派生词

own owner

during duration

university univers(宇宙）

accountant（会计） count

successful success

luckily luck lucky unluckily

sale sell

boring（没趣的）baried

assist assistant

turn return

usual unusual usually

heat hot

busy business

argue argument

crowd crowded

quiet quietly

steal stole stolen

thief theft thieves

strange stronger

worry worried

fight fighter

1.especially especial 十分

2.calculate calculation calculatorcalculating（计算的）

【看到machines就用calculating】

3.invent invention inventor

4.develop developed developing development（发展的）

5.accurate（正确无误的）accurately

6.electronic electricity electrical （电子的）

7.divide divided(被..除）

8.percentage percent

9.powerful power

10.living【后＋东西】live alive（活着的）【后不能加东西】

11.follow following

12.amazing amaze amazed

13.lightning light

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4917805342.html,plete completed（完成

的adj.）completely

要注意的

1.频度副词，对频度副词划线提问用“how often”

2.enough=so that

3.fail to do sth

4.Europen 欧洲人；欧洲的（用定冠词“a”）

5.enjoy doing sth

6.（be）responsible for 对..负责

7.continue to do 【中间断了然后做其他事情】

continue doing 【中间断了然后继续做那件事情】（continue doing=go on doing）

8.one of +the+最高级+名词复数

9.achieve=get得到

10.形容词修饰不定代词放在后

11.ing修饰人；ed修饰物

12.不带“to”的不定式：

let’s sb do sth

make sb do sth

13.星期（星期一...星期天）：

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sun day

14.月份：

January February March April May June July August September October November December

15.祈使句中出了let’s用shall we，其它全用will you

16.句首用副词

17.good at=well in

18.the+名词

19.对路程远近用how far

20.start to do sth

start doing sth

21.stare at固定词组

22.like lightning固定词组

23.再具体某一天用介词“on”

24.speed（in）doing sth

speed on sth

25.such，that＋名词

so，that＋名词

too，to＋动词原形

26.join in 参加＋活动

take part in （必须参加）＋活动

attend（无关紧要的）＋活动

27.who 表示三单，要用第三人称单数

28.be keen on doing sth

29.join us 固定结构

join＋人称代词

30.put on穿上【动作】

wear 穿着【状态】

31.any other 后＋名词单数

32.背会所有单词，看音标，看第142 143 144 145页

33.one metre and a half=one and a half metre

34.read 阅读的是文字

watch 观看一个活动的场景

look at 看一个固定，不动的东西

see 看到【表示结

果】

34.tell sb sth 告诉某人关于某事

35.because 引导原因状语从句

36.a university 一所大学

序数词

1st first 2nd second 3rd third 5th fifth 8th eighth 9th ninth 12th twelfth

13th thirteenth 20th twentieth

21st twenty-first

100th hundredth

数字表达方式：

375 three hundred and seventy-five

【百位数和十位数之间＋and】

0.7 zero point seven

1/5 one fifth

5/8 five eighths

英语派生词归纳73088

派生词（d e r i v a t i o n）加前缀： happy --- un happy 加后缀： develop --- develop ment 既加前缀又加后缀： employ ---un employ ment 常见的否定前缀 anti- 相反，相互对立加在名词、形容词、动词前 antiwar反战的antipathy反感antithesis 对立；反论antibacterial 抗菌的antibody 抗体antisocial反社会的 de- 表示"去掉，变坏，离开，变慢，向下 "等加在名词前deforest砍伐森林devalue降低价值 decode破译detrain下火车degrade降级 ill- 不加在名词、形容词前虐待ill-treat信息不足的ill-informed 不礼貌的ill-mannered non- 表示” 不,非”加在名词、形容词、副词或作形容词的分词上 nonexistent a.不存在的nonsmoking a.不准吸烟的nonstop a.直达的表示时间和其他关系的前缀 over- 超过加在动词、名词、形容词前overstudy n.用功过度 overwork n.过度劳累 overact v.表演过火 overdose n.药物过量 overproduction n.生产过度 overcrowded a.挤满的 ex- 表示"前面的，前任的" 加在名词前ex-wife前妻 ex-president前任总统 ex- 表示"出，出去" exclude排外expel赶出，逐出expose暴露exalt 使升高extract抽出，拔出

