初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案

初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案

现在进行时

一、现在进行时

A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment )

What are you doing?

I am watching TV now.

B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)

I’m reading a history book this month.

We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。

PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.

看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

二、现在进行时的构成:

现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。

Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.

The students are listening to the teacher.

He is watching TV now.

三、现在分词的构成

(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。

have →having take→taking

make(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing

(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。

get→getting sit(坐)→sitting

put(放)→putting run(跑)→running

swim→swimming begin(开始)→beginning

相关拓展:重读闭音节是指在一个音节中,以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节。重读闭音节中元音字母不是发它本身的字母音,而是发短元音。

(4) 特殊形式lie-lying die-dying

写出下例动词的现在分词形式

1.swim 2.take 3.run

4.go 5.buy 6.help

7.listen 8.dance 9.clean

10. talk 11.do 12. watch

13.put 14. read 15. stop

16.eat 17.write 18. play

现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

(1)肯定式:主语+be+v-ing +其他

He is running. 他正在跑。

The students are cleaning the room now.

(2)否定式:主语+be+not+v-ing +其他

He is not running.

The students aren’t cleaning the room now.

这些学生现在没有在打扫房间。

(3)一般问句:be动词提前。“Be+主语+v-ing+其他?”

肯定答语Yes,主语+be.

否定答语No,主语+be not.

-Is he running?

-Yes, he is. /-No, he isn’t.

Are the students cleaning the room now?

-Yes, they are. /-No, they aren’t.

(4)特殊问句式:“疑问词+be +主语+v-ing+其他?”

a. 对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他?

What is the old man doing under the tree?

那个老人正在树下面做什么呢?

b. 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?

Where is the boy swimming? 那个男孩正在哪里游泳?

Who is she waiting for? 她正在等谁呢?

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1.Who is (使用) the computer? Mrs. Smith.

2.Look at the photo. Are they (看) TV?

3. —What is she doing? —She is (读) a book.

4.I'd like some coffee to (喝).

5.Are you (做) soup at home?

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.One of them (take) photos for us now.

2.The man (not sing). He's (talk) now.

3.It's eight o'clock now. The students (have) an English class.

4.Look! The little boy (play) with a cat.

5.—What your mother (do) now?

—She (watch) TV.

6.Mary (read) books in the library now.

7.We are (play) basketball now.

8.—Where is Tom?

—He (play) basketball on the playground.

9.The teacher is ________(have) a class.

10. —Is your father at home?

—Yes, he is. He (drink) tea with my grandfather.

11.Look! Who's (clean) the classroom?

12.What are they doing? Are they (take) photos?

13.My brother likes (read) books before going to bed.

14.Kate and Jim want (swim) this afternoon.

15.—________ they (wait) for us? —Yes. Let's hurry.

16. My parents (watch) TV now.

17. Look! The boy (play) computer games.

18. Listen! The birds (sing) in the tree happily.

19. There are some boys (swim) in the river.

20. —Where is your mother?

—She (cook) in the kitchen.

三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.“他正在做什么?”“他正在做作业。”

—________ he ________?—He ________ ________ his homework.

2.我妈妈现在没有看电视。

My mother ________ ________ TV now.

3.“他们正在吃午饭吗?”“不,没有。”

—________ they ________ lunch? —No, they ________.

4.你想去看电影吗?

________ you want ________ ________ to the movies?

5.“谁正在做汤?”“我妈妈。”

—Who is ________ soup? —My mother.

6.我叔叔现在正在美国学习。

My uncle is now ________ in the ________ ________.

7.他正在电视上看龙舟比赛。

He is ________ dragon boat ________ ________ TV.

四、按要求完成下列各题

1.Jim is talking with his grandfather.(改为否定句)

Jim ________ ________ with his grandfather.

2.Jack is getting up.(就画线部分提问)

________ ________ Jack doing?

3.I'm doing my homework.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________doing your homework?

4.Ben is playing soccer at school.(用every day改为一般现在时)

Ben ________ ________ at school every day.

5.He has lunch at school.(用now改写句子)

He ________ ________ lunch at school now.

6.We want to go to the movies tonight. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you________ to go to the movies tonight?

7.David often wears a white T-shirt. (用today改为现在进行时)

David________ ________ a white T-shirt today.

