. I want to 1 a present for my daughter(女儿). Clerk：How 2 is she?

Woman：She's 6 years old.

Clerk： 3 about a new bike?

Woman：She's got one.

Clerk：Er… 4 don't you buy a book?

Woman：Good idea! But 5 kind of book?

Clerk：How about a picture book?

Woman：Thank you.

1. A. bought B. buy C. buys

2. A. old B. long C. big

3. A. What's B. How's C. What

4. A. When B. Why C. Where

5. A. that B. there C. what

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇为女儿买儿童节礼物的对话。

（1）句子意思是: 我想为女儿......一个礼物。这里是短语want to do sth(想要做某事), 用动词原形, A选项是过去式, C选项是单三形式，只有B选项是动词原形。故答案为: B.

（2）句子意思是: 她.....了。根据回答"她六岁了。"问句问年龄，用How old"多大年龄", 故答案为: A.

（3）句子意思是: 一辆新自行车......? 这里是提出建议，用What about......(.....怎么样? )句型, 因此用What, 故答案为: C.

（4）句子意思是: 你....不买一本书呢? 这里是提出建议，用Why don't you do......(为什么不怎么样呢? )句型, 因此用Why, 故答案为: B.

（5）句子意思是:......类型的书呢? 根据下句的picture book"图画书"可知问书的类型，用What kind"什么类型"，故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。理解上下文是解题的关键。

11．完形填空完形填空。

A: 1 , 2 the time?

B: Sorry, I 3 know. I don't 4 a watch.

A: Hi, Jim, what time 5 ?

C: Let me see. It's 6 four o'clock.

A: Thank you 7 . It's time 8 play games.

C: Let's 9 to the playground over there.

A: 10 right. Let's go.

1. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Excuse

2. A. what B. what's C. what time

3. A. am not B. don't C. not

4. A. have B. know C. put on

5. A. it is B. is it C. is this

6. A. about B. at C. of

7. A. very B. much C. very much

8. A. to B. / C. for

9. A. play B. go C. meet

10. A. That's B. That's all C. All

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）

B；（10）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1） Excuse me ：请问，打扰了。这是打扰到别人的说辞。选项B符合题意。

（2）“What's the time? ”是询问时间的句型。故选B。

（3）don't：助动词的否定形式。故选B。

（4）A.have有；B. know知道；C. put on配带。选项A符合题意。

（5）“What time is it? ”是询问时间的句型。故选B。

（6）about ：大约。句意：大约四时。故选A。

（7）Thank you very much!（非常感谢！），这是表示感谢的习惯用语。故选C。

（8）It's time to+动词原形。表示“到时间做某事”。故选A。

（9）句意：让我们去操场。故选B。

（10）All right：好吧！一般用在口语中做语气词。故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配和语法

12．完形填空完型填空。

Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ?

1. A. to B. at C. of

2. A. floor B. floors C. /

3. A. lives B. live C. living

4. A. two B. three C. third

5. A. on B. in C. at

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作—一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面，却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面，却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么？他们都住在哪一层？（1）of属于……的。（2）四个人住在不同的楼层，这里的floor要用复数形式。（3）Tom是第三人称单数，后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。（4）第三third。（5）住在几层live on。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。

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部编人教版小学英语完形填空技巧练习训练经典题目(及答案) 一、小学完形填空解题技巧 1．部编最新小升初完形填空解题技巧+完形填空练习题（含详细答案解析）一、完形填空的特点是什么？文体多以记叙文为主，首句通常不设空。考查内容集中在对名词、动词、代词、形容词和副词等实词的理解上。完形填空考查的就是你能否在缺字，不认得字、词语的情况下，能否通过推理判断、综合分析等全面理解文章的正确意思，然后把答案填入空白处，使短文前后连贯、意思通顺、结构完整合理。它的一个显著特点就是突出语篇，即重在文意的干扰，把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。完形填空解题步骤与要领第一步：细读首句，跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意细读首句: 明确短文话题，了解篇章结构,预测全文内容。跳过空格，快速通读，领会大意，把握中心。生词的处理；跳过、判断词性、了解大意、猜测。第二步：上下联系，逐句阅读，先易后难，初定答案。答案要求语法正确, 搭配无误, 结构完整，意思通顺, 前后一致, 逻辑得当。怎样分析： A. 从空格所在的句子单独考虑。 B. 从空格所在的前后2-3句考虑。 C. 从整个段落、整篇短文考虑。思路一: 分析句子结构，从语法和句型结构考虑。思路二: 理解句子含义，判断句义关系，从词汇的意义、用法和搭配考虑。思路三: 把握整体意思，寻找答题线索，从上下文考虑。思路四: 结合前后语境，进行逻辑推理，从日常生活常识考虑。第三步：复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案，坚定信心。 ▲怎样验证答案： ①所选答案是否能使全文流畅，逻辑推理是否正确。 ②具体实事是否成立，前后关系是否理顺。 ③语法是否正确，其中包括时态的选择、词汇选择、固定搭配等。 ④在通读全文时最好在可能的条件下将所选答案填入文章中，反复阅读。二、完形填空 2．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 ,

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about. They don ' t like to 7 ,in the zoo. Many peope like My n ame is 1二 My 2_name is Joy. 3 twelve. teacher. Her name is Sue. She ' S a 7 .Liu YangiSn ' t here today. I think he is 8 . LiU Yang is my friend. I have SeVen 9 at school. They are in Grade 1 , 10 . Zhen gxiao Fang B . Zhe ng xiao fang On SUn days We ofte n go to the _ 1 in it----tigers, elepha nts, Pan das and mon keys. The are Very big. They all have no ses. Their no SeS Can them eat and drink. TigerS are Very 1 MiddIe School. I m5in. I m in ROWjL Li is my English 4 school is NO. Zheng Xiao Fang D . Zheng XiaOfa ng Chi nese B . English JaPanese D . English ' S Am B . C . I ' D . Am I HiS B . Her C . Their D . My Grade One , Class One Class One , Grade One Grade one , Class one Class One , Grade One Mr B . MrS C . mr D . mrs man B . boy C . woma n D . girl in home B . at home C . at school D . at a home friend B . friend ' S C . friends ' D . friends 10 . A . and B . or C . too D . two many n ear our school. There are .They ofte n run

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