高考英语易错点2
高考英语易错点总结
易错点6 定冠词与不定冠词判断失误
【典例】—When did you meet her last?
—I don’t remember exactly, but I’m sure it was Friday when I went to the shop to buy football.
A. a; a
B. 不填；a
C. the；不填
D. 不填；不填
错因分析有些考生可能认为这两个空后面的名词前都不用冠词，从而错选D。其实，指一个特定的星期几时前面须用不定冠词；表示一个足球时，前面也须用不定冠词，故正确答案选A。
表星期几的名词前面一般不用冠词，但是当指某一个特定的星期几时，前面要加不定冠词。球类活动中，表球类的名词前不用冠词；音乐活动中，表乐器名称的名词前须用定冠词。但是，当它们不指活动，而是指具体的某件东西时，须用适当的冠词。
易错点7 冠词与零冠词应用判断失误
【典例】—What do you think is the difference between man and woman? —I don’t think there’s any difference.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. 不填；不填
D. a; the
错因分析有些考生可能认为，表示类别时，名词前面须用不定冠词或定冠词，于是错选A或B。其实，man, woman, mankind的单数表示类别时，用零冠词。因此，正确答案选 C。
除了上述情况用零冠词外，下列几种情况也须用零冠词：表示家人（包括保姆、厨师、家庭教师在内）的名词前，但该类名词的首字母往往大写；表示种类的短语kind of， sort of， type of等后面的名词之前；在as / though引导的倒装让步状语从句中，放在句首的名词前；用by表示交通方式的短语中等。
易错点8 受思维定式的制约
【典例】—Remember that where and when two different English question words.
—I see, but can you tell us how to use them, sir?
A. be
B. is
C. are
D. being
错因分析有些考生没有弄清题意，就想当然地认为用where and when提问时，谓语动词用单数形式，于是错选B。其实，这里是指where和when这两个特殊疑问词，故正确答案选 C。
考生应该从思维定式中走出来，不要被一些假象所迷惑，而应该从实际语境出发，对题目进行仔细的考虑。
易错点13 [WTHZ]either, both, neither, all, none等的用法易错点
【典例2】 His father has bought many books home, but is easy enough for him to read.
A. none
B. no one
C. every one
D. some one
错因分析许多考生会根据but一词推测后面表否定意义，但是又考虑到空格后面没有介词of，于是误选B。根据语境可知，空格后面省略了of the books，因此正确答案选 A。
no one与none的用法：
（1）no one相当于nobody，只能指人。
（2）none常与of短语连用，既可以指人，又可以指物。
（3）none通常用于"how many/much..."的否定回答，而no one则常用于"who..."的否定回答。
易错点14 [WTHZ]else用法的误区
【典例】I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for .
A. some other
B. someone else
C. other person
D. one other
错因分析有些考生不知道else的用法，以致误选A、C或D项。其实本题是对else的用法的考查。else既可以用作形容词，也可以用作副词，意为"其他的/地"，通常位于疑问代词、疑问副词或不定代词的后面。someone else意为"别人"，用在这里正合适。 B项为正确答案。
考生还应知道who else的所有格形式为who else’s或whose else，如：Whose else/Who else’s can it be?那可能会是谁的呢？
易错点15 多个形容词作定语时的排序问题
【典例】This girl is Linda’s cousin.
A.pretty little Spanish
B.Spanish little pretty
C.Spanish pretty little
D.little pretty Spanish
错因分析考生易错选D项。原因是对此类题的排序把握不清。本题是对多个形容词作定语时排序问题的考查。pretty为主观描绘性的形容词，little为表示大小的形容词，Spanish为表示国籍的形容词，根据英语语法知识可知，选项 A 为本题的正确答案。
在高考英语中，多个形容词作名词的定语时的排序问题是常考问题。形容词的排序规则如下：
主观描绘性质、特征的形容词（如pretty））——描写尺寸大小的形容词（如little）——描写形状的形容词（如round）——描写年龄的形容词（如young）——描写颜色的形容词（如green）——描写国籍、地区、出处的形容词（如Spanish）——描写制造材料的形容词（如wooden）觥—描写用途的名词、动名词或形容词（如a waiting room中的waiting）。
多个形容词作定语时，形容词之间通常不用加and；但是，当这些形容词为表示同一方面的形容词（如颜色等）时，这些形容词之间通常要加and，例如：a black and white cat（一只黑白相间的猫）。
易错点16 形容词和副词的比较等级易错点
【典例】 Of the two sisters, Betty is one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.
A.a younger
B.a youngest
C.the younger
D.the youngest
错因分析由题目中的two可知，横线处应为比较级结构，故选项B和D首先被排除。根据题意可知，横线处应为特指概念，故选项 C为本题的正确答案。
在英语中，两者之间的比较应用比较级结构。句中有表示范围的of the two...