8.They are talking about an exciting TV play. (改为否定句)

They________ ________ about an exciting TV play.

9.We want to go at_6_o'clock. (对画线部分提问)

________ do you________ to go?

10.Are you talking on the phone now? (作否定回答)

________,________ ________.

五、完形填空

Today is Saturday. It's nine o'clock p.m. The Smiths are all at home. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. __1__ watching TV Shopping. She wants to buy a __2__ on TV, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is __3__ a newspaper. He is reading some news(新闻) about Liu Huan, because his favorite __4__ is Liu Huan. He sings very well. Their son, Jim, is talking __5__ the phone. He is __6__ one of his friends. He wants to go to the __7__ to see animals with his friend. Their daughter, Lily is playing with her small dog. She is only four years old. Look! She's eating a(n) __8__. This is her favorite fruit. What's that over there? Oh, it's a cat. It's __9__. Jim, please be __10__. Don't wake it up(弄醒)!

( )1.A.He's B.We're C.She's D.They're

( )2.A.house B.bike C.hat D.piano ( )3.A.seeing B.watching C.looking D.reading ( )4.A.musician B.teacher C.villager D.child

( )5.A.at B.in C.on D.from ( )6.A.calling B.missing C.emailing D.studying ( )7.A.supermarket B.movies C.shop D.zoo

( )8.A.tomato B.apple C.egg D.carrot ( )9.A.singing B.sleeping C.dancing D.playing ( )10.A.happy B.noisy C.quiet D.strict

六、单句改错

1.Look at the photo. He swimming in the pool.

A B C D

2.What is Tom and Betty doing?

A B C D

3.—When are they reading? —In the library.

A B C D

4.He doesn't wants to go to the movies.

A B C D

5.My sister is eating the dinner.

A B C D

七、连词成句

1)The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_

2)is,who,the window, cleaning?(连词成句)

3)The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_

4)She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)

5)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)

6)they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

7)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)

8)Look!?Lily?is?dancing.(改为一般疑问句)?

??

9)Kate?is?looking?for?her?watch.(改为否定句)?

?

10)?Mrs.?White?is?watching?TV.(划线部分提问)?

?

1.swimming;

2.taking; 3.running; 4.going; 5.buying; 6.helping;

7.listening; 8.dancing; 9.cleaning; 10.talking; 11.doing; 12.watching; 13.putting; 14.reading; 15.stopping; 16.eating; 17.writing; 18.playing;

一. https://www.360docs.net/doc/f56956643.html,ing2.watching 3.reading 4.drink 5.making

二.1.is taking 2.is not singing; talking3.are having 4.is playing5.is; doing; is

watching 6.is reading 7.playing 8.is playing 9.having 10. is drinking 11. cleaning 12.taking 13.reading 14.to swim 15.Are; waiting16. are watching 17. is playing 18. are singing19. swimming 20. is cooking

三.1.What's; doing; is doing 2.isn't watching 3.Are; having/eating; aren't 4.Do; to go 5.making 6.studying; United States 7.watching; races on

8.—What are they doing?—They're listening to a CD.

9.—Are you doing your homework?

—Yes, I am./No,I'm not. I'm cleaning my room.

10.—Are they using the computer?

—Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're exercising.

四.1.isn't talking 2.What is 3.Are you 4.plays soccer 5.is having 6.Do; want 7.is wearing 8.aren't talking 9.When; want 10.No; we aren't/I'm not

五.(A)1-5.CBDAC 6-10.ADBBC

六.1.C swimming→is swimming 2.B is→are 3.A When→Where

4.B wants→want 5.D 去掉the

七、连词成句

1.What are the birds doing in the tree?

2.Who is cleaning the window?

3.Where are the children playing games?

4.She is not closing the door now.

5.I am doing my homework.

6.They are singing under the tree now.

7.Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman?

8.Look! Is Lily dancing?

9.Kate is not looking for her watch.

10.What is Mrs. White doing?