英语形容词讲解

二、形容词的种类 1. 品质形容词英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如： He’s the happiest man on earth. 他是地球上最快乐的人。 The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。这类形容词一般都能用于比较级，如bigger, simpler, younger. 2. 类属形容词这类形容词表示属于哪一类，如： These subjects reflect our daily lives. 这些题材反映我们的日常生活。这类形容词一般都不能用于比较级。 3. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如： His face went purple with rage. 他的脸气得发青。这类词前面还可加light, pale, dark, deep, bright 等词，如： light brown hair 淡蓝色头发 a pale green dress 淡绿色裙服 4. 强调形容词有些形容词起强调作用，如： I have perfect trust in his judgment. 我绝对信任他的判断力。 5. -ing 形容词 1）有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，如： It was a tiring journey. 这真是一趟累人的旅行。 2）一些-ing形容词并不与动词有关，如： neighbouring cities 邻近的城市 a cunning trick 狡猾的计谋 6. –ed形容词 1）大多数-ed形容词都与及物动词有关，是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，多数为品质形容词，如： I felt depressed. 我感到很沮丧。 2）有些-ed形容词可说是类属形容词，也由动词的过去分词变来，但不能用于比较级，如：。She is a trained nurse. 她是一个受过训练的护士。 3）有少数-ed形容词，不是由动词，而是由名词变来的： skilled workers 技术工人salaried class 工薪阶层 4）有些-ed 的形容词包含有副词： a well-equipped army 一支装备精良的部队 a well-known musician 著名的音乐家 7. 合成形容词

高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)

高考英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]

二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement 4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect 7. advertise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology 12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation 14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival 17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building 23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood 26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation 31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution 35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision 37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality 46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination 49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth 55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence 63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation 68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss 71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture 74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution 80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation 83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review 90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver 93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling 96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival 99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training 102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violence lo4. warm ---- warmth 105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth 108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence 111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener 117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length 三、写出下列单词的形容词 1. centre ---- central 2. challenge ---- challenging 3. change ---- changeable / changeful 4. cheer ---- cheerful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 6. day ---- daily 7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing 10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western 13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic 16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable 19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial 21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful 24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous 27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural 30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful 33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial 36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious

英语派生词归纳35736

派生词（derivation ）加前缀： happy --- un happy 加后缀： develop --- develop ment 既加前缀又加后缀： employ ---un employ ment 常见的否定前缀 unhappy, unnecessary, unexpected, unusual, , 加在形容词或副词前不，未（= not) un- mistake, misfortune,不幸 misunderstanding 误解加在名词、动词或及其派生词前表示错、误 mis- discharge,排出 dismiss 解雇加在名词或动词前表示分离剥夺除去dislike, disbelieve 加在动词前表示相反dishonour,羞辱加在名词或形容词前表示否定 dis- 相反动作 incomplete, impossible. impolite, irregular, inability, 加在形容词或其派生的名词或副词前不，非，无 in- ，il-im-，ir-uncover, untie, unlock, undress 加在动词前例词用法意义前缀 anti- 相反，相互对立加在名词、形容词、动词前 antiwar 反战的antipathy 反感antithesis 对立；反论antibacterial 抗菌的antibody 抗体 antisocial 反社会的 de- 表示"去掉，变坏，离开，变慢，向下"等加在名词前 deforest 砍伐森林devalue 降低价值decode 破译detrain 下火车degrade 降级 ill- 不加在名词、形容词前虐待ill-treat 信息不足的ill-informed 不礼貌的ill-mannered non- 表示”不,非” 加在名词、形容词、副词或作形容词的分词上 nonexistent a.不存在的nonsmoking a.不准吸烟的nonstop a.直达的

英语派生词小结必修

高中英语课文必修一至选修八派生词小结必修一 Unit 1 1. power n.力量; 权力powerful adj.强有力的 2. dust n.灰尘dusty adj.积满灰尘的 3. suffer v.遭受; 忍受; 经历sufferer n.患病者; 受苦者suffering n.痛苦; 折磨 4. exact adj.准确的; 精确的exactly adv.确切地; 恰恰 5. agree vi.同意agreement n.同意disagree vi.不同意 6. ignore vt.不理睬; 忽视ignorance n.无知; 愚昧ignorant adj.无知的 Unit 2 1. actual adj.实在的；真实的actually adv.实际上；事实上 2. office n.办公室official adj.官方的；正式的officer n.军官 3. fluent adj.流利的；流畅的fluently adv.流利地；流畅地. fluency n.流利；流畅 4. frequent adj.频繁的；常见的frequently adv.常常；频繁地frequency n.频繁；频率 5. express v.表示; 表达expression n.词语; 表示; 表达 6. east n.东方eastern adj.东方的; 东部的eastward(s) adv.向东 Unit 3 1. advantage n.有利条件; 优点disadvantage n.不利条件; 不便之处 2. graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生graduation n.毕业 3. determine v.决心; 决定determined adj.坚决的; 有决心的determination n.决心 4. persuade vt.说服; 劝说persuasion n.说服; 劝说persuasive adj.有说服力的; 劝说的 5. courage n.勇气, 精神encourage v.鼓励, 鼓舞encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的 16. rely v.依赖, 信赖reliable adj.可信赖的, 可靠的reliably adv. 可靠地 Unit 4 1. mine n.矿，矿山miner n.矿工 2. judge v.判断，judgement n.判断力 3. injure vt.损害; 伤害injury n.损害; 伤害injured adj.受伤的 4. congratulate v.祝贺; 恭喜congratulation n.祝贺; (复数)贺词 5.electric adj.电的; 导电的electricity n.电; 电流; 电学electrical adj.与电有关的 6. frighten v. (使)惊吓frightened adj.受惊的; 受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的Unit 5 1. devote vt.献身；专心于devotion n.忠实；忠诚devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的 2. guide vt.带领；引导guidance n.指导；领导，导游 3. equal adj.平等的equality n.平等equally adv.平等地 4. generous adj.慷慨的；大方的generosity n.慷慨；大方 5. active adj.有活力的action n.行动activity n.活动 6. violent adj.暴力的violence n.暴力，暴行必修二 Unit 1 1. value n. 价值valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值 2. survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还survival n. 幸免；幸存survivor n. 幸存者 3. amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj. 感到吃惊的amazement n. 惊讶；惊奇

