四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题9附答案
2019伏龙初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（九）附答案
Passage A
（2019中考选练）
Good morning, class!
We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
Thank you for listening to me.That’s all.
( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.
A. going online
B. how to communicate with others
C. how to spend our free time
D. different kinds of activities
( ) 2. The Internet can make our lives _________.
A. helpful and important
B. enjoyable and interesting
C. enjoyable but expensive
D. different kinds of activities
( )3. ________ is not good.
A. Sending E-mails
B. Reading newspapers and magazines online
C. going on line with adults
D. Spending all day in the net bars
( )4. Playing computer games________.
A. gives us lots of information
B. makes our studies worse
C. makes us more clever
D. is harmful to our health
( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. There are too many net bars in the cities.
B. We can learn English from the Internet.
C. We mustn’t get online when we are studying at school.
D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m.
参考答案1A 2B 3D 4C 5D
Passage B
(****湖州)
( )1. How many parts does the book have?
A. 1
B. 4
C. 18
D. 233
( )2. If you’re interested in shopping you can read ________.
A. Chapter 3
B. Chapter 8
C. Chapter 16
D. Chapter 18
( )3. The book does NOT include ________.
A. help with European languages
B. information about visas
C. ideas about what to take on a trip
D. a section about traveling with pets
语篇解读：本文是一本书的目录介绍，一共分四部分18章，内容是：欧洲旅游指南。
1. B。细节题。由书的目录可知，书一共有分四部分Part1、Part2、Part3、Part4。故选B。
2. D。推理题。第18章讲述怎样购买好的物品。因此如果对购物感兴趣，要阅读这一章。故选D。
3. D。归纳题。由整个目录可知，此书并没有涉及带宠物旅游的章节。故选D。
Passage C
【****模拟】
Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).
Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
41. How many American families own a cat?
A. About 40%.
B. About 20%.
C. About 74%.
D. About 26%.
42. ________ in the US have their own bedrooms.
A. All of the people
B. Most of the children
C. Half of the teenagers
D. Only some of the teenagers
43. What can we learn from the passage?
A. In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes.
B. Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.
C. A Japanese moves more often than an American.
D. An American moves more often than an Englishman.
参考答案 41—43 BCD
Passage D
Have you ever heard of India? It is said that from old times, India has been a good friend to China. It is an interesting and mysterious country with a long history. Around 2000 BC, India civilization was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.
India is also the birthplace of Buddhism(佛教). A famous Chinese novel, Journey to the West, is about a Chinese monk who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India. The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk, was sent to India by the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. After many years, he brought back lots o f Buddhist books. The name “India” was first used by Xuanzang in his work.
Today, religion is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism. In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy. So Indians don't sell or eat beef.
Like China, India is a developing country with a large population. It has about 1.03 billion people compared to China's 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of the Indians still live a poor life in the countryside. India has no birth control, so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
Hindi is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.
( ) 6. India civilization began______.
A. around 2000 BC
B. before China
C. in Tang Dynasty
D. not long ago
( ) 7. Indians don't sell or eat beef because______.
A. they don't like the cow's meet
B. they are afraid of getting ill from it
C. they regard cows as holy animals
D. the beef in India is very expensive
( ) 8. The underlined world “religion” here means“ ______” in Chinese.
A. 饮食
B. 宗教
C. 舞蹈
D. 神牛
( ) 9. The official language (s) of India is (are)______．
A. Hindi
B. English
C. Chinese
D. Hindi and English
( ) 10. From the passage above we know that______.
A. India is a country with a long history
B. half of the Indians live a hard life
C. Journey to the West is about a monk
D. India has more people than China now
参考答案6～10 A C B D A
Passage E
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A)Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)_______ failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C)_______ their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will, hard, in, work, be, the, successful, end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
任务一: 1. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)
_______________________________________________________________
任务二: 2. 在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词
(B) _______ (C) _______
任务三: 3. 将(D)处句子译成汉语
_______________________________________________________________
任务四: 4. 将(E)处的单词连成句子
_______________________________________________________________
任务五: 5. 请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：_______
A. Draw a lesson from every failure
B. The attitudes towards failure
C. Failure is everywhere in our life
D. Failure is very important
参考答案：
1. 去掉but 保留 Although，或去掉Although，保留but且failure首字母要大写。
2. same; spend
3. 另一些人与上面提及(谈到)的两种人大不一样(完全不同)。
4. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. 或They will be successful after hard work in the end.
5. 【解析】选B。由第一段第四句便可知文章的主题。
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3.有的词是需要摸索的。 在阅读题中，有的词是在文章中有提示的，因为英语写作有个潜在的规则，词语若非不得已，不要重复。秉承这个原则，我们可以在文章的结构平行处找线索。或是反义词，或是 近义词，根据文章的具体情况，同学们不难做出一个比较有针对性的选择。 4.考纲单词必须熟记。 大纲要求的单词、平时做题总是遇到的单词，生活中会经常遇到的单词，这些词是同学们发挥才智，施展所有做题技巧的基础。没有特别好的方法，就是有恒心一直背：把单词表上的词分类，单独把不会的列出来，分批背，平时总是遇到又不认识的，用一本笔记本把他们都记下来，天天反复天天背。 文章看不懂 “单词我都认识，文章说什么我就是看不懂。”也许有的同学会这样说。问题可能出在这里： 第一、单词不是真的都认识。 英语中几乎每一个单词都不是只有一个释义，同学们所说的认识，也许只是这些单词的一个意思，有可能在文段中考查的是这个单词另外一个意思。这类情况要解决它，就把它当个生词来处理就行了。唯一不同的是，同学们对这类词的处理要注重在语境中理解，这样才能更好地区分不同词义。 第二、语法句式不熟。 这个原因更普遍一些。阅读中的句子有的是很长的，有的是很怪异的。长的可能是加了从句(主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句)，怪的则有可能是倒装、插入语，这些语法点。解决这个问题就要解决语法弱项，认真学好每个语法现象，多去用学过的语法去分
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2019-2020年中考英语阅读理解训练：12 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. A problem with teenagers’ safety becomes serious because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan! What is School Watch? School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework. Who is the Best School Watcher? Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com if you want to get more information. 31. School Watch can help its members _________. A. save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life D. go on school trips 32. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.