高考英语易错知识点归纳【5篇】
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【精品整理】2020高考英语易错语法点30题专题08 状语从句(解析版)
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高考英语易错语法知识点归纳
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（英语）高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析) 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes. A．got, had begun B．get, will begin C．got, had been on D．got, has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。故选C。 2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017. A．were blamed B．would be blamed C．had been blamed D．have been blamed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。 3．They ________ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris. A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．were living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他们在荷兰生活过十年。现在他们定居在巴黎。根据后句中的现在完成时态可知，他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故选A。 4．His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert on the mainland. A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空：根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时；第
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历年高考英语单项选择题易错题 难题 好题汇编及解析1
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高考英语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(4)
高考英语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(4) 一、选择题 1．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline 2．One of the secretary’s jobs is to ___________ letters and mails. A．help out B．dry out C．sort out D．stick out 3．If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A．adapt B．addict C．adopt D．appeal 4．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family. A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 5．A lot of dust has on the farm machines. A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up 6．Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t ____________ their studies. A．get on B．concentrate on C．insist on D．hold on 7．Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress. A．put on pressure B．fed up with C．relieve tension D．try out for 8．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocation A．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up 9．Several swimmers have been drowned in the sea recently. So I don’t _______of your going swimming alone. A．approve B．agree C．support D．admit 10．All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A．burst into B．broke out C．burst out D．broke up 11．This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly______by my professor. A．acknowledged B．appealed C．recommended D．commanded 12．How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? A．turn off B．turn in C．turn down D．turn to 13．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______. A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in 14．The apartment s in the city center are always expensive. I can’t _____ one with all my money. A．take B．afford C．supply D．support 15．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest. A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out 16．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept 17．The ground is slippery.Hold on to the rope and don’t ________. A．put off B．turn up C．take apart D．let go
2020年高考英语易错点汇总
2020年高考英语易错点汇总 语法可以说是不少同学的心头痛，今天老师为你们汇总高考英语六大语法易错点，它们包括定语从句，名词性从句，代词it、one、that的用法、虚拟语气、非谓语动词和反义疑问句。 一、定语从句 引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who（宾格whom），所有格whose）和关系副词where when why 等，关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分，关系代词that，which,who,whom等在从句中分别作主语或宾语，whose在从句中作定语，而关系副词when,where,why等在从句中作状语。 如： I will never forget the days when/in which we worked together. 解析：在句①中，表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是状语，所以用关系副词when来代指，引导定语从句修饰先行词the days； 而在句②中，表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是动词spent的宾语，所以用关系代词that或which来代指。
同样，表示地点或原因的名词如果在从句中作状语，则用关系副词where 或why来代指；如果在从句中作动词的宾语，则用which或that来代替。如： ①This is the factory where/in which I worked.（作状语） ②This is the factory that/which I visited years ago.（作宾语） 注：当先行词为time,reason, place时，引导词可以省略。如：This was the first (when/what) I had serious trouble with my boss. That is the reason (why) I did it. This is the place (where) we met yesterday. 另外，定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词的数相一致。如： ①Mr. Jackson is the only foreigner that is present at the party. ②He is one of the students who were praised by the teacher. 解析：在句①中，先行词foreigner被only修饰，强调只有一个，
高考英语易错题
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2020高考英语易错语法点专题九 定语从句(解析版)
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高考英语易错点分析集锦(很实用)
易错点1 名词的单复数形式的误判 【典例】—What do you think the should do first? —They should learn to take as well as share rights in life. A. grown-up; responsibility B. growns-up; responsibility C. grown-ups; responsibilities D. growns-ups; responsibilities 错因分析有些考生以为grown是复合名词的中心词，其复数形式应该在grown后面加-s；另一方面认为responsibility是不可数名词，没有复数形式，从而错选B。其实，grown-up没有中心名词，其复数形式应该在up后面加\|s；同时根据语境可知，responsibility指义务，该单词作"义务，职责"讲时，可作可数名词或不可数名词，故正确答案选C。 复合名词的复数形式一般在中心名词后面加\|s，如：looker-on →lookers-on, son-in-law →sons-in-law；但是当复合名词没有中心名词时，其复数形式是在最后的词后面加-s，如：grown-up →grown-ups; go-between →go-betweens。 易错点2 名词的格的误用 【典例】—Look! This is . —Very beautiful. When did she take it? A. my mother’s picture B. my mother in the picture C. a picture of my mother D. a picture of my mother’s 错因分析考生可能受汉语思维的影响，错选A或B；也可能受英语双重所有格的影响，错选D。根据语境可知，正确答案选C。 my mother’s picture，意为"我妈妈所拥有的照片"，暗含"照片上不一定是我妈妈"；a picture of my mother’s意为"我妈妈所拥有的照片中的一张"，同样，暗含"照片上不一定是我妈妈"； a picture of my mother意为"我妈妈的照片（照片中是妈妈）"；my mother in the picture意为"照片中我的妈妈"，暗含"不是真实的妈妈"。 易错点3 名词作定语的误用 【典例】—Where does your sister work, Jack? —She works in a . A. shop of cloth B. cloth’s shop C. shop with clothes D. clothes shop 错因分析有些考生会因为对名词作定语的用法运用不当而错选B。其实，clothes"服装"只有复数形式，而单数形式"布店"应用shop for cloth或cloth shop，因此，根据语境可知，正确答案选D。 名词作定语时一般用其单数形式，然而，名词parents, clothes, sports等，作定语时必须要使用其复数形式。另外，man, woman作定语时，如果中心词是单数，则用其单数形式；如果中心词是复数，则用其复数形式。 易错点4 对不可数名词的应用判断失误 【典例】—I find it very difficult to read novel you lent me last week. —Yes. It’s necessary to have good knowledge of histor y. A. the；不填 B. a；不填 C. the; a D. a; a 错因分析考生可能以为第一空是特指对方上周所借给"我"的小说，故应填定冠词；第二空后面是抽象名词，为不可数名词，不填冠词，于是错选A。然而，此处knowledge之前须用不定冠词，have a good knowledge of意为"对……很了解"，是固定搭配，故正确答案选C。英语(论坛)中，有些抽象名词，如knowledge, history, failure, success, help, pleasure, surprise, honour等表示抽象概念时，其前面不用不定冠词，如：with pleasure, in surprise等。但是，当表示具体的概念时，其前面须用不定冠词，也可以用其复数形式。