初中七年级的一般现在时及现在进行时讲解与习题.docx

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初一英语现在进行时

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初一英语—现在进行 时

现在进行时的讲解与练习。 (一)基本用法:(1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。I’m visiting my friends now. (2)也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 He is always working hard.他总是非常努力地工作。(表示赞扬) (二)谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing (动词的现在分词) 【注意】be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致。如: I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。 They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。(三)现在分词的构成。 (四)(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 (五)go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking (六)(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。(七)have →having take→taking make (做,制造)→making write(写)→writing (八)(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。

(九)get→getting sit(坐) →sitting put(放)→putting run(跑)→running (十)swim→swimming begin(开始) →beginning shop→shopping (4) 特殊形式 lie-lying die-dying (四)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 (1)肯定式:主语+be+v-ing +其他 He is running. 他正在跑。 The students are cleaning the room now . (2)否定式:主语+be+not+v-ing +其他 He is not running. The students aren’t cleaning the room now. 这些学生现在没有在打扫房间。 (3)一般问句:be动词提前。“Be+主语+v-ing+其他?” 肯定答语Yes,主语+be. 否定答语No,主语+be not. Is he running? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

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为什么哭呢?有什么不对? 2,表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。 We are working in a factory these days. 这几天我们在一家工厂工作。They are compiling a dictionary. 他们在编一本词典。 这类情况常与today今天,this week这个星期,this evening今天晚上,these days现在、目前等时间状语连用。 3,在口语中表示主语计划将要作的动作。 They are leaving for New York tomorrow. 明天他们将要动身前往纽约。 Is your brother departing soon? 你的兄弟很快就要启程吗? 这类情况常与come来,go去,leave离开,depart离开,arrive到达,stay 逗留,start开始等动词连用。所用的动词必须是动作而不是状态,主语必须是人。 4,现在进行时与always等副词连用时带有感情色彩。 He's always quarrelling with others. 他老喜欢跟别人吵架。 She is constantly worrying about her son's health. 她不停地为她儿子的健康担心着。 The boy is forever asking questions. 那个男孩老是问问题。

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单词:(七下册u1) country, Canada, Japan, Australia, French, language, pal, live, United, Singapore 选择: ABDBBCAACD 句型: is from, Where from, What language(s), Where does, Does speak 翻译: Where is from is from, does live lives, language speak speaks, Chinese speaks Japanese

对话:EFBDA Section B 单词: write,favorite,difficult,world, wants, 介词:for, in ,to, from in, in, with, at, from in, to on 选择:CCAAC BCABC CBBDB翻译: speak speaks French, think interesting, a little,writes to his parents about, playing sports on u2A答案 1.library,restaurant,supermar

ket,bridge,post office, Avenue, neighborhood 2:CBCBCCDCCC 3Where are ,is a long bridge, Yes, there is, Are there any, There are two small restaurants in the neighborhood. SectionB答案 1:small, quiet,beginning, through,dirty,hungry,way,ga rden,visit,tour,supermarket,a irport,district,place,tour 2:BABBABCBAC 3:Go down/turn left,have a

初一现在进行时讲解

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(word完整版)初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习

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初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案

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人教版七年级英语下册 Unit6 现在进行时专项练习试题(无答案)

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英语七年级上册(初一)深圳上教版综合练习册答案

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B 1 the UK 2 13 3 tall 4 basketball 5 house 6 doctor C 1 She is in Beijing. 2 She is calling her grandad. 3 She went to Beijing by train. 4 She is staying at the Garden Hotel, Room 1208. 5 She will stay in Beijing for about a week. F (Students' own answers) Reading A 1 short black hair 2 a flat 3 a teacher 4 a nurse 5 No.1 Junior High School 6 very friendly 7 collecting stamps B 1 He is 13 years old. 2 He is from Japan. 3 He studies Chinese for an hour every morning. 4 He can cook Japanese food for his new friend. 5 His dream is to be a famous cook. C 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10 Writing A 2 12 3 long 4 playing basketball 5 reading books 6 7 7 Art 8 a teacher 9elder brothers 10 younger/little sister B (Students' own answers) Integration A 1 c 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 c 6 a B1 1 c 2 a 3 d 4 c 5 b 6 d 7 d 8 b C 1 c 2 d 3 b 4 c 5 a