最新-中考英语阅读理解题材Topic15文学与艺术精品
Topic Fifteen Literature and the Arts 文学与艺术话说中考 本话题是文学与艺术，使学生了解我国及世界不同地区的文学与艺术领域的特色、发展及创新等情况，并能尊重和接受不同的文学与艺术。中考阅读理解对本话题考查是通过阅读 小短文理解大意，从短文中分析、整理出文学或艺术的历史、特色、新闻人物、发展创新及 走向。目的是陶冶学生情操，提升文化素养以及培养学生欣赏和发展文学与艺术的能力。这就要求学生在日常生活中多关注当代文学与艺术的发展动向，多涉足文学与艺术领域，亲身去感受文学与艺术的魅力。 走近中考(四川乐山·2018) If you are a teenage boy，and you want to succeed in life，you'd better read this great book．From Boys to Men by an American writer， Michael Gurian，tells teenage boys that they are living through the best years of their lives．There is no reason for them not to love life． You may think that only your body is growing at the moment．But the book says your mind is growing，too．The book tells teenage boys that they need to help their bodies and minds grow．To do this，they should stop spending their time playing computer games and should start playing sports．Sports，the book says，keep you healthy and teach you important life skills．They teach you how to be a leader and how to work as part of a team． The book also tells boys how to love life if they're being bullied(被欺负)．It says boys have to stop being scared(害怕的) of such bullies．It is the only way they can become more successful people． To become the man you want to be，you have to think for yourself and believe in yourself．But，most importantly，the book says，you must always dream of success．Never be happy with what you've got，and always want more．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1．From Boys to Men is _______． A．a Chinese magazine
2019年中考英语作文预测
2019年中考英语作文预测 交流篇 题目一：假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津，你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。请根据以下提示，写一封邮件与中文班班长Chris联系，并告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营是带去赠书。 (1)自我介绍; (2)拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等; (3)询问对方的其他需求。 注意: (1)词数不少于100; (2)请适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 参考词汇:学生会the Student Union Dear Chris, One possible version Dear Chris, I’m Li Jin, a student from Chenguang High School. As Chairman of the Student Union, I want to talk with you about the donation of books on behalf of my school. I’m very glad to hear that so many American students love Chinese culture. I guess it is not so easy for everyone to learn it well, especially the ones with different culture backgrounds. Therefore, in order to help you learn Chinese effectively, we plan to donate to your class1,000 books which are all about traditional Chinese history. With these books, I hope that all of you can know more about Chinese history and culture. According to the arrangement, I would carry the books for you when I go to the Summer Camp in July. By the way, if there is any demand, I would be very happy to help. Best wishes! Yours,
2019中考英语阅读理解试题
假设你是B哦，你的同桌感冒了，请你阅读下面这段短文，然后给他写一封关于怎样预防感冒的信，现在已经基本为你写好了。请仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文内容在横线上填上恰当的单词，每条横线不准超过4个单词。 It’s easy for us teenagers to catch cold in winter and spring. But we can do a lot to stay healthy. Here is some advice. \ Wash your hands often, which will stop germs (细菌) passing from one person to another. Don’t use your hands when coughing. Use a tissue (纸巾), and then throw it away at once.Turn your head away from people near you when you are coughing. Get some fresh air. Germs like staying in dry and warm rooms. So you’d better keep your windows open at night when you are sleeping, or you won’t have enough fresh air. If flu (流感) is going round your house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. Boil (煮) your toothbrush for about a minute, which kills germs. Dear Mark, I’m sorry hear that you’ve got a cold. Have you seen the doctor yet? Well, just do as the doctor tells you. It is easy for us to catch cold in such weather. I’ve just read a passage about how to keep away form cold. Now, let me tell you about you about it. First, you should often wash your hands because that can (86) __________________from one to another. Second, when you are coughing, you’d better (87)__________________ and them throw it into a dustbin. Also if you are coughing,near somebody, you should (98) ___________________.Third, when you sleep at night, your windows (99) ___________________so that you can get enough fresh air. And fourth, wherever you are, you should try to stay away from those who got flu. Boil your toothbrush for a while now and then, so that germ (100) _____________________ Hope you will get better soon. Yours Bob Tokyo, London, and New York are among the largest cities in the world. Do you know how big and how old they are? How many famous places are there in these three cities? Well, Tokyo has the biggest number of people. It has 9,000,000 people. London, however, is the largest of the three. It covers 600 square miles. New York is almost as large. London is also much older than either Tokyo or New York. It is over 1,600 years old. Tokyo is the second oldest; it really began in 1457. New York is the youngest. Today there are many famous places in these three cities. The TV tower in Tokyo is over 1,000feet high. The two most important theatre districts in the world are in London and New York. Hundreds and thousands of visitors from foreign countries are visiting each of the three cities every day. All the three cities are playing an important role in the word affairs 56.Maybe there are_______ people in the city of London. A.9,000,000 B.8,000,000 C.9,300,000 D.10,000,000 57. New York is almost as large as________. A. London B. Tokyo C. Beijing D. Paris