人教版高中英语必修一基础测试

Unit 4

Section1VocabularyBuilding

◆I.根据提示(首字母、汉语意思或英语释义)及句意用单词的正确形式填空。

1. The plane is flying at an a______ of more than 15,000 feet.

2. I tried to p______ my mother to buy a computer for me, but she refused.

3. A disappointed e______ appeared on his face when I told him the news.

4. He is always planning his work s______ in advance.

5. We still find it hard to ______ (预测) exactly when an earthquake will occur.

6. I ______ (真诚地) hope that you will have a good time.

7. The boys and girls who attended the party went home after ______ (半夜).

8. We are all ______ (to a very high degree) fond of our little sister.

9. The child just came back from playing in the rain, and got ______ (not clean) from head to heel.

10. Some ______ (people working in a mine) died when the mine suddenly caved in (坍塌).

◆II.根据句子意思,从下表所给的词汇中选出合适的单词或词组,并用其正确形式填空(其中有三个为多余项)。

dream about, shock, once, view, in ruins, reliable, as if, damage, judge,

finally, frighten, rescue, destroy

1. ______ printed, this book will be very popular.

2. You can get a good ______ of the outside from this window.

3. ______ from what he said, he didn’t like what we gave him.

4. The little boy who was ______ from the flood ten years ago has become a famous scientist.

5. That he had done such a thing was really a ______ to me.

6. My Australian friend Tom has been ______ coming to Beijing and visiting the Great Wall.

7. Suzie’s father ______ her hope of becoming a medical volunteer.

8. She was ______ when she saw a fox coming out of the forest.

9. After the bloody war, the castle now lies ______.

10. Products produced by that factory are very popular because they are ______.

◆III.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. After ______ from college, he chose to follow his own plan. (graduate)

2. She is a ______ woman who often gets the things that she wants. (determine)

3. He has a ______ for apples over other fruits. (prefer)

4. I offered my ______ to him on his success in the driving test. (congratulation

)5. The goods to the disaster area were ______ by train. (transport)

6. The new machine has its ______, but on the whole it is good. (shortcoming)

Section2 Grammar Learning

◆I.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。

1. Spring Festival ______________(即将到来); the children are all very excited.

2. He is _________________(很少上学迟到的男孩之一).

3. Is this museum _______________(去年建成的那个吗)?

4. The man _________________ (正和我爸爸握手的那个人) is a famous writer.

5. The woman ________________(我们刚经过她家) lost her son last month.

6. Have you read ________________(很受年轻人欢迎的那本书吗) ?

◆II.将下面每题中的两个句子合并为一个含有定语从句的复合句。

1. The clothes have dried. My mother washed the clothes.

2. I was looking for a book this morning. I have found the book.

3. The woman is a doctor. The woman lives next door to us.

4. The man is the manager of the company. The man is shouting at the workers.

5. The car belongs to Mr. Li. The car’s glass is broken.

6. I liked the second football match. The match was held last week.

◆III.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. We’re drawing the person and the dog ______ were in the book we read last night.

A. that

B. who

C. whom

D. which

2. ______ the cat goes, the mice will run away.

A. What

B. Everywhere

C. Because

D. That

3. Susan likes to keep a record of everything ______ she sees on a journey.

A. whom

B. Which

C. what

D. that

4. —Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do?

—I ______ a friend in the morning and

______ at home in the afternoon.

A. am going to meet; staying

B. am meeting; staying

C. meet; stay

D. will meet; am going to stay

5. Mr. Johnson said that Tianjin was the first city _____ he had visited in China.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. what

6. Who is the person ______ is standing at the gate of our school?

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. whom

7. Mr. Smith, ______ native language is English, can speak Chinese fluently.

A. whose

B. his

C. which

D. that

8. The table ______ is in the corner was made about 500 years ago.

A. which

B. what

C. when

D. who

Section3 Ability Enhancing

◆I.根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子。

1. 学生们坚持要求李老师来参加他们的聚会。(insist)

_______________________________

2. 张海迪从不向生活中遇到的任何困难低头。(give in,定语从句)

_______________________________

3. 狮子闭着眼睛,似乎并没有注意到眼前经过的动物。(as if)

_______________________________

4. 自从买了电脑之后,比尔很少把时间花在学习上。(ever since)

_______________________________

5. 他从儿童福利院(children’s welfare home)带回家的那个小孩半夜突然大哭起来。(burst,

定语从句)

_______________________________

◆II.情景交际:根据对话

内容从方框中选出正确的句子补全对话(其中有两个为多余选项)。

A: Well, Bob, what a surprise! 1

B: Hello, Ann! How long has it been since we last saw each other? Wasn’t it last Christmas that I saw you last?

A: Yes. I think you are right. 2

B: Oh, they’re fine. Thanks.

A: Wasn’t Owen learning how to draw? It seems I remembe r seeing some of his drawings.

B: Oh, he’s given that up. He is excited about sports now.

A: 3

B: She’s studying French at a night school. And last year she studied typing. I think she enjoys going to school. Next it’ll probably be cooking.

A: 4 Oh, I’m sorry, I’ve got to go. Say hello to Mrs. James for me, will you?

B: Sure I will. 5 Goodbye.

A. How nice for her!

B. It’s nice to see you again.

C. Just a moment; I’m coming.

D. And your wife, what is she doing these days?

E. Well, I’m not sure.

F. How are your wife and children?

G. And say hello to your husband for me.

参考答案

Section1

I. 1. altitude 2. persuade 3. expression

4. schedule

5. forecast

6. sincerely

7. midnight 8. extremely 9. dirty 10. miners

II. 1. Once 2. view 3. Judging

4. rescued

5. shock

6. dreaming about

7. destroyed

8. frightened

9. in ruins10. reliable

III. 1. graduating / graduation 2. determined

3. preference

4. congratulations

5. transported

6. shortcomings

Section2

I. 1. is coming

2. one of the boys who are seldom late for school

3. the one that was built last year

4. who / that is shaking hands with my father

5. whose house we’ve just passed

6. the book which / that is popular with the young

II. 1. The clothes that / which were washed by my mother have dried.

2. I’ve found the book (that / which) I was looking for this morning.

3. The woman who / that lives next door to us is a doctor.

4. The man that / who is shouting at the workers is the manager of the company.

5. The car whose glass is broken belongs to Mr. Li.

6. I liked the second football match that / which was held last week.

III. 1-5 ABDBC6-8 CAA

Section3

I. 1. The students insisted that Mr. Li (should) come to take part in their party.

2. Zhang Haidi never gave in to any difficulty that she met in life.

3. It seems as if the lion, with its eyes closed, hasn’t noticed the animal passing by before it.

4. Bill has seldom spent time studying ever since he bought a computer.

5. The child that / whom he brough t home from the children’s welfare home burst out crying at

mid-night.

II. 1-5 BFDAG