现在进行时讲解

讲解现在进行时的语法结构 1、谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing (动词的现在分词) 【注意】be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致。如: I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。 They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。 2、现在分词的构成。 (1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。 have →having take→taking make(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。 get→getting sit(坐)→sitting put(放)→putting run(跑)→running swim→swimming begin(开始)→beginning shop→shopping (4) 特殊形式lie-lying die-dying 五、完成下列句子的否定句和一般疑问句的转换 He is running. 他正在跑。 The students are cleaning the room now . We are sitting in the living room. 六、习题 1. Look! There _____(be) a lot of people over there. What _______they __________ (do) now? 2. —What __________ your mother __________ (do)? —She is a teacher. 3. It __________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home. 4. Don’t sing. The baby __________(sleep). 5. My brother __________ (not like) playing basketball, but he ______ (like) playing football. 6. —What _________ you usually _________ (do) on Sunday? —I usually _________ (stay) at home and _________ (do) my homework. 7. Listen! The girls _________ (sing) in the next room. 8. My sister _________ (want) to be a teacher. 9. It’s seven o’clock now. The Green s _________ (have) supper. 10. He often _________ (swim) on Sundays. Look! He _________ (swim) at the pool.

英语人教版七年级下册现在进行时

Unit6 I'm watching TV说课稿 在日常教学实践中,根据我个人的教学习惯和我校的实际情况,摸索出自己的教学模式,具体模式如下:观察交流,走进新课--讲练结合,听说训练--拓展提升,自我挑战--畅谈收获,分层作业。 今天我说课的内容是新人教版七年级英语下册Unit6 I’m watching TV.Section A 1a -2c,下面我将从说教材、说教法学法、说教学流程三个大方面进行简要说明。 一说教材从以下几方面 1、教材的地位和作用 本单元是新目标英语七年级下册unit6。本节课教材内容围绕着描述人们正在进行的活动展开,内容比较贴近学生的日常生活,易于激发学生的学习兴趣。并通过这个话题引出现在进行时的一般疑问句,否定句以及特殊疑问句等语言功能。通过本节课的教学,进一步培养学生观察和描述动作及运用英语的能力,使学生体会到学习英语的快乐。 2、学情分析: 初一学生,他们精力旺盛,求知欲强,乐于表现自己。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。 3、教学目标: (1)知识目标。掌握重点短语、句 型. watching TV , cleaning, reading a newspaper, talking on the phone。 What are you doing? I'm watching TV. What's he/she doing? He/She's reading. (2) 技能目标。能用现在进行时态准确的描述和表达正在发生的动作。 (3)情感目标。通过对本单元的任务型活动,提高学生的观察能力和判断能力,我的目的是能培养学生学习英语的强烈兴趣,乐于参加各种活动的积极情感,乐于合作,培养学生团结合作的精神。 4、文化意识: 了解西方人是如何表达或描述正在进行的动作。 5.教学重难点: 重点:重点词汇、词组搭配和现在进行时的用法。

七年级英语基础训练答案

七年级英语基础训练答案 综合练习一 I. clock, phone, friend, thank, letter, like name, down, please, pencil, watch, yes II. 1- 4 √ × × √ 5- 8 √ × × √ III. 黄色的;画;学习,学 球;牛奶;橡皮擦 chair; sing; write spell; white; orange IV. name's, who's, don't I'm, isn't, you're V. 1. B 2. C VI. 1. What is your English name? 2. It's my pencil case. 3. Who's that in the photo? 4. What's the Chinese for "flag" ? VII. Who's, good, Good, morning, meet, too, down, Thank, you, right VIII. 1. What's this? 2. What color is it? 3 . What's your name? IX. 1. That apple is red. 2. This desk is yellow. 3. This eraser is white. X. 1. Amy is my best friend. 2. My pencil case is big and nice.

3. I like English. 4. This is my mother, Helen. 5. That's all right. 6. What color is your hat? 7. What letter is this? 8. What's this in English? XI. My name is David, I am 15. I'm from England. I am a student. I am in China now. 综合练习二 I. 1. I, my, me 2. You, your 3. She, Her 4. He, His, him 5. our, We, us 6. them, They, Their 7. I, His, His, They, their, they 8. you, me, my, us, I, it II. 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C III. 1. his question 2. your rulers 3. my watch 4. her backpack 5. What's her phone number? 6. They are Chinese. Their names are Tom and David. IV. 1. is, is 2. am, is 3. is, is

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