高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)

高中英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]

二、写出下列单词的名词 ~ 1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement 4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect 7. advertise ---- advertisement 8. advise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology 12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation 14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival 17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building ； 23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood 26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation 31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution 35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision 37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability ￥ 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality 46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination 49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth 55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence 63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence ~ 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation 68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss 71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture 74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution 80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation 83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement

形容词讲解

1.特征 A.形容词的构成：后缀：-ful, -less,-y 转化：动词-ed和-ing 合成：500-word, warm-hearted B.形容词的位置: 排序：与名词最密切的形容词靠近名词，修饰不定代词或不定副词要后置 2.用法 A.作表语：get bored/be excited B.作定语：beautiful girls C.作宾语补足语：make sb happy D.常用句型：it is + adj. + for/of…to do 3.变化规则 A.比较级比较级的各种句型比较级的修饰语 B.最高级最高级的比较范围比较级和最高级可以作同义转化修饰名词和部分代词，表示人或事物性质、状态和特征的词叫形容词。形容词有定语形容词和表语形容词之分，还有分词转化来的形容词和名词转化的形容词，这些形容词有-able, -ful, -less,-ous,-al等后缀形式；多数形容词有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。第一节形容词的特征一、形容词的构成考点1 形容词的后缀后缀 -able, -ible Comfortable舒适的，terrible糟糕的 -al, -ical National 全国的，medical医学的 -ant Important 重要的，pleasant令人愉快的-ary Ordinary 普遍的，necessary必要的 -ful Helpful 有帮助的，wonderful精彩的-less Helpless无助的，careless粗心的 -ly, -y Lovely可爱的，friendly友好的，sunny 阳光充足的 -ous, -ious Famous著名的，serious严肃的 -some Handsome英俊的，troublesome好争论经典例题 1.The children often get _____ in the classroom after class. A. noise B. noised C. noises D. noisy 2.Be _____ , and you can make few mistakes. A.care B. careful C. carefully D. careless

高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)

高中英语派生词归纳根据派生词进行语法填空。（动词要密切注意时态、语态、人称和非谓语动词） 1.Madame Curie will always be remembered as the discoverer (discover) of radium. She and her husband had done lots of scientific (science) research before discovery (discover) radium. 2.Thomas Edison is considered one of the greatest inventors (invent) in the history. He had over 1000 inventions (invent) all his life. 3.Einstein is always believed to be one of the greatest scientists (science) in the 20th (20) century. He make great contributions (contribute) to modern science and technology. 4.I hear Liming can run 100 meters in 11 seconds. That’s really unbelievable (believe). 5. Don’t hesitate, John. You must make your own decision (decide) right now. 6. Can you give me a description (describe) of lost bag, sir? I’ll call you if I find it. 7. My English teacher always encourages (courage) us to do more speaking. He asks us not to feel discouraged (courage) even if we sometimes make mistakes. He also says that we should pay special attention to our pronunciation (pronounce) when speaking (speak) English. 8. The Great wall is one of the most famous tour attractions (attract) in China. It attracts (attract) a great number of foreigners (foreign). 9. I haven’t received an invitation (invite) of Liping’s wedding yet. I’m afraid I won’t go to her wedding unless invited (invite). 10. The concert was a great success (succeed). The singers were singing beautifully (beauty), and all the musicians (music) were doing successfully (succeed). 11. The injured passengers were sent to the hospital immediately. But unfortunately (fortune), some of them lost their lives on the way t the hospital. All the people think that the careless (care) driver had heavy responsibility (responsible) for the accident.

形容词及副词讲解及用法

中考英语总复习--形容词副词用法专题精讲 Ⅰ形容词 -命题趋势形容词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。所占分值通常为2～4分。从命题意图看，侧重考查考生在具体语言环境中使用形容词的能力。 -考查重点中考试题对形容词的考查涉及形容词原级，比较级和最高级的各种句型、形容词作定语的位置、易混淆的形容词用法辨析等。其中，形容词比较等级句型、形容词修饰不定代词something，anything，everything，nothing时的位置，易混淆的形容词用法辨析等是考查的热点。一、形容词的一般用法 1.作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。例如，It’s a cold and windy day. 2.作表语，放在系动词的后面。例如，He looks happy today. 3.形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复

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